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Jurnal Riset Hesti Medan Akper Kesdam I/BB Medan
Published by Akper Kesdam Bukit Barisan Medan
ISSN : 25279548     EISSN : 26150441     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health, Social,
Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences
Jurnal Riset Hesti Medan Akper Kesdam I/BB Medan (JURHESTI) merupakan jurnal yang berisi tentang penelitian-penelitian dari para dosen atau staf pengajar dan para akademisi yang tertarik meneliti dan memberikan ilmu tentang keperawatan, kesehatan dan ilmu psikologi keperawatan yang membahas mengenai penelitian-penelitian terbarukan di dunia keperawatan, kesehatan, kebidanan, dan psikologi keperawatan.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 220 Documents
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Efektivitas Senam Aerobik terhadap Penurunan Berat Badan pada Penderita Obesitas di Sanggar Senam Medan Sulaiman, Sulaiman; Maryaningsih, Maryaningsih; Agustina, Dewi; Anggriani, Anggriani
Jurnal Riset Hesti Medan Vol 8, No 2 (2023): Edisi Desember
Publisher : Akademi Keperawatan Kesdam I/Bukit Barisan Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34008/jurhesti.v8i2.312

Abstract

Over vegetables and fruits and lack of daily activities resulting from obesity. The factor of obesity is due to the high intake that enters the body compared to the intake of energy released because of the lack of activity and low metabolism of the body. Exercise is the best option compared to diet in losing weight, one of the exercises that can be done is aerobic gymnastics. Method: used in this study is a quasi-experiment with the design of one group pre test and post test with purposive sampling technique with a total sample of 16 people. The data were analyzed with the wilcoxon test. Results: from the wilcoxon test obtained 0.000 where less than 0.005 (sig 0.000<0.005) so that the hypothesis decision that there is an effect of aearobic gymnastics exercises on weight loss in obese people in the Gymnastics Studio Karina Ina Medan. Conclusion: what was obtained from the study was that there was an influence of aearobic gymnastics exercises on weight loss in obese people in the Karina Ina Medan gymnastics studio
Pengaruh Konsumsi Kombinasi Jus Bayam Dan Jambu Biji Terhadap Kenaikan Kadar Hb Pada Mahasiswa Kartikasari, Anggit; Indrayani, Indrayani
Jurnal Riset Hesti Medan Vol 8, No 2 (2023): Edisi Desember
Publisher : Akademi Keperawatan Kesdam I/Bukit Barisan Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34008/jurhesti.v8i2.323

Abstract

Iron deficiency anemia is a decrease in the number of red blood cells caused by too little iron. Based on a preliminary study of 10 respondents, it was found that 60% of respondents had anemia and 40% did not have anemia. The study aims to determine the effect of a combination of spinach and guava juice on increasing in Hb levels. The research uses quantitative methods with the type of experimental Quasi research and the design used is Nonequivalent Time Sample Design or One Group Pretest-Posttest Design. The total population of Students is 69 people with purposive sampling technique obtained samples of 18 people. The analyses used are univariate and bivariate using Paired Sample T Test. The results of the seven-day study showed that the rate of anemia before juice was 22.2% and after juice is 5.6%. The average increase in Hb levels before Juice was 12.2 gr/dl and after Juice is 13,0 g/dl with a difference of 0.8 gr/ dl, using Paired Sample T Test obtained a p-value of 0.001 (p<0.05). The results of the study show that there was an effect of combined consumption of spinach and guava juice on increasing hemoglobin levels in Midwifey Students of Institute of Health Science Kuningan in 2019. Recommendations for health professionals, especially midwives, to provide services for anemia prevention through health promotion and for midwifey institutions are used for advanced research.
Analisis Perbedaan Pengetahuan Gizi Kerja Pada Pegawai Instansi Pemerintah Di Kota Jambi Aswin, Budi; Ibnu, Ismi Nurwaqiah; Reskiaddin, La Ode
Jurnal Riset Hesti Medan Vol 8, No 2 (2023): Edisi Desember
Publisher : Akademi Keperawatan Kesdam I/Bukit Barisan Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34008/jurhesti.v8i2.309

