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INDONESIA
JURNAL Al-AZHAR INDONESIA SERI HUMANIORA
ISSN : 23560215     EISSN : -     DOI : -
Core Subject : Humanities,
Jurnal AL - AZHAR SERI HUMANIORA merupakan jurnal ilmiah yang memuat makalah dan artikel hasil penelitian atau kajian teoristis dalam bidang Humaniora. Kata Al-Azhar berakar dari z-h-r. Verba zahara bermakna to shine, give light, be radiant, to glow, gleam, glare, shine, to blossom, be in bloom (Wehr, 1974:384). Dengan demikian kata Al-Azhar berarti sesuatu yang bersinar, yang memberi cahaya, yang berseri-seri atau yang mekar. Jurnal ini diterbitkan 2 (dua) kali dalam setahun yaitu pada bulan Maret dan bulan September.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 282 Documents
Pengetahuan Tentang Program Merdeka Belajar Kampus Merdeka dan Minat Mengikuti Program Merdeka Belajar Kampus Merdeka Studi Empirik Terhadap Mahasiswa Fakultas Ilmu Pengetahuan Budaya, Universitas Al Azhar Indonesia Zaqiatul Mardiah; Lusi Lian Piantari
JURNAL Al-AZHAR INDONESIA SERI HUMANIORA Vol 7, No 2 (2022): Juli 2022 (Edisi Khusus MBKM)
Publisher : Universitas Al Azhar Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36722/sh.v7i2.1006

Abstract

The MBKM program was first launched in early 2020 to provide opportunities for students to be active outside the campus. I took part in this program. A number of socialization activities were carried out to provide knowledge about what and how the MBKM program was. In two years, 235 UAI students have participated in 8 MBKM programs. This number can increase as the number of students who know and understand the program increases, as well as their knowledge of the benefits and risks of the program they are interested in. By utilizing Prospect Theory (Tversky and Kahneman, 1992), this study examines the relationship between the knowledge that students have about the MBKM program, both its benefits and risks, their degree of interest in the program, and the choice of the type of program they are interested in. The results indicate that students who have a higher perception of the potential benefits that can be achieved from MBKM activities are expected to have a higher interest in participating in, and recommending the MBKM program to their colleagues with the same risk perception; and vice versa.Keywords – By utilizing the Prospect Theory of Tversky and Kahneman, 1992, By utilizing the Prospect Theory of Tversky and Kahneman, 1992 Benefits, knowledge, prospects, risks, theory
Peran Maroko Dalam Mempertahankan Wilayah Sahara Barat (Telaah Neo-Realisme: National Interest-Balance of Power) Adnan Adwitama
JURNAL Al-AZHAR INDONESIA SERI HUMANIORA Vol 7, No 3 (2022): November 2022
Publisher : Universitas Al Azhar Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36722/sh.v7i3.1175

Abstract

The clash between regions Morocco and Western Sahara has been so fierce that it has resulted in a prolonged war. Every camp, both Morocco and Western Sahara, both want to take over the Western Sahara region. Both have their respective support from outside and have not found a bright spot. This study aims to see the role of Morocco in defending the Western Sahara region. The efforts made by Morocco are described in this article. The type of research used is library research or literature review using descriptive analysis methods. The data used by news writers in electronic media, journal articles, theses, theses, and dissertations discussing Morocco and Western Sahara as well as studies on defense and security policies as well as neorealism theory. The theory used is the theory of neorealism on the aspect of national interest-balance of power. The result obtained from the analysis of the conflict between Morocco and Western Sahara is that Morocco's role in balancing forces, Morocco is able to balance truce from within and from outside. Strong Moroccan planning with the establishment of the Royal Advisory Council for Saharan Affairs (CORCAS) as well as external support by building cooperation between superpowers, the United States of America and France to balance United Nation support for Western Sahara and cooperation surrounding countries such as Algeria and Libya.Keywords – Maroko, Sahara Barat, Balance of Power, Neorealism
Pengembangan Hots Online Assessment Dengan Quizizz Berkarakter Untuk Keterampilan Membaca Pemahaman Eka Lutfiyatun; Rifda Haniefa
JURNAL Al-AZHAR INDONESIA SERI HUMANIORA Vol 7, No 3 (2022): November 2022
Publisher : Universitas Al Azhar Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36722/sh.v7i3.1587

