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Journal of Agribusiness and Community Empowerment (JACE)

JACE
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Published by Politeknik Pertanian Negeri Payakumbuh

ISSN : 26552965 EISSN : 26554526 DOI : -

Core Subject : Economy, Science, Agriculture, Social,

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Social Sciences

JACE is scientific periodical publication on agribusiness and community empowerment issue as a media for information dissemination of research result for lecturers, researchers and practitioners.

Arjuna Subject : -

Articles 89 Documents

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Strategi Pengembangan Sistem Integrasi Sapi-Kelapa Sawit (SISKA) Pola Pemeliharaan Semi-Intensif di Kecamatan Pangkalan Lesung Kabupaten Pelalawan Silviana Karina; Yusmini Yusmini; Jumatri Yusri
Journal of Agribusiness and Community Empowerment (JACE) Vol. 3 No. 2 (2020): September
Publisher : Politeknik Pertanian Negeri Payakumbuh

This study aims to:1)describe internal and external factors, 2) formulate alternative development strategies, and set priorities for alternative SISKA development strategies. This research was conducted in the Pangkalan Lesung Subdistrict, Pelalawan Regency. The method used in this study is a survey method, and research respondents were 29 farmers and eight experts.Data analysis used SWOT to formulate alternative strategies and AHP for strategic priorities.The results showed that internal and external factors in the development of SISKA include internal strength factors, namely institutional factors that support and SISKAs efforts were relatively profitable. Internal weakness factors are the availability of limited resources and the low technical application of technology. External opportunity factors are institutional factors is the opportunity to support the potential price of cattle and the self-sufficiency of beef through SISKA. External threats are health, safety, and limited animal feed resources. The results showed strategies increasing cattle population, planning for palm oil rejuvenation, collaborating with PKS as a reliable provider, BIS and tankos, HR training on how to process biogas, providing extension services for livestock health and incubation cage as a place for handling sick animals, re-modification of the chopper machine and planting or cultivating grass.

Persepsi Petani Garam terhadap Inovasi Teknologi Pembuatan Garam Mikro di Kecamatan Dewantara Kabupaten Aceh Utara Martina Nafla; Ekamaida Ekamaida
Journal of Agribusiness and Community Empowerment (JACE) Vol. 3 No. 2 (2020): September
Publisher : Politeknik Pertanian Negeri Payakumbuh

The purpose of this research is to uncover the Perception of Salt Farmers to ManufactureTechnology Innovation of micro salt in Dewantara District, Aceh Utara. The sample in this research,consisting of 41 salt farmers, weretaken by census. Analysis of the data was done using descriptive qualitative utilizing a Likert scale. The results of the study determines the perception of salt farmers based on the innovative characteristics of themanufacturing technology of micro salt in Dewantara sub-district Aceh Utara district. The perception of relative advantage obtained a good category with an index value of 64.63percents. The perception of the complexity is the less complicated category with an index value of 63.41percents, perceptions of the technology can be observed as an unfavorable category with an index value of 60.12percents. Furthermore, the perception of the level of conformity of the category is relatively not good with an index value of 54.75percents.Finally, the perceptions of the technology can be tested unfavorable category with an index value of 54.63percents.

Desain Program Pendampingan Optimasi Remittance Rumah Tangga Tenaga Kerja Indonesia (TKI) di Desa Migran Produktif Mojorejo, Karangmalang, Sragen Afridah Ikrimah; Beauty Martha Lingga; Ilham Bagus Prasetia; Faris Achmad Baharudin; Mohamad Yogananta; Ernoiz Antriyandarti
Journal of Agribusiness and Community Empowerment (JACE) Vol. 3 No. 2 (2020): September
Publisher : Politeknik Pertanian Negeri Payakumbuh

