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Pendas : Jurnah Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar
Published by Universitas Pasundan
ISSN : 24772143     EISSN : 25486950     DOI : 10.23969
Core Subject : Education,
Other
Pendas : Jurnah Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar is a journal published twice a year, namely in June and December that aims to be a forum for scientific publications to pour ideas and studies complemented with the results of research related to primary school education. To achieve this, basic education journals will selectively disseminate ideas and studies complemented by quality research results related to basic education, develop an education center to the elementary-school that can produce innovative, creative and original work and tested in the field of education and learning elementary School to be disseminated and implemented for improving the quality of primary-to-national education at the national, regional and international levels.
Arjuna Subject : Seni dan Humaniora - Seni dan Humaniora (Lain-Lain)
Articles 17,078 Documents
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PENERAPAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN READ, ANSWER, DISCUSS, EXPLAIN AND CREATE (RADEC) UNTUK MENINGKATKAN CIVIC KNOWLEDGE PADA PEMBELAJARAN PENDIDIKAN PANCASILA SISWA SEKOLAH DASAR Samidah; Mufarizuddin; Fitra Surya, Yenni; Ananda, Rizki; Indra Daulay, Musnar
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 11 No. 01 (2026): Volume 11 No. 01 Maret 2026 Public
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/jp.v11i01.41410

Abstract

This research was motivated by the low civic knowledge of students in learning Pancasila education in class V UPT SDN 017 Laggini. One solution to overcome this problem is to use the Read, Answer, Discuss, Explain and Create (RADEC) learning model for class V students at UPT SDN 017 Laggini. This research method is Classroom Action Research (PTK) which is carried out in two cycles consisting of 2 meetings and four stages, namely planning, implementation, observation and reflection. When this research was carried out in July 2024. The subjects of this research were 12 class V students of UPT SDN 017 Laggini. Consists of 4 male students and 8 female students. Data collection methods use tests, observation and documentation. The results of this research can be concluded that students' civic knowledge abilities have increased in each cycle, where the percentage results in cycle I, meeting I (33%), meeting II increased to (42%), while in cycle II, meeting I (58%) and meeting II increased to (83%). Thus, it can be concluded that by implementing the Read, Answer, Discuss, Explain and Create (RADEC) learning model, it can increase civic knowledge in class V students at UPT SDN 017 Laggini.
PENGARUH PEMBELAJARAN ETHNOMATEMATIKA TERHADAP KETERAMPILAN BERPIKIR KRITIS PESERTA DIDIK SEKOLAH DASAR Nurjanah, Siti; Fadhilaturrahmi; Marta, Rusdial; Nurhaswinda; Mufarizuddin
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 11 No. 01 (2026): Volume 11 No. 01 Maret 2026 Publish
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/jp.v11i01.41413

Abstract

This study examines the role of mathematics learning in developing students' critical thinking skills, focusing on the ethnomathematics approach. At SDN 007 Bangkinang and SDN 013 Tanjung Berulak, it was found that students tended to provide short and less in-depth answers in solving mathematical problems, indicating low critical thinking skills among the students. The method used was quasi-experimental, involving 40 fourth-grade students, 20 students from SDN 007 Bangkinang as the experimental class and, 20 students from SDN 013 Tanjung Berulak as the control class. The research instrument consisted of story problems with five questions, each containing four indicators of critical thinking skills. Data were analyzed using an independent samples t-test. The results showed that ethnomathematics learning had a significant effect on improving students' critical thinking skills, with a mean difference of -34.075 and a significance level of 0.000 (p < 0.05). The average score of students' critical thinking skills increased to 78.00. These findings support the importance of integrating culture into mathematics learning to effectively enhance students' critical thinking abilities.
PENGARUH ROBOT GEOMETRI UNTUK PENGEMBANGAN PEMAHAMAN MATEMATIKA PERMULAAN ANAK USIA 3 – 4 TAHUN DI KB ‘AISYIYAH 29 SURABAYA Nisak, Khoirun; Abidin, Ratno; Sa’ida, Naili; Gusmaniarti
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 11 No. 01 (2026): Volume 11 No. 01 Maret 2026 Public
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/jp.v11i01.41415

