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Efek Preventif Pemberian Ekstrak Kulit Buah Naga Berdaging Super Merah (Hylocereus Costaricensis) terhadap Malondialdehid Tikus Wistar yang Dipapar Asap Rokok Nasution, Ade Saputra; Wirjatmadi, Bambang; Adriani, Merryana
Jurnal Kedokteran Brawijaya Vol 29, No 1 (2016)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (478.011 KB) | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jkb.2016.029.01.5

Abstract

Kulit buah naga berdaging super merah  (Hylocereus costaricensis) merupakan limbah yang sangat jarang dimanfaatkan, biasanya kulit buah naga hanya dibuang begitu saja, padahal mengandung antiosianin yang cukup tinggi. Antosianin yang terkandung dalam kulit buah naga berpotensi dijadikan sebagai alternatif pewarna alami dan antioksidan alami. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis efek pemberian kulit buah naga berdaging super merah terhadap pencegahan kenaikan Malondialdehid (MDA) pada tikus wistar yang diberi paparan asap rokok. Dalam penelitian ini menggunakan lima kelompok, yaitu kelompok kontrol negatif, kelompok kontrol positif, kelompok perlakuan diberi ekstrak 1,575gr/ml, kelompok perlakuan diberi ekstrak 3,150gr/ml dan kelompok perlakuan diberi ekstrak 4,725gr/ml. Kadar MDA dianalisis dengan menggunakan metode TBA (Thiobarbaturic Acid). Penelitian ini dilakukan selama 36 hari, 7 hari pertama diberi ekstrak sesuai dosis, selanjutnya 28 hari kemudian dipapar 2 batang rokok dan diberi ekstrak. Data dianalisis menggunakan uji ANOVA One Way dan LSD. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan kadar MDA pada kelompok positif dengan kelompok pemberian ekstrak 1,575 gr/ml tidak terdapat perbedanyaan nyata (0,079 >0,05). Kadar MDA pada kelompok  kontrol positif dengan kelompok pemberian ekstrak 3,15gr/ml dan kelompok pemberian ekstrak 4,725gr/ml ada perbedaan nyata (0,00 <0,05). Kelompok pemberian ekstrak 3,15gr/ml dan kelompok pemberian ekstrak 4,725gr/ml dapat mencegah kenaikan kadar MDA pada tikus yang dipapar asap rokok.
Efek Seduhan Jahe Sebagai Anti Muntah Pada Perempuan Hamil Trimester Pertama Yanuaringsih, Galuh Pradian; Nasution, Ade Saputra; Aminah, Siti
Window of Health : Jurnal Kesehatan Vol. 3 No. 2 (April, 2020)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Muslim Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (283.917 KB) | DOI: 10.33368/woh.v0i0.317

Abstract

Pregnancy is a process awaited by the family, but in the process of young pregnancy or the first trimester, there are physical, psychological and hormonal changes that cause symptoms of emesis gravidarum or nausea vomiting that can interfere with and endanger the health of pregnant women if left unchecked such as weakness, lethargy, fluid loss body and can cause dehydration and can even endanger the growth and development of the fetus. Ginger which is well known for cooking spices in Indonesia has other benefits such as reducing nausea and vomiting in pregnant women, where ginger is antiemetic. This study aims to look at the effectiveness of steeping ginger as an anti-emetic in first-trimester pregnant women. This study used a pre-experiment with a pre-test post-test design approach which had 16 samples taken by accidental sampling and the data were analyzed using the Wilcoxon test. The results showed that before treatment, the average vomiting was 3.87, while after treatment, the average vomiting was 1.19, meaning that there was a decrease in nausea and vomiting after treatment with steeping ginger for seven days.
Risk Factors for Diabetes Mellitus Occurrence in the Elderly at the Griya Antapani Public Health Center Ade Saputra Nasution1, Fitriani Pramita Gurning2, Muchti Yuda Pratama3, Fauzan4
Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology Vol. 14 No. 1 (2020): Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology
Publisher : Institute of Medico-legal Publications Pvt Ltd

