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INDONESIA
Jurnal Geografi
Published by Universitas Negeri Padang
ISSN : 20867042     EISSN : 26146525     DOI : -
Core Subject : Science, Education, Social,
Earth & Planetary Sciences Education Environmental Science Social Sciences
Journal of Geography adalah jurnal yang dikelola oleh Jurusan Geografi Fakuktas Ilmu Sosial Universitas Negeri Padang. Journal of Geography menerbitkan artikel-artikel ilmiah yang membahas tentang keilmuan keilmuan Geografi, Kependidikan Geografi serta hasil penelitian Ilmiah para Geografer di Jurusan Geografi FIS UNP. Semua artikel diterbitkan setelah melalui proses peer-review dari pakar di bidang masing-masing. Journal of Geography terbit dua kali dalam setahun.
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Articles 186 Documents
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PEMETAAAN CEPAT PASCA BENCANA LONGSOR CIMANGGUNG, KAB. SUMEDANG DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN FOTO UDARA (DRONE) Denny Lumban Raja; Murni Sulastri
JURNAL GEOGRAFI Vol 11 No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/geografi/vol11-iss1/2699

Abstract

Many people are buried in the subsequent landslide in Cimanggung, Sumedang Regency shows that rapid mapping during the first landslide is necessary in order to detect areas prone to subsequent landslides. The aim of this study is to conduct rapid mapping using Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) technology in disaster-affected areas in Cimanggung, Sumedang Regency, West Java Province by identifying changes in the shape of the affected area and slopes before and after the landslide. This mapping uses the DJI Phantom 4 RTK UAV model which was flown at a height of 100 meters from the research location with an area of ​​6134 m2. The results of this mapping will produce output in the form of photos and digital elevation models (DEM) in areas affected by landslides. The slope profile at the research location at the time of the landslide based on aerial photos was 14.50 and before the landslide based on the RBI Map it was 15.80. While the slope around the landslide incident location based on aerial photo data is 19.20. The results of the analysis of the causes of landslides from the geomorphological aspect show the area affected by the landslide which is right in the valley that was built into a settlement. Weathering of rock is one of the key factors controlling the landslide.
DETERMINAN CAPAIAN KONTRASEPSI PADA MASA PANDEMI COVID-19 DI DESA GEDUNG AGUNG KECAMATAN MERAPI INKA PUTRI; NINA DAMAYATI; Monanisa monanisa
JURNAL GEOGRAFI Vol 11 No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/geografi/vol11-iss2/2821

Abstract

The outbreak of the corona virus disease (Covid-19) was first reported in China, precisely in Wuhan. The government provides a solution by doing large-scale social restrictions which result in restrictions on the number of visits and access to health facilities and makes sexual activities of fertile age couples (PUS) increase because they have more time with each other at home. The purpose of this study was to look at the Social, Economic, and Demographic Conditions of Couples of Childbearing Age during the Covid-19 Pandemic and to find out whether the Covid-19 pandemic affected contraceptive outcomes. The research method used is descriptive quantitative. The population of this study were all couples of childbearing age in Gedung Agung Village, East Merapi District, namely 580 PUS. The samples in this study were 25 couples of childbearing age and 1 PKB informant in the eastern Merapi sub-district. Sampling using purposive sampling technique. Data collection techniques using Questionnaires, Interviews and Documentation. Data analysis using Multiple Linear Regression. The results of the study are (1) Social, Economic and Demographic conditions of PUS with high school education as much as 52%, household work 72%, income 2.500.000 – 3.500.000 52%, classified as multipara 60%, the average contraceptive method used is the contraceptive method. periodic injections (2) Based on the T Test, the factors that affect the achievement of contraception in Gedung Agung Village, East Merapi District, are variables in the number of children and work variables. 44.8% while 55.2% was influenced by other variables.
TATA LAHAN DAERAH RUMPIN DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN METODE PEMBOBOTAN MORFOMETRI Suherman Dwi Nuryana; Arini Dian; A. Kadyanto Kadyanto; Shahnaz B; Muhammad Adimas Amri
JURNAL GEOGRAFI Vol 11 No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/geografi/vol11-iss2/2928

