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Nizham Journal of Islamic Studies
ISSN : 23391235     EISSN : 25417061     DOI : -
Core Subject : Religion, Education,
Jurnal Studi Keislaman merupakan terbitan berkala ilmiah yang diterbitkan oleh Pascasarjana IAN Metro.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 261 Documents
Suppressing Divorce with Stoicism Asikin, Zainal; Hamid, Abd. Rahman; Akmansyah, Muhammad; Anshori, M. Afif
Nizham Jurnal Studi Keislaman Vol 13 No 02 (2025): Nizham: Jurnal Studi Keislaman
Publisher : Pascasarjana IAIN Metro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32332/nizham.v13i02.11385

Abstract

The persistently high divorce rate in Indonesia indicates a lack of effective psychological frameworks for sustaining marital stability. Despite numerous interventions, few have integrated philosophical approaches to strengthen emotional resilience in marriage. This study aims to address this gap by exploring the application of Stoic principles as a means of reducing divorce rates through the enhancement of couples’ psychological and emotional endurance. Employing a qualitative design, while qualitative insights were obtained via in-depth interviews and case studies. The findings reveal that Stoic value significantly contribute to constructive conflict management, effective communication, and greater tolerance of differences. Moreover, statistical analysis shows a positive correlation between the application of Stoic principles and marital satisfaction, accompanied by a reduction in divorce intentions. The study concludes by recommending the integration of Stoic-based emotional training into premarital education and marriage counseling programs to promote emotionally resilient and harmonious families in the complexities of modern life.
Baayun Maulid in The Digital Public Sphere: From Multiculturalism to Interculturalism in Tolerance Education Fauzi, Ahmad; Fuady, M. Noor
Nizham Jurnal Studi Keislaman Vol 13 No 02 (2025): Nizham: Jurnal Studi Keislaman
Publisher : Pascasarjana IAIN Metro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32332/nizham.v13i02.11621

Abstract

The Baayun Maulid tradition, a religious and cultural expression of the Banua Halat community in South Kalimantan, embodies the harmony between Islam and local wisdom. In the age of digital globalization, this ritual transcends its local religious boundaries and becomes a site of intercultural interaction through digital public spaces such as YouTube, Instagram, and Facebook. This study aims to analyze how the digital representation of Baayun Maulid contributes to tolerance education and fosters intercultural dialogue. Using a qualitative-descriptive method with a cultural discourse analysis approach, this research reveals a paradigm shift from multiculturalism to interculturalism, which values dialogue, collaboration, and mutual exchange. The digital transformation of Baayun Maulid illustrates that Indonesian Islam, particularly in the Banjar context, can engage with global modernity while maintaining its spiritual identity. Thus, this tradition offers a locally grounded yet globally relevant model of tolerance education, enriching Islamic studies in contemporary discourse.
Financial Responsibility for Out-of-Wedlock Children by Underage Parents: An Islamic Law and Indonesian Legislative Perspective handayani, Puji Tri; Nurhayati, Agustina; Pradikta, Hervin Yoki
Nizham Jurnal Studi Keislaman Vol 13 No 02 (2025): Nizham: Jurnal Studi Keislaman
Publisher : Pascasarjana IAIN Metro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32332/nizham.v13i02.11678

Abstract

Out-of-wedlock pregnancies involving underage parents create complex legal, social, and moral challenges, particularly concerning the financial responsibility for children born from such relationships. This issue is crucial, as out-of-wedlock children constitute a vulnerable group entitled to legal protection, including the fulfillment of their basic needs, while underage parents do not yet possess full legal capacity. This study employs a normative juridical method with statutory, conceptual, and comparative approaches. The findings reveal that under Islamic law, financial responsibility for out-of-wedlock children is normatively borne by the mother, as there is no recognized lineage (nasab) with the biological father. Meanwhile, Indonesian legislation—through Constitutional Court Decision No. 46/PUU-VIII/2010—has opened the possibility of establishing a civil relationship between an out-of-wedlock child and the biological father, including the obligation to provide financial support. This study recommends strengthening regulations and developing a more responsive family law model that upholds children’s rights while considering the sociological conditions of underage parents.
Human Resource Management in Islamic Boarding Schools: A Case Study at Pondok Pesantren Imam Muslim, North Sumatra Fitria, Norma; Riduwan, Muhammad; Solehan
Nizham Jurnal Studi Keislaman Vol 13 No 02 (2025): Nizham: Jurnal Studi Keislaman
Publisher : Pascasarjana IAIN Metro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32332/nizham.v13i02.11690

