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Jurnal PAJAR (Pendidikan dan Pengajaran)
Published by Universitas Riau
ISSN : 25808435     EISSN : 26141337     DOI : 10.33578
Core Subject : Education,
Education Other
Jurnal PAJAR (Pendidikan dan Pengajaran) aims to develop and disseminate science and technology through the scientific article of research and study of concepts or theories as an effort to enrich the scientific knowledge in the field of education and teaching. Jurnal PAJAR (Pendidikan dan Pengajaran) covers issues concerning education and teaching at the level of primary, secondary and higher education. This article is based on the results of research and theoretical studies which are equivalent to research supported by various theoretical studies that produce research in the form of educational research, learning research, classroom action research, and development. The fields of science include: Social Sciences Education; Mathematics Education; Language Education; Science Education; Arts and Culture Education; Early Childhood Education; Civics Educational; Religious Education; Physical Education; Education and Teaching; Educational Psychology; Learning Media; Education Management; Educational Technology; Music Education; Economics Education.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Pendidikan
Articles 1,268 Documents
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KEMAMPUAN GURU DALAM MENGAJAR DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN SUPERVISI DI SDN 007 KAMPUNG BARU Marwin Marwin
JURNAL PAJAR (Pendidikan dan Pengajaran) Vol 3, No 3 (2019)
Publisher : Laboratorium Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33578/pjr.v3i3.7169

Abstract

A teacher is someone who should be a role model. This figure will look at the learning process in the class interact with the student directly so that the student can imitate what the teacher does, for that teacher’s ability teaching must be better. This research is school action research by supervising in a class by using a quantitative method description with the numbers described. The research sample is all the teachers with a total of 12 teacher’s in SDN 007 Kampung Baru Kecamatan Gunung Toar Kabupaten Kuantan Singingi. Research result in first supervision who gets a good category is 11 teacher’s and 1 teacher who get enough category, whit average 72.17, as long as second supervision is done who gets teacher’s data in teaching ability with very good category 6 teacher’s and 6 teacher’s with good category, with average 82.1. it can be concluded that with supervision done by the head master can give positive impact in teacher’s teaching ability.
MEDIA PEMBELAJARAN BERBASIS CAI (COMPUTER ASSITED INSTRUCTION) PADA MATA PELAJARAN PPKn SEKOLAH DASAR Sri Widoyoningrum; Iskandar Wiryokusomo; Sugito Sugito
JURNAL PAJAR (Pendidikan dan Pengajaran) Vol 3, No 6 (2019)
Publisher : Laboratorium Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33578/pjr.v3i6.7879

Abstract

The purpose of this development research is to develop a CAI (Computer Assited Instruction) based learning product for PPKn (Pancasila and Citizenship Education) students in grade 1 and 2 elementary schools. The main discussion of PPKn learning materials includes the Pamcasila symbol and the values contained in Pancasila. This development research method uses the ADDIE model (Analyze, Design, Development, Implementation, Evaluation). Learning media development instrument products are in the form of validation results for material experts, validation sheets for media experts, validation sheets for field experts (class teachers) and questionnaires for students. The results of the development research resulted in the PPKn learning product being declared to be very suitable for use. It can be seen the results of the percentage acquisition per validator, the results of the validation of media experts obtained 83.33%, the results of the material expert validator obtained 86.67% and the results of the field expert validator (teacher) gained 87.50%. Based on the results of the trial product development of learning media to students is divided into small groups and large groups. CAI (Computer Assited Instruction) based learning media assessment related to the attractiveness of learning media. In the small group the percentage was 88% and in the large group the percentage was 92.44%. It can be concluded that the CAI (Computer Assited Instruction) learning media based on PPKn subjects are declared suitable to be used to support the learning process in Primary Schools
DEVELOPMENT OF MACAMI (MARI MEMBACA DAN MEMAHAMI) INSTRUMENT USING MACROMEDIA FLASH 8 IN PRIMARY SCHOOLS Ermaida Dewi
JURNAL PAJAR (Pendidikan dan Pengajaran) Vol 4, No 3 (2020)
Publisher : Laboratorium Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33578/pjr.v4i3.7984

