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Wilson M.A. Therik
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Kritis
Published by Universitas Kristen Satya Wacana
ISSN : 02154765     EISSN : 25795651     DOI : -
Core Subject : Education, Social,
Social Sciences Other
KRITIS adalah Jurnal Studi Pembangunan Interdisiplin (Journal of Interdiciplinary Development Studies) yang isinya berkaitan dengan pembangunan sebagai proses multidimensional yang melibatkan reorientasi dan reorganisasi kemasyarakatan secara keseluruhan, yang mencakup penjaminan pilihan-pilihan kebutuhan hidup manusia, penegakan harga diri manusia, dan pembebasan dari penghambaan. KRITIS menerima artikel dalam Bahasa Indonesia maupun Bahasa Inggris, terbit dua kali dalam satu tahun (Juni dan Desember)..
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 132 Documents
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FAKTOR-FAKTOR PENYEBAB ANAK JALANAN DI KOTA JAYAPURA, DISTRIK JAYAPURA SELATAN Walopka, Yakobus; Ndoen, Marthen L.; Suwartiningsih, Sri
KRITIS Vol 27 No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Kristen Satya Wacana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24246/kritis.v27i2p92-106

Abstract

The position of the Jayapura region is bordered by the State of Papua New Guinea and the Papua Strait, strategically as a route for alcohol and drug trade transactions, making it easier for street children to consume it. Unlike the phenomenon of street children in general, the typical characteristics of street children in Jayapura do not show differences in behavior with other children. Most street children are children aged <17 years. Therefore this study examines the factors that cause street children in the South Jayapura District, Jayapura City. This research uses descriptive qualitative method, with the Focus Group Discussion (FGD) data collection method in the community of street children. Based on the results of the analysis of the factors causing street children in Jayapura City, Jayapura District South, are environmental factors, economic factors and family factors. 1) Environmental factors, because the influence of peers at school and the influence of residence dominates its influence on the association of children who deliver them to be street children. 2) Family economic factors, street children who were originally looking for additional income for families by trading on the streets (hawkers, newspaper deliverymen), but along with the continuity of the routine process carried out on the streets, then they become accustomed to living as street children. 3) Family factors that dominate the cause of being street children because they do not get the attention and affection from their parents.
NTT DALAM CAHAYA ACTOR NETWORK THEORY: Studi Kasus Human Trafficking Berkedok Pengiriman Tenaga Kerja Indonesia di Nusa Tenggara Timur Suwarno, Windy Paskawati; Wiloso, Pamerdi Giri; Therik, Wilson M.A.
KRITIS Vol 27 No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Kristen Satya Wacana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24246/kritis.v27i2p107-135

Abstract

The case of human trafficking in NTT has become an unresolved case. Most of the case of human trafficking in NTT are migrant workers. Human trafficking cases are effected by the actors involved in the network of problems. ANT (Actor Network Theory) is used as a review to describe the various roles of actors in human trafficking networks and is used to find the point of problem of human trafficking cases in NTT. The results of this study indicate an indication of the onvolvement of actors of human trafficking groups participating in trafficking networks. And poverty is a major factor in the rise and fall of human trafficking in NTT. And the poverty is a major factor in the unstoppable of human trafficking in NTT. The results of this study also led to the solution of economic empowerment as a way out of poverty to end human trafficking cases in NTT.
GAMBARAN HUNIAN WARGA YANG TINGGAL DI AREA TPA NGRONGGO-SALATIGA TERHADAP PREVALENSI TUBERKULOSIS PARU Puspita, Dhanang; Fitrianto, Agus; ., Dary; Wijaya, Yunita Christina
KRITIS Vol 27 No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Kristen Satya Wacana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24246/kritis.v27i2p136-149

Abstract

Population growth rate faster than the availability of resindential land will affect the decrease in health status. Population with low socioeconomic who work as scavengers will be very difficult to live in proper residential areas. Those people choose to live around the location of Landfills. This option becomes a consideration because the price is relatively cheap and close to the work location. A landfills environment condition isn’t proper for health and it makes the people who lived there suspectible of health problems. One of the most common diseases is Pulmonary Tuberculosis. This disease occurs due to bacterial infection and supported by unhealthy environment. The area around Ngronggo Landfills in Salatiga becomes one of places to stay for scavengers. The purpose of this research is to describe the influence of the house physical environment toward incident of pulmonary tuberculosis to the people who living in Landfills area. This research used descriptive quantitative method. Technique collecting data are observation, interview and environmental condition measurement with temperature parameter, humidity and light intensity. The condition of non-qualified houses is 73% of lighting, 98% of humidity, 80% of ventilation, 91% of flooring and 98% of garbage smell. The conclusion is most houses of residents living around the Landfills in Ngronggo Salatiga isn’t eligible for health requirements and become contributors’ infection of pulmonary tuberculosis.
DILEMA TROTOAR Studi Kasus Dampak Pembangunan Trotoar terhadap Pedagang Kaki Lima di Salatiga Khosasi, Amos Mario; Kusumaningtyas, Dita Mawar; Halsted, Theodore; Sasongko, Gatot
KRITIS Vol 27 No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Kristen Satya Wacana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24246/kritis.v27i2p150-162

