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INDONESIA
Jurnal Agribest
Published by Universitas Muhammadiyah Jember
ISSN : 25811339     EISSN : 26154862     DOI : -
Core Subject : Agriculture,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry
“JURNAL AGRIBEST” adalah Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Pertanian bidang Agribisnis, Sosial Ekonomidan bidang lainnya yang relevan terbit dua kali dalam setahun pada Bulan Maret dan September secara online dan cetak.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 193 Documents
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Analisis Respon Penawaran Padi Indonesia Anang Sulistyo; S Syafrial; Ratya Anindita
AGRIBEST Vol 1, No 1 (2017): Maret
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32528/agribest.v1i1.1249

Abstract

Beras merupakan bahan pangan bagi sebagian besar penduduk Indonesia. Penawaran beras di Indonesia terdiri dari produksi dalam negeri dan impor dari negara lain. Ketergantungan terhadap beras impor dari tahun ke tahun cukup tinggi, yaitu 500 ribu sampai 2 juta ton per tahun.Peningkatan produksi padi merupakan upaya untuk memenuhi kebutuhan masyarakat dan mengurangi impor. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk (1) Menganalisis perkembangan penawaran padi Indonesia, (2) Menganalisis faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi luas areal panen padi Indonesia,  (3) Menganalisis faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhiproduktivitas padiIndonesia dan  (4) Menganalisisrespon (elastisitas) penawaran padi Indonesia dalam jangka pendek dan jangka panjang.Metode analisis yang digunakan yaitu dengan pendekatan model respon penawaran Nerlove. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa elastisitas penawaran padi Indonesia dalam jangka pendek sebesar 0,088 dan elastisitas jangka panjang sebesar 0,153.Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa petani padi respon terhadap perubahan harga. Nilai elastisitas ini berada pada kisaran inelastis, artinya presentase perubahan penawaran lebih kecil daripada harganya yaitu sebesar 0,088 persen dalam jangka pendek dan 0,153 persen dalam jangka panjang sebagai akibat perubahan 1 persen harga gabah.
THE ROLE OF SOCIAL MEDIA ON MARKET ACCESSIBILITY AND THE BUSINESS SUCCESS OF FISH CRACKERS INDUSTRY AT SERUYAN REGANCY Rokhman Permadi; Lili Winarti
AGRIBEST Vol 3, No 1 (2019): Maret
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32528/agribest.v3i1.1951

Abstract

Indonesia and in other developing countries. ICT has the ability to cut space and time limitations, especially access to communication and information, which has been a constraint to weak market access for entrepreneurs. One form of information technology that is developing and the current trend is the presence of social media (social media) that were built with the aim of connecting various people through internet media in various places without constraints of space and time. This study aims 1) to analyze the influence of social media as a marketing medium on the accessibility of fish cracker processing industries in Seruyan Hilir District, Seruyan Regency to the market. 2) analyze the relationship between market accessibility and business success. Respondents were taken from the region which is the center of fish cracker processing industry in Seruyan Regency, namely Seruyan Hilir Sub-district using the census method as many as 18 respondents. The analysis uses a partial structural equation model (PLS-SEM) with the main variables namely the use of social media, market accessibility, and business success. Each variable is then measured using several indicators. Based on the results of the analysis it is known that the use of social media has a significant effect on the accessibility of the fish cracker processing industry to the market. The business success is also significantly influenced by the accessibility of the fish cracker processing industry to the market
ANALISIS FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI KEPUTUSAN PETANI MELAKUKAN KONVERSI LAHAN SAWAH DAN DAMPAKNYA TERHADAP PENDAPATAN PETANI (Studi Kasus Konversi Lahan Sawah di Kecamatan Kaliwates Kabupaten Jember) Yuanita Ayu Wulandari; Rudi Hartadi; Aryo Fajar Sunartomo
AGRIBEST Vol 1, No 2 (2017): September
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32528/agribest.v1i2.1154

