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INDONESIA
Jurnal Kesmas dan Gizi (JKG)
Published by Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam
ISSN : -     EISSN : 26550849     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Public Health
Jurnal Kesmas & Gizi (JKG) terbit dua kali setahun yakni periode Mei-Oktober, dan November- April tiap tahunnya. Jurnal ini memberikan ruang bagi akademisi, peneliti dan pengguna hasil penelitian dan pengabdian untuk mendiseminasikan, menginformasikan, mendiskusikan dan menggunakan hasil penelitian dan pengabdian sebagai upaya meningkatkan kualitas kebijakan di bidang kesehatan masyarakat dan gizi yang berbasis ilmiah dan dapat dipertanggung jawabkan. Jurnal ini menyajikan hasil penelitian, pengabdian masyarakat serta artikel ilmiah di bidang kesehatan masyarakat dan gizi.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 379 Documents
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PENGARUH PEMBERIAN JUS BAYAM MERAH (AMARANTHUS GANGETICUS) TERHADAP PENINGKATAN KADAR HEMOGLOBIN PADA IBU HAMIL PENDERITA ANEMIA DI KLINIK SALMA KEC.PERBAUNGAN TAHUN 2020 Keleng Ate Ginting; Raini Panjaitan; Andreais Boffil Cholilullah; Anggi Isnani Parinduri; Resty Tri Yanti
JURNAL KESMAS DAN GIZI (JKG) Vol. 3 No. 2 (2021): Jurnal Kesmas dan Gizi (JKG)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35451/jkg.v3i2.663

Abstract

Anemia in pregnant women greatly affects iron deficiency, because in pregnancy the need for oxygen is higher, which triggers an increase in erythropoietin production (Cunninggham, 2016). (WHO, 2010), globally the prevalence of anemia in pregnant women worldwide is 41.8%. The prevalence of anemia in pregnant women in Indonesia increased compared to 2013, in 2013 as many as 37.1% of pregnant women were anemic while in 2018 it increased to 48.9% (Riskesdas, 2018). One alternative to meet iron needs can be done by consuming vegetables, one of which is red spinach. The aim is to determine the effect of giving red spinach juice on increasing hemoglobin levels in pregnant women with anemia at the Salma Clinic, Perbaungan district in 2020. The method of pre-experimental research was one group pretest-posttest study design. The population in this study were all 28 pregnant women. January to May 2020. Sampling using purposive sampling technique. To determine the differences in the production of Hb levels before and after intervention in pregnant women and Hb Check. The statistical test used in this study was the paired sample T-Test, if the p value was ≤ 0.05. The results of the analysis test using paired sample t-test in the experimental group obtained a value of p = 0.025 <(α = 0.05), it can be concluded that the hypothesis in this study was accepted, namely the effect of giving red spinach juice on pregnant women with anemia at the Salmah Perbaungan Clinic, Serdang Bedagai Regency
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN PENYAKIT DIABETES MELITUS TIPE 2 PADA PASIEN DI RUMAH SAKIT GRANDMED LUBUK PAKAM Reno Irwanto; Annisa Febriana Siregar; Keleng Ate Ginting; Feberlian Ndruru
JURNAL KESMAS DAN GIZI (JKG) Vol. 3 No. 2 (2021): Jurnal Kesmas dan Gizi (JKG)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35451/jkg.v3i2.664

Abstract

Diabetes mellitus (DM) type 2 is a type of DM which is caused by the inability of the body to process glucose into the body which eventually causes an increase in glucose in the blood. Type 2 diabetes occurs because the amount of the hormone insulin is insufficient for glucose metabolism or decreased body sensitivity to the amount of blood glucose. There are many things that cause type 2 diabetes, including poor diet, lack of physical activity, obesity, heredity, increasing age and a history of type 3 diabetes (gestational). This study was conducted on 50 respondents at the Grandmed Lubuk Pakam hospital with a cross sectional study design and the respondents were selected by purposive sampling technique. The relationship factors seen in this study were age, gender, level of education, occupation, level of education, level of physical activity, smoking, obesity and diet. The results of the research obtained through the questionnaire were tested with the chi-square formula (X2) at the 5% real level. The results showed the distribution of respondents' occupation with 28% of respondents working as civil servants, 22% were retirees and 18% were private workers. The distribution of the respondents' physical activity consists of 3 levels, namely high, medium and low with percentage values ​​of 26%, 22%, and 52%, respectively. The distribution of the respondents' weight group was found that 18% of the respondents were underweight, 46% were normal, and 36% were obese. The test results showed the distribution of the respondent's diet in 2 groups, namely healthy and unhealthy with the percentage of the unhealthy group 66% and 34% healthy. and the distribution of respondents' smoking levels consisted of heavy, moderate, mild and non-smoking with percentage values ​​of 26%, 22%, 12%, and 40%, respectively.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KEPATUHAN MASYARAKAT TERHADAP PROTOKOL KESEHATAN COVID-19 Felix Kasim; Beni Satria; Balqis Wasliati; Kuat Sitepu; Ika Nur Saputri; Henri GudmenRionald Sihite
JURNAL KESMAS DAN GIZI (JKG) Vol. 3 No. 2 (2021): Jurnal Kesmas dan Gizi (JKG)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35451/jkg.v3i2.687

