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Politik Indonesia: Indonesian Political Science Review
Published by Universitas Negeri Semarang
ISSN : 24778060     EISSN : 25034456     DOI : -
Core Subject : Social,
Social Sciences
Politik Indonesia: Indonesian Political Science Review is political science's premier scholarly research journal on Indonesian politics, providing peer-reviewed articles and review essays from subfields throughout the discipline. Areas covered: local politics, ethics and politics, public policy, and others. Politik Indonesia: Indonesian Political Science Review has published continuously since 2016 with registered number ISSN 2477-8060 (print), ISSN 2503-4456 (online). Published by Political Science Program, Universitas Negeri Semarang in cooperation with The Indonesian Inter-University Association for Political Science (APSIPOL).
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Articles 281 Documents
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Governance of the Functions Representation and Recruitment of the Golkar Party in Actualize Good Governance in the Reform Era Agun Gunandjar Sudarsa; Nurliah Nurdin; Muhammad Taufiq; Makhdum Priyatno
Jurnal Politik Indonesia: Indonesian Political Science Review Vol 7, No 3 (2022): Decision and Democracy
Publisher : Political Science Program, Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/ipsr.v7i3.40779

Abstract

Political parties have a strategic function in actualize of good governance through representation and recruitment functions. The function of representation is a form of accountability of political parties to the public by absorbing aspirations, articulating and aggregating society's interests into laws, regulations, and policies, as well as overseeing the implementation of public policies. The function representation of political parties also includes forming and running an accountable and effective government, controlling corruption, and strengthening political stability. This study aims to analyze the causes of the governance function of representation and recruitment of the Golkar Party as a political party institution that has not optimally actualize good governance in the reform era. This study also formulates a governance model for the representation and recruitment functions of the Golkar Party, which can promote good governance. The research method uses mixed methods or mixed methods research (MMR), combining quantitative and qualitative approaches with exploratory sequential mixed methods models. The theoretical approach used is the political party representation theory of Bartolini Mair (2001), and Szymanek (2015), and the political party recruitment theory approach put forward by Pippa Norris (2006). The results showed that the governance of the function representation of the Golkar Party in the reform era did not function optimally because the function representation was still electoral, and the strong interests and presence of rent-seekers made the Golkar Party not autonomous, not free from oligarchy and corruption. This study recommends an excellent political party governance model with a functional aspirational house model and a model of educational institutions, regeneration, and recruitment.
Paramedic’s Trust and Compliances during COVID-19 Preparedness and Recovery Time Wasisto, Aryo
Jurnal Politik Indonesia: Indonesian Political Science Review Vol 7, No 2 (2022): Politics and Business
Publisher : Political Science Program, Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/ipsr.v7i2.34626

Abstract

High trust in government’s capability is the key to public compliance in supporting COVID-19 management. The paramedic is a profession that has received attention during times of pandemics because they are on duty as frontlines with a high risk of transmission. This research analyzed a survey of 328 paramedics living in Jakarta to examine their perceptions of the COVID-19 pandemic, the government's readiness, the picture of their psychological condition, their trust in the government, and their belief in themselves in health services. The survey was conducted one week after WHO declared COVID-19 a pandemic. This descriptive study indicates that most respondents have serious concerns about the transmission of the virus. On the side, they are obliged by an oath of service, which demands that they are always ready to serve. Only 30% believe the government can handle COVID-19. All respondents strongly supported the "lockdown" policy in every public facility. This finding is consistent with interview data after the highest peak of COVID-19 transmission in September 2021.These findings also point that low trust is driven by inconsistent and less convincing communication of political officials. Despite paramedics' risky conditions, they are responsible for working, but paramedics at the forefront of handling COVID-19 patients require support policies such as higher incentives and the safest protective tools.
An Exploratory Study of the Determinants of the Decision-Making Process of Local Government During the COVID-19 Pandemic in Indonesia Agus Heruanto Hadna
Jurnal Politik Indonesia: Indonesian Political Science Review Vol 7, No 3 (2022): Decision and Democracy
Publisher : Political Science Program, Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/ipsr.v7i3.40268

