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Jurnal Hilirisasi IPTEKS (JHI) | ISSN: 2621-7198 (Online) Published by Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) Universitas Andalas STP Building, Second Floor, Engineering Faculty, Kampus Limau Manis, Padang. West Sumatra - Indonesia. 25163 Phone./Fax.: +62-751-72645 Email: hilirisasiipteks@gmail.com Website: http://hilirisasi.lppm.unand.ac.id/index.php/hilirisasi/home
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Jurnal Hilirisasi IPTEKS (JHI)
Published by Universitas Andalas
ISSN : -     EISSN : 26217198     DOI : https://doi.org/10.25077/jhi.v5i2
Core Subject : Health, Science, Education, Agriculture, Engineering,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Dentistry Engineering Health Professions Public Health Veterinary Other
Jurnal Hilirisasi IPTEKS (JHI) is a scientific publication media that aims to publish articles on downstream research activities in the form of community service. Detailed scopes of articles accepted for submission to JHI are: Product Commercialization Production Innovation Application of research results Research Products Technology Social Engineering Public Policy Prototype Model
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 654 Documents
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UPAYA PENINGKATAN PEREKONOMIAN MASYARAKAT DESA DI KECAMATAN SIBERUT SELATAN MELALUI PELATIHAN PENGOLAHAN IKAN DENGAN TEKNIK FERMENTASI IKAN BUDU Nurmiati Nurmiati; Periadnadi Periadnadi; Silmi Yusri Ramadani
Jurnal Hilirisasi IPTEKS Vol. 5 No. 4 (2022)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jhi.v5i3.609

Abstract

Training activities for processing and preserving of medium-large fish through the budu fish fermentation technique, to increases the economic value of the products have been carried out in frame in the Pasie area, Mailepet village, Mentawai Islands Regency. Most of the productive age group in this area are women who do not work and depend on the income of the head of the family for a living. This activity also involves women's fishing groups, youth groups and PKK' women who are also a less productive group. This activity aims to foster and empower community groups, especially women, in processing fermented fish which can be used as business opportunities so that they can increase household income. The method of activity is counselling about the processing of medium-large size fish by fermentation of Budu which is not yet known in this archipelago. The target community service program achievement indicator is that the target community knows the Budu fermentation processing process to produce high selling value products. In addition, the alternative of saving medium-large sized fish after catching is through fermentation which at the same time preserves them. This activity can be used as a sustainable empowerment effort through increasing community participation, especially fishing communities, self-financing and non-governmental organizations so as to increase women's income to create economically independent women in Mailelepet Village, South Siberut District of Mentawai Islands Regency.
PENERAPAN BALANCED SCORECARD SEBAGAI TOLAK UKUR DALAM PENGUKURAN KINERJA USAHA BUDIDAYA IKAN LELE DI KECAMATAN KOTO TANGAH KOTA PADANG: Budidaya Ikan Lele; Balanced Scorecard; Kinerja Usaha Imtihan Imtihan; Lisa Mayasari; Yulhendri Yulhendri
Jurnal Hilirisasi IPTEKS Vol. 5 No. 3 (2022)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jhi.v5i3.611

Abstract

The basis for the implementation of this activity was caused that catfish farming is one of the businesses that are widely occupied by the people of Koto Tangah sub district, Padang city. The lack of knowledge and skills possessed in the effort to develop catfish farming business resulted in many efforts of farmers who suffered losses and even closed the business. The method that was used in this activity is the application of a Balanced Scorecard that was connected with the goals, strategies, and objectives in achieving a certain level of growth and obtaining competitive advantages. The implementation of the Balanced Scorecard was carried out through 4 (four) stages; namely (1) program socialization, (2) Training, (3) mentoring and (4) program Monitoring and Evaluation. From this activities, the high interest of participants in applying the Balanced Scorecard approach in order to they are able to measure their business performance. It could be seen from (1) the enthusiasm of the members in participating in program activities ranging from socialization to training provided by Team Members ; (2) based on the questionnaire that has been filled by the participants of activities also illustrates the high desire for participants to apply the Balanced Scorecard. The activity is also equipped with the provision of materials and equipment to the group of catfish farmers in Koto Tangah sub district, Padang city therefore they are able to develop a Balanced Scorecard strategy that can be used as a benchmark in measuring the business performance of activity participants.
PENERAPAN PEMBUATAN RHIZOKOMPOS BAGI KELOMPOK WANITA TANI TUNAS HARAPAN KELURAHAN LIMAU MANIS KECAMATAN PAUH KOTA PADANG Yulmira Yanti; Hasmiandy Hamid; Nurbailis Nurbailis; Noveriza Hermeria
Jurnal Hilirisasi IPTEKS Vol. 5 No. 3 (2022)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jhi.v5i3.612