Abstract

The existence of street vendors can reduce the burden of government in overcoming unemployment. Due to the existence of street vendors, can absorb labor that can not be accommodated by the formal sector. But on the other hand, the presence of street vendors often disrupt the activities in the public sphere area such as sidewalks. Therefore, the government of Salatiga City made a policy by improving the function of the sidewalk and sterilize it to be enjoyed again by pedestrians. But with the sterilization, the impact also to the street vendors, which they should move. The purpose of this study is to determine the impact caused by the construction of the sidewalk to the income level of street vendors. In conducting this research, we conducted interviews with several street vendors who are still actively selling. Among other things, soto traders,chicken noodles, and leker. The results showed that the impact of pavement development had a negative impact on the income level of street vendors. Also found obstacles that arise after the street vendors are moving places, such as infrastructure facilities are not met, inadequate facilities, and reduced visitors who come.
PERAN HUBUNGAN MASYARAKAT PEMERINTAH KOTA SALATIGA DALAM MEMFASILITASI TERLAKSANANYA UU NO.14 TAHUN 2008 TENTANG KETERBUKAAN INFORMASI PUBLIK Sariayu, Viona Alamanda; Sandang, Yesaya; Mayopu, Richard G.
KRITIS Vol 27 No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Kristen Satya Wacana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24246/kritis.v27i2p163-179

Abstract

Communication is a process of transmitting messages from sources to recipients through various channels. While the purpose of human communication is to share experience and knowledge, delivered in the language of signals, words, writing, movement, and broadcasting. The results of the process are created a theory named diffusion of information, also stands for innovation diffusion theory. for some institution, the task is the duty of a Public Relations. In performing its job, as of 2010 the Public Relations motion was increasingly 'supervised' by the constitutional Law No.14 of 2008, as well as Public Relations of Salatiga Local Government. This research was conducted in Public Relations of Salatiga Local Government for two months of observation and interviewing using a qualitative approach especially grounded theory research. Data triangulation was conducted at the Department of Transportation, Communication, Culture, and Tourism (Dishubkombudpar) in Salatiga and interviews with two of the four Chairmen of the Forum of Public Communication Institutions (FLKM) in Salatiga. In addition, the implementation of Law on the Openness of Public Information in Salatiga is not reserve in accordance with the Mayor's Decree No. 950/434/2012 and information management guidelines and documentation for officials at the State Public Agency Central and Regional Level (Issued by the Ministry of Communication and Information Indonesia).
LIFE SURVIVAL STRATEGY MASYARAKAT MISKIN DESA SASUR KECAMATAN SAHU KABUPATEN HALMAHERA BARAT Kuadang, Agnes; Kameo, Daniel D.; Therik, Wilson M.A.
KRITIS Vol 28 No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Kristen Satya Wacana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24246/kritis.v28i1p1-10

Abstract

This study aims to describe and analyze the charcteristics of poverty that are faced by Sasur’s people in Sahu district, West Halmahera. The method used is qualitative descriptive with sample data from 188 families. The results showed that 90% of poor villagers are categorized as working-age and 100% of people are working in the informal sector. Survival strategies they use include: make loans to some traders, including coconut, nutmeg, cloves and cocoa traders, sell sopi and become laborers in the city. When it rains, they shift from rice farming activity to planting cassava and taro and this effort helps them survive.
DIPLOMASI PUBLIK KOREA SELATAN DI INDONESIA MELALUI SEKTOR PENDIDIKAN KOREA INTERNATIONAL COOPERATION AGENCY (KOICA) Jayanti, Ajeng Dwi; Suwartiningsih, Sri; Ismoyo, Petsy Jessy
KRITIS Vol 28 No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Kristen Satya Wacana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24246/kritis.v28i1p11-28