Abstract

This study aims to answer how complex decision making is and what factors determine the decision making process in regions to manage the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic. This study uses the perspective of decision-making theory in crisis. However, this study is not intended to prove one specific theory. This study is an exploration type. It is intended to explore the practice of decision making in crises. The unit of analysis for this study is the highest officials, both executive and legislative, at the provincial and district levels, where it has been awarded as the best province in handling the COVID-19 pandemic. The total of respondents who completed the online questionnaire form were 45 percent of all DPRD members in the province and district; and 41 percent of provincial and district government officials. This study found new findings that executive leaders, rather than legislators, believed that pandemic-era decision-making was complex. The second new finding of this study is that the crisis has encouraged the emergence of transformational leadership. The last new finding is the consideration of the consequences of decision making that affect executive leaders in making decisions. Other factors that determine the extent of the complexity of the decision-making identified are organizational and management capacity and government innovation capacity.
Voters' Preference Shift in Legislative Members Election between the 2009 Election and the 2019 Election in Kudus Regency Eta Yuni Lestari; Nugraheni Arumsari
Jurnal Politik Indonesia: Indonesian Political Science Review Vol 7, No 3 (2022): Decision and Democracy
Publisher : Political Science Program, Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/ipsr.v7i3.34397

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to determine whether there was a shift in voter preferences between the 2009 legislative election and the 2019 legislative election in Kudus regency. The method used in this study is a qualitative method with data collection through interviews, questionnaires, and documentation studies. Previously, the author had conducted research on the 2009 legislative election and tried to develop research with the same theme in 2019. The results showed that voter preferences in the 2009 legislative election were influenced by the work program offered, giving a certain amount of money, candidate figures, relationship factors (candidates are friends, relatives, or from the same village as voters), political party preferences, religious/ideological similarity with legislative candidates, form of loyalty to legislative candidates. Political preferences in the 2019 legislative elections in Kudus Regency, however, were influenced by the vision, mission, work programs of legislative candidates, candidate figures, political parties, giving money, advertisements on social media, KPU websites, campaigns through banners and television, family influence, feeling/without being able to give reasons. There was also a shift in voter preferences between 2009 and 2019, namely the technological advances that influenced the development of political advertisements on several social media, internet, and KPU websites that were used by voters, especially novice voters in determining their political choices. 
The Democratic Anomaly in 2020 Regional Head Elections (PILKADA) with a Single Candidate in Semarang City Susanti, Martien Herna; Setiajid, Setiajid
Jurnal Politik Indonesia: Indonesian Political Science Review Vol 7, No 3 (2022): Decision and Democracy
Publisher : Political Science Program, Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/ipsr.v7i3.40403

Abstract

This research aims to describe the democratic anomaly in the election of a single candidate in the city of Semarang and the deception background factors of the victory of the incumbent in the election of a single candidate in Semarang City in 2020. This study uses a qualitative descriptive design. The research location is in Semarang City. The research focus includes incumbent capabilities in the regional head elections in 2020. The sampling techniques used are purposive sampling and snowball sampling. Research informants encompass the success team of candidate pairs and the people of Semarang City. Research data was collected through interviews, Focus Group Discussion (FGD), and documentation study. Data validity was tested using data triangulation and analyzed using interactive qualitative analysis techniques. The study results show that many groups have predicted the existence of a single candidate in the 2020 Semarang City Election. Considering the incumbent's achievements while serving as mayor of Semarang, a single candidate as a democratic anomaly is accepted as a natural thing. Some factors determine the incumbent’s victory—first, political capital. The incumbent's ability to bring the City of Semarang to win various awards creates a sense of satisfaction from the public and political parties for his leadership performance while in office. Second, ocial capital. Incumbents are very popular in Semarang City, so they have high electability. Third, the economic capital. Incumbents benefit more financially, especially when it comes to the issue of campaign costs, to gain support for their victory.
Voters' Political Participation in the Covid-19 Pandemic According to the Geography and Topography Condition of the Region (Study on the 2020 Regional Head Election in Pekalongan Regency) Tri Lestari Hadiati; Haryanto Nugroho; Darmawan Tri Budi Utomo
Jurnal Politik Indonesia: Indonesian Political Science Review Vol 7, No 3 (2022): Decision and Democracy
Publisher : Political Science Program, Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/ipsr.v7i3.40812