Abstract

The background of this research is an instrument of learning for reading comprehension which in general is still dominated by an instrument in the form of print out which makes the students’ interest to read is reduced. In addition, this instrument is usually done manually or handwritten so that the students’ work must be corrected manually and require some time to get the results. This study aims to develop instruments or measuring devices for reading comprehension in the Primary School in Pekanbaru and find out the feasibility of measuring devices for reading comprehension skills. This product is Macromedia Flash 8 based namely "MaCaMi" which stands forMari Membaca dan Memahami. The research method used was the 4D model with four stages, such as the define stage, the design phase, the develop phase, and the dessiminate stage which is limited to the third stage. The data of this study were obtained from product design expert validation questionnaire, questionnaire validated by linguists, teacher response questionnaire and students response questionnaire. The data were generated quantitatively and analyzed by using the assessment criteria to determine the product quality. The results of this study showed the assessment of product design experts in draft 1 had an average percentage of 69.61% with the appropriate category then had increased in draft 2 to 90.56% with the very feasible category. The results of  the feasibility test by linguists in draft 1 with had average percentage of 95.30% with the very feasible category then increased in draft 2 to 97.20% withn the very feasible category. The results of the teacher's response to the reading comprehension measuring instrument in the Primary School in Pekanbaru developed by researchers obtained an average percentage of 93.50% with a very good category and the results of students' responses to the measuring instrument obtained an average percentage of 89.90% with a category very good. Based on these results, it can be concluded that the product developed by researchers is feasible to be used as a measure of reading comprehension ability of primary school students.
IMPROVING STUDENTS’ LEARNING OUTCOMES THROUGH MACROMEDIA FLASH APPLICATION IN THE THEME OF “KAYANYA NEGERIKU” AT GRADE IV SD BINTANG TIMUR RANTAUPRAPAT Lusia Dorisma Sinaga; Dewi Anzelina; Anton Sitepu
JURNAL PAJAR (Pendidikan dan Pengajaran) Vol 4, No 6 (2020)
Publisher : Laboratorium Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33578/pjr.v4i6.8091

Abstract

This study aimed to improve students’ learning outcomes through the implementation of macromedia flash application on the theme of “Kayanya Negeriku” at SD RK Bintang Timur Rantauprapat. This research was Classroom Action Research. The subjects of this research were 30 students at grade IV consisting of 17 male students and 13 female students. This research was conducted in two cycles with two meetings in each cycle. The research data were obtained from tests and observations. The results showed an increase on students’ learning outcomes after the implementation of Macromedia Flash application. This was proved by the increase of students’ learning outcomes in each cycle. The results in the pre-test showed that  7 students (23%) reached the learning mastery while 23 students (77%) did not yet reach the learning mastery with the average score of 57.33 then, in cycle 1, 13 students (43%) were completed the learning mastery while 17 students (57%) did not reach the learning mastery with the average score of 73.00. Moreover, in the second cycle 24 students (80%) reached the learning mastery while 6 students (20%) did not with the average score of 83.00. The results of observations in cycle I found that 64% of teachers got sufficient category and 62% of students also got sufficient category. Then, the results in cycle II, the observation for teachers increased to 82% with very good category while the observation for students increased to 84% with good category. Based on the percentage of learning outcomes and observations, it can be concluded that implementing Macromedia Flash application improved students’ learning outcomes.
PENERAPAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN KOOPERATIF TIPE TURNAMEN GAME TIM (TGT) UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KEMAMPUAN BERBICARA SISWA KELAS XI IPA 2 SMAN 9 PEKANBARU Yuhartati Yuhartati
JURNAL PAJAR (Pendidikan dan Pengajaran) Vol 1, No 1 (2017)
Publisher : Laboratorium Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33578/pjr.v1i1.4366

