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Contact Name
Dr. Waras Nurcholis, MSi
Contact Email
jurnaljamuindonesia@apps.ipb.ac.id
Phone
+628179825145
Journal Mail Official
jurnaljamuindonesia@apps.ipb.ac.id
Editorial Address
TropBRC, Gedung CRC Lantai 2, Kampus IPB Taman Kencana, Jl. Taman Kencana No. 3, 16128
Location
Kota bogor,
Jawa barat
INDONESIA
Jurnal Jamu Indonesia
ISSN : 24077178     EISSN : 24077763     DOI : 10.29244
Jurnal Jamu Indonesia (JJI) didedikasikan untuk pertukaran informasi dan pemahaman keilmuan yang meluas mengenai pengembangan dunia jamu melalui penerbitan makalah-makalah Ilmiah. Tema makalah ilmiah yang menjadi lingkup JJI meliputi tema riset jamu dari hulu kehilir yang tidak terbatas pada riset etnobotani dan pengetahuan lokal, eksplorasi, Konservasi, Domestikasi sumberdaya hayati terkait jamu, pemuliaan varietas, pengembangan Good Agricultural and Collection Practices (GACP) bahan baku jamu, pengembangan standar bahan baku dan produk jamu, pengembangan produk jamu, Identifikasi senyawa aktif serta sintesisnya, Mekanisme kerja bioaktivitas formula jamu, aspek sosial dan ekonomi terkait dengan pengembangan jamu.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 137 Documents
Ethnopharmacy Study of Medicinal Plants Lampung Tribe in Pekon Tabuan Island, District Cukuh Balak, Tanggamus Regency, Lampung Province Oktoba, Zulpakor; Adjeng, Andi Nafisah Tendri; Romulya, Ari Irawan
Jurnal Jamu Indonesia Vol. 9 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Jamu Indonesia
Publisher : Tropical Biopharmaca Research Center, IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jji.v9i1.286

Abstract

People in the Indonesian archipelago have long used medicinal plants as an alternative disease treatment. Tabuan Island is an area in Cukuh Balak District, Tanggamus Regency, Lampung Province, where most people are Lampung Peminggir /Pesisir tribe who still practice empirical medicine with local wisdom. Ethnopharmacy studies on Tabuan Island in the Lampung tribe have never been conducted and published. The study aimed to explore the knowledge of local communities regarding the types of medicinal plants for the search and development of new medicines. This research method includes area studies and descriptive studies in the form of ethnopharmacognosy-ethnopharmacology approaches in the Tabuan island community in 4 (four) villages or Pekon namely Pekon Sawang Balang, Pekon Suka Banjar, Pekon Kuta Kakhang, and Pekon Karang Buah used participatory observation methods and open interviews. The results showed that the Lampung Peminggir ethnic group on Tabuan Island still maintains ethnopharmaceutical traditions by utilizing plants used as medicine in 36 families of 76 species to treat diseases used singly or as a concoction accompanied by jampi. The most widely used plant families are Fabaceae, Zingiberaceae, Malvaceae, Meliaceae, and Poaceae. These medicinal plants in the Fabaceae family are most widely used to remedy mouth ulcers and skin problems such as tinea versicolor, ringworm, itching, acne, dandruff, diarrhea, and diabetes. Leaves are the most widely used plant parts, as much as 49.52%, and the least used plant parts are herbs, thallus, and fungi, while most of these plants are obtained in the garden. The most common way of processing medicinal plants is by stewing.
Total Phenolic Content in Black Rice (Oryza sativa L. indica) Bran Ethanolic Extract from Two Different Regions in Java, Indonesia Vardhani, Afifah; Anggraini, Nadia Bunga; Jufri, Mahdi; Purwaningsih, Erni; Perdanastuti, Hidayah Sunar
Jurnal Jamu Indonesia Vol. 9 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Jamu Indonesia
Publisher : Tropical Biopharmaca Research Center, IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jji.v9i1.293