Abstract

The Tunas Harapan Women Farmers Group, Limau Manis Village, Pauh District, Padang City is one of the farmer groups that has various problems such as drought, high amount of unused land and arid land. The main crop planted during the rainy season is lowland rice, but most of the land becomes idle land during the dry season. Another problem that is often faced during the implementation of cultivation is the problem of soil quality, the lack of organic matter in the soil can also be the cause of degradation which has an impact on decreasing the productivity of rice plants. In terms of fertilization, farmers in this location still use artificial fertilizers (chemical fertilizers), where the use of chemical fertilizers can also reduce the quality of agricultural food so that it is not safe for consumption. The purpose of this activity is to increase public knowledge that corncob waste and cocoa waste that are widely available in the surrounding environment can be used as compost material. The method used is the method of socialization, counseling and discussion as well as demonstrations in the form of the practice of making rhizocompost directly in the field with farmer groups and the surrounding community. The results of this activity obtained rhizocompost made from corn cobs waste and cocoa waste. The conclusion that can be drawn from this activity is the increasing understanding of the community, especially the Farmers Group (KWT Tunas Harapan) about the benefits of corncob waste and cocoa waste that can be used as the main ingredients for making compost.
INOVASI PEMBUATAN PUPUK ORGANIK DARI TANDAN KOSONG KELAPA SAWIT DAN PUPUK KANDANG DI NAGARI SUNGAI KUNYIT KABUPATEN SOLOK SELATAN Ferry Lismanto Syaiful; Alprian Alpred Siahaan; Resti Hidayati Putri
Jurnal Hilirisasi IPTEKS Vol. 5 No. 3 (2022)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jhi.v5i3.613

Abstract

Nagari Sungai Kunyit, South Solok, is dubbed a plantation area. Most of the plantation land is in the form of oil palm plantations. The area of oil palm plantations in this village often increases the number of palm fruit and CPO produced, causing an abundance of palm oil waste products such as empty palm oil marks. However, the potential of this palm oil waste has not been utilized to make it a commodity that has economic value. For this reason, it is necessary to process the waste into compost. This activity aims to 1. increase the knowledge and ability of farmer groups in Sungai Kunyit Nagari processing empty fruit bunches of oil palm as organic fertilizer and 2. increase the motivation of farmer groups in Sungai Kunyit Nagari to use organic fertilizers in their agricultural cultivation business. This activity has been carried out in Nagari Sungai Kunyit, Sangir Balai Janggo District, South Solok Regency. The target of the activity is a farmer group in Nagari Sungai Kunyit, South Solok. The methods used in this activity are socialization/counseling, training, and evaluation. The results of this activity can increase the knowledge, skills, and understanding of partners in making organic fertilizers made from oil palm empty fruit bunches and manure. It can even increase farmer groups' motivation in Nagari Sungai Kunyit, South Solok, to make organic fertilizer. From the results of the activities that have been carried out, it can be concluded that the manufacture of organic fertilizers can be carried out with partners, which are made from empty oil palm bunches and manure. It is hoped that this can be sustainable to increase crop productivity.
PENERAPAN ALAT PENDETEKSI KESUBURAN TANAH DAERAH PERTANIAN DI DAERAH TANAH GARAM KOTA SOLOK Oknovia Susanti; Gihan Elja; M. Alfa Rizki
Jurnal Hilirisasi IPTEKS Vol. 5 No. 4 (2022)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jhi.v5i4.614

Abstract

Soil fertility is a basic component to produce quality agricultural products so that farmers enjoy the results they have fought for continuously. Therefore, a tool was created to help the community in the process of agricultural processing, one of which is by producing a tool to detect soil fertility while farmers are cultivating it. The tool is made in a very simple way using a 100 watt light bulb, 1 inch pipe, T pipe, 2 plugs, 2 electrical wires containing one (red 1 meter black 2 meters), light fittings, glue, plaster/duct tape. Soil fertility check tool made as much as 2 pieces. The working principle of this tool uses the principle of ohm's law (Ω), where when a medium has a small resistance value, the electric voltage it transmits. If there are many of these cations in the soil, the soil can be said to be fertile. But on the contrary, if the light is dim or does not light up, then the conducting value in the soil is of little value, and the soil can be said to be infertile. The demonstration of this soil fertility checker was carried out directly to farmer groups in the hill rice fields, Solok city. The demonstration of making this tool is expected to provide information to farmer groups on how to make simple tools and check their soil without having to buy expensive soil pH measuring devices. The main points conveyed: the meaning of soil fertility and a demonstration of how to make a simple soil fertility check tool.
PEMBUATAN MINUMAN HERBAL JAHE SERBUK DAN NATA LIDAH BUAYA DARI TANAMAN OBAT KELUARGA (TOGA) DI NAGARI SIKUCUR KECAMATAN V KOTO KAMPUNG DALAM KABUPATEN PADANG PARIAMAN Dira Hefni; Netty Suharti; Yoneta Srangenge
Jurnal Hilirisasi IPTEKS Vol. 5 No. 4 (2022)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jhi.v5i4.616

