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Nurse and Health: Jurnal Keperawatan
Published by Politeknik Kesehatan Kerta Cendekia
ISSN : 20889909     EISSN : 26232448     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Nursing
Nurse and Health: Jurnal Keperawatan (NHJK) is a Scientific Journal managed by Community Service and Research Division of Kerta Cendekia Nursing Academy. The scope of this journal is articles in the fields of health, public health, and nursing (basic nursing, medical surgical nursing, pediatric nursing, maternity nursing, community health nursing, family nursing, emergency nursing, psychiatric and mental health nursing, gerontological nursing, and also nursing management). This journal is published in print and online every 6 months, namely June and December.
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Profesi Kesehatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 246 Documents
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THE INFLUENCE OF CHILD GROWTH STATUS AND FAMILY RELATIONSHIPS ON THE SOCIAL-EMOTIONAL DEVELOPMENT OF PRESCHOOL-AGE CHILDREN Widianingtyas, Sisilia Indriasari; Lusiani, Etik; Saputra, Agung Kurniawan
Nurse and Health: Jurnal Keperawatan Vol 13 No 2 (2024): Nurse and Health: Jurnal Keperawatan
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Service of Health Polytechnic of Kerta Cendekia, Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36720/nhjk.v13i2.606

Abstract

Background: Social-emotional development is one of the most influential aspects of a child's subsequent development. Negative early experiences can lead to disruptions in children's mental health and affect their cognitive, behavioral, and social-emotional development. Children who can adjust socially and emotionally well will perform better at school, have increased self-confidence, have good relationships, take on and persist in challenging tasks, and communicate well. Objectives: The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of growth and family relationships on the social-emotional development of preschool-age children. Methods: The design of this study is observational research (non-experimental) with a cross-sectional research design, to see the relationship between the influence of child growth, and family relationships with social-emotional development. The instrument used in this study was a questionnaire. The statistical test used in this study is coefficient regression with a significance level of p 0.05. Results: The results showed that the level of social-emotional development in preschool children in kindergarten. ADNI Surabaya 72% (47) medium category. Child growth variables have a significant positive effect on children's socio-emotional development, and mother-child attachment has a significant positive impact on children's socio-emotional development. Conclusion: It is recommended that the Principal of ADNI Kindergarten strive for continuous education on good parenting patterns, attachment between mothers and children, how to improve children's ability to socialize, and how to stimulate children's growth and development, to achieve optimal children's socio-emotional development.
COMBINATION BENSON RELAXATION AND MURROTAL ALQURAN TO DECREASE ANXIETY, STRESS, AND DEPRESSION HEMODIALYSIS PATIENTS: AN EXPERIMENTAL STUDY Rohmawati, Riska; Sari, Ratna Yunita; Faizah, Imamatul; Hasina, Siti Nur
Nurse and Health: Jurnal Keperawatan Vol 13 No 2 (2024): Nurse and Health: Jurnal Keperawatan
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Service of Health Polytechnic of Kerta Cendekia, Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36720/nhjk.v13i2.640

Abstract

Background: Anxiety, stress and depression in hemodialysis patients often occur due to changes in lifestyle and boredom undergoing therapy. Data from the hospital 63.9% of hemodialysis clients experienced anxiety, 51.7% experienced stress, and 60.5% experienced depression. Objectives: The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of the combination of Benson relaxation and Murrotal Al-Quran in hemodialysis patients at Islamic hospital. Methods: The design of the research was quasi-experiment with pre-posttest control group design. The sample of the research was 180 respondents that divided into three groups: 60 respondents in intervention group with combination of Benson relaxation and Murrotal Al-Quran, 60 respondents in intervention group with Benson relaxation, and 60 respondents in control group (no intervention). The intervention groups were given combination of Benson relaxation and Murrotal Al-Quran for 15 minutes once daily for 1 month. Research instruments using DASS (Depression Anxiety Stress Scale) to measure the anxiety, stress, and depression. Results: The t-test analysis found that the decrease in anxiety, stress, and depression was more common in the Benson relaxation and Murrotal Al-Quran combination group. While the Manova test showed that there were differences in the intervention group and the control group with the strength of differences in anxiety (68.7%), stress (68.4%), and depression (58.2%). Conclusion: Benson relaxation combination therapy with Murrotal Al-Quran is more effective in reducing anxiety, stress, and depression levels in hemodialysis patients. Nurses can implement this intervention in order to meet the patients’ psychological needs.
NURSES’ OCCUPATIONAL STRESS IN EMERGENCY CARE AND ISOLATION WARDS AFTER SECOND AND THIRD WAVE OF COVID-19 Asmaningrum, Nurfika; Pujiyono, Aldi Rahardian; Nur, Kholid Rosyidi M; Zuhroidah, Ida
Nurse and Health: Jurnal Keperawatan Vol 13 No 2 (2024): Nurse and Health: Jurnal Keperawatan
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Service of Health Polytechnic of Kerta Cendekia, Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36720/nhjk.v13i2.648

