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Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah
Published by Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya
ISSN : 25412396     EISSN : 25977539     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Nursing
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah (JKM) adalah jurnal Ilmiah yang diterbitkan oleh Program Studi Ilmu Keperawatan Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya. Jurnal ini akan menerbitkan artikel penelitian, studi kasus, literature review dan update ilmu keperawatan meliputi seluruh departemen yang ada di Keperawatan. Jurnal ini akan diterbitkan secara online dan cetak. Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah terbit dua kali dalam satu tahun, yaitu bulan Juni dan Desember
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 1,296 Documents
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Implementasi Perawatan Spiritual Pada Pasien Kanker Kolorektal Di Ruang Rawat Inap: Laporan Kasus Amatullah, Dhiyaa Ulhaq; Mambang Sari, Citra Windani; Agustina, Hana Rizmadewi
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Vol 9 No 3 (2024): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/jkm.v9i3.22118

Abstract

Background: Colorectal cancer is the second leading cause of cancer-related deaths worldwide and has a negative impact on the quality of life of cancer sufferers. In cancer patients, meeting spiritual needs is very important. Fulfilling spiritual needs is related to the quality of life of cancer patients. Objective: To describe how to providing spiritual care for patients with colorectal cancer. Method: This research uses descriptive research with a case report approach. The subjects in this study were patients with a medical diagnosis of colorectal cancer. The intervention provided is in the form of providing spiritual needs. This research has implemented research with human subjects to maintain the ethics of the research carried out. Results: There was an increase in the client's spiritual aspect after the intervention. Additionally, providing for spiritual needs has a positive impact on clients. Discussion: Providing spiritual care has an impact on the client's calm, the client's self-acceptance, the client's eating and life goals, then the client's condition towards the end and the client's hopes for his illness. Conclusion: Providing spiritual care has benefits in improving the quality of life of cancer sufferers. Nurses are expected to be able to provide spiritual care to patients in accordance with the patient's religion by facilitating patients in carrying out their worship
Kejadian Bullying Dengan Perilaku Percobaan Bunuh Diri Pada Remaja: Literature Review Sutini, Titin
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Vol 9 No 3 (2024): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

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Abstract

Objective: Bullying is negative behavior by a person or group that is carried out repeatedly and is offensive because there is an imbalance of power between the parties involved, this can make teenagers have suicidal thoughts. Attempted suicide is an individual's direct action directed at himself which, if not stopped, will result in death. The aim of this literature review is to determine the incidence of bullying and attempted suicide in adolescents, involving what factors influence this incident. Methods: The method used in writing this article is a literature review. The literature search process uses the PICO approach, uses 7 English articles by searching through the EBSCOhost, PUBMed, Sciencedirect and Proquest databases. in three data sources, namely Google Scholar, PubMed, and EbscoHost. Results: The results of this investigation show that the risk factors and protective factors for ideation, suicide attempts, gender differences in bullying victimization, the independent relationship of bullying with an increased risk of suicidal ideation among adolescents, factors that are related to suicidal behavior, and the risk and protective factors that moderating the relationship between three types of bullying victimization are some of the causes of suicide in adolescents. Conclusion: That there are many factors that influence the incidence of suicide and bullying behavior in adolescents.
Hubungan Kecemasan Dengan Kualitas Hidup Pasien Dalam Pengobatan OAT Di Poliklinik DOTS: ANXIETY ABOUT PATIENTS' QUALITY OF LIFE IN OAT TREATMENT AT THE DOTS POLYCLINIC Siagian, Ira Ocktavia
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Vol 9 No 3 (2024): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/jkm.v9i3.22140

