Journal of Nursing Care
Journal of Nursing Care (JNC) is a journal of scientific publications that publish every four months (quarterly) using a peer review system for article selection. JNC intended for practitioners, academics, professionals, students or among the general public who are involved and interested in the development of Health and Nursing Science. It can receive relevant articles in the field of health and nursing, which includes research articles.
Articles
197 Documents
Effect Of Active Cylindrical Exercise On The Grip Power In Stroke Patient
M. Budi Santoso;
Gini Sari Puspita
Journal of Nursing Care Vol 4, No 2 (2021): Journal of Nursing Care
Publisher : Universitas Padjadjaran
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DOI: 10.24198/jnc.v4i2.22904
Stroke is one of the non-communicable diseases that is increasing in prevalence. One of the effects of stroke patients is weakness on one side of the body. Therefore stroke patients need rehabilitation which is fast and precise with the range of motion exercises joints; one of them is grip strength. The recommended exercise is the Active Range of Motion Cylindrical Grip. This study aimed to determine the effect of cylindrical grip on the gripping power in stroke ischemic patients. The method used is Pre-Experiment with pre and post-test one-group design. This research uses Purposive Sampling of as many as 16 ischemic stroke patients. Active Range of Motion Cylindrical Grip exercise given as much as two times a day in 10 minutes for four days. The analysis used is a nonparametric test of Wilcoxon. Results of non-parametric test analysis Wilcoxon obtained p-Value = 0.001 (α <0.05). This value indicates a significant influence between the strength value grips. It is expected that health workers can apply Active Cylindrical Grip ROM exercise as an alternative to increasing the gripping power in ischemic stroke patients who experience weakness and can improve the quality and service of healing ischemic stroke.
TOTAL CHOLESTEROL LEVELS AND DEGREES OF HYPERTENSION IN THE ELDERLY HYPERTENSION
Popi Sopiah;
Popon Haryeti;
Nunung Siti Sukaesih;
Reni Nuryani;
Sri Wulan Lindasari
Journal of Nursing Care Vol 4, No 1 (2021): Journal of Nursing Care
Publisher : Universitas Padjadjaran
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DOI: 10.24198/jnc.v4i1.29756
Hypertension is still the leading cause of death in the elderly. Physiological and degenerative processes in the elderly also cause changes in cholesterol levels. It is known that hypercholesterolemia is a risk factor for hypertension. If hypertension and hypercholesterolemia occur in the elderly, it is hazardous for the health of the elderly. Total cholesterol is an important parameter to assess the risk of hypertension. The study aimed to obtain an overview of the total cholesterol profile and the degree of hypertension in elderly hypertension. The research design was a cross-sectional method. Nonprobability sampling with accidental sampling was chosen as a sample selection technique. The sample size was 103. The quantitative descriptive data analysis was presented in a frequency distribution. The results of the study provide an overview of the distribution of elderly hypertension, referring to ACC/AHA classification at hypertension grade I (39.8%), hypertension grade II (35%), and hypertension grade III (25.2%). Meanwhile, the total cholesterol profile was in the desirable range (44.7%), borderline high (26.2%), and high (29.1%). The conclusion that the highest cholesterol levels are in the normal range with the highest degree of hypertension in category I. Future research should examine the factors that cause hypertension in the elderly with normal cholesterol levels.
Pengaruh Rendam Kaki Air Hangat dan Musik Klasik Terhadap Tekanan Darah Ibu Hamil dengan Hipertensi
Elisabeth Meyta Ambarsari;
Ermiati Ermiati;
Nur Oktavia Hidayati
Journal of Nursing Care Vol 3, No 3 (2020): Journal of Nursing Care
Publisher : Universitas Padjadjaran
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DOI: 10.24198/jnc.v3i3.27284
Angka kematian ibu akibat Hipertensi dalam Kehamilan (HDK) masih tinggi. Hal ini dikarenakan keterlambatan mencari pertolongan setelah gejala klinis berkembang menjadi preeklamsi dan eklamsi, yang merupakan komplikasi pengelolaan HDK yang kurang tepat. Penelitian ini memiliki tujuan untuk melihat pengaruh rendam kaki pada air hangat dan pemutaran musik klasik pada ibu hamil dengan hipertensi terhadap penurunan tekanan darah. Penelitian Quasi Experimental One Group Pre-test Post-test design ini melibatkan 30 ibu hamil dengan hipertensi dengan teknik sampling Purposive Sampling. Berdasarkan analisis data didapatkan menggunakan paired T-test, setelah diberikan kedua terapi, terdapat penurunan tekanan darah sistolik dengan rata-rata 14,43 mmHg dan penurunan tekanan darah diastolik sebesar 10,83 mmHg dengan nilai p value 0,000 < 0,05, yang berarti ada pengaruh terapi kombinasi terhadap penurunan tekanan darah ibu hamil dengan hipertensi. Terapi ini dapat menjadi alternative dan dapat diaplikasikan pada ibu hamil dengan hipertensi dengan mudah dalam menurunkan tekanan darah.