Abstract

This study aims to examine the implementation of Human Resource Management (HRM) in improving the quality of educators and education personnel at Pondok Pesantren Imam Muslim. The research seeks to understand how HRM practices contribute to the enhancement of educational quality through systematic management, training, and professional development. Employing a qualitative descriptive method, the data were collected through observation, interviews, and documentation with the head of the madrasah, educators, staff, and foundation representatives. The findings reveal that HRM at Pondok Pesantren Imam Muslim is implemented through six key aspects such as planning, recruitment, selection, training and development, performance evaluation, and integration. The study found that both educators and education personnel play significant roles not only as instructors and administrators but also as moral guides and role models in nurturing students’ religious and ethical values. Effective HRM practices at Pondok Pesantren Imam Muslim contribute substantially to improving the quality of human resources, enhancing institutional performance, and promoting the development of Islamic education within a modern educational framework.
The Ideological Dynamics of Pan-Islamism and Its Political Impact on Transnational Movements in the Contemporary Muslim World Saleh Hassan; Abubakar, Fatima; Sherif, Ikilima Abubakar
Nizham Jurnal Studi Keislaman Vol 13 No 02 (2025): Nizham: Jurnal Studi Keislaman
Publisher : Pascasarjana IAIN Metro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32332/nizham.v13i02.11567

Abstract

Abstract Pan-Islamism is a movement that emerged as a response to European imperial annexation of Muslim territories and the decline of the Ottoman Empire, driven by a desire to restore unity, morals, and political legitimacy of the Muslim territories. Its transnational orientation has evolved and motivated ideologically diverse movements across the world, ranging from the politically reformist Egyptian Muslim Brotherhood to radical groups like Boko Haram in Nigeria and non-political Jama’at Tabligh. Few studies have examined how Islamist ideologies have shape the trajectories, tactics, and recruitment mechanisms of Pan-Islamism in the contemporary era of digital advancement and geopolitical shifts. Utilizing a constructivist political theory and informed by Islamic political morality as a normative framework, this study adopts a comparative discourse analysis to investigate situations from Nigeria, Egypt, and others. Findings of the study reveal that state responses have shaped the prospects of political Islamist struggles, and ideological volatility often exacerbates the trends of radicalization. The study recommends that the government should logically distinguish between peaceful and extreme Islamists through constructive engagement to avert further radicalization of moderate groups.
Juridical Review of the Rejection of the Marriage of Isbat Convert Women from Towani Tolotang at the Sidrap Religious Court Mutmainnah, Iin; Aris; Amir, Nurjanah
Nizham Jurnal Studi Keislaman Vol 13 No 02 (2025): Nizham: Jurnal Studi Keislaman
Publisher : Pascasarjana IAIN Metro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32332/nizham.v13i02.11719

Abstract

This study examines the rejection of Marriage Isbat for converts from the Towani Tolotang community in Sidenreng Rappang Regency (Sidrap) in the context of the relationship between customary law, Islam, and state law. Through a normative-empirical approach, this study combines regulatory studies, Islamic law, and field data in the form of interviews with judges and affected communities. The results of the study show that the rejection of Marriage Isbat is based on incompleteness of documents, incompatibility with the pillars of marriage according to Sharia, and the status of customary marriage that has not been legally administered. The Towani Tolotang case illustrates the challenge of harmonizing the implementation of customary law, Islamic law principles, and state regulations. The Sidrap Religious Court rejected the application not because it ignored customs, but for the sake of legal certainty and the validity of sharia. The harmonization of customary and state law is an important step in ensuring legal protection for women converts and strengthening the sustainability of local cultural values in the national legal system.
Behaviorist-Based Cooperative Learning as a Strategy to Enhance Islamic Education Performance: Evidence from Fifth-Grade Students Putra, Firsta Pramudita Utomo; Arjiman
Nizham Jurnal Studi Keislaman Vol 13 No 02 (2025): Nizham: Jurnal Studi Keislaman
Publisher : Pascasarjana IAIN Metro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32332/nizham.v13i02.11721