Abstract

The COVID-19 pandemic outbreak is increasingly deadly and is expanding beyond China. Batu Bara Regency is one of the districts that has experienced an increase in confirmed cases of COVID-19. The success of the COVID-19 health protocol practice is largely determined by the compliance of the community in carrying out the 3M movement, namely using masks, washing hands with soap, and maintaining physical distance. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors related to community compliance with the COVID-19 health protocol in Datuk Lima Puluh District, Batu Bara Regency. This study was an observational analytic study with a cross sectional design. The population in this study were all people in Datuk Lima Puluh District, Batu Bara Regency and the total sample was 393 people. Data collection was carried out with primary and secondary data. Data analysis was performed using the chi-square test and multiple logistic regression. The results of the chi-square test show that there is a relationship between knowledge and availability of facilities and community compliance with the COVID-19 health protocol in Datuk Lima Puluh District, Batu Bara Regency. The results of multiple logistic regression tests show that respondents who do not have the availability of facilities have 1,904 times the chance of not adhering to the COVID-19 health protocol. Suggestions for the health office and health services are expected to increase health socialization related to the prevention of COVID-19 so that people can comply with health protocols.
HUBUNGAN KARAKTERISTIK RESPONDEN DAN DUKUNGAN KELUARGA DENGAN KEPATUHAN TERHADAP PROTOKOL KESEHATAN PENCEGAHAN COVID-19 DI KECAMATAN DATUK LIMA PULUH KABUPATEN BATU BARA Beni Satria; Felix Kasim; Kuat Sitepu; Harris Rambey; Marice Simarmata; Sri Melda Br Bangun; Henri Gudmen Rionald Sihite
JURNAL KESMAS DAN GIZI (JKG) Vol. 3 No. 2 (2021): Jurnal Kesmas dan Gizi (JKG)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35451/jkg.v3i2.688

Abstract

COVID-19iisianiinfectiousidiseaseicaused by SARS-CoV-2, cases are increasing and spreading rapidly throughout Indonesia. Batu Bara Regency is one of the districts that has experienced an increase in confirmed cases of COVID-19. The success ofitheiCOVID-19ihealth protocol is largely determined by the compliance of the community in carrying out the 3M movement, namely using masks, washing hands with soap, and maintaining physical distance. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between respondent characteristics and family support with compliance with the COVID-19 prevention health protocol in Datuk Lima Puluh District, Batu Bara Regency. This study was an observational analytic study with a cross sectional design. The population in this study were all people in Datuk Lima Puluh Subdistrict, Batu Bara Regency, amounting to 23,717 people and a total sample of 393 people. Data collection was carried out by interview guided by a questionnaire. Data analysis was performed by univariate and bivariate with the chi-square test. The results of the chi-square test show that there is a relationship between education and family support and adherence to the COVID-19 preventive health protocol. It is hoped that the health office and puskesmas can improve health socialization related to the prevention of COVID-19 so that people can comply with health protocols.
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN SUSU KEDELAI TERHADAP PENINGKATAN PRODUKSI ASI PADA IBU MENYUSUI DI DESA MANGGA DUA DUSUN III KECAMATAN TANJUNG BERINGIN KABUPATEN SERDANG BEDAGAI desri meriahta Girsang; Jelita Manurung; Wira Maria Ginting; Nadia Husna
JURNAL KESMAS DAN GIZI (JKG) Vol. 3 No. 2 (2021): Jurnal Kesmas dan Gizi (JKG)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35451/jkg.v3i2.691

