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Ganaya: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora
Published by Jayapangus Press
ISSN : -     EISSN : 26150913     DOI : -
Core Subject : Religion, Economy, Humanities, Education, Art, Social,
Religion Arts Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Social Sciences Other
Ganaya: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora is a journal published by Jayapangus Press which contains the results of research in the field of social sciences and humanities. The purpose of this journal is to publish and disseminate writings in the social sciences and humanities that can contribute to the development of science. Ganaya: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora published twice a year in March and September. Ganaya: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora accepts writings in the form of quantitative and qualitative research from academics, practitioners, researchers, and students relevant to the topic of social science and humanities.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Ilmu Sosial (Lain-Lain)
Articles 633 Documents
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Strategi Peningkatan Kesadaran Masyarakat Dalam Mengelola Sampah Di Desa Pematang Johar Kecamatan Labuhan Deli Lubis, Devi Rafidayani; Madya, Efi Brata
Ganaya : Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora Vol 7 No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Jayapangus Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37329/ganaya.v7i2.3255

Abstract

One of the main problems in Indonesia is waste. Piles of waste are an inseparable part of life because waste will continue to exist along with human activities. This research aims to explain the strategies implemented by the village government to increase community awareness in managing waste and the obstacles faced in implementing the strategy in Pematang Johar village, Labuhan Deli sub-district. This study uses a qualitative method with a descriptive approach. The place of this study was Pematang Johar Village, Labuhan Deli Sub-district. Data collection techniques were observation, interview and documentation. The data analysis technique was carried out by data reduction, data display, and conclusion drawing. Based on the results of the study, it shows that one of the effective strategies to increase public awareness in managing waste is through the establishment of waste banks. The existence of waste banks can encourage community participation in the waste management process, starting from collection, sorting, to the transformation of waste into materials that can be reprocessed with economic value. In addition, there are several obstacles faced in the implementation of waste banks in Pematang Johar Village such as time constraints due to daily work and financial constraints in running the operations of the suka mulia waste bank, including operational costs, equipment acquisition, and employee payroll. The conclusion of this research is that one way to increase the awareness of Pematang Johar Village residents about waste management is to implement a waste bank program. The existence of a waste bank in this village can encourage active community involvement in activities. However, there are several obstacles in the implementation of this program in Pematang Johar Village, such as financial constraints. In addition, many residents have difficulty managing their time to participate in waste bank activities.
Politik Pembangunan Koeksistensi di Kota Depok: Refleksi Kasus Demonstrasi terhadap Kapel Gereja Bethel Indonesia (GBI) Cinere oleh Organisasi Masyarakat Simamora, Naufal Bariq Alauddin; Ridwan, Ridwan
Ganaya : Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora Vol 7 No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Jayapangus Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37329/ganaya.v7i2.3265

Abstract

The demonstration at the GBI Cinere Chapel in September 2023 was one of the factors that made Depok City the city with the lowest tolerance index in Indonesia. The city of Depok has had the lowest tolerance index in Indonesia since 2020-2023, so it is included in the category of intolerant city. This research aims to explore political steps that can be used to build coexistence among the people of Depok City in the challenges that arise in achieving coexistence amidst the complexity of diversity, especially in the case of the GBI Cinere Chapel demonstration. The method used in this research is a qualitative-descriptive method by analyzing descriptive data obtained through interviews and writing and making observations from the data. The results of the research show that in carrying out coexistence development efforts in the Depok City community, we must be active in collaborating with leadership and community dialogue, reviewing legal and policy frameworks, as well as adapting the practices of tolerance development programs. Thus, it is hoped that these various efforts can become preventive efforts in maintaining unity in the Depok City community.
Representasi Nilai Lokalitas Pada Tayangan TV CNN Indonesia Program Inside Jawa Barat Raguan , Sopia; Supiarza, Hery; Nafsika, Salsa Solli
Ganaya : Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora Vol 7 No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Jayapangus Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37329/ganaya.v7i2.3278