Abstract

Rumpin is an area close to the capital city and is an area that is developing geology. Rumpin area is mostly formed by Quaternary surface deposits (Alluvium, Pematang Pantai, Fan Alluvium and Tufa Banten) and a small part (southern) is Tertiary sedimentary rock (Genteng Formation and Serpong Formation). The Rumpin area does not yet have a land use, the regional potential and the potential for disasters in the area are very large, especially flood disasters because the area is crossed by the Cisadane river. Flood is a disaster that often occurs and can cause huge losses from various parties. Therefore, a study is needed to classify flood-prone areas as an effort to mitigate flooding. The Cisadane watershed area is an area that will be studied using a Geographic Information System (GIS). GIS can be used to classify sub-watersheds that are considered flood-prone areas. The data used is the Topographic Map 1: 100,000 from the SRTM data. The method used is the scoring method, namely morphometric, geomorphological and land use planning parameters, which are then weighted and scored according to their flood vulnerability by utilizing a geographic information system (GIS) so that they can classify flood-prone area objects in digital form in the area.
LAJU INFILTRASI DAERAH BEKAS TAMBANG YANG DIPENGARUHI KARAKTERISTIK SIFAT FISIK TANAH Himmes Fitra Yuda; Mohammad Apriniyadi; Suherman Dwi Nuryana; Novi Triany; Muhammad Adimas Amri; Murni Sulastri
JURNAL GEOGRAFI Vol 11 No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/geografi/vol11-iss2/2946

Abstract

Infiltration is the process of entering water into the soil, infiltration capacity is the ability of the soil to absorb water per unit time. This study aims to determine the path of infiltration in the process of groundwater formation. This research was conducted in the Rumpin area, Bogor Regency, West Java Province. The method used in this study was carried out in two ways including collecting secondary data and primary data. Secondary data in the form of slope maps, rainfall maps. Primary data obtained from the results of field mapping (survey) and geology. The two data are correlated using the Geographic Information system so as to produce a map of the infiltration rate which has one unit which is sufficient, the soil type map, namely sand with poor gradation, the MAT map has three units, namely low, medium, adequate, the slope map has five units, namely very steep, steep, rather steep, sloping, flat, rainfall maps have one unit, namely height.
PENGARUH PENGETAHUAN TENTANG BENCANA BANJIR TERHADAP KESIAPSIAGAAN REMAJA DALAM MENGHADAPI BENCANA BANJIR DI KELURAHAN PETAMBURAN, KECAMATAN TANAH ABANG, JAKARTA PUSAT Sri Nurviana Mellenia; Muzani Jalaludin; Fauzi Ramadhoan A’rachman
JURNAL GEOGRAFI Vol 11 No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/geografi/vol11-iss2/2947

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of knowledge about flood disasters on adolescent preparedness in dealing with floods in Petamburan Village, Tanah Abang District, Central Jakarta. The population in this study are teenagers who live in Petamburan Village, Central Jakarta, while the sample used is 99 respondents using purposive sampling technique. The criteria used as samples in this study were teenagers who had experienced a flood disaster. The data analysis technique in this research is descriptive percentage and simple linear regression. Simple linear regression analysis to identify the influence of knowledge on youth preparedness in facing flood disaster. The results showed that the knowledge of adolescents about flood disasters was included in the very high criteria with an average of 83.43%. When viewed from the parameters of age, education, and length of stay, it can be seen that the higher the age, education, and length of stay, the higher the level of knowledge. When viewed from the gender parameter, it does not show a significant change to the level of knowledge. Adolescent preparedness in facing flood disaster has an index value of 81.45 which is included in the category of high preparedness. When viewed from the parameters of age, education, and length of stay, it can be seen that the higher the age, education, and length of stay, the higher the level of preparedness. When viewed from the gender parameter, it did not show a significant change in the level of preparedness. Based on the results of simple linear regression data analysis obtained a significance value (Sig) of 0.000. With a significance value of 0.000 < 0.050, Ha is accepted and H0 is rejected, so there is a significant influence between knowledge about flood disasters and adolescent preparedness in dealing with flood disasters in Petamburan Village. The value of the coefficient of determination of 0.626 means that changes in adolescent preparedness in dealing with floods in Petamburan Village of 62.6% are influenced by knowledge about disasters. Keywords: Knowledge about flood disaster, Preparedness, Flood Disaster
IDENTIFIKASI POLA DAN NILAI INDEKS KEKERINGAN DI PROVINSI JAMBI MENGGUNAKAN KEETCH-BYRAM DROUGHT INDEX (KBDI) Hilmy Muhammad Rosyid; Fendy Arifianto; Giarno Giarno
JURNAL GEOGRAFI Vol 11 No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/geografi/vol11-iss2/2980