Abstract

Low breastmilk production is a major problem for new mothers, apart from drowning or flat nipples, swollen breasts, babies who are reluctant to breastfeed because of improper techniques or babies with short tongues. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of giving soy milk on increasing breast milk production in post-partum mothers at the Juwita Primary Clinic in 2020. This type of research is a quasi-experimental research design with one group pretest posttest. The population in this study were all postpartum mothers four to ten days post partum, the sample in this study was 10 respondents using accidental sampling technique in accordance with the inclusion criteria. Based on the results of this study, it was found that before soy milk intervention was given as many as 70% complained that their milk was a little smooth and 30% smooth, while after being given soy milk intervention, 40% smooth milk and 60% very smooth milk were obtained. Based on the research results obtained P-value 0.004 <0.05. This means that there is an effect of giving soy milk on increasing breast milk production in postpartum mothers. The conclusion is that giving soy milk has a positive effect on increasing breast milk production in postpartum mothers.
PERBEDAAN TINGKAT KEPUASAAN PASIEN UMUM DAN PASIEN DENGAN BADAN PENYELENGGARA JAMINAN SOSIAL Harris Rambey; Beni Satria; Marice Simarmata; Anggi Isnani Parinduri; Ester Ariani Tarigan
JURNAL KESMAS DAN GIZI (JKG) Vol. 3 No. 2 (2021): Jurnal Kesmas dan Gizi (JKG)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35451/jkg.v3i2.692

Abstract

Quality health care was often associated with satisfactory health care. The patient's satisfaction with the health service was the level of one's feelings after comparing the results received with expectations. Patient satisfaction on health service can be seen tangible, responsiveness, reliability, assurance, and attention (empathy). This study aims to determine differences in patient satisfaction level of social insurance provider body with general patients at Grandmed Hospital Lubuk Pakam 2017. This type of research was quantitative research is comparative. The population in this research are all inpatients of Grandmed Hospital Lubuk Pakam as much as 324 people, purposive sampling technique, data collection method by interviewing indirectly by used questionnaires, data analysis using T-Independent test. Based on the result of the research, it was known that there was difference of patient satisfaction level of social insurance provider body with general patient based on physical evidence (tangible) with p value = 0,002, reliability with p = 0,005, responsiveness with p = 0,007, Based on assurance with p = 0,002, based on empathy (empathy) with p = 0,006. It was advisable for the nursing staff of the grandmed hospital to be able to perform the service very well so that the patient was satisfied with the existing services and raises the patient's interest to return if they are sick.
PERSEPSI PETUGAS KESEHATAN STAFF MANAJEMEN DAN DIREKTUR TENTANG KEBIJAKAN IMPLEMENTASI KAWASAN TANPA ROKOK DI RUMAH SAKIT UMUM DAERAH DELI SERDANG Balqis Wasliati; Beni Satria; Harris Rambey; Delita Br Panjaitan; Raisha Octavariny; Christina Octavia P
JURNAL KESMAS DAN GIZI (JKG) Vol. 3 No. 2 (2021): Jurnal Kesmas dan Gizi (JKG)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Hospital as a health centers which can be access with all of people is one of area which declared by smoke free area and director or person in charge of the places which declared by smoke free area has obligation to establish and make implementation of the smoke free area. That is a background of researcher to do a research which can give a knowledge and comprehension about perception of employees and visitors about the implementation smoke free area in General Hospital of Kabanjahe because they are the people who have an impact to implementation of regulation which declared in the hospital area. The research is a descriptive qualitative research. This study uses data collection techniques with in-depth interview for 9 informants.The result showed that both health care workers, management staff, directors strongly support the implementation of the smoking area in the house common areas serdang deli.However, implementation of the smoking area in public hospital serdang deli area is already running with the maximum, either aapeal the from of words ir in written rules in the persistence of the employees and visitors who smoke in several places in the district hospital deli serdang. Others outside the waiting room, in the parking lot and at the general hospital cafetaria serdang deli.
HUBUNGAN WAKTU TUNGGU PENDAFTARAN DENGAN KEPUASAN PASIEN DI TEMPAT PENDAFTARAN PASIEN RAWAT JALAN (TPPRJ) Marice Simarmata; Balqis Wasliati Wasliati; Felix Kasim; Ira Cahyani Saragih
JURNAL KESMAS DAN GIZI (JKG) Vol. 3 No. 2 (2021): Jurnal Kesmas dan Gizi (JKG)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35451/jkg.v3i2.695