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui: (1) tingkat konversi lahan sawah di Kecamatan Kaliwates Kabupaten Jember; (2) faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi keputusan petani untuk mengubah sawah di Kecamatan Kaliwata Kabupaten Jember; (3) dampak konversi sawah terhadap pendapatan petani di Kecamatan Kaliwates, Kabupaten Jember. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Kecamatan Kaliwates, Kabupaten Jember. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif dan analitis. Data dianalisis dengan menggunakan tingkat konversi, regresi logistik, dan uji t perbedaan rata-rata. Metode pengambilan sampel yang digunakan adalah proportionated stratified random sampling. Metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah wawancara. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa: (1) tingkat konversi sawah menunjukkan menyusutnya sawah di Kecamatan Kaliwata Kabupaten Jember. Tingkat konversi sawah selama periode 2006-2015 di Kecamatan Kaliwates Kabupaten Jember adalah 4,359% atau 38,48 ha per tahun. (2) Faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi keputusan petani untuk mengubah sawah di Kecamatan Kaliwata Kabupaten Jember adalah harga tanah, jumlah keluarga yang tergantung, dan saluran air irigasi. (3) Dampak konversi sawah terhadap pendapatan petani di Kecamatan Kaliwata Kabupaten Jember, tidak ada perbedaan pendapatan yang signifikan antara petani sebelum dan sesudah konversi lahan sawah. Rata-rata total pendapatan petani sebelum dan sesudah konversi sawah berubah dari Rp. 3.888.520 menjadi Rp. 4.367.397
RURAL HOUSEHOLD FOOD SECURITY IN KUDUS CENTRAL JAVA Iin Endya Hannavi; Minar Ferichani; Ernoiz Antriyandarti; Susi Wuri Ani
AGRIBEST Vol 2, No 2 (2018): September
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32528/agribest.v2i2.1629

Abstract

Evidence of previous studies indicated that food security is a common problem in most areas of the world. This study aims to determine the proportion of food consumption expenditure on total of rural household expenditure, rural household food security conditions, and factors influencing food security of rural households in Kudus District. To estimate the factors influencing food security, a series of models is created. Pooled least square regression is used to estimate the factors.  This study indicate that the average proportion of food expenditure on total household expenditure is 56.4%. Food vulnerability is the highest category of food security conditions of rural household in Kudus District which reached an average level of energy consumption is 113,42% with food expenditure proportion equal to 73,15%. Based on analysis there are eight factors from ten factors used by researchers have influenced household food security in terms of energy consumption, while there are seven factors that affecting food security seen from household protein consumption. The analysis of the factors influencing food security in rural household in Kudus District shows that side jobs have two contradictory impacts reviewed from energy and protein consumption. This research also finds out that eggs real price does not have any influence toward rural household food security in Kudus District.
Competitiveness and Export Similarity of Indonesia’s Coconut Oil Anisa Nurina Aulia; Nur Chasanah; Agus Subhan Prasetyo; Ara Nugrahayu Nalawati
AGRIBEST Vol 4, No 2 (2020): September
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32528/agribest.v4i2.3546

Abstract

Coconut oil is one of the vegetable oils that became potential export product in Indonesia. Philippines, Indonesia, and Malaysia are three of the biggest exporters of coconut oil in ASEAN, by knowing their position in the Internastional trade of Coconut Oil it become an evauation for the sustainability of the Indonesia’s coconut oil trade.,The aims of this research are knowing the position of Coconut Oil (Crude Coconut Oil with HS Code 151311 and Its derivative with HS code 151319) compared to the competitors during 2001 to 2017 by using Revealed Comparative Advantage (RCA), Acceleration Ratio (AR), Trade Specialization Index (ISP) and Export Similarity Index (ESI) for adding information about the similarity of the export structure of coconut oil from Indonesia, Philippines, and Malaysia to the world market. The results of the research show that Indonesia has high competitiveness, and has the highest acceleration in the growth of Crude Coconut Oil’s exports (HS Code 151311) compared to the Philippines and Malaysia. Meanwhile, Indonesia and Philipines have a higher similarity market of coconut oil than Indonesia and Malaysia. Indonesia should increase the capacity industries for derivative of crude coconut oil (HS code 151319) so it could increase volume and value export because it has a higher benefit than crude coconut oil.
ANALISIS KELAYAKAN USAHATANI KELINCI DI DESA UMBULREJO KECAMATAN UMBULSARI KABUPATEN JEMBER Atok Ainur Ridho; Henik Prayuginingsih
AGRIBEST Vol 2, No 1 (2018): Maret
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32528/agribest.v2i1.1381

