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Journal of Primary Education
Published by Universitas Negeri Semarang
ISSN : 22526404     EISSN : 25024515     DOI : -
Core Subject : Education,
Education
Journal of Primary Education publishes research articles results and conceptual studies in field of elementary mathematics education, science, Indonesian languange and social studies for primary education level. Journal of Primary Education publishes research studies employing a variety of qualitative and/or quantitative methods and approaches in the field of primary education.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 750 Documents
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Understanding Ability of Mathematical Concepts and Students’ Self-reliance towards Learning by Implementing Manipulative Props (APM) on Jigsaw Technique Eriana, Eriana; Kartono, Kartono; Sugianto, Sugianto
Journal of Primary Education Vol 8 No 2 (2019): Agustus 2019
Publisher : Journal of Primary Education

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Abstract

According to observations and interviews conducted towards fourth grade students of Elementary School 2 Sendangmulyo, the researcher found that students’ understanding of concepts and self-reliance were low. Purpose of this study were to identify the effectiveness of manipulative props (APM) on jigsaw technique in learning process; to improve students’ understanding of mathematical concepts; and toanalyse students’ self-reliance in Mathematics learning by implementing manipulative props on jigsaw technique observed from their ability in understanding the concepts. This study used mixed method by applying concurrent embedded research design. As a result, implementing manipulative props on jigsaw technique in learning process could improve the students’ understanding of mathematical concepts. It could be seen from the average number improvement of students’ understanding of mathematical concepts of 30.44 so that there were 92% of students improved their understanding of concepts after the technique was implemented. According to the students’ self-reliance category, students who have high understanding of concepts was showed to be in high category, students who have moderate understanding of concepts was indicated to be in medium-high category, while students who have low understanding of concepts was proven to be in medium-low category.
Missouri Mathematics Project Model Using Problem Based Learning Approach to Increase Problem-Solving Ability Rahayu, Yenrika Kurniati; Mariani, Scolastika; Masrukan, Masrukan
Journal of Primary Education Vol 8 No 2 (2019): Agustus 2019
Publisher : Journal of Primary Education

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Abstract

This study aims to discover learning tools of Missouri Mathematics Project (MMP) model using valid, practical and effective Problem Based Learning (PBL) Approach in order to increase problem-solving ability. The developed tools are considered valid based on validation analysis of matrix material learning tools. The data of the study is collected through provision test and observation. The test data is processed by learning completeness test and independent sample 2 tests. MMP learning tools development produces practical learning tools supported by lesson plan implementation analysis, teacher’s response and students’ responses. The results of the study showed as follows: The development of MMP learning tools produces valid learning tools based on professional validation and test trial of problem-solving ability, effective learning tools as it meets 75% classical learning completion, the average of class problem-solving ability using MMP model is better than class with expository, development of learning tools using MMP produces practical learning tools.
Improving Science Process Skills Through The Socio-Cultural Inquiry Model Nugraha, Erika Sulistya; Hartono, Hartono; Nuswowati, Murbangun
Journal of Primary Education Vol 8 No 2 (2019): Agustus 2019
Publisher : Journal of Primary Education

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Abstract

This study aims to determine the improvement of science process skills towards grade IV elementary school student science learning using a socio-cultural inquiry model. This research type is Quasy Experimental Design with the form of non-equivalent control group design. The sampling technique used is the type of Cluster Random Sampling. The result of n-gain analysis shows that the Inquiry in the observing, classifying, communicating, and inferring aspect control class gets 0.10; 0.07; 0.09, and -0.08. All aspects of the science process skills are in the low category, while using the socio-cultural Inquiry class observing aspects get 0.61 medium category, classifying get 0.45 as medium category, communicating get 0.26 as low category, and inferring to get 0.30 as low category. The results of the t-test show the difference in the average results of the science process skills on the observing with the result of Sig. (2-tailed)  of 0.004 < 0.05 and tvalue of 2.94 > ttable = 2.04. Aspect classifying Sig. (2-tailed) of 0.015 < 0.05 and tvalue of 2.49 > ttable = 2.04. Inferring aspects Sig. (2-tailed) of 0.042 < 0.05 and tvalue of 2.07 > ttable = 2.04. But in the aspect of communicating there is no difference in the average learning outcomes of science process skills between the experimental group and the control group with the results of Sig.  (2-tailed) of 0.321 > 0.05 and tvalue 1.000 < ttable = 2.04. The conclusions of this study are the results of the science process skills of the experimental group are higher than the results of the control process of science process skills.
The Implementation of PBL (Problem Based Learning) Model Assisted by Monopoly Game Media in Improving Critical Thinking Ability and Self Confidence Indriani, Mikke Novia; Isnarto, Isnarto; Mariani, Scolastika
Journal of Primary Education Vol 8 No 2 (2019): Agustus 2019
Publisher : Journal of Primary Education