Kualitas Hidup Orang Tua dengan Anak DIisabilitas
Ikeu Nurhidayah;
Tia Imtihana;
Fanny Adistie
Journal of Nursing Care Vol 3, No 3 (2020): Journal of Nursing Care
Publisher : Universitas Padjadjaran
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DOI: 10.24198/jnc.v3i3.22524
Saat ini diperkirakan 9,9 juta anak Indonesia hidup menyandang disabilitas. Orang tua sebagai caregiver utama rentan mengalami penurunan kualitas hidup akibat kesulitan merawat anak dengan disabilitas. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kualitas hidup orang tua dengan anak disabilitas. Penelitian menggunakan rancangan deskriptif kuantitatif dengan pendekatan cross sectional menggunakan teknik accidental sampling didapatkan 65 sampel yang terdiri dari orang tua dengan anak disabilitas di SLB Negeri Cileunyi. World Health Organization Quality Of Life-BREF (WHOQOL-BREF) adalah instrumen untuk mengukur kualitas hidup, terdiri dari 26 butir pertanyaan, dianalisis menggunakan nilai distribusi frekuensi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan orang tua rata-rata memiliki kualitas hidup baik pada domain fisik dan psikologis serta sedang pada domain sosial dan lingkungan. Berdasarkan jenis disabilitas, orang tua dengan anak tunadaksa mayoritas memiliki kualitas hidup kategori baik. Berdasarkan faktor yang berkontribusi terhadap kualitas hidup, rata-rata memiliki kategori kualitas hidup sedang hingga baik pada setiap faktor. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah orang tua dengan anak disabilitas rata-rata memiliki kualitas hidup sedang hingga baik. Upaya mempertahankan dan meningkatkan kualitas hidup orang tua ke arah yang lebih baik mungkin diperlukan terutama pada domain hubungan sosial dan lingkungan dengan merancang program yang mampu meningkatkan kepuasan orang tua terhadap hubungan sosial dan lingkungan tempat mereka tinggal.
Fatigue In Children With Cancer Who Receive Chemotherapy
Sri Hendrawati;
Fanny Adistie;
Nenden Nur Asriyani Maryam
Journal of Nursing Care Vol 4, No 2 (2021): Journal of Nursing Care
Publisher : Universitas Padjadjaran
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DOI: 10.24198/jnc.v4i2.33158
Fatigue in children with cancer is a physical, mental, and emotional experience characterized by reduced energy, decreased physical activity, and increased feelings of fatigue. So far, health workers have assumed that fatigue is a subjective feeling and is not life-threatening. If not handled properly, fatigue can reduce the quality of life. This study aimed to identify the level of fatigue in children with cancer. This research used a descriptive quantitative method. According to the inclusion criteria: 1) the respondents are children with cancer aged 6-18 years; 2) the children is undergoing treatment or medication, and 3) the general condition of the children is good. Technique sampling used consecutive sampling to get 74 children with cancer. The instruments used were the Childhood Fatigue Scale (CFS) to measure the level of fatigue in children and the Fatigue Scale-Adolescent (FSA) to measure the level of fatigue in adolescents. Data analysis using the mean value and frequency distribution. The results showed that based on the fatigue questionnaire of children with cancer who receive chemotherapy, most of them had a severe fatigue scale of 56 people (75.7%). Meanwhile, a small proportion of children had a mild fatigue scale of as many as 18 people (24.3%). In this study, all children with cancer experienced fatigue. It interrupts or limits their daily activities and significantly influences different aspects of personal life. Children can still felt fatigued even after chemotherapy is over. Nurses as health workers who have the most frequent contact with children must provide appropriate nursing interventions for cancer to minimize fatigue.
