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SPEKTRUM: Jurnal Pendidikan Luar Sekolah (PLS)
ISSN : 23382392     EISSN : 26203308     DOI : -
Core Subject : Education,
SPEKTRUM: Jurnal Pendidikan Luar (PLS) memuat artikel-artikel hasil penelitian dan atau kajian analitis-kritis di bidang pendidikan luar sekolah secara khusus pada pembangunan pendidikan orang dewasa, pendidikan masyarakat, pelatihan dan pengembangan sumber manusia, penyuluhan, dan pengembangan masyarakat. Spesifikasi kajian ditujukan untuk pengalaman, pengembangan, dan menjelaskan tentang sejarah, filosofi, prinsip-prinsip, kebijakan, desain, dan teknologi yang digunakan dan dikembangkan dalam layanan pendidikan di luar sistem persekolahan.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 642 Documents
Management Strategy of PAUD Permata Bunda Binubu Baru Nagari Sontang Cubadak Padang Gelugur District Ardila, Fernanda; Ismaniar, Ismaniar
SPEKTRUM: Jurnal Pendidikan Luar Sekolah (PLS) Vol 12, No 4 (2024): SPEKTRUM: Jurnal Pendidikan Luar Sekolah (PLS): Publishing November 2024
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/spektrumpls.v12i4.124987

Abstract

This research is motivated by the development of the Permata Bunda Binubu Baru PAUD institution in recent years. This is presumably due to the institutional management strategy carried out by the manager. Therefore the public interest in this institution is also very good. This study aims (1) to describe the management plan for PAUD Permata Bunda. (2) to describe the organization of Permata Bunda PAUD management. (3) to describe the implementation of the management of Permata Bunda PAUD. (4) to describe the oversight of Permata Bunda PAUD management. This research is a qualitative research with a descriptive approach. The setting of this research was conducted at Permata Bunda Binubu Baru PAUD, Nagari Sontang Cubadak, Padang Gelugur District, Pasaman Regency. Sources of data for this research were obtained from school principals, educators and also guardians of Permata Bunda PAUD students. Data collection techniques used in this study were observation, interviews and documentation. The validity of the data obtained from this study is the triangulation of sources, techniques, and time. The results of the study show that (1) there is a planning for PAUD Permata Bunda in the form of a long-term work plan and a short-term work plan. (2) the organization of Permata Bunda PAUD takes the form of selecting and recruiting prospective educators, organizing educator training, organizing educator salaries. (3) the implementation of PAUD Permata Bunda in the form of PAUD accreditation, religious activities, and renewal of PAUD buildings. (4) supervision of Permata Bunda PAUD in the form of supervising dropping off and picking up young children using the school bus, as well as supervision while at school.
The Relationship between Self-Confidence and Participation of Dance Participants at Sanggar Seni Ateh Tabiang Bukittinggi City Pertiwi, Putri; Jamaris, Jamaris
SPEKTRUM: Jurnal Pendidikan Luar Sekolah (PLS) Vol 12, No 4 (2024): SPEKTRUM: Jurnal Pendidikan Luar Sekolah (PLS): Publishing November 2024
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/spektrumpls.v12i4.128858

Abstract

This research was motivated by the low participation of dance participants at the Sanggar Seni Ateh Tabiang, which was thought to be caused by the participants' lack of self-confidence. This research aims to determine the level of participants self-confidence, participation dance participants', and determine the relationship between self-confidence and the participation of dance training participants at the Sanggar Seni Ateh Tabiang. The research method uses a quantitative approach with a correlational research type. The population of this study was all dance training participants registered at the Sanggar Seni Ateh Tabiang. Sampling used the Simple Random Sampling technique. The data collection technique uses a questionnaire. Data analysis techniques use percentage formulas and Product Moment formulas. The research results show that; participants' self-confidence was categorized as low; participant participation was categorized as low; and there is a significant relationship between self-confidence and participant participation. The suggestion is that it is hoped that the participants' mental development will strengthen their self-confidence; It is hoped that participants will increase their participation to actively practice so that their mastery of dancing skills increases; and in practice, participants' participation should be paid attention to during practice because actively practicing will improve dancing skills and thus also increase participants' self-confidence.  Keywords: Self-Confidence, Participant Participation
The Relationship between Extensioners Assistance and Produktivity in The Muaro Farming Group Diateh lake Solok District Deni, Rahma; Irmawita, Irmawita
SPEKTRUM: Jurnal Pendidikan Luar Sekolah (PLS) Vol 12, No 4 (2024): SPEKTRUM: Jurnal Pendidikan Luar Sekolah (PLS): Publishing November 2024
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/spektrumpls.v12i4.125348