Mojorejo village is one of the productive migrant villages (DESMIGRATIF) in Indonesia. This study aims to determine the alternative way to increase TKI household productivity of through optimization of remittances and to desain a remittance optimization program in building a constructive financial management for TKI households in Mojorejo Village, Karangmalang, Sragen. This study uses a descriptive analysis with qualitative and systematic review approach. Data collection techniques were carried out by review the previous research and empowerement, observation through field survey, interview with informan and secondary data searching. The results show that the problem on increasing TKI household productivity is unoptimal remittance management and it tends to use for consumptive activities. Lack of public awareness to allocate remittances for investment and productive business causes the stagnant economic growth and does not lead to economic improvement in the surrounding environment. Therefore, remittance optimization can be done through the community empowerment that focus in four activities, namely financial planning training for TKI households, entrepreneurship training and business plan simulations, training in processing, packaging and marketing of rice rambak crackers, and managing mini tourism object of reservoir and selfies of Kembangan Bersolek in Mojorejo Village, Karangmalang, Sragen.

Keputusan Petani Mengadopsi Usahatani Padi Organik di Desa Pringkasap Cahyaningsih, Cahyaningsih; Suprehatin, Suprehatin
Journal of Agribusiness and Community Empowerment (JACE) Vol. 4 No. 1 (2021): March
Publisher : Politeknik Pertanian Negeri Payakumbuh

Organic farming is not the only potential solutions to overcome the problems of conventional farming systems by offering positive impacts on health and environment but also to fulfill the growing demand for healthier food. However, the growing demand for organic food was not responded simultaneously by an increase in the supply of organic food. This means that there is opportunity to increase participation of farmers to adopt organic rice farming systems. This study aims to analyze the adoption rate and factors affecting farmer adoption of organic rice farming system. This study used primary data of 32 organic and conventional farmers in Pringkasap Village Subang Regency. The respondents were chosen using census method for organic farmers and purposive sampling for conventional farmers.The data was analyzed used descriptive statistics and logistic regression. The results showed that the number of farmers adopted organic rice only 6.25 percents amongst the 265 rice farmers in Pringkasap Village. The results also showed that education, farmed land, farmer’s perception of the relative advantage of organic farming and number of family members are factors that significantly affect the adoption of organic rice farming in Pringkasap Village.

Analysis of The Implementation of ISPO Certification on Smallholder Oil Palm Plantation in Beringin Jaya Cooperation Koto Ringin Village Mempura Sub-District Siak District Yusuf, M.; Hutabarat, Sakti; Hadi, Syaiful
Journal of Agribusiness and Community Empowerment (JACE) Vol. 4 No. 2 (2021): September
Publisher : Politeknik Pertanian Negeri Payakumbuh

ISPO certification for oil palm smallholders is based on four principles: plantation legality, smallholder organization and management, environmental management, and a commitment to continuous improvement. The goal of this study is to examine how ISPO standards are used in oil palm smallholder cooperatives and to develop an ISPO application strategy for relevant stakeholders. The research was carried out at the Beringin Jaya Cooperative in the Siak District. A survey method was used to collect primary data from direct interviews with planters and secondary data from government agencies. The total number of people who took part in this study was 66, and the respondents were chosen at random sampling. This study employs descriptive qualitative analysis as well as strategic SWOT matrices for strategic analysis. According to the findings, the cooperative follows 54.17 percents of ISPO standards or 26 out of 48 indicators. This research suggests some development strategies to meet ISPO standards, such as providing assistance and direction to smallholders through government agencies to avoid negative consequences during the certification process, technical assistance, agricultural counseling and training, government and financial institution funding, and the use of cooperatives, farmer groups, and mills to disseminate ISPO standards to farmers.

Analisis Pemetaan Selera Pemirsa Terhadap Atribut Video Penyuluhan Budidaya Padi di Desa Bunga Raya Lestari, Suci
Journal of Agribusiness and Community Empowerment (JACE) Vol. 4 No. 2 (2021): September
Publisher : Politeknik Pertanian Negeri Payakumbuh

