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Articles 113 Documents
CAUSAL ANALYSIS OF INDONESIA ARCHIPELAGO MARINE DEFENSE SYSTEM: A DELPHI-DEMATEL APPROACH Pramono Sigit
STTAL POSTGRADUATE - INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE Vol 7 No 01 (2023): Indonesia Naval Technology College STTAL Postgraduate International Conference -
Publisher : Indonesian Naval Technology College STTAL

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Abstract

The development of science and technological advances as well as the era of globalization encourage the emergence of new layers and dimensions of shifting perceptions of threats as well expanding scale and destructive power for increasingly complex state life. These changes affect the policy of the national defense strategy which has an impact on the role and approach of the Indonesian Navy towards the concept of the archipelago's maritime defense and security system (SPLN). A country's maritime defense strategy is no longer limited to its territorial waters or the surrounding sea, but also oriented both regionally and globally. The Indonesian Navy's strong posture plays an important role for the Indonesian Navy in determining the strategy to be implemented to address the problems. This research uses the DELPHI-DEMATEL framework which aims to identify and provide an overview of the relationship between variables from the Indonesian Navy's Posture and the development of the strategic environment in the implications of the Archipelago Sea Defense System (SPLN). The methodological design of this study identified several variables from TNI AL and the development of the strategic environment posture through a literature review resulting in 10 main variables, using the DELPHI method analysis obtained 8 variables that were feasible for further analysis. DEMATEL was used to process and interpret the collected data and cause-effect relationships were established between variables. DEMATEL's analysis shows that the variables Technology, Socio-Cultural, Strength, Capability, Operational Degree, and Potential Threats fall into the causal group. These factors are very important because they directly affect the Real Threat, Economy, Politic and Defense factors.Keywords: DELPHI-DEMATEL, Archipelago Marine Defens System (SPLN), Indonesian Navy Posture.
DEVELOPMENT MODEL OF INDONESIAN NAVAL CADETS IN THE FRAMEWORK OF CREATING RESOURCES SUPERIOR HUMAN Azi Wardiana; Ahmadi Ahmadi; Rakhmad Susilo; Anton Nugroho
STTAL POSTGRADUATE - INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE Vol 7 No 01 (2023): Indonesia Naval Technology College STTAL Postgraduate International Conference -
Publisher : Indonesian Naval Technology College STTAL

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Abstract

Indonesian Naval Academy (AAL) is tasked with organizing the first education for Indonesian Navy volunteer officers at the academy level which produces Indonesian Navy officers who are tanggap, tanggon and trengginas. The purpose of education at AAL is to educate and train cadets to become future Indonesia Navy officers who are professional, able to adapt to science and technology, have a Sapta Marga spirit, and have the skills in accordance with the demands of the initial assignment on the Republic of Indonesia Warships (KRI) and Platoon Commander in the Marine Corps in order to support the duties of the Indonesian Navy. To realize Superior Human Resources, the Indonesian Naval Academy builds an Education system that is oriented towards the Tri Basic Patterns of Indonesia Armed Force Education, namely through Teaching, Training, and Nurturing Methods (Jarlatsuh) which cannot be separated from one another. Based on existing problems evaluation, assessment and development of the AAL education system need to be carried out. Evaluation is carried out using a system dynamic approach and Game Theory, namely by identifying the variables that affect Jarlatsuh and building a causal loop diagram followed by building the main model and its supporting submodels, to develop the AAL Graduate Quality model which consists of 4 (four) sub-models which include: AAL Graduate Quality Submodel. Teaching Submodels. Training Submodels. Nurturing Submodel. then implementing scenarios for intervening variables that need attention and determining policies using the Game Theory method with an approach to cooperative games by adopting the existing system in Japan's NDA. Keywords: Indonesian Naval Academy, NDA, system dynamics, Game Theory
EXAMINING THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN COMPETENCY, MOTIVATION, WORKABILITY, AND PERFORMANCE IN THE INDONESIAN NAVY: A STRUCTURAL EQUATION MODELING APPROACH Arianto Wibowo
STTAL POSTGRADUATE - INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE Vol 7 No 01 (2023): Indonesia Naval Technology College STTAL Postgraduate International Conference -
Publisher : Indonesian Naval Technology College STTAL