Abstract

Early mathematics is an important foundation in shaping the logical thinking skills of young children. This study examines the effect of the APE Geometry Robot media on the understanding of basic mathematical concepts such as shapes, sizes, and patterns in children aged 3–4 years at KB 'Aisyiyah 29 Surabaya. Through a fun play approach, activities such as matching and grouping help children understand mathematics naturally. This study examines the effect of using the Educational Teaching Aids (APE) Geometry Robot media on the development of early mathematics understanding in 3-4 year old children at KB 'Aisyiyah 29 Surabaya. This study used a quantitative method with a one-group pre-test and post-test pre-experimental design. Data collection techniques included observation and documentation, with assessment indicators covering five aspects of early mathematical ability. The research sample consisted of 31 children. The Wilcoxon statistical test was used to test the effectiveness of the treatment. The results showed a significant increase in children's mathematical abilities after the implementation of the Geometry Robot media, as indicated by the rejection of the null hypothesis (T count = 0 < T table = 8). Interactive and concrete learning media such as the Geometry Robot have been proven to increase children's cognitive engagement, help them understand basic mathematical concepts, and foster logical, critical, and creative thinking patterns from an early age.
PENGEMBANGAN BUKU TEKS TENTANG PERADABAN MAKANAN POKOK BERBASIS PROJECT BASED LEARNING UNTUK MENUMBUHKAN KARAKTER RASA INGIN TAHU Rastika Sagugubbaik, F.M.; Gregorius Ari Nugrahanta
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 11 No. 01 (2026): Volume 11 No. 01 Maret 2026 Publish
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/jp.v11i01.41428

Abstract

Curiosity is an intrinsic drive that encourages individuals to acquire information and actively engage in the learning process. However, low levels of curiosity among students remain a persistent issue, characterized by limited initiative in asking questions and low participation in learning activities. This study aims to develop and examine the validity of a staple food civilization textbook based on Project Based Learning (PjBL) to foster students’ curiosity. The research employed a Research and Development (R&D) method using the ADDIE model and a quasi-experimental design. The research subjects consisted of ten certified teachers as needs analysis respondents, ten experts as feasibility evaluators, and fifth-grade students at a public elementary school in Yogyakarta, with class V A as the experimental group and class V B as the control group. The results showed that the developed textbook achieved a “very good” quality category with an average score of 3.81 on a 1–4 scale. The implementation of the textbook had a significant effect on students’ curiosity (p < 0.05) with an effect size of r = 0.81. The N-gain score of the experimental group was categorized as high (80.79), while that of the control group was categorized as low (14.70). Interrater reliability was classified as high (α = 0.756). Therefore, the developed Project Based Learning–based textbook is proven to be feasible, effective, and reliable as a learning medium and as a means to strengthen elementary students’ curiosity.
PENGUATAN DIMENSI MANDIRI MELALUI SURVIVAL SKILL PRAMUKA PENGGALANG SDN BANJAR TIMUR 1 Syamsul Arifin; Syaiful Bahri; Jamilah
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 11 No. 01 (2026): Volume 11 No. 01 Maret 2026 Publish
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/jp.v11i01.41429

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the influence of survival skill activities in Scout Scouts on strengthening the independent dimension in students of SDN Banjar Timur I. This study uses a qualitative descriptive approach with additional quantitative analysis. The research design used was a case study with a sample of 30 students who actively participated in Scout Fundraising activities. Data were collected through questionnaires, interviews, observations, and documentation, then analyzed using descriptive statistics for quantitative data and thematic analysis for qualitative data. The results showed that there was a significant improvement in all indicators of self-sufficiency dimension after participating in survival skill activities. Before the activity, most of the students showed a low level of confidence, but after the activity, their confidence increased by 20%. Students' initiative, responsibility, and decision-making abilities have also experienced a significant increase. In addition, survival skills activities provide hands-on experience in facing challenges that increase a sense of responsibility and better decision-making in urgent situations. These findings indicate that Scouting activities, especially those related to survival skills, are effective in strengthening the independent dimension of elementary school students, which is in line with the goals of the Pancasila Student Profile.
SINTESIS LITERATUR SISTEMATIS EFEKTIVITAS PROJECT-BASED LEARNING DALAM MENYEIMBANGKAN PEMAHAMAN TEORI MUSIK DAN KETERAMPILAN PRAKTIK INSTRUMEN Novri Kurnia Sandi; Fuji Astuti; Ardipal
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 11 No. 01 (2026): Volume 11 No. 01 Maret 2026 Publish
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/jp.v11i01.41431

Abstract

Pembelajaran seni musik di tingkat menengah seringkali menghadapi tantangan dikotomi antara penguasaan teori musik yang bersifat kognitif dan keterampilan praktik instrumen yang bersifat psikomotorik. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis efektivitas Project-Based Learning (PjBL) sebagai model pedagogis untuk menyeimbangkan kedua aspek tersebut. Metode yang digunakan adalah studi literatur sistematis (SLR) kualitatif dengan menelusuri artikel-artikel ilmiah dari basis data Google Scholar dalam rentang 10 tahun terakhir (2015–2025). Kriteria inklusi difokuskan pada studi kasus PjBL dalam pendidikan seni musik instrumen di Indonesia. Hasil utama menunjukkan bahwa PjBL efektif menjembatani dikotomi teori-praktik melalui tugas-tugas autentik seperti aransemen lagu dan pertunjukan kelas. PjBL secara konsisten meningkatkan pemahaman teori musik karena teori diintegrasikan sebagai alat untuk memecahkan masalah praktik, bukan sebagai tujuan akhir. Selain itu, PjBL terbukti meningkatkan motivasi, kreativitas, dan kemampuan kolaborasi siswa. Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa PjBL adalah model esensial yang direkomendasikan untuk menciptakan pembelajaran seni musik yang holistik dan relevan dengan tuntutan Kurikulum Merdeka.
PENGARUH MODEL PEMBELAJARAN PROJECT BASED LEARNING TERHADAP MOTIVASI BELAJAR SISWA Wahyuni, Indah; Sandi; Basri
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 11 No. 01 (2026): Volume 11 No. 01, Maret 2026 Release
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/jp.v11i01.41438