Abstract

Tuberculosis (TB) is an infectious disease which is mostly caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis bacteria which enter the human body through respiratory air into the lungs and can spread from the lungs to other parts of the body. Improving quality of life is important as a goal of successful treatment and is the key to healing pulmonary TB sufferers. The aim of this study was to determine the relationship between anxiety levels and the quality of life of patients undergoing OAT treatment at the DOTS polyclinic at Immanuel Hospital Bandung. This research design uses an analytical survey research design with a cross sectional approach. The population in the study were all outpatient tuberculosis patients at the DOTS polyclinic at Immanuel Hospital. The sampling technique in this research was probability sampling of 75 respondents. The instrument of this research is a questionnaire. Data analysis uses univariate and bivariate. There is a significant relationship between the level of anxiety and the quality of life of patients in OAT treatment at the DOTS Polyclinic, Immanuel Hospital Bandung. The level of anxiety level of patients in OAT treatment at the DOTS Polyclinic, Immanuel Hospital Bandung, the majority of respondents (70.6%) had mild anxiety, the quality of life of patients undergoing OAT treatment at the DOTS Polyclinic, Immanuel Hospital Bandung, the majority of respondents (64%), high quality of life, There is a significant relationship between the level of anxiety and the quality of life of patients in OAT treatment at the DOTS Polyclinic, Immanuel Hospital Bandung. It is hoped that the results of this research can be used as a reference for an intervention to reduce anxiety levels by coordinating with the patient and the patient's family in explaining the importance of providing education related to anxiety and quality of life for patients undergoing OAT treatment at the DOTS Polyclinic, Immanuel Hospital, Bandung.
Hubungan Lama Waktu Operasi Dengan Kecemasan Keluarga Pasien Operasi Elektif Bedah Anak Di Instalasi Bedah Sentral Rsud Dr. Saiful Anwar Malang Asih, Hutpri Swasti; Febriani, Reny Tri; Sari, Nining Loura; Trigantara, Regista
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Vol 9 No 3 (2024): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/jkm.v9i3.22172

Abstract

Objective: This research aimed to analyze the relationship between the length of operation time and the anxiety of the families of pediatric elective surgery patients at the Central Surgical Installation of RSUD Dr. Saiful Anwar Malang. Methods: The research method in this study uses a descriptive analytical design with a cross-sectional approach. The sample for this study was the families of patients who underwent elective pediatric surgery at the Central Surgical Installation of RSUD Dr. Saiful Anwar Malang. As many as 37 respondents were selected using the total sampling. The instruments used were the Hamilton Rating Scale for Anxiety (HARS) to measure family anxiety and an observation sheet to assess the length of operation time. Results: This study show that almost half of the patient's families have a moderate level of anxiety with a moderate level of operating time (60 – 180 minutes). The Spearman Rank test show a significant relationship between the length of operation time and the anxiety of the families of elective surgery patients for pediatric surgery patients at the Central Surgery Installation of RSUD Dr. Saiful Anwar Malang (p-value 0.000; r: 0.841). Conclusion: The long duration of surgery causes parents to worry because they think about the complexity of the surgical procedure and the increased risk of surgery for the child. It is hoped that this research can be a study for nurses and hospitals regarding the management of anxiety in the families of patients undergoing elective pediatric surgery with a long surgical duration.
Differences in Family Immunity in Preventing the Spread of Infection in Healthy Families and Confirmed COVID-19 Mukarromah, Nur; Badriyah, Fatin Lailatul; Zakaria, Achmad; Priyantini, Diah
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Vol 8 No 4 (2023): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/jkm.v8i4.22233

