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INDONESIA
Jurnal Kesmas dan Gizi (JKG)
Published by Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam
ISSN : -     EISSN : 26550849     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Public Health
Jurnal Kesmas & Gizi (JKG) terbit dua kali setahun yakni periode Mei-Oktober, dan November- April tiap tahunnya. Jurnal ini memberikan ruang bagi akademisi, peneliti dan pengguna hasil penelitian dan pengabdian untuk mendiseminasikan, menginformasikan, mendiskusikan dan menggunakan hasil penelitian dan pengabdian sebagai upaya meningkatkan kualitas kebijakan di bidang kesehatan masyarakat dan gizi yang berbasis ilmiah dan dapat dipertanggung jawabkan. Jurnal ini menyajikan hasil penelitian, pengabdian masyarakat serta artikel ilmiah di bidang kesehatan masyarakat dan gizi.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 379 Documents
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Analysis of The Utilization of Posbindu Program Services For Non-Communicable Diseases (NCDS) In The Community at the M Public Health Center Sirait, Reni Aprinawaty; Riady Suranta Sinuhaji
JURNAL KESMAS DAN GIZI (JKG) Vol. 6 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal Kesmas dan Gizi (JKG)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35451/jkg.v6i2.2135

Abstract

Non-communicable diseases have become the main cause of death globally and nationally, due to the high number of NCDs which continue to increase every year, so to control PTM risk factors in Indonesia, the government established the Posbindu PTM program. However, the utilization of Posbindu PTM in the working area of the Brand Health Center has not reached the target of 100%. This study aims to determine the factors associated with the utilization of Posbindu PTM. This type of research is quantitative with cross-sectional design and the analysis used is univariate and bivariate. The population in this study were people suffering from non-communicable diseases in the working area of the Brand Health Center. The sample in this study amounted to 100 people. The results showed that out of 100 respondents, 60.0% used Posbindu PTM. Variables related to the utilization of Posbindu PTM were knowledge (p=0.001), mileage (p=0.011), family support (p=0.004), attitude (p=0.001), and health status (p=0.002). The variable that is not related to the utilization of Posbindu PTM is the variable support from health workers (p=0.423). It is recommended for puskesmas to further improve the quality of life of the community through collaboration with health workers such as cadres..
The Effect of Health Promotion Through Video Media on The Utilization Of Family Medical Plans (Toga) In Heart Disease Ginting, Rosita; Irmayani; Bangun, Sri Melda; Parinduri, Anggi; Ginting, Luci
JURNAL KESMAS DAN GIZI (JKG) Vol. 6 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal Kesmas dan Gizi (JKG)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35451/jkg.v6i2.2138

Abstract

Heart disease is recognized globally as a leading cause of death, demanding innovative prevention strategies to reduce the risk of heart disease. One promising approach is the use of Family Medicinal Plants (TOGA), which offers an alternative treatment to combat this disease. In the context of health promotion, media, particularly video, has emerged as an effective tool for raising awareness and encouraging the adoption of better health practices. This study was conducted at one of the hospitals in Lubuk Pakam, Deli Serdang Regency focused on the influence of health promotion via video on the use of TOGA by heart disease patients. Using a Pre-Experimental One Group Pre-test and Post-test design, this study involved 38 heart disease patients selected through purposive sampling. Data analysis was carried out using a paired sample t-test, showing a significant increase in the use of TOGA after health promotion through video media, with the average score increasing from 13.97 to 17.42. The research findings show a p value = 0.000 which confirms that health promotion through video media has a positive impact on the use of TOGA among heart disease patients. This suggests that video, as a health information tool, has great potential to increase acceptance and implementation of TOGA not only among heart disease patients but also in the wider community, offering an effective and accessible strategy to support heart health.
Effect of Nebulization with Semi Fowler Position on Breath Frequency in Bronchial Asthma Patients in Grandmed Lubuk Pakam Hospital Purba, Anita Sri Gandaria; Siregar, Salbiah
JURNAL KESMAS DAN GIZI (JKG) Vol. 6 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal Kesmas dan Gizi (JKG)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35451/jkg.v6i2.2143

