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Riyanto Haribowo
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Badan Penerbitan Jurnal Fakultas Teknik Universitas Brawijaya Jln. MT. Haryono No.167, Malang, Jawa Timur – Indonesia, 65145 Telpon. (0341) 587710 / Fax. (0341) 551430
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Civil and Environmental Science Journal (CIVENSE)
Published by Universitas Brawijaya
ISSN : -     EISSN : 26206218     DOI : https://doi.org/10.21776/ub.civense
Core Subject : Social, Engineering,
Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Engineering Environmental Science
Civil and Environmental Science Journal (Civense) is an international journal, peer-reviewed research publication covering new concepts, theories, methods, and techniques related to science and engineering. The journal will cover, but is not limited to, the following topics: 1. Structural engineering 2. Construction management 3. Environmental engineering 4. Water resources and hydrologic engineering 5. Geotechnical engineering 6. Information technology 7. Coastal and harbor engineering 8. Surveying and geo-spatial engineering 9. Transportation engineering 10. Tunnel engineering 11. Construction materials
Arjuna Subject : Teknik (semua kategori) - Teknik Sipil dan Struktur
Articles 119 Documents
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Resilience of The Sumberwuluh Village Community in Facing Semeru Disaster Al Jundi, Ulil Albab Abdullah; Nabila, Rafa; Fahima, Tiza; Citraningrum, Andika
Civil and Environmental Science Journal (CIVENSE) Vol. 7 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Fakultas Teknik Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.civense.2024.007.01.4

Abstract

Mount Semeru eruption in December 2021 caused fatalities, injuries, as well as housing and economic losses for the people of Sumberwuluh Village, Lumajang, East Java, Indonesia. As one of the areas through which the Mount Semeru river basin passes, cold lava floods are an annual disaster in Sumberwuluh when the rainy season comes. This research was done through direct field observations and interviews, supported by secondary data sources in the form of literature, to examine the Sumberwuluh community's resiliency in disasters, emphasizing the economic and social aspects. The research findings suggest that the Sumberwuluh people successfully adapted to economic changes and developed social cooperation to survive. Economic resilience involves changing livelihoods to become sand and stone miners, as well as efforts to find alternative sources of income. On the other hand, social resilience includes coordination and cooperation between residents and forming groups as a preventive measure against disasters. This resiliency is built through the community's collective efforts to overcome the economic crisis and face the disaster threat.
Changes in Land Use of Protected Rice Land to Support Food Independence using Remote Sensing Technology Choir, Miftah; Prayitno, Gunawan; Hasyim, Abdul Wahid; Dzvimbo, Munyaradzi Amire; Mawonde, Albert; Ken, Sugo
Civil and Environmental Science Journal (CIVENSE) Vol. 7 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Fakultas Teknik Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.civense.2024.007.01.5

Abstract

The agricultural sector plays an important role in efforts to deal with food availability. National food independence is one of the programs that is the government's focus. Especially amid the threat of a world food crisis. President Joko Widodo emphasized the need for cooperation to build food independence by developing food according to the characteristics of each region. East Java Province, one of the potential areas, has agricultural land covering an area of 2.29 million Ha. It was recorded that in 2019 it converted 9,597 Ha of agricultural land which was used for warehousing, industry, and property areas. This is because the industrial, residential, and other service sectors are seen as more profitable than agriculture. This paper aims to identify rice fields, plan food crop areas for Protected Rice Fields, and determine the food needs of the population in Malang Regency. Knowing this can be a basis for developing agricultural land policies in Malang Regency. The method used is descriptive quantitative and High-Resolution Satellite Imagery remote sensing techniques in 2022. Existingly, some are in non-rice field land use and are divided into 10 classifications. The results show that in 2022 the rice fields within the protected rice fields area will only be 28,089.24 ha, and outside the protected rice fields area of 1,391.11 ha, capable of producing 335,455.62 tons of rice, it is predicted that this will meet the population's need for rice until 2031. Food crop area plan The spatial plans within the protected rice fields covering an area of 33,436.32 hectares is capable of producing 381,798.62 tons of rice, with this amount of rice production predicted to still be able to meet the population's needs until 2047, when the population's rice needs will be 380,649.69 tons.6.044,82 ha. So recommendations are needed to improve data on raw rice fields and land protection strategies.
A Dynamic Model of Raw Water Availability for Clean Water Demand in the Bedadung Watershed Setyaningtyas, Rusdiana; Bisri, Mohammad; Suyono, Hadi; Santoso, Imam
Civil and Environmental Science Journal (CIVENSE) Vol. 7 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Fakultas Teknik Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.civense.2024.007.01.6