Abstract

Rice bran, a rice by-product yielded by the milling process, has recently been recognized as a potential source of natural active constituents. Black rice bran has the highest antioxidant capacity compared to white and brown rice bran. It is correlated with the contribution of phenolic compounds in rice bran. The purpose of this study was to determine the total phenolic content in black rice (Oryza sativa L. indica) bran ethanolic extract from two different regions in Java, Indonesia, using Folin-Ciocalteu Reagent (FCR). Black rice bran samples used in this study were planted in Ciletuh Geopark Sukabumi, West Java (BRBE1), and Karanganyar Regency, Central Java (BRBE2). The parameters observed were total phenolic content, and the result was statistically tested with an unpaired t-test by GraphPad Prism 8.3.0 application. The samples contained 175.48 mg GAE/g extract in BRBE1 and 174.39 mg GAE/g extract in BRBE2. There was no significant difference based on these results. It can be concluded that both samples contained phenolic compounds and statistically, there was no significant difference.
Potential of Active Compounds in Broadleaf Mahogany (Swietenia macrophylla) Seeds Against Breast Cancer Cells Based on In Silico Study Cahya, Hanifah Dwi; Nurlela, Nurlela; Tohir, Dudi; Batubara, Irmanida; Asoka, Shadila Fira; Yamauchi, Kosei
Jurnal Jamu Indonesia Vol. 9 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Jamu Indonesia
Publisher : Tropical Biopharmaca Research Center, IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jji.v9i1.296

Abstract

Breast cancer is a leading cause of cancer-related deaths in Indonesia. However, the drugs that are commonly used for treatment can cause side effects and become resistant over time. A study was conducted to test the cytotoxic activity of broadleaf mahogany (Swietenia macrophylla) seed extract on MCF-7 breast cancer cells in vitro. The study aimed to predict active compounds in the broadleaf mahogany seeds that have the potential to act as anti-breast cancer agents using in silico analysis. Molecular docking, visualization of the interaction between the receptor and the ligands, and physicochemical analysis were used to determine the most promising compounds. The receptors used were fibroblast growth factor receptor 1 (FGFR1), vascular endothelial growth factor receptor 2 (VEGFR2), insulin-like growth factor type 1 receptor (IGF-1R), estrogen receptor (ER-α), and progesterone receptor (PR). The results showed that 12 compounds have the potential to be active as anti-breast cancer agents. Three of these compounds, 3β,6-dihydroxydihydrocarapine, stigmasterol, and 7-hydroxy-2-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)-chroman-4-one, were predicted to have similar mechanisms of inhibition as a comparator drug based on binding site similarity values. These compounds are predicted to be taken orally and are promising for further research.
In Silico Study of Bioactive Compounds in Herba Sambiloto (Andrographis paniculata Burm. F. Nees) as HIV-1 Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitor Prasetiyo, Andri; Martati, Titiek; Saputra, Putri Windari
Jurnal Jamu Indonesia Vol. 9 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal Jamu Indonesia
Publisher : Tropical Biopharmaca Research Center, IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jji.v9i2.300

Abstract

A medicinal plant known as sambiloto (Andrographis paniculata Burm. F. Nees) contains certain active compounds that potentially are anti-HIV. However, it is not yet known which compounds are involved in inhibiting HIV activity. This study aimed to identify potentially active compounds from the sambiloto plant that could inhibit the HIV-1 reverse transcriptase enzyme using the in-silico method. In silico methods that will be carried out are internal validation, molecular docking, ADMET prediction, and molecular dynamics. The molecular docking results showed that the five best compounds have potential as anti-HIV drugs compared to efavirenz with the rerank score -152.119 until -125.177 kcal/mol. In contrast, the rerank score of the comparison ligand is -94.7639 kcal/mol. The ADMET prediction showed that the selected compounds have a good pharmacokinetics profile and are nontoxic. The molecular dynamic results showed that deoxy-11,12-didehydroandrographiside and andropraphiside are stable and have potential as anti-HIV drugs with average RMSD values of 1.88 and 2.02 Å while the comparison ligand is 1.67 Å.
The Business Development Strategy of Jamu at PT. Firdaus Kurnia Indah (FKI) in Bangkalan Regency Pratiwi, Yunita Eka Dyah; Setiani, Setiani; Kurniyanto, Ifan Rizky
Jurnal Jamu Indonesia Vol. 9 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal Jamu Indonesia
Publisher : Tropical Biopharmaca Research Center, IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jji.v9i2.306