Abstract

Background: COVID-19 pandemic caused globally public health crises. The massive spread of COVID-19 cases put nurses under immense stress due to high workload and thus high risk of infection, especially those in Emergency Room (ER) and Isolation Wards (IW). Both units were actively involved in handling COVID-19 as the first screening and treatment were given to COVID-19 patients. Objectives: Analyze the differences in stress among nurses working in emergency room and isolation room in designated hospitals after the second and third waves of the COVID-19 pandemic. Methods: The study was designed as comparative descriptive research, with observational and comparative longitudinal approach. There was a 14-month time periods between T1 and T2. The research samples were 33 nurses who working in emergency room (ER) and 32 nurses’ isolation wards (IW) at two hospitals handling COVID-19. Healthcare Workers' Stress questionnaire was used to assess nurse's stress level. Data analysis was performed using the Mann Whitney U Test. Results: The results indicated there were differences levels of stress among the 65 nurses who worked in the emergency room and isolation ward. On average, those Nurses working in the ER experienced lower stress than IW during first wave. By contrast, those Nurses working in IW experienced lower stress than ER during the third wave. There were significant differences on nurses’ stress scores between the two departments during the second wave (p=0.000) and third wave (p=0.036) of COVID-19 pandemic. Conclusion: This study suggests that nurses need to develop adaptive coping mechanisms to maintain decent nursing care during the COVID-19 pandemic. Attempts to anticipate or resolve the work stress are believed to maintain their performance on par with professional nursing care standards, even during the post-pandemic.
FAMILY KNOWLEDGE AND PREPAREDNESS IN FACING FLOOD DISASTERS IN BENGKULU CITY Juksen, Loren; Elvira, Yulita; Fitriani, Desi; Rahmawati, Ida
Nurse and Health: Jurnal Keperawatan Vol 13 No 2 (2024): Nurse and Health: Jurnal Keperawatan
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Service of Health Polytechnic of Kerta Cendekia, Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36720/nhjk.v13i2.654

Abstract

Background: Floods are natural events that can occur at any time and often result in loss of life and property. Losses due to flooding can be in the form of damage to buildings, loss of valuables, so that the losses that result cannot be prevented, but can be controlled and reduced the impact of losses caused. Objectives: This study aims to determine the relationship between family knowledge and preparedness in facing flood disasters in Bengkulu City. Methods: This study used a cross-sectional research design. The population were head of family, samples obtained by accidental sampling technique as many as 90 respondents. Data analysis used univariate and bivariate analysis, questionnaire were knowledge and preparedness questionnaires Results: The results of this study showed that from 90 samples of family knowledge about flooding, 30 respondents (33.3%) were well informed and 44 respondents (48.9%) were well-knowledge, while 20 respondents (22.2%) had good preparedness, and 70 respondents (77.8%) had sufficient preparedness. The results of the Chi-square analysis obtained there was no significant relationship between family knowledge and preparedness Conclusion: The result of this research can be used as information material for the family that are about that the knowledge is not one of the factors can be affecting the preparedness of respondents in facing flood disaster.
EFFECTIVENESS OF WHATSAPP BOT-BASED EDUCATIONAL MEDIA AND LECTURES ON INCREASING MOTHER’S KNOWLEDGE ABOUT GASTROENTERITIS IN CHILDREN Ar Royo, Sonia Puspita; Rohmah, Anis Ika Nur; Anggraini, Ika Rizki; Melliza, Nur
Nurse and Health: Jurnal Keperawatan Vol 13 No 2 (2024): Nurse and Health: Jurnal Keperawatan
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Service of Health Polytechnic of Kerta Cendekia, Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36720/nhjk.v13i2.663

Abstract

Background: Gastroenteritis is the main cause of death in children under five years of age with symptoms of dehydration, which causes high mortality rates. Gastroenteritis risk factors include poor hygiene, unclean water supplies, and lack of parental knowledge. Providing health education regarding gastroenteritis is very important to increase mother’s knowledge. WhatsApp bot and lectures are effective media that can be used in health education. Objectives: To determine the effectiveness of WhatsApp bot-based educational media and lectures in increasing knowledge of Gastroenteritis among housewives. Methods: The research method used was quasi-experimental using a two-group design posttest only. The research was conducted in Singosari, Malang, using two different groups with a sample size of 50. Group 01 was given education using WhatsApp bot media, while group 02 was given education using lecture media. The research data was tested using the Mann-Whitney test in SPSS version 25. Results: The demographic data obtained shows that the average number of respondents is (60%) not working or a housewife. The research results show a difference between giving education using the lecture method and WhatsApp bot media on housewives' knowledge level. Mother’s knowledge about gastroenteritis increased after being given education using two different media. The group using lecture media had a better increase in knowledge than the group using WhatsApp bot media. Conclusion: Health education regarding gastroenteritis based on lecture media is more effective than WhatsApp bot media in increasing mothers' knowledge about preventing gastroenteritis in children
DETERMINANTS OF NEONATAL PAIN MANAGEMENT PRACTICES AMONG NURSES WORKING IN NEONATAL CARE UNITS IN WESTERN KENYA HOSPITALS Ongori, Damaris; Okiri, Teresa
Nurse and Health: Jurnal Keperawatan Vol 13 No 2 (2024): Nurse and Health: Jurnal Keperawatan
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Service of Health Polytechnic of Kerta Cendekia, Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36720/nhjk.v13i2.665