Abstract

The Bedadung watershed has undergone multiple changes in land cover, resulting in high erosion, sedimentation, flooding, and population pressure, which has caused an imbalance between the demand for clean water and the availability of raw water. Changes in land function resulted in decreasing infiltration capacity and increasing surface flow. This research aims to create a dynamic model of raw water availability in the Bedadung watershed to supply the domestic and non-domestic sectors in Jember. The availability of raw water is influenced by dynamic inputs such as population, industrial, and tourism growth, as well as the expansion of agricultural land. This model will produce a causal-loop diagram (CLD) between variables and then create a stock-flow diagram (SFD) using secondary data programmed by the Vensim PLE 10.1.1 application within 50 years. The modeling results show that the need for clean water increases over time, while the availability of raw water will decrease over time after 2025. In 2057, the clean water demand (463.29x106 m3y-1) was higher than the availability of groundwater (461.775x106 m3y-1), but it was still smaller than the availability of surface water (56,853,200x109 m3y-1). Water-carrying capacity will increase until 2025, then decrease over time.
Model of Kalitidu Traditional Market's Off-Street Parking Requirements Agustin, Imma Widyawati; Heptafiansyah, Rico Aagus; Widartiningsih, Nurizka Aprilia; Hasyim, Abdul Wahid; Munenge, Sizyoongo; Simamba, Habeenzu
Civil and Environmental Science Journal (CIVENSE) Vol. 7 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Fakultas Teknik Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.civense.2024.007.01.7

Abstract

The Market is one land use activity that can have an impact on congestion. Situated in Kalitidu District, Kalitidu Market serves as a Regional Service Center (PPK) for the Bojonegoro Regency. As Kalitidu Market is a market in the PKK region of Bojonegoro Regency, its operations frequently result in traffic jams. The study's goal was to predict Kalitidu Market's parking demands using multiple linear regression analysis, off-street parking user characteristic analysis, and the calculation of off-street parking capacity needs. For two-wheeled automobiles in the Kalitidu market, the following model is used to determine parking space requirements: Ya = 0,071 (X5) – (1,257 -0,005(X1) + 0,012(X2) + 0,012(X3) -57,044(X4) + 0,002(X6). The number of cars entering the area, the number leaving it, the number of vehicles entering the area initially, the amount of time the vehicles are parked, and the number of guests bringing vehicles are all factors that affect the requirement for parking for two-wheeled vehicles. 34 vehicles per hour are therefore required to have parking spaces for two-wheeled cars.
Social Capital in Determining Recipients of The Village Fund Cash Assistance (BLT-DD) in Woro Village, Indonesia Susanti, Afrilia Ira; Prayitno, Gunawan; Adrianto, Dimas Wisnu
Civil and Environmental Science Journal (CIVENSE) Vol. 7 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Fakultas Teknik Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.civense.2024.007.01.8