Abstract

This study discusses the representation of locality values in CNN Indonesia's Inside Jawa Barat program. The presence of Sistem Siaran Jaringan (SSJ) implementation rules in Undang-Undang No. 32 of 2002 opens up opportunities for the establishment of local television stations in Indonesia to create programs that raise local issues. Inside Jawa Barat is a show that tries to present local genius in an interesting manner, becoming a significant entity in providing dynamics for the existence of local television in Indonesia. This study aims to determine the representation of locality values in the Inside Jawa Barat program and how the program implements government regulations by creating shows that focus on local issues. Analytical descriptive qualitative research methods, including observation, documentation, literature studies, and semiotic concepts, were used in collecting all research data, with episode 30 of the Inside Jawa Barat program selected as the research subject. The results showed that Inside Jawa Barat succeeded in portraying the values of locality through the presentation of programs that highlight the culture, traditions, and lives of the people of West Java. Analysis using John Fiske's semiotic theory reveals that signs in the Inside Jawa Barat program create an understanding of reality, representation, and ideology as the embodiment of locality values represented by television programs. The conclusion of this study shows that the Inside Jawa Barat program not only complies with government regulations but also presents content about local values. The implications of this research can serve as a reference for the television industry to develop programs that comply with government regulations and highlight the wealth of local values.
Penerapan Pola Asuh Authoritative Sebagai Upaya Pencegahan Kenakalan Remaja Di Desa Warukaranganyar Rahayu, Tyas Wilantari; Arsal, Thriwaty
Ganaya : Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora Vol 7 No 3 (2024)
Publisher : Jayapangus Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37329/ganaya.v7i3.3301

Abstract

Teenagers often experience upheaval within themselves so that they fall into juvenile delinquency. Parents need to define the type of parenting that suits the characteristics of adolescents. Determining the appropriate parenting style can have an impact on preventing juvenile delinquency. The application of authoritative (democratic) parenting is a form of effort by parents in Warukarangnyar village as a form of preventing juvenile delinquency against children. The objective of this research is to examine applying authoritative parenting in families to children as an effort to prevent juvenile delinquency in Warukaranganyar village. This research applies a type of descriptive qualitative approach to make appropriate interpretations of findings in the field. Data collection techniques are sourced from observational data, interviews, and documentation. Parental samples were taken by purposive sampling of 7 people. The results of the study showed of authoritative parenting applied by parents in Warukaranganyar village through the application of rules, recognition of children, maintaining smooth communication and giving rewards and punishments. Meanwhile, the obstacles that occur in implementing authoritative parenting in Warukaranganyar village include internal and external obstacles.
Proses Politik dan Administrasi dalam Implementasi Kebijakan Penyelenggaraan Pembauran Kebangsaan di Daerah: Studi BAKESBANGPOL Prov. KEPRI Yanuard, Yunus; Samin, Rumzi; Kurnianingsih, Fitri
Ganaya : Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora Vol 7 No 3 (2024)
Publisher : Jayapangus Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37329/ganaya.v7i3.3306

Abstract

The implementation of national integration policies in a region related to nation-building and politics is a complex and relevant issue that requires an effective and efficient political and administrative process. This study aims to analyze the Grindle theory on the case study of the guidelines for implementing national renewal in the province of KEPRI. The research method used is a descriptive-qualitative approach to study the political and administrative process by collecting and analyzing relevant data according to the phenomenon. The results and discussion show that the process of politics and administration based on the Grindle theory includes implementing policies divided into two aspects, namely the content of policy and the context of implementation, each having a role for actors. The findings of the Forum for National Awakening (FPK) in KEPRI play a crucial role in promoting national unity and cohesion among various ethnic groups, tribes, and communities. In the implementation of policies and administration, FPK has shown its commitment to maintaining national unity and increasing public awareness and harmony. The forum also plays a role as a mediator in resolving conflicts that arise and helps the provincial government to maintain national unity. However, there are several challenges and obstacles that will be faced in the implementation of this policy in the future. One of the challenges is the difference in opinions and visions among stakeholders involved in national integration activities. Another challenge is how to increase public awareness and harmony regarding national values. Therefore, the implementation of National Integration Policy in KEPRI still requires special attention and commitment from all relevant parties.
Absensi Elektronik dan Keterasingan Akademik di Perguruan Tinggi Husain, Wahyuni; Ashabul, Muhammad; Ibrahim, Intan Soliha
Ganaya : Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora Vol 7 No 3 (2024)
Publisher : Jayapangus Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37329/ganaya.v7i3.3314