Abstract

This study aims 1) to find out the form of the implementation of extension assistance to the Muaro Danau farmer groups in Ateh, Solok Regency. 2) To find out the obstacles in the implementation of extension assistance to the Muaro Danau farmer group at the Solok Regency. 3) To find out the relationship between extension assistance and the productivity of the Muaro Danau farming business in Ateh, Solok Regency. This research was conducted in Jorong Usak Nagari Alahan Panjang, Lembah Gumanti District. The research method was carried out through correlational quantitative research using a questionnaire. The research informants were the Solok District Agriculture Office, extension assistants, and Farmer Groups. Data collection techniques in this study used a questionnaire. The data analysis technique uses the Spearman Rho formula. The results showed that the relationship between extension assistance and productivity in the Muaro Danau Above Farmer Group in Solok Regency was carried out using various methods. However, in its implementation there are still several obstacles, especially the problem of time and attendance of participants. Keywords: Extension Extension Assistance, Productivity, Farmer Groups
Contribution of Songket Weaving Housewives in Improving Family Welfare in Silungkang Oso Village Viona, Viona; Natsir, MHD
SPEKTRUM: Jurnal Pendidikan Luar Sekolah (PLS) Vol 12, No 4 (2024): SPEKTRUM: Jurnal Pendidikan Luar Sekolah (PLS): Publishing November 2024
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/spektrumpls.v12i4.121834

Abstract

This research is motivated by the involvement/participation of housewives who work as weaving craftsmen which have an impact on binding family welfare in the village of Silungkang Oso. This study aims to (1) describe the contribution of housewives in terms of (action terms) involvement and participation in improving family welfare in the village of Silungkang Oso (2) describe the contribution of housewives from (material aspect) financial donations/assistance in improving family welfare in village of Silungkang Oso. This type of research is a quantitative descriptive research. The population in this study were 80 housewives of songket weaving craftsmen who lived in Silungakng oso village. The sampling technique is simple random sampling of 40 people. Data collection techniques using a questionnaire. While the data collection tool is a questionnaire. The data analysis technique uses percentages. The results of the research on the contribution of housewives of songket weaving craftsmen in improving family welfare in Silungkang oso village in terms of (1) the involvement/participation of respondents who answered the questionnaire answered more questions, this always indicates the contribution of housewives in improving welfare family is quite high can be seen from the answers of respondents. (2) donations/funding. Respondents who answered the questionnaire answered more questions. This indicated that the contribution of housewives in improving family welfare was quite high, which could be seen from the respondents' answers.
The Relationship between the Existence of Community Reading Garden Management and Community Reading Interest in TBM Anugerah, Dharmasraya Regency Putri, Vivin Alvisa; Azizah, Zahratul
SPEKTRUM: Jurnal Pendidikan Luar Sekolah (PLS) Vol 12, No 4 (2024): SPEKTRUM: Jurnal Pendidikan Luar Sekolah (PLS): Publishing November 2024
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/spektrumpls.v12i4.128790