Abstract

Village Fund Cash Assistance (BLT-DD) was reintroduced in 2020 as a program by the Indonesian Government to reduce the negative impacts of COVID-19. BLT-DD is distributed to poor people who meet certain eligibility requirements in many rural areas in Indonesia, including Woro Village in Bojonegoro Regency. In implementing the BLT-DD program, strong social capital is needed in determining the target recipients of the program. The research aims to analyze community social capital in the process of selecting applicants for the BLT-DD program. Focus on analyzing social capital element factors, namely trust, networks and norms using Structural Equation Modeling analysis based on Partial Least Square (SEM-PLS) analysis.. Determining the sample using purposive sampling technique and calculations based on the Kirche Morgan formula obtained a sample of 95 respondents. The results of research on social capital show that trust is the most influential element of the social capital of the Woro Village community. However, there are other elements of social capital, namely networks and norms, that need to be increased. So that overall social capital can support program implementation effectively and on target in supporting post-COVID-19 village recovery.
Predicting Community Participation of Waste Separation for Informal Waste Recycling Facility using Binary Logistic Regression Model Azis, Miftakhul; Meidiana, Christia; Hasyim, Abdul Wahid; Nguyet, Tran; Evelyn, Maria; Wildan Suhartini
Civil and Environmental Science Journal (CIVENSE) Vol. 7 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Fakultas Teknik Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.civense.2024.007.01.9

Abstract

Waste bank is informal waste recycling facility using the principle of community participation in reducing waste generation. Berkah Bersatu Waste bank was established in 2021 but the number of registered customers remains constant. Therefore, this study investigates participation decisions made by the villager. This cross-sectional study used data collected from 148 households randomly. Through a series of analysis, the impact of 24 influential factors on participation decision-making was explored using logistic regression analyses. The results showed seven variables are positively related to community participation in waste bank i.e. age, residence status, trash bin availability, knowledge of environmental issues, individual’s interest, intrinsic motivation, and norm existence. Probability calculation using the model shows the maximum probability is 99% if all determinants play role in the area indicating that most villagers are willing to participate in waste separation and reduction as they become WB member.
The Influence of Social Capital and Human Capital on Food Security in Karangpatihan Village, Indonesia Miranti, Nikita Rahma; Dinanti, Dian; Zahid, Umair; Khan, Reesha; Suhartini, Wildan
Civil and Environmental Science Journal (CIVENSE) Vol. 7 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Fakultas Teknik Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.civense.2024.007.01.10

Abstract

Agriculture is vital to food security because it provides food, clothing, and shelter. Based on the 2022 Indonesian Food Security Index (IKP), Ponorogo Regency is ranked 19th out of 416 districts throughout Indonesia, with a food security score of 86.20. However, there will be a decline in rice production in Ponorogo Regency in 2022. It will, of course, impact the condition of food security in villages, one of which is Karangpatihan Village. Social capital is a fundamental aspect of creating sustainable agricultural development. This concept refers to the beliefs, networks, values, and norms facilitating cooperation and collective action to achieve common goals. The strong trust between farmers is vital to fostering cooperation and strengthening their social networks. A good social network reflects mutually agreed-upon norms for establishing relationships and interacting. This research aims to identify the influence of farmers' social and human capital in supporting food security in Karangpatihan Village. Research data was obtained based on questionnaires from 250 farmers in Karangpatihan Village. The analysis used is structural equation modeling (SEM) analysis, which is used to identify the influence between variables. Based on SEM analysis, there is a positive direct relationship between social capital and food security variables. Meanwhile, the direct relationship between human capital and food security variables is negative.
Land Use Response in Volume of Infiltrated Analysis to Control Fire Risk in the Liang Anggang Tropical Peatland Forest in South Kalimantan Novitasari; Nurfansyah; Kurdi, Holdani; Ramadhani, Muhammad Aulia; Maulana, Muhammad; Nailia, Nur
Civil and Environmental Science Journal (CIVENSE) Vol. 7 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Fakultas Teknik Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.civense.2024.007.02.1