Abstract

Basic Arabic competence for reading comprehension skills at SMA Al Ashriyyah Nurul Iman Parung is included in the Higher Order Thinking Skills (HOTS) category. Therefore, assessment questions should be able to hone logical thinking skills, that is to analyze, evaluate, create, and not just memorize. The degradation of the character of students during the Covid-19 pandemic also requires that online assessments not only focus on cognitive aspects but also pay attention to the characters that appear in the assessment. The purpose of this study was to develop an evaluation tool for Arabic reading comprehension skills based on HOTS using Quizizz, test its feasibility level, analyze students' higher-order thinking skills, and analyze students' responses to the use of Quizizz. This is a Research and Development (R&D) article. Data were obtained through tests, questionnaires, and observations. The research subjects were 32 students of the class XI language program. The product validation result is 88.10 (very feasible). The results of the development show that from the 20 items developed, 19 questions are valid with the calculation of r-count>r-table (0.296). The reliability of the item is 0.986 (very high). The level of difficulty of the questions has an average of "Medium". The results show that students have “Good” higher-order thinking skills in reading comprehension. There 53.8% of students gave a positive response or were satisfied with the use of Quizizz when applying the HOTS online assessment instrument. Hopefully, educators can develop and utilize online assessments with questions that can hone students' reasoning skills in reading comprehension skills and internalizing character values on questions.Keywords - HOTS online assessment, Quizizz, Reading comprehension, Character values.
Analisis Gaya Bahasa dan Makna pada Lirik Lagu Penyemangat Anti-Epidemi (抗疫公益歌曲) Nadya Padma Sari Aulia; Tri Budianingsih; Feri Ansori
JURNAL Al-AZHAR INDONESIA SERI HUMANIORA Vol 7, No 3 (2022): November 2022
Publisher : Universitas Al Azhar Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36722/sh.v7i3.847

Abstract

This study examines the language style and intertextual meaning contained in 5 anti-epidemic song lyrics that were selected based on the amount of people's interest. The anti-epidemic song is a song that was released specifically as a form of support and to show empathy for the difficult situation that is currently happening due to the infectious disease known as COVID-19. This study looks at how musicians communicate through song lyrics to convey a sense of empathy and spirit to the community, as well as see whether there is a relationship between song lyrics and texts or social and historical conditions in society. The method used in this study is a descriptive qualitative method, the results of this study are the language styles that are found to be very diverse, namely: 借代 (jièdài), 反语 (fǎnyǔ), 婉曲 (wǎnqū), 对偶 (duì'ǒu), 比喻 (bǐyù), 反复(fǎnfù), 对比 (duìbǐ), 映衬 (yìngchèn), 排比 (páibǐ), 顶真 (dǐngzhēn), 夸张 (kuāzhāng), 双关 (shuāngguān) and 比拟 (bǐnǐ), it can be strung together into amazing song lyrics and managed to give a certain effect for those who listen, the meaning is also very closely related to the real conditions that are happening in the community so that these songs can be received very well. Keywords – Language Style, Intertextual Study, Anti-Epidemic Song
Semantik Prosodi Nomina Indonesia dalam Korpus Wacana Berita Arab Internasional Oman 2013 Ilfia Rahmi Rasyid; Hanady Martha Laura; Fazlur Rachman
JURNAL Al-AZHAR INDONESIA SERI HUMANIORA Vol 7, No 3 (2022): November 2022
Publisher : Universitas Al Azhar Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36722/sh.v7i3.1605