Abstract

ABSTRACT This study aims to determine the effect of the Project-Based Learning (PjBL) model on students’ learning interest. The research was conducted in class XI A2 of UPT SMA Negeri 5 Bone, with a total sample of 35 students consisting of 14 male and 21 female students. The data analysis technique used was quantitative data with an ex-post facto research design and simple linear regression analysis technique. The results showed that the coefficient of determination (R Square) was 0.409, which means that the implementation of PjBL contributed 40.9% to the increase in students’ learning motivation, while 59.1% was influenced by other factors outside this study. The ANOVA test results showed an F value = 22.810 with a significance of 0.000 (<0.05), indicating that the regression model was feasible to use. Furthermore, the t-test showed that the calculated t value = 4.776 was greater than the t table value = 1.692 at a significance level of 0.05, thus the research hypothesis was accepted.
ALIH KODE DAN CAMPUR KODE PADA SAAT PEMBELAJARAN DI KELAS VIII SMP NEGERI 3 PANGURURAN Rani Fricyla; Syahfitri, Dian; Arianto
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 11 No. 01 (2026): Volume 11 No. 01 Maret 2026 Published
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/jp.v11i01.41449

Abstract

This study aims to describe the forms of code-switching and code-mixing of the Batak language and the factors influencing their use in the process of Indonesian language learning in Grade VIII at SMP Negeri 3 Pangururan. Language as a means of social communication demonstrates complex dynamics in bilingual communities such as those in Samosir Regency. In the classroom context, teachers and students frequently switch and mix Indonesian with Batak during instructional interactions. This study employed a descriptive qualitative method. The data were collected through observation of classroom interactions. The findings indicate that code-switching and code-mixing of the Batak language commonly occur during Indonesian language instruction. These phenomena are influenced by speakers’ language habits, limited Indonesian vocabulary, and interlocutor-related factors. This study offers novelty in terms of research location, participants, and learning context, and is expected to contribute to language learning practices and sociolinguistic studies, particularly concerning code-switching and code-mixing.
PERAN KELUARGA DALAM MENGATASI PERLAKUAN BULLYING PADA ANAK DI SMPN 3 KOTA JAMBI Serli Rizki Novelia; Siti Amanah; Desy Susanti
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 11 No. 01 (2026): Volume 11 No. 01 Maret 2026 Publish
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/jp.v11i01.41456

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to determine the role of the family in overcoming bullying in children, and how the parenting patterns of parents towards the child. This type of research is qualitative research with purposive sampling technique with the criteria of students at SMP N 03 Jambi City who are victims of bullying. The subjects consisted of 3 students. Data collection used interviews, observations, and documentation. The data was then reduced to be analyzed and conclusions drawn. From the results obtained, the role of parents in overcoming bullying in students was carried out at SMP N 03 Jambi City, namely in the form of providing good parenting patterns for children, creating good communication with children, providing advice and understanding about bullying in children, instilling social values ​​in children, and providing good examples and directions for children in everyday life.
PENERAPAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN KOOPERATIF TIPE STAD (STUDENT TEAMS ACHIEVIMENT DIVISION ) UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KETERAMPILAN KERJA SAMA SISWA SEKOLAH DASAR Aisyah, Aisyah; Syahrul Rizal, Muhammad; Ananda, Rizki; Rahma Rani, Afriza; Fitra Surya, Yenni
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 11 No. 01 (2026): Volume 11 No. 01, Maret 2026 Release
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/jp.v11i01.41468

Abstract

This research was motivated by the low level of student collaboration skills in social studies learning in the VB class at Insan Kamil Bangkinang Elementary School, Bangkinang District, Kampar Regency City. One solution to overcome this problem is to apply the STAD (Student Teams Achievement Division) type cooperative learning model. The aim of this research is to improve students' collaboration skills in social studies learning. The research method used by researchers is Classroom Action Research (PTK), which is carried out in two cycles, each cycle consisting of 2 meetings and 4 stages, namely planning, implementation, observation and reflection. The time of the research was carried out from May-June 2024. The subjects of this research were 17 class V B students, consisting of 13 boys and 4 girls. Data collection techniques include documentation and observation. This was before the action was taken, the student's cooperation ability was 35.29%. After taking action in cycle I it increased to 66.66%. Meanwhile in cycle II it increased to 94.11%. Thus, it can be concluded that using the STAD (Student Teams Achievement Division) type cooperative learning model can improve students' collaboration skills in social studies learning at SD Insan Kamil Bangkinang.

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