Abstract

Implementation Election Regent and Representative Regent Pekalongan It is the year 2020, which is one of the elections in Indonesia, which was held amid the Covid-19 Pandemic, experiencing enhanced political participation in society. Different from the most significant challenge during this implementation election common in the district of Pekalongan is the level of participation people tends to be low because of the condition of geography and topography different in the district Pekalongan. The results of this study conclude that first, with the high political participation of voters during the COVID-19 pandemic, the opportunity for people to come to the polling station is significant. However, the topography and geography of the region also have a significant influence because each region provides equal opportunities for voters to come to the polling station. Second, implementing the 2020 Pekalongan Regent and Deputy Regent Elections can be carried out safely and adequately with high voter political participation. High voter political participation was achieved by 77.75% and exceeded the national target. That is equal to 77.50%. So it is also higher than in the previous elections. The findings show that the local government of Pekalongan Regency is more innovative in increasing the political participation of its people. 
Youth Out of Touch? Early Assessment of Millennial Leaders’ Performance on Human Capital Development at Indonesian Districts Nur Hidayat Sardini; Bangkit Aditya Wiryawan; Rina Martini
Jurnal Politik Indonesia: Indonesian Political Science Review Vol 7, No 3 (2022): Decision and Democracy
Publisher : Political Science Program, Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/ipsr.v7i3.39748

Abstract

Starting in the second round of local election, participation of millenials has been increasing. The term refers to the young demographic cohort born between 1980 and 2002, known to have distinct characteristics to the previous generations. We gathered seventeen cases of elected millennial district heads between 2010 and 2017 and making an early observation of their impact on human capital development. Simplified difference-in-difference estimation method is applied using province average as the control group. Results show that following the winning of the millennial leaders there is a diverging trend of Human Development Index score at 0.03 and 0.07 in the first and second year, consecutively, before started converging around the third and fourth year. Lacking leadership skills and experiences, that may also be perpetrated by generational gap, are among the contributing factors to the problem. We further find that leaders not affiliated with political dynasty fare better. We check the robustness of our result using poverty data and further find that millennial leaders are also under-perform in combating poverty. This early assessment would benefit from further heterogeneity analyses as well as narrowing the control group, which is our recommendation for future research.
Implementation of Enforcement of the Integrity of Ad Hoc Election Organizers in the 2020 Sleman Regent and Deputy Regent Elections Trapsi Haryadi; Ridho Al-Hamdi; Suswanta Suswanta
Jurnal Politik Indonesia: Indonesian Political Science Review Vol 7, No 3 (2022): Decision and Democracy
Publisher : Political Science Program, Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/ipsr.v7i3.39870

Abstract

The integrity of the election administration and the integrity of the election organizers are important matters in the implementation of the general election. This paper aims to explore the enforcement of the integrity of the Ad Hoc Election organizers, especially at the sub-district level, namely the PPK (Sub-district Organizing Committee) in the implementation of the 2020 Sleman Regent and Deputy Regent Elections (Election). What are the efforts made by the KPU of Sleman Regency to enforce the integrity of the Ad Hoc election organizers. This research method uses the mix-method method (quantitative and descriptive qualitative). The findings of this study are, first, that there were no violations of the code of ethics, especially the integrity of the PPK during the implementation of the election stage. Second, the Sleman Regency KPU made several efforts to maintain the integrity of the PPK. Third, the integrity of the PPK is one of the factors that boost the public participation rate, which has increased from the 2015 election. Fourth, the PPK recruitment process has an important role in getting the PPK with integrity. The policy recommendation in this study is the need for sustainable political/voter education, and the results of this political/voter education can be used as raw materials in the PPK recruitment process.
Religio Politics of Puri and Balinese Community Development Marijan, Kacung; Wirawan, Ida Bagus; Pinatih, I Gusti Ayu Agung Dewi Sucitawathi
Jurnal Politik Indonesia: Indonesian Political Science Review Vol 7, No 3 (2022): Decision and Democracy
Publisher : Political Science Program, Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/ipsr.v7i3.39336

Abstract

Balinese history records the existence of the puri as a center of power through a monarchy system led by a king (puri) from the early 10th century to the early 20th century. Puri in Bali also plays a role in various religious ceremonial rituals and traditional activities. The religious ideology of the puridoes not only play a role in the realm of religion, but has expanded into the cultural, social, economic and political realms. This study attempts to describe the relationship between the political religious of the puri and the community development program. The theory used to analyze is World Desecularization Theory and Patron-Client Theory. The research method used is a qualitative approach which is located in Gianyar Regency and is supported by data originating from books and journals. The results of the study found that the religious ideology of the puri had a positive relationship with the development progress of the community. Not infrequently regional development programs originate from these religious ideas. This research also explains the concept of puri political religios, in which religion in this case not only works to build an ideological ties, but more importantly religion is able to build social and economic ties for a society. This model of political religion indirectly maintains the political power of the puri in Bali.
Notes from the Editors Team, Editorial
Jurnal Politik Indonesia: Indonesian Political Science Review Vol 7, No 3 (2022): Decision and Democracy
Publisher : Political Science Program, Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/ipsr.v7i3.41377

Abstract

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