Abstract

Jamu is a traditional medicine that Indonesians have consumed for generations. Several herbal medicine industries in the Bangkalan district have difficulty surviving and developing their businesses. This study aims to determine the strategy for developing the herbal medicine business at PT. FKI, Bangkalan. This research is part of the MBKM-KWU UTM Agricultural Agribusiness Study Program in 2022, which is carried out in the form of a one-month internship as preliminary research. Data was collected from March to June 2023 using questionnaires and deep interviews with respondents. The 4C diamond, SWOT, and QSPM analysis are used to determine strategies that can be implemented for PT. FKI. Internally, the main strength is using natural ingredients, and a shortage of product stock is the main weakness. Assessment of external factors reveals that technological progress, especially social media, is the main opportunity, while the main threat faced is the existence of similar competitors. PT. FKI is in an aggressive strategic position to increase competitiveness by exploiting the company's opportunities and strengths.
The Potential of Ethanol Extract of Temu Kunci (Boesenbergia rotunda (L.) Mansf.) Rhizomes as an Anticonvulsant Against Male White Rats Pabenjanan, Agustin Yumita; Dwitiyanti; Risda Hidayati Winza Putri
Jurnal Jamu Indonesia Vol. 9 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Jamu Indonesia
Publisher : Tropical Biopharmaca Research Center, IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jji.v9i1.308

Abstract

The temu kunci extract was previously reported to have quite good antioxidant activity. One of the causes of seizures is oxidative stress. There has yet to be much exploration of temu kunci extract as an anticonvulsant. This study examines the anticonvulsant activity of 70% ethanol extract of Boesenbergia rotunda (L.) Mansf. against male white rats. The parameters observed were the onset and duration of HLE (Hind Limb Extension) with a digital electroconvulsiometer with a power of 150 mAmp and 50 hertz for 0.2 seconds. The test group was divided into five treatment groups, namely group 1 to group 3 (K1-K3), with extract doses: 100 mg/kgBW, 200 mg/kgBW, and 400 mg/kgBW, respectively, while K4 was a positive control using valproic acid (Depakote 1.54 mg/kgBW), and normal control group (K5) with Na-CMC 0.5%. The results were analyzed using one-way ANOVA and continued with the Tukey test. From the research carried out, information was obtained that 70% ethanol extract of temu kunci at a dose of 400 mg/kgBB had the best potential as an anticonvulsant in prolonging the onset of HLE (seconds) and shortening the duration of HLE (seconds) in mice comparable to the positive control. Temu kunci has the potential to be further developed as an anticonvulsant drug candidates in the future.
Anatomy and Histochemistry of Alliaceae and Iridaceae Species: Quality Control of Traditional Medicine Raw Materials Syahruni, Reny; Abdul Halim Umar; Halim, Nur Afiah Ramadhani
Jurnal Jamu Indonesia Vol. 9 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Jamu Indonesia
Publisher : Tropical Biopharmaca Research Center, IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jji.v9i1.309

Abstract

Alliaceae (Allium cepa and Allium ascalonicum) and Iridaceae (Eleutherine bulbosa) are widely used as spices, condiments, and traditional medicine. These three species are vulnerable to adulteration because they are morphologically similar in shape and colour. This study aims to identify and authenticate the three samples through anatomical and histochemical approaches. Anatomical and histochemical analyses were performed on fresh sections of the bulbs samples according to standard anatomical procedures with a razor blade and identification of the main compound groups using specific reagents. Anatomically, the three samples had similar patterns and cell organelles (cell nucleus, cytoplasm, and cell wall). Histochemical techniques identified the presence of alkaloids, phenolics, lipophilics, and terpenoids groups. Histochemical techniques can be applied in identifying the compound groups of the three samples and can be used as an alternative in testing the quality control of traditional medicine raw materials.
Consumer Profiles and Drink Menus Made from Medicinal Plants at the Jamu Cafe in Depok Sleman District, Yogyakarta Hartini, Yustina Sri; Setiawati, Agustina; Dwiatmaka, Yohanes
Jurnal Jamu Indonesia Vol. 9 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal Jamu Indonesia
Publisher : Tropical Biopharmaca Research Center, IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jji.v9i2.310

