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INDONESIA
Folium : Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian
ISSN : 26564572     EISSN : 25993070     DOI : -
Core Subject : Agriculture,
Folium Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian, merupakan media untuk publikasi tulisan asli yang berkaitan dengan ilmu pemuliaan, agroekologi, tanah, fisiologi, bioteknologi, hama dan penyakit, hortikultura dan tanaman pangan yang ditulis dalam Bahasa Indonesia. Naskah berupa: hasil-hasil penelitian mutakhir (paling lama 5 tahun yang lalu).
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 88 Documents
Yield Performance And Quality Of Peashoot Microgreens From Seeds Soaked In Varied Concentrations Of Cacl₂ Utilizing Different Water Types Lestari, Mahayu Woro; Mardiyani, Siti Amaniyah; Ianah, Dewi; Purkait, Bulbul; Yusup, Muhammad Syaifullah
Folium : Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Vol. 9 No. 1 (2025): Folium : Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian
Publisher : Universitas Islam Malang

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Abstract

Microgreens are small vegetables harvested at young age (7-14 days after planting) and are more nutritious than those harvested in mature stage. The aim of this study is to determine the impact of pre-soaked seed using different concentrations of CaCl2 and watering using different types of water on the yield and quality of micro-green peashoots. This study used factorial randomised design of blocks with two factors. The first factor was the pre- soaked seeds with several concentrations of CaCl2, three levels of 0, 0.5 and 1. The second factor is the difference in the type of water, which is made up of three types ( well water, mineral water and destilled water). The results showed that there was no significant interaction between the treatments on the yield and quality of the micro-greens. Separately, the treatment of pre-soaked seedusing some CaCl2 concentration had a significant effect on the fresh weight per box and on the fresh weight of the shoots. Treatment with 0.5 percent CaCl2 resulted in the best fresh weight per box (160.42 g) and the best weight per microgreen shoots (76.63 g). Microgreens soaked in mineral water had the highest weight of shoots (73.85 g) and the highest of ash content (3.59 mg). The results of the organoleptic test showed that the microgreen peashoot was relatively favored by consumers in terms of taste and color. Based on the results of this study, a pre-planting seed soaking treatment using a 0.5% CaCl2 solution is recommended. Mineral water has good prospects for application in microgreen peashoot cultivation to produce good shoot weight and high fiber and mineral quality.
Uji Preferensi Konsumen Pada Microgreen Wheatgrass (Triticum aestivum L.) Muslikah, Siti; Assyfa, Isna Khofifah
Folium : Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Vol. 9 No. 1 (2025): Folium : Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian
Publisher : Universitas Islam Malang

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Abstract

Wheatgrass juice is an extract squeezed from sprouted wheat seeds. Wheatgrass juice has various benefits for the body, namely helping detoxify the liver, boosting immune function, and can reduce the effects of chemotherapy in cancer patients. The study used the hedonic method Organoleptic Test with 2 treatments namely C0 (0% CaCl2 concentration or control) and C3 (4.5% CaCl2 concentration) which was the best treatment. The best treatment protection uses the de Garmo test. The results showed that watering with a CaCl2 concentration of 4.5% on the 3rd to 6th day of storage produced the most preferred taste, watering with a 4.5% CaCl2 concentration on the 6th day of storage produced the aroma and texture that the panelists liked the most.
Kajian Peningkatan Hasil dan Kualitas Okra Melalui Perlakuan Ragam media Tanam dan Aplikasi Ecoenzym Sunawan; Djuhari; Ariani, Putri; Zamarudah, Zuhanid
Folium : Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Vol. 9 No. 1 (2025): Folium : Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian
Publisher : Universitas Islam Malang

