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Journal of Saintech Transfer
Published by Universitas Sumatera Utara
ISSN : 26212560     EISSN : 26214830     DOI : -
Core Subject : Education, Agriculture,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Other
The aim of Journal of Saintech Transfer (JST) is to provide a peer-reviewed and open access references for multidisciplinary studies in science and technology transfer, entrepreneurship, and innovation. The scope cover various activities in dissemination or transfer of science and technology, specifically addressing issues on innovative applications, development of new technologies and efficient solutions that relate to community problems.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 158 Documents
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Prevention education, neuropathy screening and foot vasculopathy screening in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus at Medan Area community health centre Rusdiana, Rusdiana
Journal of Saintech Transfer Vol. 8 No. 1 (2025): Journal of Saintech Transfer
Publisher : Talenta Publisher Universitas Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/jst.v8i1.19785

Abstract

Screening of diabetic foot neuropathy and vasculopathy using monofilament and Ankle-Brachial Index (ABI) devices is a crucial step in the early detection of potential complications in diabetic patients. These screening tools are simple yet effective methods to assess sensory loss and peripheral arterial disease, which are major risk factors for the development of diabetic foot ulcers. Early identification allows for timely interventions that can significantly reduce the risk of severe complications such as infections, gangrene, and lower limb amputations. In addition to regular screening, prevention strategies should be implemented consistently. These include maintaining good glycemic control through routine blood sugar monitoring, adhering to a balanced and regulated diet, and engaging in regular physical activity. One recommended form of exercise is diabetic foot exercise, which helps improve blood circulation in the lower limbs and enhances nerve function, thereby reducing the risk of foot-related complications. Comprehensive foot care education, combined with these preventive measures, plays a vital role in improving the quality of life of individuals with diabetes and minimizing the burden of diabetic foot disease on both patients and the healthcare system.
Capacity building of farmers in managing and utilizing local agrarian resources through the dissemination of sustainable farming techniques in Sampuran Village, Muara District, North Tapanuli Regency Panjaitan, Ade Putera Arif; Telaumbanua, Eben Haezarni; Lumbantobing, Roida; Tindaon, Wensdy; Rajagukguk, Pasu; Saragih, Ratna; Nauly, Meutia; Sinaga, Hotnida; Ayu, Sri Fajar
Journal of Saintech Transfer Vol. 8 No. 1 (2025): Journal of Saintech Transfer
Publisher : Talenta Publisher Universitas Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/jst.v8i1.19787

Abstract

This research focuses on Research and Community Service (PPKM) activities carried out through the collaboration of IAKN Tarutung and USU in the field of agriculture in Sampuran Village, Muara District, North Tapanuli Regency. The primary issue addressed is farmers' complaints about reduced crop productivity caused by plant pests. The main commodities cultivated by the farming community include mango, cacao, avocado, and several types of young plants. The research method used is a qualitative approach with a case study type. The evaluation of the program's impact on farmers' empowerment was conducted using measurable indicators, including the percentage reduction in pest-related damage, changes in crop yields, and the number of farmers adopting pest control techniques introduced during the program. The results show that the Community Service collaboration between IAKN Tarutung and USU contributed significantly to addressing farmers' complaints regarding plant pests. The service was carried out by involving the farming community, facilitated by Sampuran Village officials. Focus Group Discussions (FGDs) with five farmer groups were conducted to identify and address plant pest problems effectively. The program's sustainability strategy includes ongoing training sessions, the establishment of farmer self-help groups, and periodic monitoring facilitated by local agricultural extension officers.
Community empowerment with the contruction of biopori absorption holes as a mini project SDGs action of effort to overcome flooding in Paya Geli, Sunggal APRILIANI, ANGGI
Journal of Saintech Transfer Vol. 8 No. 1 (2025): Journal of Saintech Transfer
Publisher : Talenta Publisher Universitas Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/jst.v8i1.19830

Abstract

Floods are disasters that often occur in the community. Floods are often caused by high levels of rainfall, overflowing rivers, and so on. Community empowerment is an activity to create community participation in overcoming community problems independently through making biopore infiltration holes which is one of the efforts to overcome flood inundation in Paya Geli Village, Sunggal District. The aim of making biopore holes is to increase the soil's ability to absorb water, reduce surface flow which can cause floods, and maximize the role of soil organisms in recycling organic material. This activity involves the active participation of the Paya Geli Village community. The implementation method is through Focus Group Discussion (FGD), method demonstrations, and discussions in making biopore holes. Based on the results of community empowerment activities, it shows that 90 percent of PKK women have a good understanding of how to make biopore infiltration holes, while the other 10 percent do not understand, but they video the demonstration of the method so that they can do it themselves with their husbands and the effectiveness of infiltration holes is proven to be 80 percent effective in reducing flooding in the area.Apart from that, this activity also encourages the formation of community self-help groups that are committed to maintaining and preserving the biopore holes that have been created. Thus, community empowerment through the creation of biopore absorption holes has proven to be able to solve the flooding problem in Paya Geli Village in a sustainable manner.
Technical guidance on making fish shredded meat for coastal communities in Kendari City Hafid, Harapin; Umasugi, Mohbir; Dedu, La Ode Arfan; Aslan, La Ode M.; Ananda, Siti Hadrayanti
Journal of Saintech Transfer Vol. 8 No. 1 (2025): Journal of Saintech Transfer
Publisher : Talenta Publisher Universitas Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/jst.v8i1.20205