Abstract

Background: Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) causes social transformations that can shake the existence of individuals and families so that they become vulnerable or have the potential to not have Family Immunity. Objectives: The purpose of this study was to analyze differences in family immunity in preventing the spread of infection in healthy and confirmed families of COVID-19. Methods: A case control research design to compare two groups regarding family immunity to the prevention of COVID-19 infection, which was carried out in the city of Surabaya, Indonesia in August 2021 – March 2022. A total of 104 respondents were recruited using convenience sampling. Data were collected using a questionnaire and analyzed using SPSS version 21 with Chi Square test. Results: Family immunity shows better results in healthy families with 43.3% better family belief system status, 28.8% good organizational patterns, 38.5% better communication process and 36.5% better Controlling the spread of infectious disease. The results of the significance test showed that all P values 0.05 and calculated X2 results > X2, it can be concluded that all indicators are related to family COVID-19 status and can explain the family immunity variable. Conclusion: Family immunity in the healthy family group and the confirmed COVID-19 group showed different results, families with healthy conditions had much better family immunity than families who had confirmed COVID-19.
Hubungan Perceived Behavior Control Dengan Intensi Mahasiswa S1 Keperawatan Dalam Memberikan Pertolongan Bantuan Hidup Dasar Di Universitas Muhammadiyah Kalimantan Timur Dwilana, Asindra; Astuti, Zulmah; Muflihatin, Siti Khoiroh
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Vol 9 No 4 (2024): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

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Abstract

Cardiac arrest is a condition of sudden cessation of heart function in people who have or have not been diagnosed with heart disease before, people who have heart arrest will be fatal if not quickly treated or overcome and cardiac arrest is a condition that is required to be given immediate help. The purpose of this study is to find out whether there is a relationship between perceived behavior control and the intention of nursing s1 students in providing first aid in cardiac arrest cases. This study uses descriptive correlation with cross sectional approach. The sample in this study was 269 respondents and used total sampling techniques. Data were obtained using questionnaires and analyzed using chi-squares with significant values ≤ 0.05. The results of the study of 269 respondents based on bivariate analysis stated that PBC with Student Intentions obtained a significant value of P = 0.005 which means P < 0.05, then it can be stated that there is a Relationship between Perceived Behavior Control and Intentions of S1 Nursing Students in Providing Basic Life Support Assistance at the University of Muhammadiyah East Kalimantan. It is stated that there is a Perceived Behavior Control Relationship with the Intention of S1 Nursing Students in Providing Basic Life Support at the University of Muhammadiyah East Kalimantan.
Hubungan Tingkat Pengetahuan Pasien Terhadap Kejadian Diabetes Mellitus Di Rumah Sakit Universitas Mataram Muqarrobin, Aoladul
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Vol 9 No 3 (2024): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/jkm.v9i3.22356

Abstract

Objective: to identify relationship between patient knowledge level and the incidence of diabetes mellitus at Mataram University Hospital in 2023. Methods: This article used descriptive analytic with a cross sectional approach. The sampling technique uses accidental sampling. The sample in this study was 70 people using the Chi-Squere statistical test analysis. Results: chi squere test regarding the relationship between the level of patient knowledge and the incidence of diabetes mellitus at Mataram University Hospital in 2023 show that the results of Asymp. Sig. (2-sided) of 0.000. This shows that Asymp. Sig. (2-sided) less than 0.05 (5% error rate), it can be concluded that there is a level of patient knowledge regarding the incidence of diabetes mellitus at Mataram University Hospital. Conclusion: it is necessary to carry out further health promotion in increasing knowledge for Diabetes Mellitus sufferers so that an intervention can be needed to further increase knowledge about the disease, in the management process, medical therapy, the interaction of diet and physical activity and an encouraging environment. clean and healthy living behavior. Thus, patient knowledge about Diabetes Mellitus is a very important means of shaping behavior.
Hubungan Pengetahuan Ibu Tentang 1000 Hari Pertama Kehidupan Dengan Kejadian Stunting Sari, Niken Ayu; Yanti, Mira
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Vol 9 No 3 (2024): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/jkm.v9i3.22376