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Abstract

Okra plants are not widely known by Indonesians, because it is a type of vegetable plant that does not come from Indonesia, therefore the price is still quite expensive when compared to other vegetables, okra enthusiasts are also still small because many do not understand the nutrition and benefits. To determine the effect of the combination of various planting media compositions and the best concentration of Eco Enzyme on the growth and yield of Okra plants. This study used factorial Group Randomized Design (RAK) with treatment of various compositions of growing media (H) and concentration of eco enzyme (E). The results showed that there was an interaction on the weight of the fruit per 3rd harvest crop and the quality of vitamin C. Separately, the treatment of various compositiozs of planting media had an influence on the weight loss variable.
Pengaruh Media Tanam dan Waktu Panen Pada Pertumbuhan Serta Hasil Microgreen Peashoot (Pisum sativum L) : Urban farming, microgreen, peashoot, media tanam, umur panen Ayyi, Benita Amirotul; Muslikah, Siti; Sugiarto; Zamarudah, Zuhanid
Folium : Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025): Folium : Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian
Publisher : Universitas Islam Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33474/folium.v9i2.23396

Abstract

The reduction of agricultural land due to conversion for housing and rapid urbanization has led to the importance of urban farming in cities. Microgreen Peashoot (Pisum sativum L), which is rich in nutrients and beneficial for health. This study aimed to explore the effect of planting media and harvesting age on the growth and yield of microgreen Peashoot. The research was conducted at the Microgreen House, Alamsari Housing, Malang, using a Factorial Randomized Group Design (RAK) with two factors: planting media (100% cocopeat, 50% cocopeat: 50% husk charcoal, non-woven fabric) and harvest age (6, 7, 8, and 9 hst). The results showed that the combination of planting media cocopeat 50%: husk charcoal 50% harvest age at 9 hst to produce the best growth and yield. This combination is recommended for optimal microgreen peashoot yield.
KERAGAMAN ARTHROPODA MUSUH ALAMI PADA FASE VEGETATIF VARIETAS PADI PERSILANGAN DAN MUTAN: Arthropoda musuh alami, Keragaman, Varietas padi, Vegetatif Alu, Muhammad Tholut; Rahmiyah, Muzayyanah; Heru Praptana, Raden
Folium : Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025): Folium : Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian
Publisher : Universitas Islam Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33474/folium.v9i2.23724

Abstract

Increasing rice productivity requires not only the utilization of high-yielding varieties, but also ecologically friendly insect control. The use of natural enemy arthropods as biological control agents is critical for long-term pest suppression. The purpose of this study was to identify the types of natural enemy arthropods and examine the diversity (H'), evenness (E), and dominance (D) indices of many rice varieties during the vegetative phase, including hybrid varieties (Mantap, INPARI 32, and IPB 3S) and mutant varieties (Srinuk and Gamagora 7). This research was conducted using an exploratory method at the Agricultural Training Center of Central Java Province from January to March 2025. Data collection was carried out using sweep nets and direct observations at 2, 4, 6, and 8 weeks after transplanting (WAT), followed by arthropod identification at the Laboratory of Universitas Tidar. The results showed the presence of nine species of predatory arthropods, namely Paederus fuscipes, Menochilus sexmaculatus, Conocephalus longipennis, Orthetrum sabina, Agriocnemis femina, Cyrtorhinus lividipennis, Solenopsis geminata, Tetragnatha javana, and Oxyopes javanus. Diversity, evenness, and dominance indices differed between rice types, with mutant variants generally having greater diversity values. The diversity of natural enemy arthropods suggests that they may play an important role in implementing more effective and environmentally friendly Integrated Pest Management strategies. Keywords: Diversity, Natural enemy arthropods, Rice varieties, Vegetative phase
Pengaruh Perbandingan Pupuk dan Macam Media Tanam Hidroponik Sistem Wick Terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Hasil Sawi Dakota (Brassica rapa L): AB Mix, Brassica rapa L, Hidroponik Sumbu, Media Tanam, POC Hartanti, Sri; Hadi, Pramono; Rachmawatie, Srie Juli
Folium : Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025): Folium : Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian
Publisher : Universitas Islam Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33474/folium.v9i2.24086