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the implementation of electronic attendance through fingerprinting as a disciplinary instrument for lecturers at IAIN Palopo. This research employs Michael Foucault's theory of power to reveal the model of power relations manifested through the fingerprint mechanism and its impact on lecturers. The methods used in this study include observation, interviews with lecturers, and document analysis. The findings indicate that every lecturer at IAIN Palopo is required to use fingerprint attendance every working day, even if they do not have a teaching schedule every day. This system creates two main mechanisms of power relations. First, hierarchical surveillance is conducted through attendance machines, CCTV, leadership, and the Monthly Lecturer Performance Sheets. Second, the mechanism of performance allowances is paid based on the monthly attendance recap. Surveillance through fingerprinting and CCTV allows the management to strictly monitor lecturers' attendance, ensuring discipline in terms of presence. However, although this system effectively increases attendance, some negative impacts have been identified. Lecturers become more focused on their physical presence rather than on other important tasks such as research and community service. This indicates that the power relations enforced through electronic attendance successfully create discipline in attendance but do not address other aspects of lecturers' duties. Thus, the implementation of electronic attendance through fingerprinting at IAIN Palopo reflects a complex form of power, where discipline is achieved through strict surveillance and financial incentives, but other important elements of academic performance are neglected. This study provides important insights into how technology can be used to regulate behavior in educational settings and the implications of such technology on various aspects of lecturers' performance.
Strategi Promotion Mix Untuk Peningkatan Penjualan UMKM Pada Katering Abg Rafin Percut Sei Tuan Anggraini, Nur Marliana; Ramadhan, Muhammad; Harahap, Muhammad Ikhsan
Ganaya : Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora Vol 7 No 3 (2024)
Publisher : Jayapangus Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37329/ganaya.v7i3.3315

Abstract

This study aims to analyze and formulate an effective promotion mix strategy to increase sales in Abg Rafin Catering's Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (UMKM) located in Percut Sei Tuan. Abg Raffin Catering has been operating for several years and has a loyal customer base. As UMKM operates in the culinary sector, Katering Abg Rafin faces the challenge of increasing market share and revenue amidst tight competition. And in recent years, sales growth has stagnated. One factor contributing to this problem is the lack of optimality in the promotion strategy used. Many UMKMs, including Abg Rafin's Catering, tend to rely on traditional promotion methods, which are now becoming less competitive with digital marketing techniques and more modern promotion approaches. To achieve that goal, a proper promotion mix strategy is essential. We use qualitative research with case study methods. Data is collected through in-depth interviews with business owners, customer surveys, as well as analysis of sales and promotional documents. The results show that an optimal combination of the components of the promotion mix—advertising, direct marketing, personal selling, sales promotion, and publicity—can significantly increase sales. In particular, the increased use of social media and digital platforms as a means of promotion has had the greatest impact. Based on the findings, it is recommended that Katering Abg Rafin implement an integrated and sustainable promotion mix strategy, focusing on enhanced digital marketing activities and direct interaction with customers. This approach is expected to help Katering Abg Rafin compete more effectively in the market and sustain sales growth.
Earnings Management, Financial Performance and Its Influence on Tax Avoidance with Independent Commissioners as Moderation Galatio, Esterline; Trisnawati, Estralita
Ganaya : Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora Vol 7 No 3 (2024)
Publisher : Jayapangus Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37329/ganaya.v7i3.3318