Abstract

This research is motivated by the low interest in reading among the community at TBM Anugerah in Dharmasraya Regency, which is suspected to be due to the existence of TBM Anugerah management as assessed from the aspects of collection availability, managerial competence, service facilities, and information provision. The aim of this research is to reveal (1) The description of TBM management existence; (2) The description of community reading interest; (3) To observe the relationship between TBM management existence and community reading interest at TBM Anugerah in Dharmasraya Regency. This research uses a quantitative approach with a correlational research type. The population in this study consists of 40 respondents. The sampling technique used is simple random sampling. The sample is taken from the population of 30 respondents, representing 75% of the total population. Data collection technique uses a questionnaire. Data analysis technique employs percentage formulas and product moment correlation formulas. The results of this research show that: (1) The existence of TBM Anugerah management in Dharmasraya Regency is categorized as low; (2) Community reading interest at TBM Anugerah in Dharmasraya Regency is categorized as low; (3) There is a significant relationship between management existence and community reading interest at TBM Anugerah in Dharmasraya Regency. Research recommendations are: 1) It is recommended for management to improve and develop the facilities and infrastructure management at TBM Anugerah in Dharmasraya Regency. 2) It is suggested for management to innovate to enhance community reading interest at TBM Anugerah. 3) It is hoped for future researchers to examine new variables to add and complement the existing variables.Keywords: Management Existence, Reading Interest, Community Reading Park
Community Economic Empowerment (Case Study on the Community of Cracker Makers Jengkol) in Korong Jambak, Padang Pariaman Reval, Diken; Sunarti, Vevi
SPEKTRUM: Jurnal Pendidikan Luar Sekolah (PLS) Vol 12, No 4 (2024): SPEKTRUM: Jurnal Pendidikan Luar Sekolah (PLS): Publishing November 2024
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/spektrumpls.v12i4.121973

Abstract

This research is that there are a large number of natural resources in Indonesia and various types and forms, one of which is jengkol, especially in the Nagari Kasang area, Padang Pariaman Regency which can improve human resources in terms of work. It is very clear that the process of processing jengkol into jengkol crackers in Korong Jambak Nagari Kasang is very helpful for the economy there, not only processing it into jengkol crackers, all the work is done by the people in Korong Jambak Nagari Kasang. This study aims (1) to determine community involvement in related elements in coaching. (2) knowing the implementation of learning between craftsmen, (3) knowing environmental support for jengkol cracker business, (4) knowing jengkol cracker marketing techniques.This study uses a qualitative approach with the type of case study which is expected to provide an overview of the research results. The setting of this research was conducted in Korong Jambak, Nagari Kasang, Padang Pariaman Regency. The source of this research was obtained from the jengkol cracker-making community. Data collection techniques used in this study were interviews, observation and documentation. The validity of the data obtained from this study is by theoretical triangulation.The results of the study show that: (1) There is involvement of related elements in the form of support in the form of promotions and material assistance in coaching activities for the community (2) There are learning activities among fellow craftsmen in the form of cooperation and giving advice to each other, (3) There is support the environment for the jengkol cracker business physically and non-physically which is the economic empowerment of the people in Korong Jambak (4) The existence of marketing techniques for the jengkol cracker business by marketing Offline and Online (5) Results and impacts felt by jengkol cracker makers with empowered communities for the family and also the economic changes felt by the community itself.
Implementation of the Principles of Adult Learning to the Tajweed Study Group of Rumah Al-Qur'an Petra Kota Padang klub Harahap, Mhd Tanwir; Jamaris, Jamaris
SPEKTRUM: Jurnal Pendidikan Luar Sekolah (PLS) Vol 12, No 4 (2024): SPEKTRUM: Jurnal Pendidikan Luar Sekolah (PLS): Publishing November 2024
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/spektrumpls.v12i4.123756