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Abstract

The success of an organization is intricately linked to the caliber of its human resources. The performance of personnel serves as a fundamental gauge of their quality. Consequently, in order to fulfill the vision of the Indonesian Navy, enhancing the quality of its human resources takes precedence. The program implemented to bolster soldier performance involves equipping them with competence through comprehensive education, training, and personnel development initiatives. Motivation plays a pivotal role in this process, and several measures are taken to foster it. These measures include augmenting welfare benefits, providing career coaching, and bestowing rewards upon exceptional personnel. By synergizing the Competency Variables (X1) and Motivation (X2), the aim is to enhance Work Ability (Z), ultimately leading to elevated Performance (Y) levels and attaining optimal outcomes. The present research employs structural equation modeling to examine the influence of these variables, thereby generating valuable insights into which factors exert the greatest impact on soldier performance. By conducting this study, the intent is to offer precise data pertaining to the variables that wield the most influence over soldier performance. Consequently, the findings will enable the provision of more accurate suggestions and recommendations. Armed with this knowledge, the Indonesian Navy can refine its strategies for enhancing human resource quality, thus fostering an environment conducive to superior performance. Moreover, the research outcomes will contribute to the broader understanding of factors that contribute to organizational success, serving as a guide for other institutions seeking to optimize their workforce performance. Keywords: Structure Equation Modeling (SEM), Influence Test, Soldier Performance, Motivation, Second Fleet Command
RISK ASSESSMENT OF SAFETY AND SECURITY OF BALI COASTAL AND ASSIGNMENT OF DENPASAR NAVAL BASE ELEMENTS Nyoman Astawa; Iwan Vanany; Eko Krisdiono; Mukhlis Mukhlis
STTAL POSTGRADUATE - INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE Vol 7 No 01 (2023): Indonesia Naval Technology College STTAL Postgraduate International Conference -
Publisher : Indonesian Naval Technology College STTAL

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Abstract

The management of Bali's coastal waters is one of the priorities of the Bali provincial government as one of the drivers of the community's economy. The aspect of marine security and safety is one of the important factors that must be maintained to support the effective management of a waters. Therefore, mitigation measures are needed in dealing with various types of threats with the level of risk posed in the management of the Bali Coastal Sea waters. Denpasar Naval Base as one of the institutions tasked with maintaining security and safety in the territorial waters of Bali. The title of marine security operations element of the Denpasar Lanal is one of the main forces in maintaining security and safety stability in Bali's waters. In this research, identification of the types of threats and measurement of the risks posed will be carried out, which are measured from the perspective of maritime security and safety. From the results of the risk analysis, optimization modeling for the assignment of Denpasar Naval Base elements was carried out as a mitigation measure for various types of threats to be assigned to several Naval Post located in the coastal area of Bali. Identification of the types of threats is carried out by involving several experts in the field of maritime security and safety, measuring the value of risk is carried out using the Relative Comparison method. The assignment of Denpasar Naval Base elements is carried out using the Hungarian assignment method with the risk cost as a minimized aspect. The results of the risk assessment measurement show that the biggest risk faced in the management of the Bali Coastal is on the safety aspect of 67% and the security aspect with a proportion of 33%. The Assignment Optimization Model succeeded in optimizing the assignment of 6 (six) elements of the Denpasar Naval Base to 6 (six) Naval Post in the Bali Coastal Area. Keywords: Maritime Security and Safety, Risk Assessment, Hungarian Methods Assignment Model
IDENTIFICATION AND MAPPING OF THE RELATIONSHIPS BETWEEN CRITERIA IN DECISION-MAKING FOR THE SELECTION OF UNMANNED AERIAL VEHICLES USING THE DEMATEL METHOD Ervin Nurdiansyah; Udisubakti Ciptomulyono; Sutrisno Sutrisno; Wawan Kusdiana
STTAL POSTGRADUATE - INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE Vol 7 No 01 (2023): Indonesia Naval Technology College STTAL Postgraduate International Conference -
Publisher : Indonesian Naval Technology College STTAL

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Abstract

Decision-making is the process of selecting from several alternatives. Decision-making in selecting an alternative is a series of long processes, starting with identifying problems, seeking information about the alternatives to be selected, and analyzing how good each alternative is, leading to alternative decisions to be made. At the stage of identifying the criteria of an alternative, it is not only about identifying these criteria but also knowing the interrelationships between the criteria of the alternative to be selected. The DEMATEL method is one of the methods in multi-criteria decision-making that can be used to identify the interrelationships between criteria. In this study, calculations were carried out using the DEMATEL method to identify twenty criteria used in the selection of unmanned aircraft. From the results of this study, the DEMATEL method was able to identify and describe the relationship between the criteria quantitatively in the form of a table of the number of relationships and an impact-digraph map. The results of this study indicate that of the twenty criteria, four of the most influential criteria were obtained in the decision-making process for selecting an unmanned aircraft, with the payload criteria being the most influential criterion with the largest value of 0.412, followed by the political criteria in second place with a value of 0.356, while the endurance criteria and range are in third and fourth place on the four criteria that most influence the decision-making process for selecting an unmanned aircraft with a value of 0.355 and 0.341, respectively. Keywords: Decision Making, MCDM, UAV, and DEMATEL
SMART DEFENSE SYSTEMS FOR MARITIME SECURITY: PRIORITIES AND CRITERIA FOR NATIONAL DEFENSE DEVELOPMENT Eska Yosep Wiratama; Budisantoso Wirjodirdjo; Yoyok Nurkarya Santoso; Erpan Sahiri
STTAL POSTGRADUATE - INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE Vol 7 No 01 (2023): Indonesia Naval Technology College STTAL Postgraduate International Conference -
Publisher : Indonesian Naval Technology College STTAL