Abstract

Occupational nutrition is a promotional and preventive effort that can be carried out to improve health status and work productivity. This research aims to analyze the effectiveness of implementing occupational nutrition for government agency employees in Jambi City. This research is in the form of quantitative research, a type of quasi-experimental design research in which there is an intervention group and a control group. In the intervention group, treatment was carried out by providing a work nutrition package. The population in this study were ASN employees at the PUPR Service, ASN employees at the Jambi City Manpower, Cooperatives, and MSMEs Department, and the sample obtained was 58 people, calculated using the experimental research formula. Data will be analyzed to determine the effectiveness of implementing occupational nutrition for government agency employees in Jambi City using the Mann-Whitney test with (α = 0.05). The results of the analysis showed there were differences in knowledge (p = 0.019) between intervention group employees and control groups of government agency employees in Jambi City. In conclusion, the occupational nutrition package is effective in improving knowledge related to work nutrition among employees of government agencies in Jambi City
Pengaruh Pemberian Kompres Hangat terhadap Penurunan Disminorea pada Remaja Putri di SMA Nurcahaya Medan Purwaningsih, Purwaningsih; Sinuraya, Evamona; Jundapri, Kipa; Khairani, Ade Irma
Jurnal Riset Hesti Medan Vol 8, No 2 (2023): Edisi Desember
Publisher : Akademi Keperawatan Kesdam I/Bukit Barisan Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34008/jurhesti.v8i2.320

Abstract

Dysmenorrhea, characterized by cramping in the lower abdomen, varies in severity from mild to severe and is influenced by the duration of menstruation and the amount of menstrual blood (Husna, 2018). According to the World Health Organization, approximately 90% of women worldwide experience dysmenorrhea, with 10-15% suffering from severe cases. Non-pharmacological treatments, such as warm compresses, need to be developed. In Indonesia, 55% of women of reproductive age suffer from dysmenorrhea, which can be disruptive despite generally not being dangerous. The Indonesian Ministry of Health (2020) reported that 37% of students in Indonesia have experienced dysmenorrhea at school, with a national incidence rate of 64.25%, including 54.89% primary dysmenorrhea and 9.36% secondary dysmenorrhea. Over the past 50 years, it has been recorded that 75% of women experience menstrual pain, with primary dysmenorrhea symptoms usually occurring in women of reproductive age and those who have never been pregnant, and 61% of unmarried women affected (Syamsuryanita & Nurul Ikawati, 2020). This study aims to analyze the effect of warm compress application on reducing dysmenorrhea in adolescent girls. A quantitative pre-experimental design was employed, involving a one-group pretest-treatment-posttest approach. The population consisted of 30 students at Nurcahaya High School Medan, with a sample size determined using the Slovin formula. The results showed that before applying warm compresses, 23.33% of respondents reported a pain scale of 6, while after treatment, 23.3% reported a pain scale of 2. The average pain level decreased from 5.69 before treatment to 4.05 after treatment. The Wilcoxon test indicated a significant effect of warm compresses on reducing dysmenorrhea pain (Asymp.Sig < 0.05), with an average score difference of 1.64. In conclusion, warm compress therapy significantly reduces dysmenorrhea intensity in adolescents, evidenced by the shift from moderate to mild pain levels, supported by a significant level of 0.000 < 0.05.
Pengaruh Pendidikan Kesehatan Terhadap Pencegahan Demam Berdarah Dengue (DBD) Pada Anak Usia Sekolah Suhariati, Hindyah Ike; Ruliati, Ruliati
Jurnal Riset Hesti Medan Vol 8, No 2 (2023): Edisi Desember
Publisher : Akademi Keperawatan Kesdam I/Bukit Barisan Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34008/jurhesti.v8i2.313