Abstract

The background of this research was that the outreach program on manure was not going well because the outreach activities in the implementation of follow-up extension activities experienced obstacles, this was allegedly due to the obstacles encountered by the extension participants of the Cinta Damai Farmer Group. This study aims to look at the farmers' obstacles in implementing the results of manure counseling which includes getting, processing, using and determining the portion of the use of manure. This study uses a quantitative descriptive method. The population in this study were all participants of the Cinta Damai Farmers Group in Cubadak Mentawai Village, East Pariaman. The sampling technique used purposive sampling method. The data collection tool used in this study was a questionnaire. The data collection technique used was a closed questionnaire. Data analysis techniques in this study are data description and data analysis. The results obtained in this study: a) Barriers to farmers in obtaining manure. b) Barriers of farmers in processing manure. c) Barriers of farmers in the use of fertilizers. d) Barriers to farmers in determining the dosage of fertilizer use.Keywords : Barriers, Agricultural Products
The Role of Extension Officers in Increasing Business Success (Case study on Lintas Harapan livestock business group) Pratama, Bimma; Solfema, Solfema
SPEKTRUM: Jurnal Pendidikan Luar Sekolah (PLS) Vol 12, No 4 (2024): SPEKTRUM: Jurnal Pendidikan Luar Sekolah (PLS): Publishing November 2024
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/spektrumpls.v12i4.122079

Abstract

This research is motivated by the role of extension workers in increasing business success. The aim is to find out how the role of extension workers is in educating members so that later they will achieve better results so that later they can improve the economy and the community's knowledge in raising livestock. improve skills and increase community knowledge. The purpose of this study was to see the role of extension workers in the learning process in the cross-expectation livestock business group. research is based on a qualitative approach with case study research. Data sources in this case are extension workers, chairmen, secretaries, treasurers, and members of the Cross-Hope Livestock Business Group. Data collection techniques used in this study were observations, interviews, and documentation. The data analysis techniques used are data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing.  Data validation technique uses triangulation. Research result shows that the role of extension workers here is as a facilitator, innovator, and motivator. With this group of women farmers, the community should be aware that we need to take advantage of our yards by planting something that is healthy and able to help with household needs and increase family income.
Development of Non Formal Education in the Era of Free Learning Susiana, Aprina; Setiawati, Setiawati
SPEKTRUM: Jurnal Pendidikan Luar Sekolah (PLS) Vol 12, No 4 (2024): SPEKTRUM: Jurnal Pendidikan Luar Sekolah (PLS): Publishing November 2024
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/spektrumpls.v12i4.123744

Abstract

The implementation of independent learning programs is expected to meet what students need, organize learning according to their interests and abilities, and build the character of students according to the values of Pancasila. Non-formal education is an educational path outside formal education that has the aim of continuing the acceleration of world development and meeting the needs of situations and circumstances, even in the current age of education. The independent learning policy was implemented by the Ministry of Education and Culture as an answer to the needs of the education system during the 4th century Revolution. The purpose of the research is to understand and know the development of non-formal education as a learning method for students at the age of independent learning and this research uses library research. Using information sources such as magazines, research reports, news, books, and so on. Within the framework of non-formal education, the role of the Mandiri Belajar Program is to develop the potential of learners from basic levels such as literacy and numeracy to advanced levels by implementing challenging programs aimed at providing the widest possible learning opportunities with freedom. Learn as much as possible, so that motivation arises in him through independent thinking, joy and no pressure to learn, so that in the framework of appropriate non-formal education, students have the skills, abilities and knowledge that are in accordance with their ideals and desires in the frame of Nonformal Education according to their needs.
Non-Formal Education as a Discipline Mina Harafah, Putri Julita; Setiawati, Setiawati
SPEKTRUM: Jurnal Pendidikan Luar Sekolah (PLS) Vol 12, No 4 (2024): SPEKTRUM: Jurnal Pendidikan Luar Sekolah (PLS): Publishing November 2024
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/spektrumpls.v12i4.123746

Abstract

This article tries to explore the epistemology of science, ontology of science, and axiology of science. Looking at these three things, we try to present the epistemology of science, ontology of science, and axiology of science from the perspective of non-formal education. Pedagogical ontology examines the nature of education. Pedagogical epistemology is related to the source or origin of education, elements of education, educational methods, educational goals, etc. Meanwhile, the axiology of education examines the use value of education. The nature of education is a conscious effort to develop and guide the potential, personality, and basic skills of students towards personality and noble morals. The truth of education can be seen from the results or outcomes of the entire series of educational management based on the form of objects, systems, and methods, namely the form of intelligence, spiritual and emotional intelligence that exists in students.

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