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Abstract

This study aimed to describe the quality of PBL learning assisted by monopoly games on students 'critical thinking skill, and describing students' critical thinking skills through PBL learning assisted by monopoly game in terms of self-confidence. This study used mixed methods with concurrent embedded designs. The research subjects were seventh grade students of SMP N 18 Semarang. The results of this study showed that implementation PBL assisted by monopoly game improve the students’ mathematical critical thinking skills. In the aspect of the process of mathematical critical thinking skills, students with high self-confidence are able to master the five aspects very well. The five indicators of critical thinking are elementary clarification skills, basic skills building skills, inference skills, advanced clarification skills, and strategies and techniques. Students with medium self-confidence, mastering four aspects maximally, those are skills to give simple explanations, inference skills, advanced clarification skills, and strategies and techniques. Meanwhile, students with low self-confidence, only able to master one aspect well but not maximally that is ability to give a simple explanation (elementary clarification).
Student’s Creative Zig-zag Book: Improving their Concepts Understanding by Using Project Based Learning Komalasary, Deasy; Rusilowati, Ani; Putra, Ngurah Made Darma
Journal of Primary Education Vol 8 No 2 (2019): Agustus 2019
Publisher : Journal of Primary Education

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Abstract

This study aims to describe the application of project-based learning in improving concept understanding through the creativity of making zigzag books. This type of research is a mixed method research with concurrent embedded designs. The sampling technique in this study was conducted by purposive sampling technique. Research instruments in data collection using tests, observation sheets, product assessment, questionnaires, and documentation. Data analysis techniques used the Normalized Gain test, Kruskal Walls Test and Simple Linear Regression test. The results showed an increase in understanding of the concept from the results of the pretest-posttest of students as much as 0.38 belonging to the medium category. The creativity profile of students resulted in the creativity of students in the category of quite creative. The magnitude of the influence between understanding the concept and creativity is indicated by the coefficient of determination of 0.320 which implies that the influence of the creativity variable on understanding the concept is 32%. One of the benefits of project-based learning can be used as an alternative model for learning the 2013 curriculum and zigzag books can be used as projects resulting from the implementation of project-based learning. In conclusion, this project-based learning can improve students' conceptual understanding and creativity by making zigzag books.
The Analysis of Student’s Mathematical Communication Ability on The Ethno-Mathematics Based Thinking Aloud Pairs Problem Solving (TAPPS) Learning Werdiningsih, Endang; Masrukan, Masrukan; Junaedi, Iwan
Journal of Primary Education Vol 8 No 2 (2019): Agustus 2019
Publisher : Journal of Primary Education

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Abstract

This research aims to (1) find out the quality the ethno-mathematics of Thinking Aloud Pairs Problem Solving (TAPPS) learning (2) discover the pattern of mathematic communication ability the ethno-mathematics of Thinking Aloud Pairs Problem Solving (TAPPS) learning.  This research uses mixed method type with concurrent embedded design. Quantitative and qualitative research runs together which the qualitative research is as the primer method. The qualitative learning is assessed from (1) planning and preparation, (2) classroom environment and instruction, and (3) evaluation (professional responsibility) stages. The result of this studies shows that the qualitative learning the ethno-mathematics of Thinking Aloud Pairs Problem Solving (TAPPS) is a good categorized. The pattern of student’s mathematic communication with upper group is a student who can explain their ideas and situation in written language appropriately.  Students who can express their ideas and situation on the facing problem in mathematics model appropriately and correctly. A student who can use the mathematical formula correctly to solve the problem. The pattern of student’s mathematic communication with medium group is a student who can explain the ideas and situation in written language appropriately. A student who can express their ideas and situation facing the problem into mathematic mode appropriately and correctly. The student who is not able to use the formula to face the problem. The pattern of student’s mathematic communication with lower group is student who can express their ideas and situation in written language appropriately. A student who can express their ideas and situation facing the problem intro mathematic model appropriately and correctly. A student who is not able to use the mathematical formula correctly to solve the problem.
Development of Education Games Map Material as a Learning Media for Elementary School Students Nurpratiwiningsih, Laelia; Setiyoko, Didik Tri
Journal of Primary Education Vol 7 No 3 (2018): December 2018
Publisher : Journal of Primary Education

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Abstract

The purpose of this study is to describe the development needs and characteristics of education games learning media based on the perceptions of teachers and students, compile and validate education games learning media and test the effectiveness of learning education learning media at Public Elementary School Jatibarang Lor 02. The type of research used is research and development. These stages of research and development include potential problems, product manufacturing, product validation, product revisions, and product trials. Based on the results of the needs analysis, it can be concluded that the development of learning education learning media is in accordance with the characteristics of teachers and students including material aspects, presentation aspects, linguistic aspects, and graphic aspects. These characteristics are developed into education games learning media products that are ready for expert validation testing. Based on the validation test, education games learning media got a score of 84 with good categories. After going through expert validation tests, then the learning media is tested on students. The results showed that education games learning media were effective and could improve cognitive learning outcomes and skills of students at Public Elementary School Jatibarang Lor 02. So, it can be concluded that this education games learning media became one of the solutions in learning elementary school students, especially on map material.
The Effect of Numbered Heads Together (NHT) Model Assisted with Audio Visual Media On The Learning Outcomes of Identifying Story Elements of Students Grade V Prayekti, Hesty; Haryadi, Haryadi; Utomo, Udi
Journal of Primary Education Vol 8 No 2 (2019): Agustus 2019
Publisher : Journal of Primary Education