Video is one of the media that can be used in agricultural extension activities. However, often in practice, the video used is not in accordance with the tastes of farmers and has an impact on the effectiveness of the extension itself. This research was conducted with the aim of identifying the level of farmers' preference for 10 types of videos of rice cultivation extension and analyzing the attributes that affect the attractiveness of rice cultivation video counseling in Bunga Raya Village, Bunga Raya District, Siak Regency. The location selection was done purposively with the consideration that Bunga Raya Village, Bunga Raya District, Siak Regency had an active farmer group and had utilized video media in the extension activities. The sample in this study consisted of 100 farmer panelists to assess the level of preference for the video and 12 expert panelists in attribute assessment. The hedonic test analysis was used to identify the level of farmers' preference for the 10 types of video extension of rice mina cultivation and descriptive test to analyze the attributes that affect the attractiveness of rice video extension education. The results of cluster analysis (AHC) from the hedonic test and Principal Component Analysis (PCA) analysis of the descriptive test are then analyzed using preference mapping techniques. The best video of this study is video number 1 with a respondents' favorite level of 89% and produces a video attribute rating of the most influential namely educational material, understanding material, appropriate material, material to make it easier, story, duration, tested material, gradual material, audio, color, visual, transition, zoom, movie, layout design, back sound, typography, narration, sound effects, video effects, animation, and dialogue. So that preference mapping is very helpful in developing new products by providing a more distinctive visual assessment of hedonic and descriptive data

Comparative Analysis of Transaction Costs and Borrowers Perceptions of Credit Loan Procedures at Financial Institutions Suryadi, Sasri; Rifai, Ahmad; Muwardi, Didi
Journal of Agribusiness and Community Empowerment (JACE) Vol. 5 No. 1 (2022): March
Publisher : Politeknik Pertanian Negeri Payakumbuh

Financial institutions have different goals and motivations; as such Cooperatives and Village-Owned Enterprises, resulting in differences in determining loan procedures, loan terms, transaction cost components, transaction costs. This condition inevitably influences customer perceptions of credit loans. This research was conducted in Sei Lambu Makmur Village, Tapung District, Kampar Regency. Borrower's perceptions analysis is measured using an ordinal scale, which is guided by the Likert's Summated Rating Scale (LSRS). The results of the study explained that there were differences in the transaction cost components of financial institutions in Desa Sei Lambu Makmur, the BUMDes Makmur Bersama Savings and Loans business unit was more efficient in determining loan transaction costs, perceptions of borrowers in the BUMDes Makmur Bersama Savings and Loans business unit and the borrowers of Mekar Jaya Palm Oil Cooperatives including into the good category.

Analisis Daya Saing dan Faktor-faktor yang Mempengaruhi Ekspor Nenas Indonesia Zainal, Sylvi Meidika; Tarumun, Suardi; Tety, Ermi
Journal of Agribusiness and Community Empowerment (JACE) Vol. 4 No. 2 (2021): September
Publisher : Politeknik Pertanian Negeri Payakumbuh

Pineapple is one of the leading commodities of the Indonesian horticultural sub-sector which has been known around the world and has the potential to be used as a mainstay export commodity in international trade. This research aims to analyze the competitiveness and factors that affect Indonesian pineapple exports in the international market. The analytical methods used are quantitative methods, namely estimation of competitiveness and factors that affect Indonesia's pineapple exports in several destination countries using Export Product Dynamic (EPD), multiple linear regression analysis, and classic assumption deviation tests. Indonesia's pineapple export destinations are Bahrain, Japan, Kuwait, Qatar, Singapore, and United Arab Emirates. Based on the estimated export product dynamic index (EPD) shows that the Indonesian pineapple export destination market position has strong competitiveness and occupies a Rising Star position so that it can continue to maintain its marketing, then occupy the position of Retreat then not potentially export due to the decrease in export share and declining export demand compared to competitive countries, namely Thailand and the Philippines. Then, based on the estimated multiple linear regression it is shown that Indonesian pineapple price to US dolar has a significant effect on Indonesian pineapple export volume, while Indonesian pineapple productivity and Indonesian pineapple export value have no significant effect on Indonesian pineapple export volume.