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37506/ijfmt.v14i1.292

Abstract

Diabetes Mellitus is a health disorder that is caused by an increase in insulin levels. Diabetes Mellitus, including disease, is also a risk factor for heart and blood vessel disease. Risk factors for Diabetes Mellitus itself from Abdominal/Central Obesity, Hypertension, Dyslipidemia, and smoking. This study aims to see whether there are factors associated with the place of Diabetes Mellitus in the work area of the Griya Antapani Community Health Center. The research method used is Analytical Epidemiology with a Cross-Sectional approach, Sampling many as 84 respondents. The results of study showed that there was a relationship between Abdominal/Central Obesity, Hypertension, dyslipidemia and smoking the relationship between the incidence of Diabetes Mellitus in the Working Area of the Griya Antapani Public Health Center in Bandung. Based on the results of this study, it is expected that the community will find an unhealthy lifestyle to be healthy.
Efforts to Prevent COVID-19 by Applying Physical Distancing, Handwashing Behavior and Vegetable Fruit Consumption Patterns in Indonesia Ade SaputraNasution; Muh ZulAzhri Rustam; Fakhrurradhi Luthf; Nanda Novziransyah; Muchti YudaPratama; Dwi Helynarti Syurandhari; Fitriani Pramita Gurning
Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology Vol. 15 No. 3 (2021): Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology
Publisher : Institute of Medico-legal Publications Pvt Ltd

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37506/ijfmt.v15i3.15588

Abstract

The phenomenon of the outbreak Covid-19 pandemic in a number of countries, including Indonesia. This condition not only affects the condition of a country, hinders social interaction among community, and also has been impact on the health condition of every human being. To avoid the wider spread of Covid-19, the Indonesian government adopted a policy of social distancing and physical distancing in the form of staying at home, working from home, studying, and worshiping at home.The research’s design used Analytical Observational with Cross Sectional Study design. The independent variables of this study are the application of physical distancing, the application of hands washing behavior and consumption pattern of fruits and vegetables. The amount of sampling in this study were 109 respondents spread across Bogor Regency, West Java using accidental sampling’s and analyzed using chi-square. The results of the study illustrate that efforts to prevent Covid-19 by implementing physical distancing, hands washing behavior and vegetables fruits consumption patterns can reduces the risk of being exposed to Covid-19 in Indonesia. The Indonesian people must apply the Covid-19 prevention appeal that has been set by the government to reduce the spread of Covid-19 in Indonesia.
Control of Sexual Transmitted Infections in Indonesia Festy Mahanani Mulyaningrum; Aris Sudiyanto; Sapja Anantanyu; Argyo Demartoto; Ade Saputra Nasution
Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology Vol. 15 No. 3 (2021): Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology
Publisher : Institute of Medico-legal Publications Pvt Ltd

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37506/ijfmt.v15i3.15759

Abstract

Female indirect commercial sex workers who usually work in certain fields of work or have other main jobs and indirectly sell sex in entertainment places such as masseuses, bar waiters. They are included in the high risk group in the spread of cases of Sexual Transmitted Infections and HIV and AIDS. In Indonesia, it is hoped that HIV AIDS will be free from Sexual Transmitted Infection by 2030 with the vision and mission “No more HIV transmission, no AIDS deaths, no more stigma and discrimination in people with HIV / AIDS”. This type of research uses quantitative descriptive research. with a sample of 80 female sex workers in Bandungan, Semarang. The results of this study indicate a significant relationship between customer support, access to health services, health promotion and control of sexually transmitted infections.
Hubungan Pola Makan Dan Stres Dengan Kejadian Gastritis Pada Mahasiswa Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Ibn Khaldun Arissanti Isra Firdausy; Kintan Aulia Amanda; Siti Walidaturrahmah Alfaeni; Novita Amalia; Nur Afifah Rahmani; Ade Saputra Nasution
Contagion: Scientific Periodical Journal of Public Health and Coastal Health Vol 3, No 2 (2021): CONTAGION
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara, Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30829/contagion.v3i2.9627

