cover
Contact Name
-
Contact Email
-
Phone
-
Journal Mail Official
-
Editorial Address
-
Location
Kota semarang,
Jawa tengah
INDONESIA
Kiryoku: Jurnal Studi Kejepangan
Published by Universitas Diponegoro
ISSN : -     EISSN : 25810960     DOI : -
Core Subject : Education,
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 334 Documents
Strategi Kesantunan Dalam Melayangkan Protes di Restoran Jepang Kajian Sosiopragmatik Maharani Patria Ratna
KIRYOKU Vol 4, No 2 (2020): Jurnal Kiryoku
Publisher : Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/kiryoku.v4i2.124-129

Abstract

A protest is something that really needs to be careful in its delivery. This study examines the strategy of buyers in protesting at a Japanese restaurant. This research is a qualitative descriptive study with the data collection method of the literature method. The technique used is documentation techniques, namely data collection techniques through reading text or text reading, assessment, and recording all literature related to this research. The results achieved in this study will be presented in the form of a description. The results of this study indicate that the dominant strategy used by buyers to cast protests is to adopt a bald on record strategy. This strategy was chosen because protest is a form of dissatisfaction made because buyers feel they do not receive Omotenashi from the restaurant. In order to express dissatisfaction, the buyer is forced to threaten the shop assistant's face as an interlocutor. However, it should be noted that in certain contexts, Enryo is still a consideration for buyers in protesting, even though the potential is very small or not dominant.
Efektivitas Pemakaian Aplikasi Katakana Memory Hint Dalam Mata Kuliah Shokyuu Moji Goi Zenhan Rita Arni
KIRYOKU Vol 5, No 1 (2021): Jurnal Kiryoku
Publisher : Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/kiryoku.v5i1.46-53

Abstract

This research is about the effectiveness of an Android application called the Katakana Memory Hint in learning Japanese letters during the Shokyuu Moji Goi Zenhan course. The course is taken by first-year students of the Japanese Language Education Study Program of Universitas Negeri Padang. This research focuses on one of the Japanese characters, the Katakana letters, because they are difficult to understand. For basic level learners, of course, they need media to help make it easier to learn the Katakana letters. Due to the rapid development of today's smartphone technology, Android applications have become a medium to help the learning process especially Japanese. This research is done to find out the advantages of an Android application called the Katakana Memory Hint designed by the Japan Foundation. This research applied the experimental method. The respondents were first-year students of the Japanese Language Education Study Program of Universitas Negeri Padang with the number of research sample of 30 people. The research findings show that the application is, as a matter of fact, effective in helping students to read and write the Katakana letters.
Proses Pelepasan Mora Pada Bahasa Jepang Dalam Novel Narcissu Karya Tomo Kataoka Hadiid Hideo Nusantara; Nandang Rachmat; Riza Lupi Ardiati
KIRYOKU Vol 5, No 1 (2021): Jurnal Kiryoku
Publisher : Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/kiryoku.v5i1.1-7

Abstract

This article discusses the Mora disspation process in Japanese language mainly exposed by looking at the mora in literature point of view. The object that being used is a novel called “Narcissu” by the Japanese Author, Tomo Kataoka. The purpose of writing this article is to describe the disipation in Mora in Japanese language written in the form of literature. The research method used in this research is descriptive method. In analyzing the data, the author use the reference theory based on Morphology byIori Isao. The use of theories help the author to get to the conclusion that in Japan’s daily conversation, the use of proper full mora in term of verb seldom been mention. The result of this studies show that the reason of the Mora dissipation in conversation is because of the implicitory in term of talking. In other words, it can be seen that Japanese language speaker often not using the proper word on their conversation mainly because there’s a mutual understandment in term of implicitory word that keep them talk with less word.
Pranggapan dalam Album DAYDREAM Karya Aimer (Kajian Pragmatik) Lina Rosliana; Riana Anggun Rianti
KIRYOKU Vol 4, No 2 (2020): Jurnal Kiryoku
Publisher : Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/kiryoku.v4i2.118-123