Abstract

This community service activity aimed to provide knowledge and skills to women in coastal villages on how to make fish floss from tuna scraps, resulting in floss with a texture, aroma, and taste similar to beef floss. The activity was conducted in Abeli Subdistrict, with participants from five coastal neighborhoods in Kendari City: Abeli Village (3 participants), Lapulu Village (3 participants), Talia Village (5 participants), Nambo Village (4 participants), and Sambuli Village (4 participants), totaling 19 participants. The activity was conducted using educational sessions and demonstrations.  The evaluation results showed that the community, particularly the women who participated in the training, were able to master and apply the fish floss production techniques taught. Based on observations by the program implementers, approximately 90% of the women were already able to make fish floss, as most participants had previously been accustomed to making traditional Bajabu fish floss. With this knowledge, they were able to utilize their free time productively by producing fish floss from tuna scraps.
Application of phytobiotics and straw fermentation for sheep feed in Mulawari Village, Karo Regency patriani, peni patriani
Journal of Saintech Transfer Vol. 8 No. 1 (2025): Journal of Saintech Transfer
Publisher : Talenta Publisher Universitas Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/jst.v8i1.15327

Abstract

The "Subur Tani" Farmer Group in Mulawari Village, Karo Regency, North Sumatra, faces significant challenges, including limited scientific and technological knowledge, environmental pollution from burning agricultural waste, and suboptimal livestock productivity exacerbated by disease threats. These issues directly hinder farmer profitability and highlight a critical need for improved skills in disease prevention. This community service program primarily aimed to enhance farmer capabilities in sustainable livestock management. The community service team delivered practical training on producing multifunctional phytobiotics and implementing fermented feed technology using agricultural waste. Key achievements include significant skill improvement among participating farmers: 86.7% became proficient in phytobiotic production, and 93.3% became skilled in fermented feed preparation. The program successfully demonstrated that applying these innovations enhanced livestock productivity, increased farmer income by reducing feed and medicine costs, and notably improved overall farmer skills. In conclusion, integrating phytobiotics and fermented feed offers a viable and impactful strategy for boosting livestock productivity, profitability, and skill development within agricultural communities like Mulawari Village.
Improving the skills of IKBI Women's Group Helvetia Plantation PTPN II through hydroponic vegetable food diversification training Sinamo, Karina Nola
Journal of Saintech Transfer Vol. 8 No. 1 (2025): Journal of Saintech Transfer
Publisher : Talenta Publisher Universitas Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/jst.v8i1.17310

Abstract

The service partner is a group of women in Ikatan Keluarga Besar Istri (IKBI) PTPN II Helvetia Plantation. Partner has previously succeeded in cultivating vegetables hydroponically, starting from the seeding stage to harvesting in the greenhouse of the Helvetia Plantation. However, the harvested vegetables have not yet undergone further processing. Therefore, this community service aimed to provide education and training on processing hydroponic vegetables into other food products. The method of community service activity was the practice of food processing from hydroponic vegetables by actively involving partner. The service team conducted training on the diversification of hydroponic vegetable food products into spinach chips, water spinach stick crackers, and bok choy’s small martabak. The service team also provided training on packaging and labeling of food products produced to improve the appearance of the products so that they look more attractive, maintaining product safety from contamination, and providing product information. The results obtained after the training activity from 20 participants were that 85% (17 participants) understood how to make these food products and 75% (15 participants) were interested in practicing it independently at home. The partner also carried out an organoleptic test of the three food products as panelists and found that the partner liked the color, aroma, taste, and texture of the food products.
Community service and empowerment of abandoned ponds through mangrove rehabilitation activities with an ecological and hydrological approach in Percut Sei Tuan, North Sumatra Basyuni, Muhammad
Journal of Saintech Transfer Vol. 8 No. 1 (2025): Journal of Saintech Transfer
Publisher : Talenta Publisher Universitas Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/jst.v8i1.18712