Abstract

Bronchial asthma is a condition of chronic inflammation of the respiratory tract which triggers bronchial hyperactivity resulting in a feeling of heaviness in the chest and shortness of breath. Asthma patients panic easily by breathing as hard as possible when shallow and short inspirations occur. If asthma occurs for a long duration, apnea will occur and in the worst case it can result in death for the sufferer. Procedures via nebulization using the semi-Fowler position in patients with bronchial asthma can affect respiratory frequency. Nebulizer administration is a type of medication directly on targets such as the lungs so that this action can be carried out more quickly and effectively. The method in this research uses a quasi-experimental pre-test and post-test type by selecting bronchial asthma patients as respondents/sample of 15 participants who were determined using the total sampling method. Research data was collected using an observation sheet instrument containing data regarding respiratory frequency. After the intervention was given, the respondents showed that there was a decrease in respiratory frequency until it was at the normal threshold. Data analysis using a paired T-Test shows that the p-value is 0.000, which means that nebulization in the semi-Fowler position can affect the respiratory frequency of bronchial asthma patients at Grandmed Lubuk Pakam Hospital. It seems that administering nebulization in a semi-Fowler's position could be an appropriate choice in treating bronchial asthma patients in order to achieve better respiratory health.
The Relationship Between Fluid Intake Compliance with The Occurrence of Hypervolemia in Chronic Rentalfailure Patients Undergoing Hemodialysis at Grandmed Hospital Lubuk Pakam Syara, Arfah May; Fridayanti, Sri
JURNAL KESMAS DAN GIZI (JKG) Vol. 6 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal Kesmas dan Gizi (JKG)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35451/jkg.v6i2.2144

Abstract

Chronic kidney failure is irreversible damage to kidney function that requires kidney replacement therapy. Failure during hemodialysis therapy often occurs due to non-compliance. Actions taken for hemodialysis patients are regarding fluid intake. Compliance with limiting fluid intake is a key factor in determining the health level of hemodialysis patients. The research method used was cross sectional. The population were all chronic kidney failure patients in the Hemodialysis Room at Grandmed Lubuk Pakam Hospital with a total sample of 40 people taken using the purposive sampling method. The results showed that as many as 20 respondents or 50.0% were in the category of less compliant with limiting fluid intake. On the other hand, it showed that as many as 22 respondents or 55% experienced mild hyperlovemia. The results of statistical tests show that there is a relationship between compliance with fluid intake and the occurrence of hypervolemia in chronic kidney failure patients undergoing hemodialysis at Grandmed Lubuk Pakam Hospital in 2023 with a p-value of 0.000. If the patient is increasingly disobedient in limiting fluid intake in the body, the greater the fluid accumulation or hypervolemia will occur.
The Relationship Of Exclusive Breastfeeding With Stunting Incidents In Toddler In Dt Village Bangun, Sri Melda Br; Sihombing, Julita Rotua
JURNAL KESMAS DAN GIZI (JKG) Vol. 6 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal Kesmas dan Gizi (JKG)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35451/jkg.v6i2.2147

Abstract

Stunting or short stature is a serious nutritional problem that is currently of concern to the Indonesian government because it has a negative impact on reducing the quality of human resources in the future. Indonesia is the country with the fifth largest incidence of stunting out of 88 countries in the world and the third highest after Timor Leste and Democratic Laos in the South-East Asia Regional (SEAR) region, with stunting sufferers of 7.8 million or 35. 65%. Exclusive breastfeeding is one of the factors that can influence the prevalence of stunting because the nutrition contained in breast milk is an important factor that determines a child's growth and development. The aim of this research was to determine the relationship between exclusive breastfeeding and the incidence of stunting in toddlers in Dolok Tolong Village, Sumbul District, Dairi Regency. The research design used was an analytical survey with a cross-sectional study design. The sample was 38 toddlers. The results obtained were that the majority of the samples were aged 11-20 months (21.1%), 26 toddlers who were not given exclusive breastfeeding (68.4%), and 9 toddlers (23.7%) were included in the stunting category. Based on the test results statistics using the chi square correlation test, the results showed that there was a significant relationship between exclusive breastfeeding and the incidence of stunting (p=0.002). It is hoped that the results of this research can contribute to related parties, especially Community Health Centers, regarding exclusive breastfeeding to overcome stunting
Differences in The Effects of Coconut Oil and Aloe Vera in Accelerating The Healing of Diaper Rashes in Babies Yanti, Dian Anggri
JURNAL KESMAS DAN GIZI (JKG) Vol. 6 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal Kesmas dan Gizi (JKG)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35451/jkg.v6i2.2149