Abstract

The exploration of the role between earnings management, financial performance (profitability), and their impact on tax avoidance is a compelling subject that hinges on perspective. This study aims to examine how earnings management and financial performance affect tax avoidance, with an independent commissioner serving as a moderating factor. Conducted as a quantitative analysis, the study focuses on non-cyclical consumer sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (BEI) from 2018 to 2022, using 80 companies as population, totalling 400 sample data to observe. Utilizing secondary data sourced from annual financial reports available on www.idx.co.id and individual company websites, the study employs a purposive sampling approach. Findings reveal that earnings management and financial performance significantly influence tax avoidance, while the presence of independent commissioners does not moderate the relationship between earnings management, financial performance, and tax avoidance.
The Impact of Transfer Pricing, Capital Intensity, Thin Capitalization on Tax Avoidance with Sales Growth as Moderating Variabel in Pharmaceutical and Health Companies Listed on Indonesia Stock Exchange 2017-2022 Widiani, Viny; Trisnawati, Estralita
Ganaya : Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora Vol 7 No 3 (2024)
Publisher : Jayapangus Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37329/ganaya.v7i3.3322

Abstract

In Indonesia, current tax regulations aim to address these practices through rules like transfer pricing, restrictions on interest deductions on loans from affiliated companies (thin capitalization rules), and asset depreciation rules. However, companies often seek loopholes or new strategies to reduce their tax obligations. This study aims to evaluate the impact of transfer pricing, capital intensity, and thin capitalization on tax avoidance practices in the health and pharmaceutical sector in Indonesia. This is particularly relevant as health sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange saw an average revenue increase of 6% during the overall economic downturn caused by the Covid-19 pandemic, reflecting the growing public awareness of health importance and efforts to maintain health during the pandemic. The data for this study is obtained from the financial statements of health and pharmaceutical sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange from 2017 to 2022, selected through purposive sampling, with a total of 132 observations sourced from www.idx.co.id. The analysis method used was panel data regression analysis, with Gross Profit Margin (TA_GM) used as a proxy. The results show that transfer pricing, capital intensity, and thin capitalization have a positive impact on tax avoidance. However, sales growth does not enhance the influence of these independent variables on tax avoidance. These findings are expected to assist the Tax and Financial Services Authority in enhancing regulations related to tax avoidance in Indonesia, aligning with the reduction of tax avoidance practices in the health and pharmaceutical sector, and increasing state tax revenues.
Transformasi Tata Kelola Badan Usaha Milik Desa (BUMDes) pada Era Digital Wulandari, Gusti Putu Mutia; Lestari, Ni Putu Nina Eka
Ganaya : Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora Vol 7 No 3 (2024)
Publisher : Jayapangus Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37329/ganaya.v7i3.3336

Abstract

Villages, as the smallest administrative entities in Indonesia, play a significant role in the national development process. BUMDes is a business entity that is public, owned by the village, and uses funds from the village government for the benefit of the village community. The aim of this research is to determine the transformation process of BUMDes governance from the manual era to the digital era, to determine the role of Good Corporate Governance and digitalization in the BUMDes governance transformation process, to explore the internal and external factors that influence BUMDes in the governance transformation process, and to understand the transformation strategy for BUMDes governance in the digital era. This research uses qualitative methods carried out at BUMDes Kartika Lestari. The data analysis technique used is the interactive data analysis technique by Miles and Huberman. The research results show that the transformation of the governance of BUMDes Kartika Lestari was carried out from 2019, where there were many experiments until an application was obtained that was in line with the objectives in managing BUMDes. The implementation of GCG and digitalization in carrying out the transformation of BUMDes governance is carried out following the 5 principles of GCG, namely Transparency, Accountability, Responsibility, Fairness and Independence. Internal factors and external factors greatly influence BUMDes. The strategy implemented by BUMDes is adding programs, aligning technology, adding business units, improving human resources, collaborating with third parties.

Page 40 of 64 | Total Record : 633

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