THE EFFECTIVENESS OF FAMILY EMPOWERMENT IN THE LATENT TB INFECTION TOWARDS TB PATIENTS’ OBEDIENCE AND CAREGIVER BURDEN
Puspa Wardhani;
Kelana Kusuma Dharma;
Susito Susito
Journal of Nursing Care Vol 4, No 1 (2021): Journal of Nursing Care
Publisher : Universitas Padjadjaran
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DOI: 10.24198/jnc.v4i1.25480
Tuberculosis (TB) is a disease caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis, causing coughing, fever, and chest pain. There were 50 people suffering pulmonary TB In Public Health Center in Siantan Hilir Pontianak who must be treated immediately. Intervention is crucial because of many cases of TB recurrence. This study aimed to determine the effectiveness of family empowerment in latent screening for TB Infection based on WHO guidelines on the level of TB patient obedience and family burden. The research method was a quasi experimental study involving 36 people (family) of TB sufferers with consecutive sampling technique. As many as 18 people received empowerment (treatment) interventions, and 18 others were not treated. Before, they given informed consent in each group. The study was conducted for two months and have given three visits therapy during the study for the intervention group. The instruments used were Morisky Medication Obedience Scale-8 (MMAS-8) and Caregiver Burden Scale (CBS). The results showed that there were significant differences related to family empowerment in WHO-based latent screening on TB Infection in increasing patient obedience with p = 0,000 and for caregiver burden with p= 0,000 (p <0.005). It is expected by applying the family empowerment in screening could prevent and reduced the morbidity of TB sufferers. The family empowerment can increase the obedience of patients with pulmonary TB and reduce the burden on the family.
Gambaran Kualitas Hidup Masyarakat Korban Banjir
Fachru Syaban Hidayat;
Ayu Prawesti Priambodo;
Furkon Nurhakim
Journal of Nursing Care Vol 3, No 3 (2020): Journal of Nursing Care
Publisher : Universitas Padjadjaran
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DOI: 10.24198/jnc.v3i3.25680
Pengukuran kualitas hidup pada korban bencana banjir menjadi penting karena bencana tidak hanya memberikan dampak fisik namun juga menyebabkan trauma psikologis seperti masalah emosional, ekonomi dan kesehatan. Perubahan tersebut dapat mempengaruhi kualitas hidup mereka. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran kualitas hidup masyarakat korban bencana banjir di Desa haurpanggung Kecamatan Tarogong Kidul Kabupaten Garut. Metode penelitian ini yaitu desktiptif kuantitatif. Penelitian ini menggunakan teknik purposive sampling yang melibatkan 93 responden. Instrumen yang digunakan yaitu World Health Organization (WHOQOLBREF) yang terdiri dari 26 pertanyaan. Analisa data menggunakan distribusi frekuensi dan persentase. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa korban bencana banjir memiliki kualitas hidup sedang 35,5% dan memiliki persepsi kepuasan terhadap kesehatan yang biasa-biasa saja 37,6%. Adapun kualitas hidup berdasarkan tiap dimensi, sebagian besar responden memiliki kualitas hidup yang baik pada dimensi fisik 68,8%, memiliki kualitas hidup yang sedang pada dimensi psikologis 54,8%,, memiliki kualitas hidup yang sedang pada dimensi sosial 67,7% dan memiliki kualitas hidup yang sedang pada dimensi lingkungan 65,6%. Meskipun kualitas hidup masyarakat korban bencana banjir baik dan sedang namun ditemukan sebagian korban memiliki masalah pada indikator dimensi lingkungan terkait kebutuhan uang dan kesempatan rekreasi. Diperlukan intervensi bagi pemerintah daerah dan perawat yaitu mendorong peningkatan ekonomi keluarga dan melakukan trauma healing bagi para korban
Descriptive Study of Optimizing Family Health Functions in Preventing COVID 19 Transmission
Iskim Luthfa;
Nopi Nur Khasanah
Journal of Nursing Care Vol 4, No 2 (2021): Journal of Nursing Care
Publisher : Universitas Padjadjaran
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DOI: 10.24198/jnc.v4i2.30944
COVID 19 has become a world health problem, and Indonesia has declared an emergency status for an outbreak. To prevent transmission of COVID 19, the government has set three policies that are increasing the availability and reliability of infrastructure, involving the industrial world and social education. However, COVID 19 transmission still occurs. Preparedness for COVID 19 transmission starts with the family as a minor system in the community. The Healthy Indonesian Program with a Family Approach is considered an excellent effort to carry out health functions to prevent COVID 19 transmission. This study aimed to optimize family functions in preventing COVID 19 transmission. This study used a descriptive-analytic design. Two hundred and fifty-eight samples were recruited using a consecutive sampling technique. To measure family function using a questionnaire. Data were analyzed by descriptive statistics (i.e., frequency statistics). The frequency statistics showed that most of the respondents have optimally performed family functions in the health sector. Most of the respondents understand COVID 19 (88,4%), they are capable of making decisions (96,9%), they can care for the family (88,8%), they can modify the environment (75,2%), and they can take advantage of health services (81%). This study only captures the extent to which the family optimally performs health functions; it does not provide any form of intervention. The results of this study prove that the family has an important role to play in breaking the transmission of COVID 19.