Abstract

Baby's skin tends to become easily irritated due to low humidity. Irritation can occur in babies due to environmental temperatures that are too cold so that the baby's skin easily dries out and becomes itchy. Diaper rash is an inflammatory condition of the skin on the baby's thighs and buttocks due to friction between the skin and diapers which generally contain the baby's feces and urine for a long time. Diaper rash has signs of swelling and reddish skin on the thighs and buttocks. To treat diaper rash, non-pharmacological therapy is needed, such as administering coconut oil or aloe vera, which are known to contain many properties such as proteins, carbohydrates, vitamins and secondary metabolites which can act as antibacterials and antiseptics. The type of research chosen was quantitative with a pre-experimental design using the two group pretest-posttest method. The samples were babies aged at least 3 months and a maximum of 1 year who were known to have diaper rash which was determined using the purposive sampling method. The sample of babies consisted of 18 people, which would be divided into 9 people for the two types of interventions carried out. The instruments used are an observation sheet for the degree of diaper rash and SOP, where the results will be analyzed using univariate and bivariate. The results of the study showed that the administration of coconut oil and aloe vera could influence the diaper rash category, where there was a decrease in the mean score on the post-test of 3.22 and 3.11 respectively. The results of the sample paired t-test analysis show that the p-value is 0.000, which means there is a significant difference in the effect between giving coconut oil and aloe vera in accelerating the healing of diaper rash in babies.
The Interpersonal Collaboration in Stroke Emergency Management in Primary Care: Evaluating the Effectiveness of the Medical Team: KOLABORASI INTERPERSONAL DALAM MANAJEMEN KEGAWATDARURATAN STROKE DI LAYANAN PRIMER: EVALUASI EFEKTIFITAS TIM MEDIS Andreas, Adikia
JURNAL KESMAS DAN GIZI (JKG) Vol. 6 No. 1 (2023): Jurnal Kesmas dan Gizi (JKG)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35451/jkg.v6i1.2488

Abstract

.
a Evaluation of Primary Service Readiness in Handling Catastrophic Disease Emergencies in Rural Areas: Evaluation of Primary Service Readiness in Handling Catastrophic Disease Emergencies in Rural Areas Floriana, Callina
JURNAL KESMAS DAN GIZI (JKG) Vol. 6 No. 1 (2023): Jurnal Kesmas dan Gizi (JKG)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35451/jkg.v6i1.2489

Abstract

Evaluation of Primary Service Readiness in Handling Catastrophic Disease Emergencies in Rural Areas
A The Impact of Interprofessional Collaboration on Emergency Referral Decisions for Chronically Ill Patients: The Impact of Interprofessional Collaboration on Emergency Referral Decisions for Chronically Ill Patients RAMBEY, HARRIS
JURNAL KESMAS DAN GIZI (JKG) Vol. 6 No. 1 (2023): Jurnal Kesmas dan Gizi (JKG)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35451/jkg.v6i1.2490

Abstract

The Impact of Interprofessional Collaboration on Emergency Referral Decisions for Chronically Ill Patients
a KESIAPAN TENAGA KESEHATAN DALAM PRAKTIK KOLABORASI INTERPROFESIONAL UNTUK KEGAWATDARURATAN NEUROLOGIS DI PUSKESMAS: KESIAPAN TENAGA KESEHATAN DALAM PRAKTIK KOLABORASI INTERPROFESIONAL UNTUK KEGAWATDARURATAN NEUROLOGIS DI PUSKESMAS Sumihar, Rotua
JURNAL KESMAS DAN GIZI (JKG) Vol. 6 No. 1 (2023): Jurnal Kesmas dan Gizi (JKG)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35451/jkg.v6i1.2492

Abstract

KESIAPAN TENAGA KESEHATAN DALAM PRAKTIK KOLABORASI INTERPROFESIONAL UNTUK KEGAWATDARURATAN NEUROLOGIS DI PUSKESMAS

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