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INDONESIA
Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Kesehatan
Published by Poltekkes Kemenkes Jakarta III
ISSN : 23389095     EISSN : 23389109     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health, Science,
Computer Science & IT Health Professions
Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Kesehatan provides a forum for publishing the novel technologies and knowledge related to the health sciences.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 271 Documents
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Different Effectiveness of Dry Needle with Laser After Myofascial Release Added on Complaints of Myogenous Back Pain Saifudin Zuhri; Marti Rustanti
Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Kesehatan Vol 8 No 2 (2021): Maret 2021
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Jakarta III

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32668/jitek.v8i2.500

Abstract

Low back pain (LBP) complaints are prevalent that many people experience daily. Dry needling physiotherapy technology for myogenic LBP complaints has not been widely used in the clinical setting than laser. In contrast, it turns out that the application of laser for pain cases was not effectively socialized. In this study, the efficacy of dry laser needling was compared after the addition of myofascial release for myogenic LBP complaints. The research method was experimental study used two groups before and after the test design. The subjects were determined by reasoned sampling. The subjects were all patients with complaints of myogenic LBP who met the research criteria. The number of subjects in group I was 37 subjects, and group II was 36 subjects with myogenic LBP. The research was conducted from March to October 2020 at Sunafa physiotherapy practice, Colomadu, Karanganyar. There was a significant effect of dry needling with the myofascial release on pain reduction in patients with myogenic LBP (p=0,000). Also, there was a significant effect of laser with the myofascial release on pain reduction in patients with myogenic LBP (p=0,000). Dry needles and laser after adding myofascial release effectively reduce pain in patients with myogenic LBP.
Preventive Behaviors Related to Covid-19 Among High School Students: Cross-Sectional Web-Based Survey Fika Muntahaya; Thoriq Fajar Batuah; Hoirun Nisa
Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Kesehatan Vol 8 No 2 (2021): Maret 2021
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Jakarta III

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32668/jitek.v8i2.507

Abstract

The increasing number of COVID-19 cases encourages the need for health efforts from various parties. Palangka Raya City is one of three cities with a high risk status in Central Kalimantan Province, while the surrounding area is currently at medium risk. In line with that, data on confirmed cases of COVID-19 in Palangka Raya City also occupies the highest position in the province of Central Kalimantan. The Ministry of Education, through its circular, urged the implementation of 3M education, namely wearing masks, washing hands, and maintaining distance, in order to stop the transmission of COVID-19. The purpose of this study was to describe knowledge, attitudes and behavior regarding the prevention of COVID-19 in students of MAN Kota Palangka Raya in 2020. This study used a cross-sectional study design with a total number of respondents of 339 students. Data collection was carried out via google form in October 2020. The results of the analysis showed that 98.8% of students had good knowledge of COVID-19 and 87.0% of students had a positive attitude regarding the prevention of COVID-19, but only 54.6% of students had good COVID-19 prevention behavior. 3M's preventive behavior education efforts still need to be improved in an effort to stop the spread of COVID-19. Future researchers are expected to explore factors related to COVID-19 prevention behavior in adolescents.
Prevalence of Escherichia Coli, Salmonella Sp, Staphylococcus Aureus Bacteria in Chicken Meat of Traditional Market Surabaya City Ulfa Dwi Karisma; Nurul Wiqoyah; Suhintam Pusarawati
Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Kesehatan Vol 8 No 2 (2021): Maret 2021
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Jakarta III

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32668/jitek.v8i2.510

Abstract

Foodborne disease is a disease caused by contaminated food. Chicken meat is very susceptible to contamination by bacteria. Escherichia coli, Salmonella sp, and Staphylococcus aureus are types of bacteria found in chicken meat. The purpose of this study was to see how many Escherichia coli, Salmonella sp, and Staphylococcus aureus colonies in raw chicken meat in traditional markets in Surabaya City. The research sample used was 30 samples of chicken meat taken in 5 traditional markets in Surabaya. Six chicken meat sellers were taken with 1 sample and put in the sterile tube from each market. The test was carried out using the Total Plate Count (TPC) method. The TPC test results showed that all samples were contaminated with E. coli, with the most colony being 2.2X10-7 CFU/g while the minor colony was 5X10-4 CFU/g. There are two samples contaminated with Salmonella sp, in the G market and the W market, with code D6 4.7X10-6 CFU/g and code E5 1X10-6 CFU/g. Meanwhile, S. aureus was only found in the W market with sample codes E1 & E6, and each sample had a colony of 2.7X 10-7 CFU/g and 2X10-5 CFU/g.
Survival Rate Prediction of Head Injury Patients with Peripheral Oxygen Saturation Nurma Afiani; Abdul Qodir; Wiwit Widyawati; Intan Purnama
Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Kesehatan Vol 8 No 2 (2021): Maret 2021
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Jakarta III