Abstract

Based on experience for teaching english in SMAN 9 Pekanbaru, the authors apply the method of discussion. The author hopes that through this method, students will actively speak english, along with a idea or their ideas about the topic being discussed. But in fact, the authors found symptoms in the learning process subjects in English as follows: Low ability skills of English speaking students of class XI IPA 2 SMAN 9 Pekanbaru, as seen from the average value of students who have not reached the KKM of the school is 65. Some students are still reluctant and even to shut up when they were spoken to by the teacher or anyone else in english. In fact, judging from the mastery of vocabulary, the student should be able to speak english even though a series of very simple sentences. A total of 15 students or 45.0% of 38 students had difficulty in speaking english so they have not been able to achieve a predetermined KKM. Their most difficult students who speak the english language with its own language to tell about experiences or events that happened. This research is a class act (class action reseach). Subjects in this study were students of class XI IPA2 as many as 33 students. In order to study this class action work well without barriers obstructing the smooth running of the study, researchers compiled stages are passed in classroom action research, namely: (1) planning/ preparatory actions; (2) Implementation of the action; (3) observation, and reflection. Based on the results of the discussion and analysis as presented in chapter IV can be concluded that the implementation of cooperative learning model of team game tournament (TGT) may increase the ability of speak english on english tuition class XI students IPA 2 SMAN 9 Pekanbaru. Based on the survey results revealed that the ability speaking english students before action classical gained an average of 58.5, an increase in the first cycle to 67.3, while the increase also occurred in the second cycle with an average of 87.6 classical.
ANALISIS KEMAMPUAN MENULIS KALIMAT MAJEMUK SISWA KELAS VI SD NEGERI 105 PEKANBARU Munira Hayati; Otang Kurniaman; Zufriady Zufriady
JURNAL PAJAR (Pendidikan dan Pengajaran) Vol 2, No 6 (2018)
Publisher : Laboratorium Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33578/pjr.v2i6.6510

Abstract

This research is motivated by the problem of students not being able to place precisely the conjunctions in writing compoundsentences, and students have not been able to make compound sentences according to subject criteria, prediction, objects,and information. The purpose of this study was to describe the ability of sixth grade students of SD Negeri 105 Pekanbaru towrite compound sentences. This research has been carried out in July 2018 which uses descriptive quantitative methods withresearch subjects consisting of 142 students. Data collection techniques use test techniques, by giving 10 questions of essayquestions as an instrument. The results of the ability to write compound sentences for grade VI students from 142 studentsshowed 47 students who were categorized as very capable with a percentage of 33.09%, 22 students who were able to get acategory with a percentage of 15.50%, 34 students got enough categories with percentages 23.94% and 39 students got theless category with a percentage of 27.46%. Overall, the sample of 142 students obtained an average score of 67.61 in thecategory of quite capable. This shows that the ability to write compound sentences for students in grade VI of SD Negeri 105Pekanbaru as a whole has been categorized as quite capable.
PENERAPAN PENDEKATAN KONTEKSTUAL DALAM PEMBELAJARAN KETERAMPILAN MENULIS PUISI SISWA KELAS V SDN 005 KOTO SENTAJO KECAMATAN SENTAJO RAYA Ensiawati Ensiawati
JURNAL PAJAR (Pendidikan dan Pengajaran) Vol 2, No 3 (2018)
Publisher : Laboratorium Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33578/pjr.v2i3.5525

Abstract

Research problem is the low skill of writing poetry student in class V SDN 005 Koto Sentajo. The aim of thestudy is to improve poetry writing skills. The research method is classroom action research. The results of thefirst meeting data on the first cycle with a percentage of 39%, at the second meeting in cycle I percentage of61%, on the second cycle at the first meeting of 89% and increased to 93%, while the student activity on the firstcycle of the first meeting of 60% , increased to 71% at the second meeting. In cycle II, the first meeting of 89%increased to 92% student activity at the second meeting. Students complete in classical completeness of poetry inthe first daily re-completion reached 55% to 73% complete with classical thorough category. The conclusion ofthe research is that the application of contextual approach can improve poetry writing skills.
DEVELOPMENT OF TEACHING MATERIALS READING COMPREHENSION BASED ON COOPERATIVE INTEGRATED READING AND COMPOSITION (CIRC) STRATEGY AS CHARACTER EDUCATION IN CLASS VI ELEMENTARY SCHOOL Nofrico Afendi; Mudjiran Mudjiran; Darnis Arif; Misliati Misliati
JURNAL PAJAR (Pendidikan dan Pengajaran) Vol 3, No 5 (2019)
Publisher : Laboratorium Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33578/pjr.v3i5.7810