Abstract

TOGA (Family Medicinal Plant) is a type of plant that is cultivated around the yard or yard of thehouse and has a function as a medicinal plant. TOGA can be used to reduce the use of modern medicineswhich tend to be expensive and have many side effects. The existence of TOGA in the home environmentis very important. The use of TOGA in self-medication provides a cheap, fast, and convenient solution inovercoming minor ailments. Counseling and education to the public regarding the use of TOGA plantsare expected to encourage people to "back to nature", as well as optimize the role of plants around themas TOGA in self-medication efforts. Communities in Nagari Sikucur Kampung Dalam Padang Pariamangenerally have land that has been planted with TOGA but its utilization is still not optimal due to lack ofknowledge, education, and socialization to the community. The purpose of this activity is to provideunderstanding and knowledge to the public regarding the use, processing, and utilization of TOGA as anherbal drink that is beneficial for health properly and properly. This activity was carried out in two stages,namely 1) Counseling on the use of Family Medicinal Plants (TOGA) as herbal drinks 2) Demonstrationof processing TOGA into herbal drinks. The result of this activity is that women in Nagari SikucurKampung Dalam Padang Pariaman get information and knowledge about the benefits and processing ofTOGA into herbal drinks in the form of powders and fresh drinks.
PENGOLAHAN LIMBAH JERAMI PADI MENGGUNAKAN TEKNOLOGI AMONIASI UNTUK PAKAN TERNAK RUMINANSIA DI NAGARI UJUNG GADING, PASAMAN BARAT
Jurnal Hilirisasi IPTEKS Vol. 5 No. 3 (2022)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jhi.v5i3.617

Abstract

The primary feed source for ruminants is forage, which must be available in sufficient quantities. However, sometimes in the long dry season in Ujung Gading, West Pasaman, this forage is challenging to find. One source of feed that has not been utilized is rice straw. Straw is part of the rice stem without roots. Giving rice straw directly to livestock has low digestibility and low nutritional value. The objectives of this activity are 1. to improve the knowledge and skills of farmers in processing rice straw as quality animal feed from agricultural waste and 2. to develop the ammonia technology of straw as feed for ruminants. This activity has been carried out in Nagari Ujung Gading, Lembah Melintang District, West Pasaman Regency. The targets of this activity are farmers and the community in Nagari Ujung Gading, West Pasaman. The method of implementing the activities are socialization, training, and evaluation. The result of the implementation of the exercise is that there is an improvement in farmers' understanding and skills in rice straw processing using straw ammoniation technology as animal feed. The processing of agricultural waste in the form of ammoniated rice straw aims to improve the knowledge and skills of farmers in processing rice straw as quality animal feed from agricultural waste. Using straw ammonia technology aims to improve feed quality and digestibility for ruminants. This ammonia technique is easy to do, inexpensive, and does not pollute the environment. From the activity results, it can be concluded that rice straw ammoniation technology using urea can increase the nutritional value of rice straw as animal feed. The ammoniated rice straw can increase the energy value of the feed and effectively remove the microorganism contamination found in the rice straw.
APLIKASI PEMBUATAN KOMPOSTER SEDERHANA DI KELURAHAN TELUK KABUNG TENGAH KOTA PADANG DAN KELURAHAN RENGAS CONDONG KABUPATEN BATANG HARI JAMBI Fitri Yuranda; Amalia Viviani; Zulkarnaini Zulkarnaini
Jurnal Hilirisasi IPTEKS Vol. 5 No. 4 (2022)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jhi.v5i4.619