Abstract

One of the main health problems that occurs in Indonesian society today is dengue hemorrhagic fever (DHF). Mosquito bites of aedes aegypti and aedes albopictus often occur during the rainy season which is the cause of dengue hemorrhagic fever (DHF). Every year the incidence of this disease can appear as well as affect the entire age group. Efforts to eradicate Mosquito Nests (PSN) especially by school-age children is still not optimal. In East Java within a period of nine months, from January to September 2022, there were 8,894 cases of dengue hemorrhagic fever (DHF). The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of Health Education on the prevention of dengue fever in school-age children in Candimulyo State Elementary School 1. Research design using Quasi Experiment (Pre and Post test design ), in this study there was a treatment group. The population in this study was all school-age children who came from grade 5 at Candimul State Primary School 1, using simple random sampling technique. The sample in this study was 40 children. Analysis of paired data (pre and post test) on dengue prevention variables used Wilcoxon sign rank te test with an error rate (α) of 0.05. The results showed that more than half of dengue prevention before counseling was less than 22 people (56.1%), more than half of the prevention DHF after counseling was given good as many as 22 people (56.1%), wilcoxon test results were obtained p = 0.00 < α (0.05) which means that H1 was accepted and HO was rejected. Conclusions in the study is the effect of health education on the prevention of dengue fever in school-age children at Candimulyo State Elementary School 1.
Pengetahuan dan Sikap Remaja tentang Mitigasi Bencana Hidrometeorologi melalui Program SABAR di Sungai Iyu Kecamatan Bendahara Aceh Tamiang Sitohang, Nur Asnah; Asiah, Nur; Oktari, Rina Suryani
Jurnal Riset Hesti Medan Vol 8, No 2 (2023): Edisi Desember
Publisher : Akademi Keperawatan Kesdam I/Bukit Barisan Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34008/jurhesti.v8i2.316

Abstract

Indonesia is a country with the second largest level of disaster vulnerability in the world after Bangladesh. Almost every year disasters occur in Indonesia. Indonesia, as a disaster-prone country, must have volunteers who are able to provide services to reduce disaster risks. These volunteers have a big role in reducing the risk of disasters. Nurses in providing disaster nursing services can go through programs to increase community resilience. The natural flood disaster that Aceh Tamiang residents just experienced occurred in November 2022. Sungai Iyu Village is one of the areas affected by flooding. The location of SMP Negeri 1 was flooded to a height of 1.5 meters. So the learning process had to be stopped. People took refuge on the side of the road which was safe from flooding. There is no permanent community gathering point yet. The aim of the research is to identify the knowledge and attitudes of SMPN 1 Bendahara students regarding disaster mitigation before and after the SABAR Program training. The aim of the research is to identify the knowledge and attitudes of SMPN 1 Bendahara students regarding disaster mitigation before and after the SABAR Program training. The research design that has been used is descriptive. The sampling technique is purposive sampling. The data analysis that has been used is univariate. The majority of research results regarding adolescent knowledge before the SABAR program training was sufficient (51.4%) and good (24.3%), after training it was sufficient (27%) and good. The majority of teenagers' attitudes before the training agreed (54.1%) and strongly agreed (24.3%) and after the training agreed (51.4%) and strongly agreed (45.9%). Research proves that the SABAR training program can increase teenagers' knowledge and attitudes towards hydrometeorological disaster mitigation.
Hubungan Faktor Lingkungan dan Perilaku Reseptivitas terhadap DBD (Demam Berdarah Dengue) di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Cijagra Lama Bandung Tahun 2023 Nadeak, Yunita Sarah; Pardede, Eva Efrida; Basry, Stevani
Jurnal Riset Hesti Medan Vol 8, No 2 (2023): Edisi Desember
Publisher : Akademi Keperawatan Kesdam I/Bukit Barisan Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34008/jurhesti.v8i2.321