Abstract

Kontinyuitas pemasaran hasil produksi yang tidak stabil akibat iklim serta keterbatasan modal menyulitkan  peternak kelinci di desa Umbulrejo, Kecamatan Umbulsari, Kabupaten Jember.  Tujuan penelitian  adalah mengukur (1) keuntungan, (2) efisiensi biaya dan (3)  rentabilitas. Penelitian menggunakan  metode deskriptif-analitik  dan  survei.  Daerah penelitian ini ditentukan secara sengaja dengan pertimbangan bahwa daerah tersebut mempunyai peternak yang potensial usahatani kelinci. Penelitian  dilaksanakan  sejak  Oktober hingga Desember 2017. Obyek penelitian adalah peternak kelinci. Sampel penelitian ditentukan berdasar metode snow ball hingga tercapai kuota 18 orang.  Metode analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis keuntungan, effisiensi biaya dan rentabilitas. Hasil  Penelitian adalah : (1)  tingkat keuntungan peternak kelinci sistem kandang batere di desa Umbulrejo, Kecamatan Umbulsari, Kabupaten Jember sebesar Rp 2.245.050 per 10 ekor induk kelinci per tahun  atau rata-rata per bulan Rp 187.088, (2)   penggunaan biaya  usaha pembesaran gurami effisien ditunjukkan dengan nilai R/C ratio sebesar 1,81. dan (3)  Rentabilitas usaha sebesar 115,29 %.  Berdasarkan nilai tersebut maka usaha budidaya kelinci sistem batrai lebih menguntungkan daripada menyimpan uang di Bank  dengan suku bunga bank yang diasumsikan sebesar 12% per tahun.
Analysis Of Theeffectof Inflation, BI Rate On Stock Price Volatility Through Currency Exchange As Intervening Variable In Consumer Goods Industry In IDX Nely Supeni; Mustofa Mustofa
AGRIBEST Vol 4, No 1 (2020): Maret
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32528/agribest.v4i1.3005

Abstract

This study to analyze the Influence of Inflation, BI Rate on Stock Price Volatility through Currency Exchange as Intervening Variables in Consumer Goods Industry on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. This type of research is a descriptive quantitative research that is quantitative research that describes the results of comparison in five companies in the Consumer Goods Industry sector are PT. Mayora Tbk, PT. Multi Bintang Indonesia Tbk, PT. Tempo Scan Pacific Tbk, PT. Ultrajaya, Tbk, PT. Unilever Tbk. Analysis of the data used is Path Analysis. Based on the analysis of the path of direct influence obtained the results of the study as follows: Currency Exchange has a significant and negative influence on Stock Price Volatility only at PT. Tempo Scan Pacific, Inflation has a significant and negative influence on Stock Price Volatility only at PT Unilever, while the other four companies have no significant effect. BI Rate is significant and negative towards Stock Price Volatility only at PT. Tempo Scan Pacific while the other four companies had no significant effect. The results of the analysis of indirect influence paths obtained that at PT. MayoraTbk, Currency Exchange is able to mediate the indirect effect between the BI Rate on Stock Price Volatility. At PT. Multi Bintang Indonesia Tbk, Currency Exchange is able to mediate the indirect effect between Inflation on Stock Price Volatility, and Currency Exchange able to mediate the indirect effect between BI Rate on Stock Price Volatility. In other companies, the Currency Exchange is unable to analyze the effect of the independent variable on the dependent variable
Analisis Ekonomi Pakan Ternak Terfermentasi Berbasis Limbah Agroindustri Pisang Di Kabupaten Lumajang Shanti Akhiriani; S Soetriono; N Nurhayati
AGRIBEST Vol 1, No 1 (2017): Maret
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32528/agribest.v1i1.1254