Abstract

The purpose of this study to indentification form presupposition of Aimer songs in Daydream album and to describe the meaning of presupposition. The resources which used in this research are five song titled For Lonenly, Insane Dream, Kataomoi, Kowairo and Ninelie. This study use theory by Yule.The method of this study is use watch and note method for collection data, then use descriptive method for analysis data. In descriptive method will identify song lyrics by Aimer in album Daydream that contain presupposition and then analysis data with detail descriptive. The data presentation stage use informal method.The result of the study in song lyrics For Lonenly, Insane Dream, Kataomoi, Kowairo dan Ninelie are found that there are 63 data presupposition, such as 19 data of existence presupposition, 19 data of factual presupposition, 2 data of non-factual presupposition, 11 data of lexical presupposition, 7 data of structural presupposition and 5 data of counterfactual presupposition. The form of presupposition that often appears are existence presupposition total of 19 data and factual presupposition total of 19 data.
Perbandingan Adverbia Issou, Nao, dan Sara ni dalam Bahasa Jepang Made Henra Dwikarmawan Sudipa
KIRYOKU Vol 4, No 2 (2020): Jurnal Kiryoku
Publisher : Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/kiryoku.v4i2.85-90

Abstract

This research aims to analyze the meaning of issou, nao, and sara ni. These three words are Japanese adverbs which having the same lexical meaning ‘furthermore’, but contextually the meanings are different. The data were collected from article posted on website asahi.com by observation method and note-taking techniques. They were analyzed using distribution method with expansion techniques. The meanings of these three adverbs were analyzed using contextual meaning theory by Pateda (2001) The results show that issou, nao, and sara ni have the same meaning that is 'something more than before’. The difference is on the spesific context. Nao can be used to indicates a state that still continuing until now without any much improvement. Sara ni. Can be used to indicates addition of something that already sufficient.
RAMPO NOIR : Proses Alih Wahana Cerpen “Kagami Jikoku” Karya Edogawa Rampo Yuliani Rahmah; Dwi Meinati
KIRYOKU Vol 5, No 1 (2021): Jurnal Kiryoku
Publisher : Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/kiryoku.v5i1.54-62

Abstract

Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian lanjutan pada cerpem Kagami Jikoku,sebuah cerpen terkenal yang ditulis oleh Edogawa Rampou. Setelah dilakukan penelitian terhadap struktur cerpen tersebut, penelitian lanjutan dilakukan untuk menganalisis proses-proses alih wahana yang terjadi dari cerpen Kagami Jigoku ke dalam  film Rampo Noir. Dengan menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif analisis proses alih wahana dilakukan pada unsur pembangun ceritanya. Sebagai hasilnya diketahui bahwa proses ekranisasi yang terjadi pada cerpen ke dalam film mencakup seluruh perubahan yang meliputi perubahan bervariasi, penambahan, dan penciutan.  Unsur-unsur pembangun cerita yang mengalami seluruh proses ekranisasi adalah unsur tokoh, latar, dan alur. Unsur tokoh dan alur mengalami seluruh proses ekranisasi sementara unsur latar hanya mengalami proses penambahan dan perubahan bervariasi tanpa adanya penciutan. Dari proses tersebut diketahui pula bahwa pendekatan adaptasi yang digunakan dalam proses alih wahana ini adalah loose, karena meskipun cerita pada kedua media tersebut berbeda karena mengalami penyesuaian tetapi ide cerita dari cerita aslinya tetap dijaga.
Pembentukan Dajare Pada Drama 99.9 ~Keiji Senmon Bengoshi~ Season Dua Episode Dua Talin Salisah; Agus Suherman Suryadimulya; Nani Sunarni
KIRYOKU Vol 5, No 1 (2021): Jurnal Kiryoku
Publisher : Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/kiryoku.v5i1.8-14