Abstract

The use of medicinal plants as ingredients in making drinks in cafes is increasing along with the number of cafes. Herbal café makes a unique menu using medicinal plants in drink recipes to produce a distinctive taste, color, and aroma. This research aims to identify visitor profiles and drink menus made from medicinal plants and explore the understanding of visitors and cafe owners regarding the benefits of medicinal plants added to drinks. The research data collection technique uses a questionnaire equipped with an interview sheet. The questionnaires and interview sheets used have been tested for language comprehension and validity. The research was conducted at 272 cafes in Depok District, Sleman Regency, Special Region of Yogyakarta. The sample was determined using purposive sampling, data was collected after obtaining ethical clearance approval from the Health Research Ethics Committee Team. Data was obtained through filling out surveys by visitors and cafe owners, complemented by interviews with cafe owners. Data was collected three times: August, September, and October 2023. Data analysis was carried out descriptively and qualitatively. Most herbal cafe visitors (70%) are aged between 21–30 years with the majority of professions (44%) being students. The source of information about herbal cafe menus was mostly obtained (56%) from friends or family, and the frequency of visits to cafes was mostly (82%) between 1–5 times per month. More than 98% of visitors stated the benefits of medicinal plants in the drink menu, namely as a refresher or body warmer. There are 14 types of medicinal plants used as ingredients in the herbal cafe's drink menu, with a total monthly requirement for all medicinal plants of 545.1 kilograms; ginger ranks among the highest requirements. Recipe information for the menu was obtained from the family, the Ministry of Health Republic Indonesia website, and the herbal cafe owner made the recipe independently.
Phytochemical Analysis and Determination of MIC and MFC of Cacao Leaves Extract (Theobroma cacao L.) against Malassezia furfur Lestari, Siti Marwah; Camelia, Leonyta; Rizki, Widya Twini; Pratama, Septa; Khutami, Chindiana; Amelia, Amraini; Rahmadevi, Rahmadevi; Andriani, Yuni
Jurnal Jamu Indonesia Vol. 9 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal Jamu Indonesia
Publisher : Tropical Biopharmaca Research Center, IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jji.v9i2.316

Abstract

Pityriasis versicolor is a disease caused by Malassezia furfur. One of the plants that can potentially act as antifungal is cacao leaves (Theobroma cacao L.), which contain several secondary metabolite compounds, including alkaloids, flavonoids, tannins, quinones, terpenoids, and saponins. This study aims to determine the phytochemical analysis and the Minimum Inhibitory Concentration (MIC) and Minimum Fungicidal Concentration (MFC) of cacao leaves ethanolic extract against M. furfur. Extracts were obtained by maceration using 70% ethanol and phytochemicals analysis using Herborne’s method. Furthermore, the extracts were made into concentrations’ variations of 3.125%; 6.25%; 12.5%; 25%; 50%; and 100% for testing antifungal activity, with 10% DMSO as negative control and 2% Ketoconazole and Itraconazole as positive controls. MIC was performed with liquid macrodilution method, and MFC was performed with spread method. The results of phytochemical analysis showed that the extract contained alkaloids, flavonoids, phenols, tannins, quinones, terpenoids and saponins. MIC value was obtained at concentration of 50% and MFC value was obtained at 100%. Cacao leaves ethanolic extract with concentration of 50% can inhibit M. furfur’s growth and with 100% can eliminate M. furfur.
Jamu as Indonesian Cultural Heritage and Modern Health Innovation Nurcholis, Waras; Arianti, Rini
Jurnal Jamu Indonesia Vol. 9 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Jamu Indonesia
Publisher : Tropical Biopharmaca Research Center, IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jji.v9i1.317

Abstract