Abstract

The prosodic semantic analysis in this research focuses on the aura of the lexical and contextual meaning of words that collocate with the noun 'Indonesia', in the international news corpus of Omani Arabic "KALIMAT a Multipurpose Arabic Corpus, 2013". Using the AntConc corpus, two kinds of "Indonesian" nouns were found, "Indonesia" in the indefinite form /indu:ni: niyyah/ and in the definitive form /al-indu:ni: niyyah/. However, this study focuses on the noun "Indonesia" in the definitive form /al-indu:ni: niyyah/. The theory that is used in this study is the prosodic semantic theory proposed by Louw (1993), which states that the coloring or aura of the meaning of a form, is imbued with its collocations. The research design is descriptive qualitative and quantitative which is used to maximize the semantic analysis of the prosody of the research object. Based on the results of corpus data processing, it was found that 8 (eight) nouns collocated with 'Indonesian' nouns, namely /ba: li:/, /jazz: rah/, /asy-syurthah/, /al-Jindra:l/, /al -wathaniyyah/, /al-Musalaha/, /al-qua:t/, and /al- Hukumah/. From the results of the analysis, the authors found that the collocation of the noun 'Indonesia' is not only a single noun, it is also a phrase that gives a neutral and negative aura to the noun 'Indonesia'.Keywords - Prosody Semantics, Arabic Corpus, Collocation, Indonesia
Peningkatkan Kemampuan Kognitif Melalui Media Main Numerik Pada Anak Usia 3-4 Tahun Fidesrinur Fidesrinur; Nila Fitria; Zahrina Amelia
JURNAL Al-AZHAR INDONESIA SERI HUMANIORA Vol 7, No 3 (2022): November 2022
Publisher : Universitas Al Azhar Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36722/sh.v7i3.1126

Abstract

This study aims to improve the cognitive abilities of children aged 3-4 years using numerical play media. This research method, which is an experiment involving 10 parents, is expected to be an alternative for children's habituation to direct experience involving all of the child's senses. Action research will be conducted in the Kemmis & Taggart model. Each cycle consists of four stages, namely: planning, implementing actions, observing, and reflecting. The research subjects were children aged 3-4 years. Data collection techniques were carried out through observation, interview, documentation study. The data collected were analyzed descriptively qualitatively and quantitatively. The results showed that the cognitive improvement in the first cycle was 75% in the good category and the second cycle reached 86.8% in the very good category. Based on the analysis in cycle I and cycle II, the researcher can conclude that the use of Numerical Main Media can improve the cognitive abilities of children aged 3-4 years. Keywords: Cognitive ability, early childhood, numeric playing media.
Persepsi Mahasiswa Prodi Teknologi Pangan Mengenai Keterkaitan Program Program Merdeka Belajar Kampus Merdeka Dengan Kompetensi Lulusan Sarah Giovani; Maryam Jameelah; Nafisah Eka Puteri; Ema Komalasari; Afiya Deliana Putri
JURNAL Al-AZHAR INDONESIA SERI HUMANIORA Vol 7, No 2 (2022): Juli 2022 (Edisi Khusus MBKM)
Publisher : Universitas Al Azhar Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36722/sh.v7i2.997

Abstract

The MBKM program is a program to prepare graduates who are ready to work with areas of expertise and the needs of the world of work. The purpose of this study was to determine the perception of students, especially students of the Food Technology Study Program, Al-Azhar University, Indonesia, on the relationship between the MBKM program and the competencies of graduates that must be possessed in the future, or post-lecture period. The data source is obtained from an online survey conducted by the Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology Directorate General of Higher Education by involving 25 students of the Food Technology Study Program. The perceptions of those students towards the realm of graduate competence after participating in the MBKM program are: (1) the MBKM program is considered very useful, (2) The improvement of soft skills for graduates shows that there is a fairly good improvement, (3) MBKM activities are quite important in preparation for the post-campus period, (4) MBKM activities are by the needs of graduates, (5) Interested and intend to choose internships or work practices as learning activities outside the study program of interest.Keywords - Food Technology, Graduates, Learning outcomes, MBKM Program, Perception
Gaya Bahasa Pidato Mahmoud Abbas (Kajian Stilistika Perspektif Gorys Keraf) Mia Mutmainah
JURNAL Al-AZHAR INDONESIA SERI HUMANIORA Vol 7, No 3 (2022): November 2022
Publisher : Universitas Al Azhar Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36722/sh.v7i3.1235