Abstract

Japanese has a wordplay similar to the English wordplay, puns. The wordplay term is dajare. Dajare is a wordplay that relies on identical words, where the meanings are different. This article focuses on the formation of dajare sentences in the drama 99.9 ~Keiji Senmon Bengoshi~ season two episode two from nine episodes. The analysis process was using qualitative methods. The results of the analysis of the dajare sentences found in the drama show that particles can also help in the formation of dajare. In addition, the speaker or dajare the speakers will look for the exact word that he wants to say. In view of the response of humor itself, depending on the atmosphere and feelings received by the listener. 
Makna Verba Bahasa Jepang “Tsukuru” Dan Bahasa Indonesia “Membuat” Sri Wahyu Istana Trahutami
KIRYOKU Vol 5, No 1 (2021): Jurnal Kiryoku
Publisher : Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/kiryoku.v5i1.136-144

Abstract

(Verb Means "to make" in Japanese and Indonesian). The number of Japanese vocabularies which is much more than Indonesian often causes problems when learning Japanese. One of the difficulties that are often faced is understanding the meaning and finding its equivalent in Indonesian. The purpose of writing this article is to describe the meaning of the verb tsukuru in Japanese, and the verb to make in Indonesian while looking for similarities and differences in the meanings of the two verbs. Research data was obtained from articles and websites. The qualitative descriptive method was used to analyze the data of Japanese and Indonesian sentences, followed by analyzing the similarities and differences in their meanings through comparisons (contrastive). Based on the results of the analysis, it is concluded that both verbs function as predicates intransitive sentences. Both are also polysemy with the basic meaning of creating objects or things that did not exist before, using the abilities possessed by the maker. While the difference is, the verb to make in Indonesian also has the meaning of causing. Meanwhile, in Japanese, the verb tsukuru means not only to make but also to maintain, to care for, to educate. In addition, there are three different letters for the verb tsukuru, each of which has a different pair of objects
Adopting Work-style Reforms, Promoting the Inclusive Workplace: Japan’s Strategies on the Diversifying Labor Market Firman Budianto
KIRYOKU Vol 5, No 1 (2021): Jurnal Kiryoku
Publisher : Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/kiryoku.v5i1.96-103

Abstract

As a response to the diversifying labor market, the government of Japan has released a set of policies to foster productivity and increase participation of not only women but also seniors, people with disabilities, and foreigners in the country’s job market. However, the literature on the diversification of Japan’s labor force has paid little attention to the Japanese government’s perspectives on this issue. This qualitative study, therefore, examines the current Japanese government’s strategies in regards with the changing domestic labor market and workplace through critical analyses of the government’s policies and publications. This study observed that the government of Japan has set out to adopt work-style reforms and promote an inclusive workplace for everyone. These two key policies should address the inequality and the work-life balance issues as the core obstacle in Japan’s business practices. This present study suggests that fundamental reforms in the way Japanese people work might pave the way to solving the country’s economic and sociocultural challenges that, to some extent, are rooted in the structural problems in the workplace.
Finding Ways to Attract Clients: A Content Analysis of Japanese Language Tutors’ Ads in an Online Tutor Marketplace Aditya Nur Patria
KIRYOKU Vol 5, No 1 (2021): Jurnal Kiryoku
Publisher : Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/kiryoku.v5i1.145-151

Abstract

The growing number of freelance marketplaces allows students to earn extra money as tutors. The hyper-competitive nature in the marketplaces forces students to compete with non-student tutors in order to get clients (Popiel, 2017). Non-student tutors may be better equipped with a lot of experiences. However, all freelance tutors need to post impressive ads to get their clients, particularly in a niche subject such as Japanese language. The present study explores the differences of information put in ads between student tutors and non-student tutors on a tutor marketplace, Superprof. Content analysis (Cohen et al, 2011) was used to identify categories of information in the ads. The results show that there were 11 categories of information including tutors’ name, origin, current employment status, education background, language proficiency certificate, course level, course type, rhetoric, experience in Japan, coverage area, and availability. The data were then analyzed statistically to find the categories of information with a significant difference. It shows that both groups have difference in putting information related to their current employment status (t = 3.88, p < 0.001, d = 1.05) and their education background (t = 2.78, p < 0.005, d = 0.75). The implication of the study is that student tutors tend to value their relationship with academic institutions and make it as a bargaining power to market their skills in the marketplace.