Abstract

Public diplomacy is currently the most frequent diplomacy by many countries in the world. South Korea is one country that uses Public Diplomacy to achieve its interests. Public diplomacy conducted by South Korea is not only happening through the field of cultural art alone, public diplomacy is also done by South Korea in the field of education. Through the education sector of Korea International Cooperation Agency (KOICA), South Korea is helping developing countries to advance education in their country. The purpose of this study is to explain South Korea's public diplomacy in Indonesia through the Korea International Cooperation Agency (KOICA) education sector. This topic, analyzed with the concept of Public Diplomacy, Soft Power and Constructivist theory. This research uses qualitative approach through data analysis technique. Researchers used literature searches related to the topics that researchers covered. An important conclusion is that the education sector has an objective strategy in its efforts to help improve education in Indonesia, namely Quality Primary Education, Training Technical Resources and Development of Human Resource through Higher Education. Projects implemented in Indonesia conform to the main objectives of KOICA's education sector, to provide quality basic education, training of technical resources and other resources through higher education, and to facilitate educational opportunities and improve the quality of education, education policies and systems From partner countries.
PEREMPUAN KRISTEN JAWA DAN KEWIRAUSAHAAN PENDETA: NEGOSIASI ANTARA IDENTITAS DAN INSTITUSI KEAGAMAAN Adi, Suwarto
KRITIS Vol 28 No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Kristen Satya Wacana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24246/kritis.v28i1p29-52

Abstract

This paper aims at tracing the negotiation process between self-identity and institutional image of the church among Javanese Christian women, and makes use of a short biography as a narrative. It based on such a biography explored that in order to meet family need sufficiently, a rural pastor should not implement an entrepreneurial project, either personally or organizationally. If an entrepreneurial project inevitably is to do, the Javanese Christian women emphasizing that pastors’ entrepreneurial should go around the ministry they are doing, for instance, making books or teaching in a Christian school or seminary. This paper also argues that the pastors’ family that are in a harmony and self-sufficient is a social gate to show the institutional image of church in society. Due to all Javanese Christian women are having jobs and source of economic income, all of them are brave to negotiate with the church to sustain keep the job that they had been pursued, and involve partly in the church activity. This paper concludes that a simple life that the women showing on their life, and it carried out voluntarily is a kind of personal commitment and calling to support the husband ministry as a pastor.
IDENTITAS GEREJA SUKU: Konstruksi Identitas Gereja Kristen Jawa (GKJ) Margoyudan dalam Pelayanan Sosial Gereja di Surakarta Tampake, Tony; Utomo, Setyo Budi
KRITIS Vol 28 No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Kristen Satya Wacana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24246/kritis.v28i1p53-72

Abstract

This article discusses the identity of the church Pasamuwan Kristen (community members) of Gereja Kristen Jawa/Java Christian Church (GKJ) Margoyudan, Surakarta, Central Java. Pasamuan Kristen GKJ Margoyudan’s identity construction is based on two factors: internal identity and external identity. By employing documents/literature review and in-depth interviews, this research found that the construction of internal identities of Pasamuan Kristen GKJ Margoyudan was built from the long history of Zending Missionary’s role from the Netherlands. The Zending Missionary had delivered the first identity of GKJ Margoyudan as a church which has characteristic of Javanese fellowship but still following many agreements of European social identity, Javanese culture domination as the main identity, and the church building as community solidarity identity. From the external side, the support came from synod of GKJ as the center of evangelism and the government, especially Central Java government. Synod of GKJ and the government support the church community to preserve Javanese culture through Javanese songs, Javanese language, and other related culture activities. They also transformed the church building into a cultural heritage in order to assimilate it with the social identity. The research found a conclusion that stronger acceptance from others to GKJ Margoyudan is partly because of the social role of the church in education and health since long ago. GKJ Margoyudan is accepted in the wider community as an assimilationist identity.
DIVERSIFIKASI AKTIVITAS IBU RUMAH TANGGA NELAYAN DI PULAU KOLORAY Abubakar, Jufri; Ndoen, Marthen L.
KRITIS Vol 28 No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Kristen Satya Wacana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24246/kritis.v28i1p73-87

Abstract

This research was conducted to provide an overview of the economic dynamic of the community, especially housewives in island Koloray in an effort to fulfill livelihood. This study it might be able to provide information that can be used to solve the problems of livelihood of fishing communities in small island. This study uses ethnographic approach. The data collected is secondary and primary data. The interview, discussion, and observation occurs more when the researcher is involved in the activity or when the informant is making, or selling the cake, it is not uncommon for an interview to occur while eating lunch, dinner and breakfast. Based on the verification of work, there are economic activities of housewives are ula-ula, making snacks, kiosk, wickerwork and saving. This activity was carried out so that they could increase the livelihood of the household. These activities depend on each other. Snack depends on the results of ula-ula, keeping the stall also done if there is not ula-ula activity, as well as plait the mat.

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