Abstract

Background: Newborn babies in the neonatal intensive care units (NICU) and newborn units (NBUs) undergo various tissue-damaging procedures as a result of both diagnostic and therapeutic care. Each neonate may experience an average of 300 painful procedures throughout their period hospitalization surgeries inclusive. However, little is known about factors that determine the neonatal pain management practices among nurses working in NICUs in Kenya. Objective: To assess factors that determine neonatal pain management practices among nurses working in neonatal intensive care and newborn units. Methods: A descriptive analytical cross-sectional study design with qualitative and quantitative approach was used. The statistical package for social science version 22.0 software was used for analysis. Spearman’s tests assessed for associations and correlations. Confidence level was 95%. A p-value equal or less than 0.05 was considered significant. Results: Less than half of the respondents were aware of both the pharmacologic and non-pharmacologic methods used in management of pain in neonates. On beliefs and attitudes, less than half (42%) of the nurses believed that pharmacologic and non-pharmacologic interventions are vital in neonatal pain management. Only a third (33%) of the respondents felt that the pain assessment tool is accurate and effective. Use of pain assessment tools (5.6%), non-pharmacologic (34.8%) and pharmacologic (28.1%) pain intervention strategies was low. Majority used physiological and behavioral factors to assess pain in neonates. Knowledge of pharmacologic (p<0.0001) was significantly associated with the practice of pain management in neonates. Conclusion: The study highlights that pain management in neonates is influenced by a variety of determinants including participants knowledge on various pain management practices and attitude towards pain management in neonates. Knowledge of pharmacological pain interventions emerged as the main determinant of neonatal pain management practices among nurses. There is therefore need to enhance nurses’ knowledge on neonatal pain management aspects. This can be achieved through targeted trainings and CMEs on pain management in neonates.
COMPARISON OF VIDEO CALL INSTRUCTIONS AND VOICE CALLS IN INDONESIAN LANGUAGE ON CHEST COMPRESSION ONLY HAND POSITION Maulidah; Virdiyanti, Ruri; Wahid, Abdurahman; Rahmawati, Emelia
Nurse and Health: Jurnal Keperawatan Vol 13 No 2 (2024): Nurse and Health: Jurnal Keperawatan
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Service of Health Polytechnic of Kerta Cendekia, Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36720/nhjk.v13i2.670

Abstract

Background: Out of Hospital Cardiac Arrest (OHCA) or cardiac arrest events that occur outside the hospital are the focus of world health problems which is often threaten a person's life. First aid that must be given quickly and precisely is Cardio Pulmonary Resuscitation (CPR). The rapid initiation of CPR with correct hand positioning by laypersons in cases of OHCA is critical for improving survival rates. Objectives: The purpose of this study was to compare the accuracy of the hand position of the lay rescuer when performing chest compressions only which was instructed through video calls and voice calls in Indonesian Language. Methods: This research was an experimental study. Sampling using probability sampling. The sample consists of 40 people who were divided into 2 groups, namely the instruction group via video call and voice call. Results: The results show that in the video call group there were as many as 9 people (45%) who performed hand placement during CPR correctly, while in the voice call group there were 13 people (65%). The statistical results using Mann Whitney test showed that there was no significant difference between video call and voice calls instructions in Language (p = 0.209). Conclusion: It needs the training for Emergency Medical Services (EMS) operator officers prior to conducting the study and the near real situations as the original incident in order to get more effective on performing chest compressions.
THE VULNERABILITY OF THE DIGITAL NATIVE GENERATION TO HIV/AIDS INFECTION: A CONCEPT ANALYSIS Umam, Moh. Khotibul; Setiawan, Agus; Permatasari, Henny; Mansyur, Muchtaruddin
Nurse and Health: Jurnal Keperawatan Vol 13 No 2 (2024): Nurse and Health: Jurnal Keperawatan
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Service of Health Polytechnic of Kerta Cendekia, Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36720/nhjk.v13i2.671