Abstract

Mangrove rehabilitation using ecological and hydrological approaches presents a viable solution for restoring abandoned ponds and enhancing coastal ecosystem health in Percut Sei Tuan, North Sumatra. This study examines the impact of a community-driven initiative focused on the re-establishment of native mangrove species, including Rhizophora apiculata and Avicennia marina, within degraded coastal areas. Over the first year, the project achieved a survival rate of 80% for planted seedlings, contributing to increased biodiversity and improved sediment stabilization. Hydrological assessments indicated significant enhancements in water quality, with reductions in turbidity levels by 30% and increases in dissolved oxygen concentrations by 25% post-rehabilitation. Community involvement has been crucial, with over 150 local participants engaged in planting, monitoring, and sustainable livelihood activities objectivity. Training sessions have led to the development of alternative income sources, including sustainable aquaculture practices that align with mangrove conservation efforts. Preliminary economic assessments indicate a potential income increase of 20% for households involved in traditional fishing practices compared to ecotourism and aquaculture. This initiative not only restores ecological functions but also fosters community empowerment and economic resilience. Future directions include further species diversification, enhanced integration of ecotourism, and the establishment of adaptive management frameworks to ensure the long-term sustainability of mangrove ecosystems.
The enrichment of Kelulut (Trigona spp.) feeding plants for its sustainability in mangrove ecotourism Beras Basah Village, Langkat Regency, North Sumatra, Indonesia Dewi, Rita Rosmala
Journal of Saintech Transfer Vol. 8 No. 1 (2025): Journal of Saintech Transfer
Publisher : Talenta Publisher Universitas Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/jst.v8i1.21340

Abstract

The cultivation of Trigona honey bees by the "Kelompok Tani Peduli Pesisir" (Coastal Care Farmer Group) has strong potential for rapid development due to the abundant availability of food plants that support the life of kelulut bees (Trigona spp.), particularly from home gardens in mangrove areas. The diversity of plant species is crucial for ensuring a steady supply of nectar, pollen, and resin, which directly impacts honey production. However, limited community knowledge about suitable plant species and the lack of plant variety pose challenges to sustainable Trigona spp. beekeeping. This community service initiative aims to introduce potential food sources for kelulut bees and provide plants to enrich the variety of feed sources, ensuring availability year-round. Activities include 1) preparing plant materials and planting media, 2) planting fruit trees, and 3) conducting educational outreach. As a result, farmers’ knowledge and the diversity of beneficial perennial plants such as mango (Mangifera indica), jackfruit (Artocarpus heterophyllus), and water apple (Syzygium aqueum) have increased, contributing to the sustainable development of Trigona spp. bee cultivation.
Digitalization of rabbit farming in Medan City, Indonesia Purnomo Wibowo, Rulianda; Siregar, Galih Ari Wirawan; Hayatunnufus, Hayatunnufus; Khaliqi, Muhammad; Gurning, Herfita Rizki Hasanah
Journal of Saintech Transfer Vol. 8 No. 2 (2025): Publication in Press
Publisher : Talenta Publisher Universitas Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/jst.v8i2.13668

Abstract

Rabbit farming is presently being developed as an alternative source of animal protein in Indonesia. Some of these challenges include the appropriate keeping of records related to production processes and the marketing of products. In response to the challenges encountered by rabbit farming group, a proposed solution entails offering training on the use of digital applications for financial bookkeeping and marketing purposes. This community service initiative is geared towards facilitating the implementation of an Android application aimed at enhancing the operational efficiency of rabbit farming businesses. The approach used in this community service is Participatory Rural Appraisal. The results of the Community Service activities indicated that the farmers were proficient in using the Adorabbit application and followed the instructions effectively. Based on this observation, the adorabbit application was inferred to provide significant assistance to rabbit farmers in Medan City, specifically in the areas of recording rabbit production and managing finances, thereby, enabling the enhancement and expansion of their livestock businesses.
The Development of a prebiotic probiotic ice cream in Usaha Bersama Tani Ternak joint business group, Tadukan Raga Village, STM Hilir Regency, Deli Serdang County ginting, nurzainah; Ginting, Armansyah; R. Edhy , Mirwandhono; Masythah, Zuhrina
Journal of Saintech Transfer Vol. 8 No. 2 (2025): Publication in Press
Publisher : Talenta Publisher Universitas Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/jst.v8i2.18209

Abstract

The focus of the service was teaching at the Usaha Bersama Tani Ternak Joint Business Group, Tadukan Raga Village, STM Hilir District, Deli Serdang Regency. In this group, many dairy goat farmers produce milk. Product innovation from goat milk is needed because, if we rely solely on the basic product — milk — there are limitations for consumers who buy it. In 2023, in the Joint Business group, training was conducted to make ice cream from goat's milk. The innovation of processing milk into ice cream will expand the product's marketing range and increase its shelf life. In 2024, assistance was provided to this group to develop ice cream with prebiotic and probiotic innovations. This is a regular one-year service, carried out in July 2024, and assistance will continue until December 2024. It is hoped that after the service, processing goat's milk into ice cream will be carried out intensively. Given that the air in North Sumatra is getting hotter, ice cream products will be in high demand. In addition, this community service activity also improves the Main Performance Indicators (IKU) of Higher Education, namely IKU 2, 3, and 5.  Mandatory outputs of this community service activity program include: 1) Scientific publications in abdimas journals/service journals with ISSN / National Journal Proceedings, 2) videos, and 3) disseminated through electronic/print media. Additional outputs include the production of probiotic prebiootic ice cream and participation in a national seminar, as well as the development of probiotic prebiotic ice cream products in Deli Serdang Regency.

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