Abstract

DHF is an infectious disease that is still a public health problem in the world, including Indonesia. Every year more than 700 million people worldwide are infected with the Dengue Virus and more than 2,000,000 people die. Most cases are in Africa and several Asian countries, Latin America, the Middle East and several parts of Europe. In Southeast Asia, in 20021-2022 it was reported that the incidence of DHF (Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever) was around 2,30-3,052,000 cases and deaths around 2,213-6,678 per year. Indonesia has a large number of dengue fever incidents (Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever) with the third highest position, with the number of confirmed cases of 229,819 reported cases and 432 deaths (WHO, 2020 in Ariati, et al, 2021). Problem Formulation The problem in this research is how environmental and behavioral factors relate to the receptivity of DBD (Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever) in the working area of the Cijagra Lama Bandung Public Health Center in 2023. The theoretical framework in this research is summarized based on a review of existing theories, specifically the type of this research is research observational using analytical methods with a cross sectional approach, namely measuring the dependent variable and independent variables simultaneously (Chandra, 2022) regarding the relationship between environmental and behavioral factors and receptivity to DBD (Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever). The population in this study were all 734 heads of families (KK) in 10 villages in the working area of the Cijagra Lama Bandung Community Health Center in 2023. From the results of research and analysis carried out regarding the relationship between environmental factors and behavioral factors with receptivity to DHF (Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever). ) in the working area of the Cijagra Lama Bandung Public Health Center in 2017, it can be concluded as follows: The majority of receptivity for DHF (Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever) is 71.9% and the density of larvae is 2.31%. The majority of environmental factors are unfavorable at 57.3%. the behavior of the majority was not good as much as 68.5%. There was a relationship between environmental factors and receptivity for DHF (Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever) (p = 0.000), There was a relationship between behavioral factors and receptivity for DHF (Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever) (p = 0.000).
Pemetaan Penyebaran Penyakit Demam Berdarah Dengue (DBD) di Kota Jambi Tahun 2018 – 2022 Hidayati, Fajrina; Solida, Adila; Wisudariani, Evy; Rahmat, Andree Aulia
Jurnal Riset Hesti Medan Vol 8, No 2 (2023): Edisi Desember
Publisher : Akademi Keperawatan Kesdam I/Bukit Barisan Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34008/jurhesti.v8i2.306

Abstract

Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) is an infectious disease that is influenced by the environment and people's behavior. In Jambi City, Dengue Fever is still a public health problem. This research aims to determine the relationship between environmental factors and the incidence of dengue fever in Jambi City in 2018 - 2022. This research uses Global Moran's analysis and Local Indicator of Spatial Association (LISA) to determine the Hot Spot and Cold Spot areas for dengue cases in Jambi City in 2018 -2022 with a sub-district analysis unit of 62 sub-districts. During 5 years of observation, the results showed that the distribution pattern of dengue fever cases was clustered in 2018-2022. The results of research on the distribution of dengue fever cases from 2018-2022 showed that the lowest cases were in 2021, namely 132 cases, while the highest cases were in 2019, 698 cases. Subdistricts with the HH (High-High) category are referred to as DBD Hot Spot areas, where subdistricts that have high dengue cases are surrounded by high dengue cases, which were also found in 2018, namely Bagan Pete, Rawasari, and Murni subdistricts. In 2019, namely Suka Karya, Paal Lima, Kenali Asam Bawah, Mayang Mangurai, Bagan Pete, Talang Bakung, Payo Selincah and Eka Jaya Villages. In 2020, Pasir Putih, Simpang III Sipin, Paal Lima, Mayang Mangurai, Bagan Pete, Beliung, Talang Bakung, Payo Selincah, and Paal Merah subdistricts. In 2021, namely Thehok Village, Kenali Asam Bawah, Mayang Mangurai, Bagan Pete. In 2022, namely the sub-districts of Pasir Putih, Thehok, Paal Lima, Kenali Asam Bawah, Kenali Asam Atas, Talang Bakung, Lingkar Selatan, and Paal Merah. By knowing the distribution pattern of dengue fever, you can determine regional priorities in implementing intervention programs to prevent and control dengue fever in the Jambi city.
Pengetahuan Remaja tentang Implementasi Mitigasi Bencana pada Kelompok Rentan di Kelurahan Aur Kecamatan Medan Maimun Asiah, Nur; Sitohang, Nur Asnah; Karo, Evi Indri Br; Adela, Cut Adeya
Jurnal Riset Hesti Medan Vol 8, No 2 (2023): Edisi Desember
Publisher : Akademi Keperawatan Kesdam I/Bukit Barisan Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34008/jurhesti.v8i2.317