Abstract

Drought is one of the most common disasters in areas with tropical climates and has proven to have a detrimental impact on humans and plants. Drought can cause forest and land fires in many areas of Indonesia, especially in Sumatra and Kalimantan. Therefore, further research is needed on drought patterns, especially in Jambi Province. This study learns more about the pattern and trend of drought based on meteorological parameters in Jambi Province using the Keetch-Byram Drought Index (KBDI). The data used are weather parameter data, namely rainfall and daily maximum temperature at the two observation points of the Depati Parbo Meteorological Station and Muaro Jambi Climatology Station. The drought index is identical to the rainfall and temperature factors. The KBDI value is able to describe the number of hotspot events in the study area well with a correlation reaching 84%. The results of the calculation of the KBDI value show that throughout the 20-year period, the Jambi Province has a low risk of forest and land fires, except at the end of 2015 which had a moderate risk. This study is expected to provide information related to drought patterns based on the KBDI in Jambi Province.
IDENTIFIKASI TIPOLOGI LOKASI TAMBAK UDANG DI KABUPATEN PADANG PARIAMAN Hamdi Nur; Roni Haryadi
JURNAL GEOGRAFI Vol 11 No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/geografi/vol11-iss2/3239

Abstract

Tambak udang berkembang pesat sejak tahun 2018 di pesisir pantai Kabupaten Padang Pariaman tetapi umumnya tidak berijin. Penelitian ini ingin menilai penyimpangan lokasi tambak terhadap rencana tata ruang yang ditetapkan dalam RTRW Kabupaten Padang Pariaman 2020-2040 dan pelanggaran prosedur perijinan yang dilakukan. Metoda yang dipakai yaitu tumpang susun peta lokasi tambak dengan rencana pola ruang RTRW Kabupaten dengan hasil kesesuaian/ketidaksesuaian lokasi tambak. Selanjutnya diidentifikasi status perijinan tambak yang telah memiliki ijin dan tidak berijin. Dari penggabungan dua variabel ini diperoleh empat tipologi lokasi tambak. Penelitian ini menemukan lokasi tambak berada di tujuh jenis peruntukan lahan, enam terindikasi tidak sesuai peruntukannya. Tiga per empat dari 93 tambak yang terdapat di Kabupaten Padang Pariaman belum berijin. Setengah dari tambak yang tidak berijin berada pada lokasi yang tidak sesuai tetapi sebagian yang lain meskipun tidak berijin berada pada lokasi yang sesuai. Beberapa temuan ketidaksesuaian pemanfaatan ruang pada kawasan yang sudah berijin lebih banyak disebabkan faktor teknis akurasi penentuan jarak lokasi dari titik pasang tertinggi.
ANALISIS SPASIAL TINGKAT PENCEMARAN AIR DI WILAYAH SUNGAI DAS BATANG ARAU SUMATERA BARAT Endah Purwa Ningsih; Aulia Fajrin Ramadhani Nasution; Mursyid Irsal; Nadila Febriwariz; Andre Bustamar; Tommy Adam
JURNAL GEOGRAFI Vol 11 No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/geografi/vol11-iss2/3240