Abstract

Background: The digital native generation is the current generation of young people who are very familiar with the internet and gadget applications. This makes them vulnerable to the risk of disease transmission, both directly and indirectly. Objective: The study aimed to analyze the concept of the vulnerability of digital natives, or young adults, to HIV/AIDS. Methods: This study used the 8-step concept analysis framework developed by Walker and Avant, along with a comprehensive literature review done across three databases: google scholar, ProQuest, and ScienceDirect. The systematic literature reviewed included papers published between 2008 to 2022. Results: The concept identification findings derived from a comprehensive evaluation of 16 papers indicate that the defining features include individual characteristics, social factors, structural problems, and health programs. Conclusion: The digital generation, characterized by their convenient access to the internet and digital media, has a greater vulnerability to HIV/AIDS transmission as a result of engaging in hazardous behaviors and participating in health initiatives. The use of digital media in intervention programs has the potential to decrease healthcare expenditures and improve the efficacy of HIV/STI control measures.
EFFECTIVENESS OF WALKING EXERCISE ON HBA1C AND BMI OF DIABETES MELLITUS TYPE 2: A SYSTEMATIC REVIEW Fitri, Nurul; Dewi, Yulis Setiya; Suarilah, Ira; Efendi, Cahyaningsih; Yazid, Syahrul Abdul
Nurse and Health: Jurnal Keperawatan Vol 13 No 2 (2024): Nurse and Health: Jurnal Keperawatan
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Service of Health Polytechnic of Kerta Cendekia, Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36720/nhjk.v13i2.672

Abstract

Background : Survey data shows that there are 51.9% of DM sufferers who do not exercise as an alternative to controlling diabetes. Walking exercise has been demonstrated to have an impact on BMI and HbA1c in one trial, but only in people with prediabetes. Objective: Analyzed the results of primary research regarding the effectiveness of walking exercise in controlling the HbA1c and body mass index (BMI). Methods: Design of this study was a systematic review. Data sources of this article was from 4 databases (Scopus, EBSCO, Proquest and Pubmed). Search for articles for the last 10 years, Mar 2015- Mar 2024. The research method used PRISMA 2020 guidelines. Article selection used the PICO framework. Medical Subject Heading (MeSH) is used to search for keywords. The quality assessment of an article is assessed using the Joanna Briggs Institute (JBI) format. Results: Walking exercise has a positive effect on HbA1c and BMI. Four of the eight articles showed a significant effect of walking exercise on reducing HbA1c. Three of the 7 articles showed a significant effect of walking exercise on reducing BMI. Conclusion: Walking exercise is a type of physical exercise that is considered to have a positive effect on body health for both diabetics and non-diabetics. Walking exercise can improve the metabolic status of diabetes sufferers by reducing blood glucose levels, HbA1c and BMI.
PREDICTIVE FACTORS ASSOCIATED TOWARDS QUALITY OF LIFE IN PATIENTS WITH CANCER: A CROSS-SECTIONAL STUDY Rizka, Yulia; Deli, Hellena; Dewi, Wan Nishfa; Putriana, Nila
Nurse and Health: Jurnal Keperawatan Vol 13 No 2 (2024): Nurse and Health: Jurnal Keperawatan
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Service of Health Polytechnic of Kerta Cendekia, Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36720/nhjk.v13i2.676

Abstract

Background: Cancer patients face various symptoms and problems caused by the disease or cancer treatment. Physical and psychological symptoms worsen the patient’s quality of life (QOL). Objectives: To predict how age, gender, marital status, educational level, working status, type of cancer, stage of cancer, physical factors (pain, fatigue, nausea, lack of appetite, shortness of breath, constipation, drowsiness, well-being) and psychological factors (anxiety and depression) affect to quality of life in patients’ cancer. Methods: The study was quantitative research with a cross-sectional approach with purposive sampling. Ninety-nine cancer patients participated in this study. Data were collected in General Hospital, Pekanbaru, in October - November 2022. The European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer Quality of Life Questionnaire (EORTC QLQ-C30) was used to assess patient’s cancer quality of life. The Multivariate analysis uses the multiple linear regression. Results: The EORTC QLQ-C30 mean scores for QoL (65,9725,18), physical, emotional and cognitive functioning were high, at 60 or above. The score of most symptom scales in this study were reportedly good, at 37 or below. However, for pain and fatigue, the score was reportedly worse (range:45, 3227,84 to 64,2725,58). The results of multiple linear regression analysis showed that factors predictive of quality of life were pain (p=0,032), fatigue (p=0,004), shortness of breath (p=0,020), constipation (p=0,002) and depression (p=0,042). These factors together can cause quality of life problems in cancer patients by 55% (adjusted R2 = 0.468). Conclusion: The study finding indicate that QoL score were influenced with several symptoms (pain, fatigue, shortness of breath, constipation and depression) of the ESAS-r score. Healthcare professionals should properly address pain and fatigue, as patients in this patient group consistently report them.

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