DESCRIPTION OF PHYSICAL ACTIVITY IN HYPERTENSION CLIENTS
Citra Windani Mambang Sari;
Via Komalasari;
Iwan Suhendar
Journal of Nursing Care Vol 4, No 1 (2021): Journal of Nursing Care
Publisher : Universitas Padjadjaran
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DOI: 10.24198/jnc.v4i1.31876
Hypertension is a non-communicable disease and has a risk of heart disease. Hypertension can be managed by doing physical activity. Physical activity can control blood pressure in hypertensive clients. The purpose of this research was to identify the overview of the biological activities of hypertensive clients at the Guntur Community Health Centre in Garut Regency.The research type was a quantitative descriptive with the study population of hypertensive patients who were registered at Guntur Community Health Centre. The sampling method in this research was a total sampling method, and the total number of this study was 118 hypertensive patients. This research instrument used the long form of the International Physical Activity Questionnaire with a number of 25 questions and consisted of 4 activity domains. The data were processed using the analysis of distribution frequency and percentage. The results showed as many as 100 respondents (84.7%) did a mild physical activity, and none did moderate physical activity, and as many as 18 respondents (15.3%) did a strenuous physical activity. From the research results, it can be concluded that most of the respondents did a mild physical activity. The implication of this research is to provide health education about appropriate physical activity for hypertensive clients at Guntur Health Center.
THE EFFECT OF HEALTH EDUCATION USING VIDEO AND LEAFLET ON THE PREGNANT WOMEN'S KNOWLEDGE ABOUT PREECLAMPSIA
Ermiati Ermiati;
Arien Dwi Puteri;
Mira Trisyani Koeryaman
Journal of Nursing Care Vol 4, No 1 (2021): Journal of Nursing Care
Publisher : Universitas Padjadjaran
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DOI: 10.24198/jnc.v4i1.19206
There are many causes of maternal mortality, and one of them is preeclampsia, especially in Indonesia. Pregnant women could prevent maternal mortality caused by preeclampsia with understanding the signs and the dangers of preeclampsia. This research aimed to assess the effect health education using video and leaflets on pregnant women's knowledge about preeclampsia. This study was a quasi-experimental study with pretest and posttest without a control group. The respondent did a pretest about preeclampsia and given an intervention and the posttest. The sampling method was quota sampling with 74 respondents. This research provided collected data through questionnaires of knowledge about preeclampsia and education through video or leaflets. The result of the normality test showed normal distribution. Knowledge value of preeclampsia presented in mean and SD (Standard Deviation). The paired average comparison test used a paired sample t-test; meanwhile, the comparison test average unpaired used Independent Sample t-test. The results showed that video and leaflet affected improving pregnant mothers' knowledge about preeclampsia with a p-value of 0.000 <0.05. The work can be seen from the mean before and after being given video education. It has increased from 67,784 to 86,703 and leaflet education, which also increased from 71,135 to 89,514. Videos and leaflets also have the same level of effectiveness in improving maternal knowledge about preeclampsia, with a p-value of 0.854> 0.05. There was an increased level of expertise after the education by video and leaflet on pregnant women about preeclampsia. Besides, the two media also have the same level of effectiveness in improving maternal knowledge about preeclampsia. A suggestion for further research is to use another learning media such as pamphlet, poster, PowerPoint, or flip chart.