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32668/jitek.v8i2.512

Abstract

Good management of head injuries can improve patient survival. Examination of peripheral oxygen saturation (SpO2) is a procedure performed at the primary survey. This study aims to predict the survival rate of head injury patients with the SpO2 value. The method used was a prospective study with a cohort design. Samples were head injury patients who came to the ER without comorbidities. The instruments used were the Revised Trauma Score (RTS) and Oximetry. Patients who arrived at the ER were measured for their SpO2 levels, treated according to SOP, and 6 hours later, the survival rates were assessed. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling. The statistical test used is Somers’d Correlation Test. The sample consisted of 46 head injury patients with SpO2 in a good category of 30 (65.2%) and good survival of 32 (69.6%). SpO2 had a strong correlation with survival (p = 0.00; r = 0.846; RR = 8.16). Patients with good SpO2 were 8.16 times more survive than others. Low SpO2 can be used as an early indicator of tissue hypoxia and related to mortality. The ER nurse should be concerned about the patient's oxygen saturation and ensure that the SpO2 level is in the 95% -100% range.
Breathing And Stretching Exercises Affect The Decrease in The Intensity of Leg Cramp Pain Achwan Achwan; Abdurahman B.B. Laksono
Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Kesehatan Vol 8 No 2 (2021): Maret 2021
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Jakarta III

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32668/jitek.v8i2.539

Abstract

Leg cramps are a common side effect of intradialysis CKD patients. Preventing intradialysis cramping pain can improve quality of life. Breathing and stretching exercises are non-pharmacological treatments for cramping pain. The purpose of this study was to prove the effect of breathing and stretching exercises on changes in the intensity of leg cramps in hemodialysis patients at the Haji Jakarta Hospital in 2018. This study was a quasi-experimental study with a two-group pre-post test research design. The sample was selected by purposive sampling, a sample of 34 patients. The intensity of muscle cramps was measured using the Numeric Rating Scale. The results of the analysis using the paired sample T-test. The results showed that the intervention group had a P-value = 0.01 and the control group had a P-value = 0.055, meaning that there was a difference in mean the intensity of cramping pain before and after breathing and stretching exercises was compared, so it was concluded that there was an effect of breathing and stretching exercises on the intensity of intradialysis leg cramps. Patients are advised to breathing and stretching exercises regularly, light exercise, eat and drink diet.
Spirituality and Anxiety in Critical Care Patients' Families: A Systematic Review Ninik Ambar Sari; Merina Widyastuti; Putri Aprilia Rifah
Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Kesehatan Vol 9 No 1 (2021): September 2021
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Jakarta III

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32668/jitek.v9i1.552

Abstract

The critical care room is an independent hospital with special staff and special equipment for observation, care and therapy of patients suffering from life-threatening illnesses, injuries or complications. Families in critical rooms usually experience anxiety, fear, and panic. One of the efforts to reduce anxiety is to get closer to God Almighty to increase spirituality. The review aims to obtain information about the spiritual level with anxiety in patients' families in critical care rooms at the hospital. A systematic review was carried out using the PRISMA (Prefered Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-analysis) reporting technique with article selection using eligibility criteria. Search journals using Elsevier, PubMed, ScienceDirect, Google Scholar, Springer, and ProQuest databases from June to July 2021. Using English keywords, three journals are obtained; through Indonesian, six journals are obtained. The results of nine journals that have been analyzed by researchers as a whole are 57.5% of good family spiritual and 52.5% moderate family anxiety. This decrease in anxiety was caused by the spiritual services provided to respondents in the form of praying. The spiritual approach can be used as input for nurses to provide interventions to all patients' families in the hospital, especially those who experience anxiety.
How Do The Community Health Nurses’ Experience in The Strategies of Non-Communicable Disease (NCD) Promotion and Prevention? Rizkiyani Istifada; Etty Rekawati; Wiwin Wiarsih
Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Kesehatan Vol 9 No 1 (2021): September 2021
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Jakarta III

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32668/jitek.v9i1.555

Abstract

Nurses have an important task in the strategy of intervention to reduce of Non-Communicable Diseases (NCD)’ incidence. Community health nurses have tried to control the problem of NCD. However, the incidence of NCD has not decreased as expected. The promotion and prevention of non-communicable diseases are one of the efforts to control PTM. This study aims to explore the experience of nurses in implementing the strategies of NCD’ promotive and preventive. This study used a qualitative descriptive phenomenological design. A total of 16 community health nurses were selected using purposive sampling. The inclusion criteria of this study were (1) nurses who served at the community health center for a minimum of 6 months, (2) performed individual health services in the community health center and carried out family visits and services in the community. The data were analyzed using Colaizzi's approach. This research was approved by the Committee of Ethics in the Faculty of Nursing, Universitas Indonesia. This study resulted in five strategies of nurses implementing to NCD’ promotion and prevention, include (1) health education, (2) partnership with community health workers, (3) coordination, (4) stand with the community, (5) monitoring the change of behavior in the community. Nurses’ experience of NCD’s promotion and prevention in the community health center still needs improvement to achieve holistic and comprehensive health services. Nurses should be attention to the preparation of themselves before implementing the promotion and prevention, such as preparation of the topic, communication with colleagues and communities, and doing a partnership with multisectoral.
Public Perspectives Regarding Covid-19 Pandemic: A Survey of Adults in Jakarta Bogor Depok Tangerang Bekasi Area Desmawati Desmawati; Farahdina Bachtiar
Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Kesehatan Vol 9 No 1 (2021): September 2021
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Jakarta III