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Abstract

Education is the spearhead of the progress of a nation. One factor in the formation of quality education must be balanced with quality of learning so that it has an effect on good student learning outcomes. The purpose of this research was to find out the benefit of numbered heads together (NHT) model assisted with audio visual media on the material of story elements in improving student learning outcomes of grade V. Data collection techniques was done by using learning outcomes test. The processing of the moderator variable test was done by using SPSS statistics 25 with moderated regression analysis technique with the first analysis by using the F test and the second analysis by using the R square value. The results showed that (1) the NHT model and audio visual media simultaneously influenced the student learning outcomes as evidenced in the F test of 0.000 < of the probability of 0.05; (2) the NHT model affects student learning outcomes by 38.9%, while the remaining 61.1% is influenced by other variables outside this regression; (3) The NHT model with audio visual media affects student learning outcomes by 58.4%, whereas, the remaining 41.6% is influenced by other variables outside this regression.
The Implementation of Talking Stick Model Assisted by Audio-Visual Media Toward Positive Character and Learning Outcome Asri, Betty Widya; Nurhalim, Khomsun; Suhandini, Purwadi
Journal of Primary Education Vol 8 No 2 (2019): Agustus 2019
Publisher : Journal of Primary Education

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Abstract

This research aims to describe the positive character and learning outcomes of students in Civic Education by using the talking stick model assisted by audio-visual media. The type of research is a mixed method with concurrent embedded research designs. The qualitative data were obtained from are interview, observation, and documentation. The quantitative data were obtained from learning outcome and questionnaire. The quantitative analysis uses proportion test, independent sample t-test, and regression testing. Whereas the qualitative analysis includes data reduction, data display, and conclusion drawing/verification. The results of this research were (1) The positive character of N-gain in the experimental class was 0.65 and the control class was 0.15 The most prominent character in this learning process was the brave attitude because talking stick model stimulate students to express their opinions while the character that was not optimal is responsibility where some students have not yet contributed to their group. (2) There was an increase in learning outcomes, proven that the learning outcomes of N-gain in the experimental class was 0.76 and the control class was 0.49. (3) The implementation of this learning model was 83.3%, students’ responses to every aspect of the questions was more than 75% and the average N-gain of learning outcomes showed that the experimental class was higher than the control class. The conclusion of this research is the application of the Talking Stick model assisted by audio-visual media can improve the positive character and students’ learning outcomes in Civic Education.
Sentra Nasima Learning Strategies to Enhance Religious Nationalist Characters in Kindergarten Yulianti, Enny; Sutarto, Joko; Sugiyo, Sugiyo
Journal of Primary Education Vol 8 No 3 (2019): March 2019
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (412.687 KB) | DOI: 10.15294/jpe.v8i3.26489

Abstract

The challenge of globalization put character education as an important part of realizing quality human beings. The purpose of this study was to describe the learning strategies of sentra nasima kindergarten school in developing religious nationalist characters among students. Subjects in this study were children aged 5-6 years who attended Nasima Kindergarten. The research design uses qualitative research using the CIPP model. Data collection techniques use observation, interviews, and documentation. Data analysis techniques through data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing. The validity of the data is justified by means of technical triangulation and source triangulation. Learning strategies to enhance nationalistic characters of 5-6 year olds in sentra nasima kindergarten include: performing flag ceremonies, respecting flags, singing Indonesian Raya songs, singing compulsory songs, wearing traditional Javanese clothes (for female students wearing kebaya clothes and jarik skirts), while for male students wearing sorjan clothes, black cloth pants and blangkon accessories), wearing red and white pins, wearing batik clothes, national holidays, playing traditional musical instruments, playing national custom puppets, watching films about nationalism, playing puzzel batik patterns, playing pandhawa puppets, playing punokawan puppets, singing folk songs from various regions in Indonesia, reading reading books about nationalist characters, and dancing traditional dances from various regions in Indonesia. Learning strategy to enhance religious character in children aged 5-6 years in sentra nasima kindergarten, among others: practice wudhu, practice sholat together, dzikir together, prayer together, make giving charity to be their habit, practice saving to buy sacrificial animals, learn to recite hijaiyyah, memorizing short Hijaiyyah letters, memorizing hadiths, memorizing daily prayers, praying for sick friends, visiting orphanages, commemorating Islamic holidays, fasting at school, gathering with neighbors around Nasima Kindergarten, and munaqosah (public test of the increase in volumes of the Qur’an recitation). Efforts to enhance nationalist and religious character at the sentra nasima are carried out through a process of intervention and habituation. Character education is carried out in three domains. First, the development of nationalist and religious character values that are integrated into teaching and learning activities in the middle class. Second domain, integrating character education with extracurricular activities and school culture. The third domain involves student guardians to help build habituations that are in line with those developed in schools.

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