Abstract

This study aims to develop learning to read understanding based on CIRC strategies as an effort to instill character education in grade VI elementary schools that is valid, practical, and effective. This type of research is research and development. The development model used is a 4-D model consisting of the stages of defining, designing, developing and disseminating. This research data from the validity test was obtained through the validation sheet of teaching materials. Practicality data was collected through observation sheets of the implementation of the lesson plans, teacher and student response questionnaires, and interviews with teachers. Based on the validity test obtained the percentage of RPP 91.3% with a very valid category. This means that the RPP component is in accordance with the Ministry of Education Regulation No. 41 of 2007. The results of the validity of teaching materials with a percentage of 90% with a very valid category, this means that teaching materials that have been developed are in accordance with curriculum demands. The practicality test results of the implementation of lesson plans with a percentage of 95.3% with the category of very practical, during the trial teacher has no difficulty in implementing learning. The percentage of teacher responses to the questionnaire was 92.5% with a very practical category, the teacher stated the teaching material developed was different from the previous teaching material, easy to use in learning. The percentage of questionnaire responses of students was 90.2% with a very practical category, teaching materials were also interesting for students because they were designed with more interesting colors and drawings. Judging from the effectiveness test, the character values in the trials averaged 82.8%, while in the distribution of the students' character values 81%. In reading skills, the percentage while testing is 85%, while in the spread is 89%. Based on the above description, it can be concluded that the reading materials for understanding CIRC-based strategies developed can be declared valid, practical and effective
IMPROVING TEACHER SKILLS IN MAKING POWER POINT MEDIA THROUGH IN HOUSE TRAINING Siti Rostima
JURNAL PAJAR (Pendidikan dan Pengajaran) Vol 4, No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Laboratorium Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33578/pjr.v4i2.7962

Abstract

This study is motivated by the teachers’ skills in teaching especially the lack of learning media used that encourage researcher to conduct training through in-house training in order to improve teacher skills in making power point learning media. This study was an action research conducted at SDN 38 Mandau with the subjects were 6 teachers. Technique of analysing data used assessment guidelines. The results of the study showed that in cycle I the teacher's skill in making power points was 2.35 which was a poor category, after improvement the teachers’ skills had increased in cycle II to 3.08 which was included in good categories. Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that the teachers’ skills at SDN 38 Mandau have increased in making power point media through in-house training.
THE DEVELOPMENT OF SOCIAL STUDIES TEACHING MATERIALS BASED ON MALAY SIAK SONGKET WEAVING FOR FOURTH GRADE ELEMENTARY SCHOOL STUDENTS Guslinda Guslinda; Rita Kurnia; Munjiatun Munjiatun
JURNAL PAJAR (Pendidikan dan Pengajaran) Vol 4, No 5 (2020)
Publisher : Laboratorium Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33578/pjr.v4i5.8089

Abstract

Growing awareness of students to love their own culture is not easy, there needsto be an effort to introduce. Culture-oriented learning supported by relevant teaching materials is an articative to the answer. The purpose of this research is the development of  IPS elementary teaching material  based on  Siak Malay songket weaving. It is expected that with the development of teaching materials students will develop a love for their own culture, especially about the weaving of Malay Siak songket and can also increase learning activities. Teaching material products  can be used in social studies learning for fourth grade elementary school students, especially on the theme of "The beauty of togetherness" with the sub-theme of "cultural diversity of my people". This research used research and development or R&D method with a 4-D model, which consisted of four stages, namely: (1) Define; (2) Design and; (3) Develop, and (4) Disseminate. The results showed that the development of teaching materials that have been developed are feasible to be used and are also practical. This was evidenced by the validity of teaching materials seen from: 1) the feasibility of the contents of 93.7 2) the language convention of 93.7 3) the presentation of 87.5 and 4) the 86 graphics, which obtained an average score of 90.2. while for practicality which was seen from the response of students obtained each statement was in the range of 75 to 93.75 which was included in the category of practical and very practical thus the practicality percentage of 87.5. Then it can be concluded that the development of teaching materials  is feasible and practical to be used for elementary social studies learning in grade IV primary schools.

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