Abstract

Gastritis adalah salah satu gangguan pencernaan yang diakibatkan oleh pola makan bahkan hampir 10 persen penduduk dunia mengalami gastritis. Gastritis adalah proses inflamasi yang disebabkan oleh faktor iritasi dan infeksi pada mukosa dan submukosa lambung. Gastritis dapat mengalami kekambuhan yang dipengaruhi oleh pola makan dan stres. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui apakah ada hubungan pola makan dan stress dengan kejadian gastritis pada mahasiwa Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Ibn Khaldun Bogor tahun 2021. Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah cross sectional. Terdapat 186 sampel yang diambil dengan teknik simple random sampling. Instrument penelitian ini adalah kuesioner untuk mendapatkan data pola makan, tingkat stress dan kejadian gastritis. Hasil analisis bivariat menunjukan tidak ada hubungan antara pola makan dengan kejadian gastritis dengan P value = 0,565 dan juga terdapat hubungan antara tingkat stress dengan kejadian gastritis dengan P value = 0,003. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah tidak ada hubungan antara pola makan dengan kejadian gastritis dan ada hubungan antara stres dengan kejadian gastritis.Kata kunci: Pola Makan, Stres, Gastritis
Puzzle Gizi sebagai Upaya Promosi terhadap Perilaku Gizi Seimbang pada Siswa Ade Saputra Nasution; Andreanda Nasution
Media Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia Vol. 16 No. 1: MARET 2020
Publisher : Faculty of Public Health, Hasanuddin University, Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (598.42 KB) | DOI: 10.30597/mkmi.v16i1.8606

Abstract

Health education, especially nutrition needs to be done for children from an early age such as elementary school students. This is an effort to create awareness of balanced nutrition behavior in everyday life. One way of health education that needs to be done by students is to use educational media such as nutritional puzzles. This study aims to analyze differences in behavior (knowledge, attitudes, and actions) before and after the intervention using a nutrition puzzle. This study uses a Pre Experimental design One Group Pre-test Post-test design with a sample of 53 respondents obtained by sampling that is proportional stratified random sampling, and data analyzed using the McNemar test. The results of the study describe the characteristics of 19 men and 34 students from women, data analysis illustrates knowledge (p = 0.001), attitude (p = 0,000) and action (p = 0,000) which means knowledge, attitude and actions have differences before and after given an intervention using a nutrition puzzle. There should be a way of balanced nutrition promotion among elementary school students who support changes in behavior (knowledge, attitudes and actions) of students towards healthier lifestyles.
Contraceptive Use Among Women Of Reproductive Age And The Number Of Ideal Children In West Java Ade Saputra Nasution; Resty Jayanti; Andreanda Nasution; Darojad Nurjoni Agung Nugroho; Heru Heru; Evalina Franciska Hutasoit
Jurnal Kebidanan dan Kesehatan Tradisional Jurnal Kebidanan dan Kesehatan Tradisional Volume 6 Number 2 Year 2021
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37341/jkkt.v0i0.263

Abstract

Background: The use of contraceptives for couples of childbearing ages is influential on the birth. More children born means the more spending to support the children, and eventually impacting the health of the children. The perspective on the ideal number of children for parents is influenced by demographic, social and economic conditions. This study examines the extent of the relationship between demographic conditions, contraceptive use, and access to family planning services to the ideal number of children among couples of childbearing age in West Java Province. Methods: This type of research is analysis of an existing dataset. This study uses the 2017 IDHS data and the sample population is women of reproductive age 15-49 years who are registered in the IDHS in West Java Province. Data processing were conducted on August-November 2020 using chi square data analysis. Results: The results showed that there was a relationship between the use of contraceptives and the ideal number of children (p-value 0,032). On the other hand, other demographic and social economic variable of the couples of childbearing ages: education (p-value 0,076), knowledge of contraceptive (p-value 0,737), wealth (p-value 0,489) and health information (p-value 0,413) shows no relationship with the ideal number of children. Conclusion: Among demographic and social economic variable of the couples of childbearing ages, only contraceptive use shows a relationships with ideal number of children. In order to reduce fertility rates, more campaign regarding family planning especially for couples of childbearing ages, religious leaders, the customs and the community leaders are needed.
THE ANALYSIS OF BEHAVIORAL RISK FACTOR OF DIARRHEA OUTBREAK IN TIRTOMARTO VILLAGE, CENTRAL JAVA Eny Dwimawati; Ade Saputra Nasution; Evalina Franciska Hutasoit
Jurnal Berkala Epidemiologi Vol. 10 No. 1 (2022): Jurnal Berkala Epidemiologi (Periodic Epidemiology Journal)
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jbe.V10I12022.40-47