Abstract

Patient waiting time in service at Place Of Patient Outpatient Registration was one of the important factors that will determine the hospital's initial image. Patient waited time also becomes one of the potential components as the cause of dissatisfaction. If the waiting time in the old outpatient medical record then it will reduce patient comfort. This research aims to registration waiting time relationship with patient satisfaction in Outpatient Registration Place Grandmed of Hospital Lubukpakam 2017. In this paper type was observational cross-sectional study. The population in this research was the outpatient Outpatient Registration Place (TPPRJ) that 124 people were sampled by purposive sampling techniques, methods of data collection by interviewing indirectly by using a questionnaire, data analysis using Chi-square test. Based on the results of writing, it is known that the waiting time for registration in the fast category is 56.5%. Patient satisfaction in the satisfied category of 62.1%). There is a registration waiting time relationship with patient satisfaction in Outpatient Registration Place p-value (= 0.010) <α (= 0.05). Suggested for Outpatient Registration Place Officer Grandmed of Hospital Lubuk Pakam, should pay attention to the long waiting time at Outpatient Registration Place to work more quickly and precisely according to the SOP so that the patient always feel satisfied, happy with the services already provided by the clerk.
HUBUNGAN TRADISI PENGHANGATAN ARANG DAN KONDISI FISIK RUMAH DENGAN KEJADIAN ISPA PADA IBU NIFAS DI DESA BERAMPU KECAMATAN BERAMPU KABUPATEN DAIRI TAHUN 2020 Fithri Handayani Lubis; Jeli Krisyani Sihombing
JURNAL KESMAS DAN GIZI (JKG) Vol. 4 No. 1 (2021): Jurnal Kesmas dan Gizi (JKG)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35451/jkg.v4i1.617

Abstract

Charcoal warming tradition is believed to help the recovery process in postpartum mothers. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between charcoal warming traditions and physical conditions of the house with the incidence of acute respiratory infections in postpartum mothers. The method of reseaech used the analytic case control approach. The population of this research was 50 mothers who had history of acute respiratory infections in Berampu village and the control sample was 50 people. The technique of the sample of this research is probability sampling.The Statistical analysis used bivariate analysis with chi square test and multivariate analysis with logistic regression test. The results of the bivariate analysis showed a relationship between the Charcoal Warming Tradition, p value = 0.002, between maternal parity, p value = 0.043, between the physical conditions of the house, p = 0.027, and the incidence of acute respiratory infections. The results of the multivariate analysis show that there is an influence between the Charcoal Warming Tradition (Exp B: 3,626), Mother Parity (Exp B: 2,517) and the Physical Condition of the House (Exp B: 2,354) on the incidence of acute respiratory infections in post- partum mothers in Berampu Village, District, Dairi Regency in 2020 The Suggestions for researchers Furthermore, this research is used as reference material regarding acute respiratory infections in order to carry out the proper management of acute respiratory infections. or Respondents to replace the warming tradition by using blankets. For public health center Developing health promotion for postpartum education.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PERILAKU MASYARAKAT TERHADAP KEPATUHAN PENGGUNAAN APD (ALAT PELINDUNG DIRI) PADA MASA PANDEMI COVID-19 DI DESA SUKA MAJU Tati Murni Karokaro; Ade Muliani; Rahmad Gurusinga; Kardina Hayati; Mila Gustia
JURNAL KESMAS DAN GIZI (JKG) Vol. 4 No. 1 (2021): Jurnal Kesmas dan Gizi (JKG)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35451/jkg.v4i1.790

Abstract

December 2019 saw the discovery of a new virus in Wuhan, China, namely Corona Virus Diseases (COVID-19). This is the latest epidemic to hit the world. Covid-19 belongs to the same coronavirus family as the cause of SARS and MERS, but the death rate for SARS and MERS is higher than Covid-19 and Covid-19 has a wider and faster spread. The way to protect yourself from exposure to Covid-19 is to reduce risks such as washing your hands in running water; looking for information related to COVID-19 from valid sources, knowing what to do if you are sick. PSBB is regulated by the Regulation of the Minister of Health (RI No. 9 of 2020 concerning Guidelines for Large-Scale Social Restrictions in the context of accelerating the handling of Corona Virus Disease 2019 (Covid-19) to prevent the possible spread of the virus. Good behavior can be an effort to prevent the transmission of Covid-19 Health behavior is influenced by many factors, including knowledge, perceptions, emotions, motivation, and the environment. The purpose of this study is determine the factors that influence community behavior towards the use of personal protective equipment during the Covid-19 period in Suka Maju Village, Kec. Singingi Downstream, Kab. Kuantan Singingi, Prov. Riau. This study is an analytic observation, using a cross sectional, with a sample of 100 respondents using inclusion criteria, using a closed questionnaire. Based on this study, it was found that respondents who were obedient to the use of PPE were influenced by their good response to predisposing factors 74 respondents (93.7%). In enabling factor, respondents were obedient 22 respondents (95.7%). On the reinforcing factor, respondents who obeyed 28 respondents (93.3%).

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