Abstract

Fenomena pencemaran air pada kawasan sungai di DAS Batang Arau telah menjadi permasalahan masif yang seringkali mengganggu berbagai aktivitas kehidupan di lingkungan sekitarnya. Menurunnya kualitas air sungai di kawasan ini terlihat dari berbagai jenis sumber pencemar. Hal ini dibuktikan dengan ditemukannya pada saat observasi lapangan dan pengambilan koordinat lokasi sumber pencemar yang pada umumnya sebagian besar ditemukan berupa timbulan sampah organik dan non organik, limbah rumah tangga yang mengalir dari gorong-gorong, juga limbah industri. dan polutan pertambangan dari daerah hulu. Tujuan keseluruhan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk memodelkan dan menganalisis tingkat pencemaran yang terjadi di wilayah sungai DAS Batang Arau Provinsi Sumatera Barat dengan menggunakan teknologi geospasial. Metode pengolahan data menggunakan metode Kernel Density, yaitu pendekatan statistik yang mengestimasi fungsi distribusi probabilitas dan merupakan teknik interpolasi yang dapat memberikan gambaran sebaran hotspot dari nilai kumpulan data sampel yang terkumpul. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan nilai tingkat pencemaran pada sel raster wilayah badan sungai secara keseluruhan berada pada kisaran 0,14-2,57, dengan pola spasial pencemaran air umumnya terkonsentrasi di daerah hilir khususnya di Kecamatan. Padang Timur sebanyak 8,51%, Padang Barat 39,48%, dan Padang Selatan 51,03% yang tergolong tinggi (1.542-2.056) hingga sangat tinggi (2.056-2.57).
IMPLEMENTASI METODE DEMONSTRASI UNTUK PENDIDIKAN KEBENCANAAN PADA KEGIATAN EKSTRAKURIKULER DI SMA Arwi Irnawati; Muzani Jalaludin; Cahyadi Setiawan
JURNAL GEOGRAFI Vol 12 No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/geografi/vol12-iss1/3170

Abstract

This study is related to the implementation that can be done for disaster education materials with demonstration methods in extracurricular activities in high school. The purpose of this study was to determine the forms of implementation of demonstration methods for disaster education in extracurricular activities at the high school level so as to provide learning and capacity building of students against disaster risk. The research method used is descriptive quantitative data collection in the form of literature. The results showed that the implementation of disaster education in extracurricular activities using the demonstration method requires several stages, namely the preparation, implementation, and evaluation. There are two extracurricular activities in high school that can be integrated with disaster education using demonstration methods, namely Scouts and PMR. Scout activities can demonstrate disaster education about mitigation efforts that must be done, as well as about the path and evacuation efforts in the event of a disaster, the manufacture of stretchers for the evacuation of disaster victims, helping victims who are at high altitudes and at low bases, such as valleys by using rope knots, and the skills of erecting emergency tents. Meanwhile, PMR activities that can demonstrate more disaster education about medical treatment to disaster victims.
THE INFLUENCE OF KNOWLEDGE ON COMMUNITY PARTICIPATION IN CORAL REEF MANAGEMENT IN TIDUNG ISLAND, SERIBU ISLANDS Ika Muti Rahmah; Nurul Tri Mutmainah; Ridho Agusman; Eka Putri Handayani; Dio Ramadhani
JURNAL GEOGRAFI Vol 12 No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/geografi/vol12-iss1/3177

Abstract

As an archipelagic country, Indonesia is rich with a diversity of coral reef species. This diversity is vulnerable to destruction that can be triggered by human factors or natural factors, including the coral reefs on Tidung Island, the Thousand Islands. This damage can be prevented with the participation of local communities in coral reef ecosystems, who are equipped with knowledge about coral reef management. Therefore, this study is intended to determine the relationship between the level of public knowledge of coral reef management on Tidung Island. This study used quantitative methods with data collection techniques through questionnaires. The results show that the knowledge of the Tidung Island community and management of coral reefs is stated to be valid with an r table of 5% which is 0.361. In the reliability test, a value was obtained (0.646> 0.361), so the questionnaire was declared reliable. In the normality test, the p value sig of all variables is 0.200> 0.005, the residual value is normal. In the linearity test, a value of 72,446 was obtained, then in the hypothesis test, the calculated f value was 28.00> 3.35. Finally, this study concluded that there was a significant influence of the knowledge of the Tidung Island community on coral reef management. Keywords: influence of knowledge; society participation; management; coral reef; Tidung Island

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