Abstract

Background: Outbreak Diarrhea in Indonesia still threatens the health and even fatal results, namely death. It is caused by unsanitary and healthy behaviors Purpose: This research aims to find out behavioral risk factors that influence the occurrence of diarrhea outbreaks. Methods: This study used a cross-sectional design with a sampling of 65 people was taken from the population of 180 diarrhea cases using a simple random sample in Tirtomarto, Central Java. The chi-square test was then applied to analyse the data. Measured variables are risky behavior (washing hands with soap before eating, washing hands with soap after defecating, the habit of closing food, soap usage for washing utensils and the place of defecation). Results: It is found that the risk factors for unusual diarrhea behavior are washing hands with soap before eating (p = 0.01), washing hands with soap after defecation (p = 0.01), the habit of washing utensils with soap (p = 0.73), the habit of covering food (p = 0.01), bowel habits (p = 0.73). Multivariable analysis results found that the most dominant behavioral risk factors are handwashing with soap after defecation (OR = 0.11) and the habit of covering food (OR = 0.12). Conclusion: Behavioral risk factors can influence the occurrence of outbreaks of diarrhea.
UPAYA PROMOTIF DAN PREVENTIF UNTUK MENGURANGI RISIKO YANG DITIMBULKAN OLEH ROKOK DI KELURAHAN RANCAMAYA Ade Saputra Nasution
LOGISTA - Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol 4 No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Department of Agricultural Product Technology, Faculty of Agricultural Technology, Universitas Andalas Kampus Limau Manis - Padang, Sumatera Barat Indonesia-25163

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (767.494 KB) | DOI: 10.25077/logista.4.1.57-62.2020