Analysis of Production Factors Influences of Pineapple Farming in Kualu Nenas Village Tambang Sub-District, Kampar Regency Rajagukguk, Samprida; Yusri, Jum’atri; Muwardi, Didi
Journal of Agribusiness and Community Empowerment (JACE) Vol. 4 No. 2 (2021): September
Publisher : Politeknik Pertanian Negeri Payakumbuh

Kualu Nenas Village is a center of pineapple production in Tambang District, Kampar Regency. Pineapple production and productivity for the last seven years in Tambang District were fluctuating and decreasing every year. Pineapple farming is the main source of income in the village and has not been managed properly by using its production factors. This study aims to describe the performance of pineapple cultivation by farmers and to analyze the effect of the number of production factors on pineapple productivity. This research was conducted in Kuala Nenas Village. The method of analysis using descriptive statistics and multiple linear regression analysis. The data used is time-series data in the form of cross-section data from pineapple production data in Kualu Nenas Village for a period of four months, starting from November 2019 to February 2020 from direct interviews with 35 farmers using the purposive sampling method. The results of the study conclude that the management of pineapple cultivation at of loosening the soil, weeding, controlling pests and diseases, fertilizing, giving ethrel, thinning tillers, and harvesting activities. The results of the analysis show that the variation in the total productivity of each farmer is 86,20percents due to differences in the use of production factors per hectare. Of the seven production factors that are thought to affect the productivity of the pineapple, only three production factors have a statistically significant effect, namely the use of pineapple staple population with a production elasticity of 0,398percents, the labor usage with a production elasticity of 0,325percents and the use of amount ethrel with a production elasticity of 0,103percents. While, four factors production which did not significantly influence the productivity of pineapples namely the amount of KCL fertilizer, urea fertilizer, ash fertilizer, and ZA fertilizer because the elasticity of production is less than 1 percent. The Return to Scale (RTS) condition of the business is in the Decreasing Return to Scale (DRS) condition with a value of 0,885.

Analysis of Income Organik Rice Farmers in Nagari Kamang Mudiak Village Kamang Magek Sub-District Agam Regency West Sumatera Amelia, Titin; Eliza, Eliza; Edwina, Susy
Journal of Agribusiness and Community Empowerment (JACE) Vol. 4 No. 2 (2021): September
Publisher : Politeknik Pertanian Negeri Payakumbuh

The Rice plant is one of the leading commodities in agriculture, considering that rice is one of the staple foods of Indonesian society. In addition, rice is the main source of income in the highlands. This study aims to analyze the net income of farmers and the efficiency of lowland rice farming. This research is conducted in Kamang Mudiak village, Kamang Magek Sub-district, Agam Regency, West Sumatra. The research is conducted using a survey method with census sampling of 30 organic rice farmers. The results showed that there were several differences in rice cultivation which was carried out organically and inorganically which had been carried out by farmers. The difference between organic and inorganic cultivation is in the type of fertilizer used. However, the water used in the cultivation of rice plants is the same, because, in the research area, rainwater is used to irrigate crops and can also be called rainfed rice fields. The research area does not use pesticides to eradicate pests or diseases, be it organic rice cultivation or inorganic rice cultivation. However, if you use pesticides, of course, there are also differences. The results show that there are several differences in the cultivation of rice which is carried out organically and inorganically by farmers. The difference between organic and inorganic cultivation is the type of fertilizer used. Organic cultivation uses fertilizers that contain easily broken down ingredients such as compost, goat urine, and vegetable ingredients. In addition, there is an increase in the production of unhulled rice from the production of organic cultivation, which reaches a production of 7,163.80 Kg / MT / Ha. The increase in production causes a total net income from organic unhulled production of Rp. 18,495,832.36 / MT / Ha. The RCR value of this farm is 1.94, which means that the farming carried out by the farmer is profitable and it can be considered efficient because the RCR value obtained is more than one (RCR grater than 1).

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Home Page

OAI Link

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Contact Name Indra Laksmana

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Location Kab. lima puluh kota, Sumatera barat INDONESIA

Abstract

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Contact Name
Indra Laksmana

Contact Email
indra.puskom@gmail.com

Phone
-

Journal Mail Official
indra.puskom@gmail.com

Editorial Address
-

Location
Kab. lima puluh kota,

Sumatera barat

INDONESIA