Abstract

Liang Anggang Protected Forest is an area formed from peatland. Peatlands have a role in conserving water resources, reducing floods, preventing seepage of seawater, and so on. Damage to the water system in peatlands is often caused by individual activities that are not well controlled. This is thought to have resulted in the depletion of water in the peat soil, making the soil dry and flammable in the dry season. This research aims to analyze the rate of infiltrated water in the Liang Anggang Block 1 Protected Forest area. It was also found that the volume of infiltrated water in the natural conditions of the protected forest, assuming that there is no current use of the protected forest area, is 9,097,126.998 m3/year, and the total after there is current utilization of 8,498,889.127 m3/year. Due to the current utilization carried out in the area under review, the infiltration volume value decreased by 6.576%. Based on this research, it is very necessary to maintain land use in the Liang Anggang protected forest to maintain the volume of infiltrated water in the area.
Analysis of Leading Horticultural Fruit Commodities in the Agropolitan Area of Bojonegoro Regency Andriniswari, Fiebri; Agustin, Imma Widyawati; Waloejo, Budi Sugiarto
Civil and Environmental Science Journal (CIVENSE) Vol. 7 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Fakultas Teknik Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.civense.2024.007.02.9

Abstract

The development of agricultural program plans with superior products in certain agribusiness regions in order to boost revenue and significantly empower the area. This is being done in an effort to enhance the government-backed agrobusiness system and agropolitan area development. Regarding RTRW, Bojonegoro Regional Regulation Number 5 2021 designates Dander Kapas Kalitidu Trucuk as the agropolitan area. Bojonegoro's 2022 An examination of superior commodities in the Bojonegoro agropolitan area is necessary in order to create a development plan for the agriculture industry. The study's findings can be utilized to drive the agropolitan region of Bojonegoro Regency's development in a way that will enhance community welfare and spur local economic expansion. Shifts Share Analyzes (SSA) and Location Quotient (LQ) analyses were employed in this study. This study's findings indicate that the star fruit commodity, with a LQ value of 1.13 and an SS value of 33.87, the guava commodity, with a LQ value of 1.91 and an SS value of 6819.19, the Siam orange commodity, with a LQ value of 2.33 and an SS value of 8.25, and the snake fruit commodity, with a LQ value of 3.16 and an SS value of 21.75, are the superior commodities. The Bojonegoro agropolitan area is witnessing the development of exceptional fruit horticulture, indicating that a holding and maintaining plan would be the most effective approach for managing the organization. Strategies for product creation and market penetration are used. The strategy calls for increasing the product's quality, expanding its distribution networks, marketing it, and changing market prices.
Social Capital in Improving Community Welfare through Village-Owned Enterprises in Belun Village Wijaya, Guruh Wahyu; Ari, Ismu Rini Dwi; Firdausiyah, Nailah
Civil and Environmental Science Journal (CIVENSE) Vol. 7 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Fakultas Teknik Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.civense.2024.007.02.2

Abstract

Village-owned enterprises (BUMDes) are institutions or organizations that carry out activities or businesses to develop the economy in villages. The main objectives are to increase Village Own Source Revenue (PAdesa), contribute to improving community welfare, alleviate poverty, and reduce unemployment. However, according to Belun Village APBdes data, BUMDes "Karya Mandiri" has not provided PAdes, and administrator and member engagement has been declining annually. Social capital is the capacity of the community to take collective action to achieve common goals through an institution The purpose of this research is to measure the level of social capital in the Belun village community in improving welfare through BUMDes. This research uses Venn diagrams and Social Network Analysis (SNA) to map and measure relationships and information among individuals, groups, or institutions. The results show that the level of community participation in Belun village is at a moderate level, with high-density levels and centrality. There are 17 central figures connected to the BUMDes in Belun village. Independent BUMDes have not yet made financial contributions. Based on the conclusions and recommendations, it is suggested that social capital in independent BUMDes needs to be strengthened, especially in conveying information to the community about the activities carried out, to foster a sense of ownership in the efforts developed by BUMDes and to enhance the capacity of BUMDes management through mentoring from relevant agencies and village governments.

Page 10 of 12 | Total Record : 119

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