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the application of behaviorist learning theory through the cooperative learning model in improving Islamic Education (PAI) learning outcomes for fifth-grade elementary school students. The background of this research is the low student participation and achievement in PAI lessons. This research uses a qualitative approach with a case study method. Data collection techniques include observation, interviews, and documentation. The results show that the implementation of cooperative learning based on behaviorist principles such as reinforcement and punishment can improve students’ learning motivation, engagement, and academic achievement. These findings highlight the importance of integrating learning theory with cooperative strategies in the teaching of PAI at the elementary level.
A Philosophical Study of Stoicism in the Perspective of the Qur’an: A Thematic Analysis of the Concepts of Patience (Sabr), Contentment (Ridha), and Trust in God (Tawakkul) Safitri, Lutfi Dewi
Nizham Jurnal Studi Keislaman Vol 13 No 02 (2025): Nizham: Jurnal Studi Keislaman
Publisher : Pascasarjana IAIN Metro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32332/nizham.v13i02.11759

Abstract

This study aims to examine the meaning of the concepts of patience (sabr), contentment (ridha), and trust in God (tawakkul) in the Qur’an, as well as to explore their intersections and distinctions with Stoic principles. The background of this study arises from the phenomenon of contemporary Muslim spirituality, which often interprets these three concepts in a narrow sense, whereas in classical Islamic tradition they represent an active form of spirituality imbued with reflection and self-control. This research employs a qualitative approach with the thematic exegesis method (maudhu’i), combined with the ethical framework of Stoicism as an interpretative analytical tool. Thematic data analysis revealed five main themes: (1) patience as active perseverance in facing trials, (2) contentment as sincere acceptance of destiny with faith in God’s wisdom, (3) trust in God as submission of outcomes after maximal effort, (4) the synergistic relationship of the three concepts in shaping holistic spirituality, and (5) their impact on character maturity and psychological resilience. The findings indicate convergence with Stoic principles apatheia, amor fati, and prohairesis yet remain distinct in their theological dimension emphasizing submission to God.
Marriage within The Same Clan (Nikah Samih): An Analysis of Alas Customary Law from the Perspective of Islamic Law Haikal, Mhd.; Milhan
Nizham Jurnal Studi Keislaman Vol 14 No 01 (2026): Nizham: Jurnal Studi Keislaman
Publisher : Pascasarjana IAIN Metro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32332/nizham.v14i01.12629

Abstract

This study examines the prohibition of intra-clan marriage (Nikah Samih) in Alas customary law and analyzes the practice through Islamic law and maqāṣid al-sharīʿah. The study aims to clarify the practice, its normative foundations, and its relevance to Islamic legal principles within the Alas community. A qualitative empirical design with an ethnographic approach guided the research; data were collected through literature review, in-depth interviews with customary and religious leaders, and field observation in Southeast Aceh Regency. Findings indicate that Alas customary law treats same-clan marriage as equivalent to consanguineous marriage, imposes strict prohibition, and applies customary sanctions as social control to protect family honour. The prohibition does not correspond to religiously forbidden (mahram) categories as listed in the Qur’an (An-Nisāʼ: 22–24). The community regards Nikah Samih as local wisdom that may be observed provided it does not conflict with sharīʿah. A maqāṣid analysis demonstrates alignment of the customary prohibition with objectives of protecting lineage, life, intellect, and social harmony. The study concludes that Nikah Samih operates as a contextual customary norm motivated by maṣlaḥah (public interest) rather than as an absolute sharīʿah rule.
An Islamic Legal Perspective on Fatherlessness and the Responsibility to Realize Family Resilience: A Case Study of Tanjungbalai City Jahwa, Elvina; Wanto, Sugeng
Nizham Jurnal Studi Keislaman Vol 14 No 01 (2026): Nizham: Jurnal Studi Keislaman
Publisher : Pascasarjana IAIN Metro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32332/nizham.v14i01.12968

Abstract

This study examines the phenomenon of fatherlessness from an Islamic legal perspective and explores its implications for family resilience, as well as how fathers’ responsibilities are enacted within households in Tanjungbalai City. Employing a qualitative design that integrates yuridical-normative and sociological approaches, the research draws on primary data from in-depth interviews with affected families and community leaders and on secondary sources consisting of Islamic legal literature and relevant policy documents. Findings indicate that Islamic law positions the father as a central figure (qawwam) charged with provision, caregiving, moral formation, and spiritual guidance. Empirical evidence from the field reveals prevalent forms of fatherlessness that are functional and emotional in nature, where fathers remain biologically present but are insufficiently engaged in psychosocial caregiving. This gap weakens family resilience across economic, socio-psychological, and spiritual dimensions, although some households demonstrate adaptive capacities owing to maternal roles and local social support networks. The study recommends strengthening fathers’ engagement through targeted parenting education, community-based interventions, and family-friendly policies, and calls for coordinated action by families, religious institutions, and governmental agencies to safeguard children’s rights and bolster family resilience.