Abstract

This study aims to examine the stylistic aspects of Mahmoud Abbas’ speech in the United Nations General Assembly 76th in September, 2021. The data of this research is collected from Mahmoud Abbas’ speech in the video uploaded in the UN Youtube channel. This is analytical descriptive research using Gorys Keraf’s theory. The result of this study is that the speech cointains numerous language style. The word preferences are based on the frequent words, specific words, associative words, and pronoun. The language style used in the speech is the style based on sentence structure and figure of speech. The results showed that Mahmoud Abbas' speech contained the predominance of ihtilal and Falasṫin. This dominance is measured based on statistics and shows a certain meaning effect. Mahmoud Abbas' speech was also dominated by Israeli-Palestinian word associations, special dictions, and variations of pronouns. The language style of Mahmoud Abbas' speech is also colored by figurative language style, namely rhetorical style, allegory, and satire. This style of language influences meaning.Keyword - Mahmoud Abbas, United Nations, Speech, Stylistic
Dampak Pan Arabisme Terhadap Identitas Masyarakat Mesir Koptik Dian Agustina; Iin Suryaningsih
JURNAL Al-AZHAR INDONESIA SERI HUMANIORA Vol 7, No 3 (2022): November 2022
Publisher : Universitas Al Azhar Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36722/sh.v7i3.1129

Abstract

This study aims to determine the impact of the Pan Arabism Movement initiated by Gamal Abdul Nasser in 1956-1970 on the religious identity, language, and culture of the Egyptian Coptic society. The method used in this study is a library research method by collecting data from various sources, then analyzing and describing the results of data analysis based on the cultural theory of the Egyptian Coptic society according to Malaty, 1993 and the Pan Arabism Policy theory according to Elie and Onn Winckler Podeh, 2004. Pan Arabism had an identity-changing impact on Egyptian Coptic society. In religion, the freedom to guard and protect their places of worship was restricted and the existence of the Coptic religion began to diminish. In language, the use of Coptic is increasingly restricted and Coptic is almost extinct because it is only used during worship as a liturgical language. Meanwhile, in cultural field, there was an ideological shift in Egyptian society and Egypt became more identical with Arab culture.Keyword - Pan Arabism, Gamal Abdul Nasser, Identity of the Egyptian Coptic Society.
Persepsi Mahasiswa Program Studi Gizi Terhadap Program Merdeka Belajar-Kampus Merdeka di Lingkungan Universitas Al-Azhar Indonesia Amalina Ratih Puspa; Elma Alfiah
JURNAL Al-AZHAR INDONESIA SERI HUMANIORA Vol 7, No 2 (2022): Juli 2022 (Edisi Khusus MBKM)
Publisher : Universitas Al Azhar Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36722/sh.v7i2.1007

Abstract

Kebijakan Merdeka Belajar-Kampus Merdeka (MBKM) is the Right to Study for Three Semesters Outside the Study Program. The MBKM policy is expected to be able to answer challenges and opportunities for the development of innovation, creativity, capacity, personality, and student needs, as well as develop independence in seeking and finding knowledge through realities and field dynamics. The purpose of this population survey is to determine the impact of MBKM in the Nutrition Study Program, Faculty of Science and Technology, Al Azhar University Indonesia, and provide policy recommendations from the study program level related to the implementation of MBKM at Al Azhar University Indonesia. The perception of most students of the Nutrition Studies Program, Faculty of Science and Technology, University of Al Azhar Indonesia towards the MBKM was the program is important, and it can provide additional competencies (problem-solving, problem analysis, and work ethics) and train students' soft skills. However, on the other hand, there are obstacles to its implementation, considering that the Nutrition Study Program is one of the Health Study Programs. In addition, the socialization of the MBKM program related to health study programs is still minimal so the Nutrition Study Program has not been able to fully implement and feel the benefits. It is necessary to have a university policy that accommodates the MBKM program for health study programs.Keywords - Benefit, MBKM, Nutrition Study Program, Recommendation, Universitas Al Azhar Indonesia