Abstract

Garbage is something useless that arises as a result of human activities. The waste problem is a difficult thing to solve, due to the increasing population, the volume of household organic waste will also increase in urban areas, which is not accompanied by management, management systems, and public awareness of waste management. One of the appropriate technologies that can overcome waste problems is processing household organic waste using the composting method using a composter based on community empowerment and development programs. The community empowerment and development program for the application of simple composter production was carried out in two locations, namely Teluk Kabung Tengah Village, Bungus Teluk Kabung District, Padang City, West Sumatra Province and RT 032 RW 005 Rengas Condong Village, Muara Bulian District, Batang Hari Regency, Jambi. This community empowerment and development program aims to empower the community and develop community knowledge about processing household organic waste using the composting method using a simple composter. From this activity the community has gained increased knowledge from the community empowerment and skills development program in processing household organic waste into compost using the composting method using a composter as well as motivating the surrounding community in an effort to reduce organic waste in the environment around the activity site. Utilization of organic waste into compost can reduce environmental pollution, has economic value, sells value, and can provide nutrients to plants.
PEMBUATAN OBAT TRADISIONAL BERBAHAN PEGAGAN EMBUN BAGI MASYARAKAT DI KENAGARIAN VII KOTO TALAGO KECAMATAN GUGUK KABUPATEN 50 KOTA Yufri Aldi; Salman Salman; Elsa Badriyah; Aditya Alqamal Alianta; Elidahanum Husni
Jurnal Hilirisasi IPTEKS Vol. 5 No. 4 (2022)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jhi.v5i4.621

Abstract

The purpose of this activity is so that people can process plants in a measurable and precise manner, and the frequency of use is by the severity of the disease and the length of time for drug administration. Methods of activity in the form of training and counseling. The counseling material provided on the first day was about the immune system and the benefits and results of research from Centella asiatica, which had been published in reputable international journals. The training provided was on harvesting and making Centella asiatica powder based on Good Traditional Medicine Making Methods. In the second period, there were lectures on using traditional medicine and training in making powders, and how to fill capsules using capsule boards with Centella asiatica powder. After training and counseling in the second stage, the questionnaire was filled out with the same material as the questionnaire given in the first period. This activity was carried out in Kenagarian VII Koto Talago, Guguk District, 50 Kota. Participants were PKK cadres and Bundo Kandung in Kenagarian VII Koto Talago. In the first period, it was attended by 125 participants, and in the second period, as many as 55 people. Before counseling, participants were required to fill out a questionnaire containing knowledge about the immune system and how to use traditional medicine. From the training and counseling given to the participants, it can be concluded from the questionnaire results that they have understood the body's immune system protects the body from infection by microorganisms. They have also been able to make powder and put it in capsules so that they become ready-to-use Centella asiatica capsules.
DISEMINASI PGPR SEBAGAI BIOAKTIVATOR DEKOMPOSISI BAHAN ORGANIK DI KELOMPOK USAHA TANI NAGARI SUNGAI ABANG KECAMATAN LUBUK ALUNG KABUPATEN PADANG PARIAMAN Haliatur Rahma; Indra Dwipa; Agustian Agustian; Yaherwandi Yaherwandi; Reflinaldon Reflinaldon; Jumsu Trisno; Armansyah Armansyah; Gusmini Gusmini; Afrima Sari; Ryan Dwi Setyawan; Rika Hariance; Dede Suhendra
Jurnal Hilirisasi IPTEKS Vol. 6 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jhi.v6i2.625

Abstract

Nagari Sungai Abang is one of the areas in Lubuk Alung District, one of the rice production centers in Padang Pariaman Regency. One farming group that intensively cultivates rice is the Farming Business group. The problem with the farmer groups is their ignorance of the benefits of straw as a source of organic matter in the soil. The composting process is long, so farmers always burn rice straw after harvest in preparation for planting the following season. If the burning of straw is carried out continuously, it is feared that nutrients will be deficient in the soil. This activity aims to empower Farming Business groups in Nagari Sungai Abang, Lubuk Alung District, to utilize Plant Growth Promoting Rhizobacteria (PGPR) as a bio activator in making straw compost as organic fertilizer and an alternative to addressing the problem of straw waste in Nagari Sungai Abang, Lubuk Alung. This activity has been carried out in the Farming Group of Farmers in Sungai Abang Dalam Nagari Sungai Abang, Lubuk Alung District, Padang Pariaman Regency. The method used is outreach, counseling, and training to demonstrate making PGPR suspension and compost from straw. From the activities that have been carried out, ready-to-use PGPR is obtained as a bio activator reproduced in coconut water media and used as a bio activator to speed up the composting process. The conclusion of this activity is increasing farmers' understanding of the benefits of straw as a raw material for compost and the use of PGPR as a bioactivator in making straw compost.

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