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32668/jitek.v9i1.562

Abstract

The first Covid-19 case was reported on March 2nd, 2020, in Indonesia. Then, the graphic trend of infected people has risen sharply, particularly in The Jakarta Greater Area: Jakarta, Bogor, Depok, Tangerang, Bekasi (Jabodetabek), as the epicenter. As a quantitative approach, this study aims to investigate people in Jabodetabek about their perspective on the Covid-19 Pandemic. Two hundred ninety-seven residents participated as respondents in fulfilling a self-developed questionnaire spread through online schema. Descriptive analyses were used to explain the data found. The results showed that 65.85 % of the participants have a positive perspective towards characteristics of the Covid-19, 66.13% have a positive perspective toward values, belief, and culture in the environment related to the Covid-19, 71.11% have positive awareness of infectious diseases, and 81.32% have a positive perspective towards services or policies of the government with local wisdom. In conclusion, the public perspective regarding the Covid-19 pandemic in Indonesia, especially people in the Jabodetabek, is good. However, there were still some participants who did not believe in the Covid-19 Pandemic. Increasing people awareness is needed to control Covid-19 transmission in Indonesia. Therefore, it is recommended to increase health promotion activities (rebuild trust, the precautionary principle, social distancing or physical distancing, washing hands and wearing masks), providing psychosocial support (optimism, quick response, and detection, communication with each other).
Electric Conductivity and Power of Hydrogen Value of Processed Seawater Using a Distillation Tool Muliyadi Muliyadi; Idayani Sangadjisowohy
Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Kesehatan Vol 9 No 1 (2021): September 2021
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Jakarta III

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32668/jitek.v9i1.571

Abstract

Water pollution in the coastal areas of Ternate has shown a serious increase. It can be seen from the amount of garbage and the appearance of water turbidity in areas near residential areas. Based on a preliminary study, several residents behind the mountain also complained about the brackishness of their wells due to seawater intrusion. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of the distillation method on decreasing the value of electrical conductivity and power of hydrogen (pH) in seawater. This research is an experimental study with a post-test only group control design with a sample of 10 litres of liquid waste from three places, namely Muara Maliaro, Muara Pasar Sayur, Muara Pelabuhan Besar. The results of this study were processed using data processing software with paired T-test and Wilcoxon. The average value of DHL in samples 1, 2, 3 after distillation was carried out successively was 116 mhos/cm, 109.33 mhos/cm, 109.66 mhos/cm. The average pH value in samples 1, 2, 3 after distillation in all samples have shown normal values ​​with an average of 7. There is a difference in the DHL value before and after distillation with the Sig value (2-tailed), which is <0.05. There is a different pH value before and after distillation with the Sig value (2-tailed) <0.05. Distillation equipment can reduce the value of electrical conductivity and pH in seawater.
Relieve Labor Pain With Hypno Prenatal and Prenatal Yoga Yunetra Franciska; Aprillia Ayu Shinta Yuka; Wilma Wilma
Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Kesehatan Vol 9 No 1 (2021): September 2021
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Jakarta III

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32668/jitek.v9i1.579

Abstract

Pregnancy and childbirth are physiological processes that every woman will go through. The intensity of pain experienced by women during labor varies, but it can be exacerbated by fear, tension, and anxiety. Hypnosis techniques have been proposed as a means of overcoming anxiety and fear. Compared to women who receive relaxation training or supportive counselling, hypnosis reduces pain intensity, shortens delivery time, and reduces the number of women who stay in the hospital for more than two days after their baby is born. Yoga during pregnancy, like hypnosis, has been shown to reduce pain intensity during the first stage of labor. This research aimed to see how prenatal hypnosis and prenatal yoga affected labor pain in women giving birth at the Independent Practice of Midwife Meli Rosita Palembang. This study employs an experimental research design with a Static Group Comparison strategy. The sample in this study consisted of 60 pregnant women divided into two groups: those who received hypnosis and prenatal yoga interventions and those who did not. Questionnaires, checklists, and tutorials on implementing prenatal hypnosis and prenatal yoga were used as instruments. Prenatal hypnosis and prenatal yoga significantly affected labor pain in Maternal Maternity at Meli Rosita's Independent Midwife Practice (p-value 0.000). The intervention group had a pain scale average of 2.70, while the control group had a pain scale average of 4.33. As a result, a combination of prenatal hypnosis and prenatal yoga can alleviate labor pain.

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