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Abstract

Force development is directed at meeting the needs of the 2020-2044 National Defense System Development The Indonesian Navy is capable of upholding sovereignty and law in the Indonesian National Jurisdiction area which is guided by the development direction of meeting the 2020-2044 national defense system development needs of the defense of large islands and clusters strategic islands and the surrounding waters within the framework of the Archipelago Marine Defense Strategy and the Indonesian Maritime Defense Strategy. Fulfilling the Needs for the Development of the National Defense System for 2020-2044 the required forces of the Indonesian Navy consist of KRI, aircraft, bases, The concept and strategy of national defense at sea that has been carried out above proves that the concept of national defense at sea has been implemented, and is in accordance with the threats faced. The concept and strategy of national defense at sea is also supported by relevant war strategy theories. The increasingly dynamic spectrum of threats caused by Indonesia's geographical constellation and developments in the global and regional strategic environment have been able to be answered by the national defense strategy as outlined in both national legislation and national defense doctrine. So in this research we need a strategic structure for the strength of the sea dimension that is able to carry out the defense of the archipelago to face every threat both actual and potential and will provide scientific studies by creating a dynamic system model of the SPLN smart defense to support the duties of the Indonesian Navy. In this study, the authors will use the Delphi method to determine the criteria for smart defense that have an effect on SPLN, then use Fuzzy Weighting to determine priorities in the development of smart defense systems. Keywords:Smart Defense, Delphi, Fuzzy Weighting.
CYBER WARFARE THREATS AND ANALYZING READINESS OF THE INDONESIAN NAVY IN PRIORITIZING VARIABLES Rakam Rakam; Choirul Imron; Joko Purnomo; Priyadi Hartoko
STTAL POSTGRADUATE - INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE Vol 7 No 01 (2023): Indonesia Naval Technology College STTAL Postgraduate International Conference -
Publisher : Indonesian Naval Technology College STTAL

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Abstract

The advancement of information technology has greatly impacted various aspects of human life, including the Indonesian Navy. This progress has given rise to the concept of Cyber Warfare, which involves conducting warfare through information technology. Cyber warfare refers to actions taken by a country or international organization to attack and undermine another country's computer or information networks, typically through means like viruses or denial of service attacks.In light of these circumstances and challenges, the authors undertook an analysis to assess the readiness of the Indonesian Navy in dealing with the threat of cyber attacks, both domestically and internationally. This research employed cyber warfare threat modelling, which involved weighing and prioritizing key variables such as offensive cyber operations, cyber espionage operations, and cyber support. The objective of this study was to develop a Cyber Warfare threat model to support the responsibilities of the Indonesian Navy. Data processing for this research involved collecting relevant data from activities conducted at Satsiberal Headquarters, which was then analyzed using Fuzzy weighting. Additionally, the Dynamic System modelling method was employed to ascertain the interrelationships between variables and simulate the best alternative scenario. The results of the modellingg and simulation provided valuable insights for addressing the cyber warfare threat effectivelyKeywords: Cyber Warfare Threats, Indonesian Navy, Dynamic System.
DEVELOPMENT MODEL OF INDONESIAN NAVAL CADETS IN THE FRAMEWORK OF CREATING RESOURCES SUPERIOR HUMAN Wardiana, Azi; Ahmadi, Ahmadi; Susilo, Rakhmad; Nugroho, Anton
STTAL POSTGRADUATE - INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE Vol. 7 No. 01 (2023): Indonesia Naval Technology College STTAL Postgraduate International Conference
Publisher : Indonesian Naval Technology College STTAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Indonesian Naval Academy (AAL) is tasked with organizing the first education for Indonesian Navy volunteer officers at the academy level which produces Indonesian Navy officers who are tanggap, tanggon and trengginas. The purpose of education at AAL is to educate and train cadets to become future Indonesia Navy officers who are professional, able to adapt to science and technology, have a Sapta Marga spirit, and have the skills in accordance with the demands of the initial assignment on the Republic of Indonesia Warships (KRI) and Platoon Commander in the Marine Corps in order to support the duties of the Indonesian Navy. To realize Superior Human Resources, the Indonesian Naval Academy builds an Education system that is oriented towards the Tri Basic Patterns of Indonesia Armed Force Education, namely through Teaching, Training, and Nurturing Methods (Jarlatsuh) which cannot be separated from one another. Based on existing problems evaluation, assessment and development of the AAL education system need to be carried out. Evaluation is carried out using a system dynamic approach and Game Theory, namely by identifying the variables that affect Jarlatsuh and building a causal loop diagram followed by building the main model and its supporting submodels, to develop the AAL Graduate Quality model which consists of 4 (four) sub-models which include: AAL Graduate Quality Submodel. Teaching Submodels. Training Submodels. Nurturing Submodel. then implementing scenarios for intervening variables that need attention and determining policies using the Game Theory method with an approach to cooperative games by adopting the existing system in Japan's NDA. Keywords: Indonesian Naval Academy, NDA, system dynamics, Game Theory
RISK ASSESSMENT OF SAFETY AND SECURITY OF BALI COASTAL AND ASSIGNMENT OF DENPASAR NAVAL BASE ELEMENTS Astawa, Nyoman; Vanany, Iwan; Krisdiono, Eko; Mukhlis, Mukhlis
STTAL POSTGRADUATE - INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE Vol. 7 No. 01 (2023): Indonesia Naval Technology College STTAL Postgraduate International Conference
Publisher : Indonesian Naval Technology College STTAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