Abstract

Objective: The World Health Organization (WHO) states that children under five in the world experience stunting problems where the number of stunting in Indonesia is in the top 5 countries in the world. The problem of fulfilling nutrition in the first 1,000 days of life (HPK) faced by mothers in Indonesia is one of the factors that causes problems in children's growth and development, one of which is stunting. Knowledge of 1,000 HPK is important, especially during the growth and development period of children starting from 0 days of pregnancy to 2 years old. Knowledge will increase along with the mother's attitude regarding fulfilling balanced nutrition. Methods: This type of research is quantitative descriptive research with a cross sectional approach. This research was conducted in Yangapi Village, Tembuku Bangli District. The population in this study was 237 mothers with toddlers aged 0-24 months. The sampling technique used is non-probability sampling with purposive sampling type. Data analysis used the Spearman Rank Correlational test with an error rate of 5% (0.05). Results: The results of the study showed that the majority of mothers had sufficient knowledge, namely 77 people (51.7%), the majority of toddlers were in the normal category, namely 135 toddlers (90.6%). The results of the analysis obtained a p-value of 0.011, where the p-value is less than the p-value of 0.05, which means there is a relationship between the mother's level of knowledge about 1000 HPK and the incidence of stunting in toddlers. Conclusion: Mother's knowledge influences food consumption patterns, especially toddlers. Lack of knowledge about nutrition results in low food diversity and quality. Nutritional disorders are also caused by the mother's lack of ability to apply information about the 1000 HPK in daily life.
Pengaruh Family Empowerment Terhadap Kemampuan Deteksi Dini dan Perilaku Pencegahan Stunting di Pamekasan, Madura Mukarromah, Nur; Priyantini, Diah; Winata, Septian Galuh; Rofiqi, Erfan; Prabawati, Chlara Yunita; Ayatulloh, Daviq
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Vol 9 No 1 (2024): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/jkm.v9i1.22389

Abstract

Objective: The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of family empowerment on the ability to detect early and prevent stunting. Methods: A quasy experiment study with two groups consisting of 66 respondents was recruited using purposive sampling. The family empowerment instrument uses the media module and the ability for early detection is measured using the The Stunting Tool for Early Prevention questionnaire and prevention behavior is measured using stunting prevention behavior. Data were analyzed using SPSS version 21 with the Wilcoxon Signed Rank and Mann Whitney Tests. The results showed that the ability of early detection and stunting prevention behavior showed an increase in the intervention group with good category (22.41 to 79.48 and 23.87 to 81.35, respectively). Results: The results of the significance test showed that family empowerment had a significant effect on early detection ability (p = 0.001) and stunting prevention behavior (p = 0.000). Conclusion: Early detection ability and stunting prevention behavior can be improved through family empowerment that specifically focuses on growth, nutritional status, knowledge, additional supplements, hygiene and discipline in posyandu activities
Hubungan Status Gizi Dengan Kejadian Dismenore Pada Remaja Putri Di SMP 2 Playen Gunung Kidul Antika, Wanda Bayu
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Vol 9 No 3 (2024): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/jkm.v9i3.22401

Abstract

Poor nutritional status in adolescent girls can result in pain during menstruation (dysmenorrhea). Dysmenorrhea itself is pain felt during menstruation which can interfere with the sufferer's daily activities. From the research results, it was reported that the incidence of dysmenorrhea was 79.1% in adolescents aged 13-14 years. The aim of this research was to determine the relationship between nutritional status and the occurrence of dysmenorrhea in adolescent girls at SMP 2 Playen Gunung Kidul. The research method used quantitative correlational with a population of 199 young women from grade 7 and grade 8 at SMP 2 Playen Gunung Kidul. The sample used in this research was 38 respondents from grade 7 and 28 respondents from grade 8 using a quota sampling technique. This data collection method uses questionnaires and observation of respondents' BMI values. This research analysis used an analytical survey (Spearman-Rho) with the results that there was no significant relationship between nutritional status and the incidence of dysmenorrhea with a P-value > 0.05 (0.993). However, in this study 43.3% of respondents had underweight nutritional status and 20.9% of respondents experienced frequent episodes of dysmenorrhea. The conclusion shows that the incidence of dysmenorrhea is not only influenced by nutritional status but is influenced by other factors. Future research is expected to examine the factors that influence dysmenorrhea.

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