Abstract

Merokok sudah menjadi kebutuhan dan gaya hidup masyarakat Indonesia, rokok menimbulkan banyak permasalahan bagi perokok itu sendiri bahkan lebih berisiko pada orang yang tidak merokok tapi menghirup asap rokok (perokok pasif). Permasalahan rokok di Indonesia masih menjadi perhatian dari pemerintah namun masih tingginya angka perokok dimulai dari anak-anak, remaja, dewasa dan lansia, perilaku merokok tidak memandang jenis kelamin bahkan berdasarkan hasil riskesdas perilaku merokok yang kenaikannya sangat besar terjadi pada perempuan. Perilaku merokok ini sangat membahayakan kesehatan maka dari itu perlu dilakukan sebuah upaya untuk mengurangi perilaku merokok maupun dampak yang ditimbulkan akibat rokok baik bagi perokok aktif maunpun perokok pasif. Upaya yang dilakukan dalam pengabdian masyarakat adalah upaya promotif yaitu penyuluhan KUTARO (lingkungan tanpa rokok) dengan tujuan untuk meningkatkan kesadaran masyarakat untuk peduli terhadap kesehatan dan lingkungan, upaya selanjutnya yaitu upaya preventif seperti penanaman lidah mertua yang berfungsi untuk mengikat radikal bebas yang berasal dari asap rokok yang ada di udara, dan demo pembuatan pudding mangga yang memiliki kandungan antioksidan, dimana antioksidan dapat mengikat radikal bebas yang masuk ke tubuh supaya tidak merusak organ dan kegiatan ini juga bermanfaat untuk menambah usaha masyarakat sehingga ada peningkatan status ekonomi. Kata Kunci: Rokok, Promotif, Preventif ABSTRACT Smoking has become a necessity and lifestyle of the people of Indonesia, cigarettes cause many problems for smokers themselves are even more risky for people who do not smoke but inhale cigarette smoke (passive smokers). The problem of smoking in Indonesia is still a concern of the government, but the high number of smokers starting from children, adolescents, adults and the elderly, smoking behavior does not look at gender even based on the results of risk smoking behavior that a very large increase occurred in women. This smoking behavior is very dangerous to health and therefore needs to be done an effort to reduce smoking behavior and the effects caused by smoking for both active smokers and passive smokers. Efforts made in community service are promotive efforts, namely counseling KUTARO(Lingkungan Tanpa Rokok/Environment Without Cigarettes) with the aim to increase public awareness to care for health and the environment, further efforts are preventive efforts such as planting in-law's tongue which functions to bind free radicals originating from cigarette smoke in the air, and the demonstration of making mango pudding that has antioxidant content, where antioxidants can bind free radicals that enter the body so as not to damage organs and this activity is also beneficial to increase community efforts so that there is an increase in economic status. Keywords: cigarette, promotive, preventive
Co-Authors abdul azis Agustika, Kartika Alfira Alfira alfira, alfira Andarista, Aria Annas Aulia Malik Annisa Andrea Murdianti Argyo Demartoto Aria Andarista Ariandini, Shanti Aris Sudiyanto Arissanti Isra Firdausy Atiqa, Siti Avianty, Ichayuen Bagaskara, Muhammad Zaki Bambang Wirjatmadi Dadang Suhenda Dadang Suhenda Darmayanti Waluyo Darojad Nurjoni Agung Nugroho Deliana, Riska Devi Sri Lestari Devia Lydia Putri Devia Lydia Putri Deviah, Siti Rahmada dewi nurlela sari Dwi Helynarti Syurandhari Ellyani Abadi Eny Dwimawati Evalina Franciska Hutasoit Evalina Franciska Hutasoit Fadia Agisna Fakhrurradhi Luthf Fernanda, Tiara Festy Mahanani Mulyaningrum Fitriani Pramita Gurning Galuh Pradian Ghani, Mochamad Wahyu Handayani, Ida Farida Heru Heru Humaira Anggie Nauli Ichayuen Avianty ida nuraida Ida Nuraida Ida Nuraida Ida Nuraida Ida Nuraida Ika Kartika Ika Kartika Ika Kartika Indriani, Noer Puspita Jesus C Fernandez Khrisna Noor Oktalaksana Khusnul Makhatul Sholehah Kintan Aulia Amanda Maudi Rizqika Dilanti Merryana Adriani Muchti Yuda Pratama Muhammad Zaki Bagaskara Murdianti, Annisa Andrea Nahdiani Siregar Nanda Novziransyah Nasution, Andreanda Nicki Amalia Nita Ratu Azizah Noer Puspita Indriani Novita Amalia Nur Afifah Rahmani Nura Suciati Fauzia Nuraini Nuraini Pradian, Galuh Pribadi, Muhammad Fadli Putri , Devia Lydia putri, devia lydia Raharsari, Rezeki Tri Rahim, Eman Rahma Aulia Ramadani, Fikria Nur Rangga Maulana Rapika Dea Sintani Resty Jayanti Retty Putri Utami Dwipa Rindang Ekawati Rindang Ekawati Rindang Ekawati Rindang Ekawati Rindasari Munir Rista Ayu Lestari Rustam, Muh Zul Azhri Sapja Anantanyu Sari, FItri Dian Nila Sela Anggisna Sholehah, Khusnul Makhatul Siti Aminah Siti Faridatus Sabiah Siti Rahmada Deviah Siti Umrana Siti Walidaturrahmah Alfaeni Sudrajat, Irfan Sugeng, Santoso Suhenda, Dadang Syifaur Rahmah Tiara Fernanda Tika Noor Prastia Waluyo, Darmayanti Warini Warini Warini Wawan Gunawan Wawan Gunawan Wawan Gunawan Weny Lestari Wirda Syari Wisma Sari Wulandari, Annisa Yanuaringsih, Galuh Pradian Yanuaringsih, Galuh Pradian