Abstract

Wick hydroponics (Wick) is the simplest method, because it does not use electricity. The purpose of the study was to determine the best fertilizer ratio and type of planting media for Dakota mustard plants. The study used a Randomized Complete Block Design Split Plot, which consisted of 2 factors, namely Fertilizer Ratio (P) with treatment: P0: 100% AB Mix, P1: POC Ratio 70% : 30% AB Mix, P2: Ratio 50% : 50% AB Mix, and Planting Media (M) namely M0: Rockwool, M1: Cotton, M2: Rice Husk Charcoal. The results showed that the P treatment had a very significant effect on all parameters. The M treatment had a significant effect on plant height, fresh weight of plants, and plant consumption weight, and had a very significant effect on leaf width and root length. The combination of fertilizer ratio treatment and type of planting media in P0M2 (100% AB Mix and rice husk charcoal planting media) had a very significant effect on leaf width, fresh weight, and consumption weight of Dakota mustard plants.
Kuantifikasi Bakteri Pelarut Phosphate pada Media Sisa Rotasi Tanam Dengan Aplikasi Biofertiliser-VP3 Terhadap Pertumbuhan Bibit Tomat : Biofertiliser-VP3, Rotasi Tanaman, Tanah Berpasir Sari, Sekar Arum Dwi Kartika; Arfarita, Novi; Qur'ania, Anita
Folium : Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025): Folium : Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian
Publisher : Universitas Islam Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33474/folium.v9i2.24235

Abstract

The physical and chemical conditions of sandy soil do not support plant growth require improvement through the addition of biofertilizers and microorganisms. This study aims to determine the effect of soybean-mustard crop rotation on the abundance of phosphate-solubilizing bacteria, as well as the growth of tomato seedlings in post-mining sand growing media with the addition of VP3 and Trichoderma viride FRP3 biofertilizers. The study was conducted for four months using a Completely Randomized Design with six treatments and four replications. Observed parameters included soil chemical properties (pH), bacterial total plate count (TLC), and tomato seedling growth. The results showed that the combination treatment of VP3 biofertilizer pellets, organic matter, and Trichoderma viride (V2 and V4) significantly increased the number of phosphate-solubilizing bacteria compared to the control. The V4 treatment also produced the highest tomato seedling height, reaching 39.15 cm at 8 days after planting (DAP), although there were no significant differences in fresh weight, number of leaves, and root length. The soil nutrient content in treatments V1–V4 was categorized as moderate to high, with a neutral soil pH. The results of this study indicate that the planting medium used in soybean-mustard rotation enriched with VP3 and Trichoderma viride biofertilizer has the potential to be applied sustainably to support suboptimal land agriculture, especially sandy soil. Keywords: Biofertilizer-VP3, Crop Rotation, Sandy Soil
Aplikasi Nano Kompos, Nano Parti Aplikasi Nano Kompos, Nano Partikel ZnO dan SiO2 pada Pertumbuhan Bibit (Main Nursery) Tanaman Sawit: Aplikasi Nano Kompos, Nano Partikel ZnO dan SiO2 pada Pertumbuhan Bibit (Main Nursery) Tanaman Sawit Pratiwi, Annisa Azzarah Eki Citra; Nurhidayati, Nurhidayati; Sholihah, Anis
Folium : Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025): Folium : Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian
Publisher : Universitas Islam Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33474/folium.v9i2.24238

Abstract

The main nursery is a crucial stage in oil palm seedling production before planting in the field. This study aims to explain the effect of nanocompost and nanoparticles on oil palm growth in the early stages of oil palm (Elaeis guineensis Jacq.) seedlings during the main nursery phase. The study was conducted using a simple Randomized Block Design (RAK) with various treatments P0 (Control), P1 (100% NPK (2.5 g/pot)), P2 (Nanocompost 1,000 ppm + 50% NPK), P3 (Nanocompost 500 ppm + ZnO 100 ppm + SiO2 50 ppm + 50% NPK), P4 (Nanocompost 1,000 ppm + ZnO 200 ppm + SiO2 100 ppm + 50% NPK), P5 (Nanocompost 1,500 ppm + ZnO 300 ppm + SiO2 150 ppm + 50% NPK). The results showed that the treatments P3, P4, and P5 had a significant effect on seedling growth, especially on the parameters of plant height, number of leaf sheaths, leaf area and stem diameter. Improved seedling growth is due to increased nutrient absorption efficiency and improved physical properties of the growing medium due to the application of nanomaterials. This research demonstrates that the combination of nanocompost and nanoparticles can be an innovative alternative for improving the quality of oil palm seedlings.