Abstract

Disaster events will have an impact on the stability of the social order. Mitigation is structural and non-structural steps taken to limit the adverse impacts caused by natural hazards, environmental damage and technological hazards. Mitigation measures in terms of their nature can be classified into 2 (two) parts, namely passive mitigation and active mitigation. Vulnerable groups in society that must receive priority during a disaster are pregnant women, mothers giving birth and babies. The impact of disasters on pregnant women is abortion and premature birth because mothers easily experience stress, both due to hormonal changes and environmental pressures around them. Children who experience a disaster feel afraid, sad and in pain because they have experienced trauma. Disasters also affect children's future growth and development. Aur village is on the banks of the Deli river which experiences major flooding every year between December and January. Meanwhile, small floods occur starting in September around 5 times every month. This flood hit Lingkungan III and IV. The number of family heads in Lingkungan III is 360 families and in Lingkungan IV is 255 families. This research aims to increase teenagers' knowledge about implementing disaster mitigation in vulnerable groups. Research design that has been use is descriptive. The sampling technique that has been used is total sampling. The number of samples was 23 people. The research data analysis that has been used is descriptive. The research results showed that the majority were 16 years old (73.3%), high school education (93.34%), parents' occupation, housewife (36.6%), source of information about the implementation of disaster mitigation  through this research (66.6 %). The level of knowledge was good (47.8%), sufficient (39.1%) and poor (13%). This research proves that the health education provided can increase teenagers' knowledge about implementation of disaster mitigation for vulnerable groups.
Tingkat Kecemasan Ibu Post Operatif Sectio Caesarea di RSU Delima Tembung Tahun 2024 Fransysca, Helena; Sinaga, Nelly Dameria
Jurnal Riset Hesti Medan Vol 9, No 1 (2024): Edisi Juni
Publisher : Akademi Keperawatan Kesdam I/Bukit Barisan Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34008/jurhesti.v9i1.322

Abstract

Kecemasan merupakan bentuk perasaan khawatir, perasaan tidak jelas tentang ketakutan dan keperihatinan, gelisah dan perasaan-perasaan lain yang kurang menyenangkan. Operasi sectio caesarea merupakan proses persalinan untuk melahirkan janin dengan berat 500 gram atau lebih, melalui pembedahan di perut dengan menyayat dinding rahim. Jenis penelitian bersifat analitik yang bertujuan untuk mengetahui tingkat kecemasan Ibu post operatif sectio caesarea di RSU Delima Tembung Tahun 2024. Populasi penelitian adalah seluruh pasien post operatif sectio caesarea pada operasi pertama yang dirawat di lantai IV ruang RSU Delima, sampel sebanyak 11 responden dengan teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan  teknik purposive sampling. Dari hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dari 11 orang responden yang mengalami cemas ringan 1 orang (09,1%), cemas sedang 6 orang (54,5%), dan cemas berat 4 orang (36,4%). Oleh karena itu disarankan kepada pihak rumah sakit RSU Delima Tembung agar memberikan penyuluhan yang berkaitan dengan sectio caesarea kepada pasien dan menciptakan suasana yang aman dan nyaman di rumah sakit seperti menata ruangan agar pasien merasa nyaman sehingga dapat menguragi kecemasan pada pasien post operatif sectio caesarea. Serta disarankan kepada pasien agar meningkatkan pengetahuan tentang cara mengurangi kecemasan sectio caesarea.

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