Abstract

Pakan ternak terfermentasi merupakan produk bernilai ekonomi yang bisa dihasilkan dari salah satu limbah agroindustri pisang, yaitu kulit pisang. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui: (1) pendapatan dan efisiensi usaha pada agroindustri pakan ternak terfermentasi dari kulit pisang; dan (2) nilai tambah pada pemanfaatan kulit pisang menjadi pakan ternak terfermentasi. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan metode deskriptif dan analitik. Pengambilan data pada penelitian ini bersumber dari data primer dan data sekunder. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa agroindustri pakan ternak terfermentasi menguntungkan dan efisien untuk diusahakan berdasarkan analisis pendapatan dan nilai R/C ratio, yaitu pendapatan agroindustri pakan ternak terfermentasi untuk produksi setiap hari sejumlah Rp 567.179,00 dengan nilai R/C ratio 1,54.  Agroindustri pakan ternak terfermentasi memberikan nilai tambah positif untuk setiap kilogram bahan baku yang digunakan, yaitu sebesar Rp 393,48 atau 62,98% dari nilai produk.
ANALYSIS OF FACTORS THAT INFLUENCE PRODUCTION OF RICE FARMING VARIETY OF SIAM EPANG AT SUB DISTRICT OF SERUYAN HILIR Lili Winarti; Rokman Permadi; Imam Mahfud
AGRIBEST Vol 3, No 2 (2019): September
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32528/agribest.v3i2.2359

Abstract

Increasing paddy production at Sub-District of  Seruyan Hilir is expected to be able to increase income for farmers  for increasing  the welfare of each farmer family. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of the area of land, seed, labor in the family, labor outside the family, fertilizer, and pesticides on the production of paddy of Siam Epang Varieties at Sub District of Seruyan Hiir.  Study field was at Subdistrict of Seruyan Hilir,  Seruyan Regency.  Data in this research are primary and secondary data, sample are  86 farmers is choosen  by stratified random sampling technique, data collecting method using interview method, questionnaire and literature study and data processing done using Eviews 7 software, the method used is the least squares method (Ordinary Least Squares) in a regression model that produces the best linear unbias estimator (Best Linear Unbias Estimator).  The result of data analysis showsthat the factors that have positive and significant influence on the production level of paddy Siam Epang Varieties in Subdistrict of Seruyan Hilir are land area, fertilizer and pesticide with coefficient value are 1.009, 0.355, and 0,248. While the factors that have negative and insignificant effect on the level of production  are seeds, TKDK , and TKLK, with coefficient values are -0.131, -0.210, and -0.080. The R2 value is 0.847 means that 84.7 percent of paddy production can be explained by all factors in this study.
ROFIL KELEMBAGAAN PETANI DALAM PROGRAM REVITALISASI SEKTOR PERTANIAN DI KABUPATEN SITUBONDO Edy Sutiarso; R Achmad Ediyanto; Syamsul Hadi; Kahar Haerah
AGRIBEST Vol 1, No 2 (2017): September
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32528/agribest.v1i2.1160

Abstract

Program Revitalisasi Sektor Pertanian telah dilaksanakan di Kabupaten Situbondo sejak beberapa tahun yang lalu, tetapi kontribusi sektor pertanian terhadap Produk Dometik Regional Bruto berdasarkan lapangan usaha periode 2011-2016 mengalami penurunan cukup signifikan.  Oleh karena itu, tujuan tulisan ini adalah mengkaji profil kelembagaan petani dalam pelaksanaan program tersebut dikaitkan dengan kinerja sub sektor pertanian tanaman pangan.  Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode deskriptif kualitatif melalui teknik survei dan untuk menjawab tujuan penelitian, maka digunakan analisa desktriptif dengan penyajian model tabel frekuensi.  Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Rata-rata kondisi profil kelembagaan petani di daerah penelitian dalam kondisi cukup baik ditinjau dari aspek  aspek kualitas SDM, Lamanya berdiri, jenis dan status kelembagaan, bentuk organisasi, dan pola hubungannya dengan petani tanaman pangan. Dampak kondisi profil tersebut tidak banyak berpengaruh nyata terhadap peningkatan kinerja sub sektor tanaman pangan antara sebelum dan sesudah pelaksanaan program revitalisasi pertanian.

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