The management of Bali's coastal waters is one of the priorities of the Bali provincial government as one of the drivers of the community's economy. The aspect of marine security and safety is one of the important factors that must be maintained to support the effective management of a waters. Therefore, mitigation measures are needed in dealing with various types of threats with the level of risk posed in the management of the Bali Coastal Sea waters. Denpasar Naval Base as one of the institutions tasked with maintaining security and safety in the territorial waters of Bali. The title of marine security operations element of the Denpasar Lanal is one of the main forces in maintaining security and safety stability in Bali's waters. In this research, identification of the types of threats and measurement of the risks posed will be carried out, which are measured from the perspective of maritime security and safety. From the results of the risk analysis, optimization modeling for the assignment of Denpasar Naval Base elements was carried out as a mitigation measure for various types of threats to be assigned to several Naval Post located in the coastal area of Bali. Identification of the types of threats is carried out by involving several experts in the field of maritime security and safety, measuring the value of risk is carried out using the Relative Comparison method. The assignment of Denpasar Naval Base elements is carried out using the Hungarian assignment method with the risk cost as a minimized aspect. The results of the risk assessment measurement show that the biggest risk faced in the management of the Bali Coastal is on the safety aspect of 67% and the security aspect with a proportion of 33%. The Assignment Optimization Model succeeded in optimizing the assignment of 6 (six) elements of the Denpasar Naval Base to 6 (six) Naval Post in the Bali Coastal Area. Keywords: Maritime Security and Safety, Risk Assessment, Hungarian Methods Assignment Model
IDENTIFICATION AND MAPPING OF THE RELATIONSHIPS BETWEEN CRITERIA IN DECISION-MAKING FOR THE SELECTION OF UNMANNED AERIAL VEHICLES USING THE DEMATEL METHOD Nurdiansyah, Ervin; Ciptomulyono, Udisubakti; Sutrisno, Sutrisno; Kusdiana, Wawan
STTAL POSTGRADUATE - INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE Vol. 7 No. 01 (2023): Indonesia Naval Technology College STTAL Postgraduate International Conference
Publisher : Indonesian Naval Technology College STTAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Decision-making is the process of selecting from several alternatives. Decision-making in selecting an alternative is a series of long processes, starting with identifying problems, seeking information about the alternatives to be selected, and analyzing how good each alternative is, leading to alternative decisions to be made. At the stage of identifying the criteria of an alternative, it is not only about identifying these criteria but also knowing the interrelationships between the criteria of the alternative to be selected. The DEMATEL method is one of the methods in multi-criteria decision-making that can be used to identify the interrelationships between criteria. In this study, calculations were carried out using the DEMATEL method to identify twenty criteria used in the selection of unmanned aircraft. From the results of this study, the DEMATEL method was able to identify and describe the relationship between the criteria quantitatively in the form of a table of the number of relationships and an impact-digraph map. The results of this study indicate that of the twenty criteria, four of the most influential criteria were obtained in the decision-making process for selecting an unmanned aircraft, with the payload criteria being the most influential criterion with the largest value of 0.412, followed by the political criteria in second place with a value of 0.356, while the endurance criteria and range are in third and fourth place on the four criteria that most influence the decision-making process for selecting an unmanned aircraft with a value of 0.355 and 0.341, respectively. Keywords: Decision Making, MCDM, UAV, and DEMATEL

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