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Studi Meta-Analisis: Emotion Regulation Training Efektif Menurunkan Tingkat Kecemasan dan Depresi Tiffani Narulita; Ananta Yudiarso
Humanitas (Jurnal Psikologi) Vol 7 No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Kristen Maranatha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.28932/humanitas.v7i2.6834

Anxiety disorders are emotions that are characterized by feelings of tension, worries, and increasing blood pressure that repeats continuously so that sufferers may avoid certain situations. Symptoms experienced by individuals with anxiety disorders often overlap with those of individuals with depression. Meta-analysis method was used to see the effectiveness of Emotion Regulation Training to reduce anxiety and depression levels. Results from 11 journals showed that the training was effective in reducing levels of anxiety and depression. The effect size score is -1.38 (95% CI -1.837 - -0.925, p value = <0.05) with I2 (inconsistency) 90.95%. These results indicate that Emotion Regulation Training is effective for reducing anxiety and depression levels.

Peran Self-esteem terhadap Peer Attachment pada Remaja dengan Orang Tua Bercerai di Kota Bandung Yulita Anggelia; Jacqueline Tjandraningtyas; Yuspendi Yuspendi
Humanitas (Jurnal Psikologi) Vol 7 No 3 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Kristen Maranatha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.28932/humanitas.v7i3.6838

Divorce is a significant event in the growth of a family. When divorce occurs, it not only affects the parents but also has an impact on the children. The occurrence of divorce negatively affects the development of children, particularly during adolescence. Furthermore, experiencing parental divorce leads adolescents to question their self-worth, resulting in the formation of low self-esteem, which in turn disrupts the development of peer attachment with their peers, as adolescents perceive themselves in a diminished light. Therefore, the aim of this study is to examine the influence of self-esteem on peer attachment. The subjects of this study are adolescents (aged 10-18 years) with divorced parents in Bandung City. The research method employed is quantitative. In this study, the researcher utilized the Inventory of Parent and Peer Attachment (Armsden & Greenberg, 1987) and the Self-esteem scale (Rosenberg, 1965), which were translated into Indonesian. IPPA consists of 25 items measuring peer attachment, with each scale comprising three aspects: trust, communication, and alienation. Meanwhile, the self-esteem scale consists of 10 items. The responses to both questionnaires (IPPA and self-esteem) will be analyzed using the linear regression method to determine the influence of self-esteem on peer attachment. The test results indicate a significance value of 0.030 (≤ 0.05). Thus, it can be concluded that self-esteem is related to peer attachment among adolescents with divorced parents in Bandung City.

Time Well Spent: Manfaat Psikologis dari Volunteering Rinanda Rizky Amalia Shaleha; Elita Kurniasari
Humanitas (Jurnal Psikologi) Vol 7 No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Kristen Maranatha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.28932/humanitas.v7i2.7098

This study is a theoretical review that discusses volunteering from psychological, physiological, and cultural aspects. Volunteering is any activity that allocates free time, materials, and energy to other people, groups, or organizations. Volunteers give their time, materials, and energy in many ways. Volunteering became popular in various countries, including Indonesia, with the highest level of volunteering worldwide. Cultural factors (collectivistic vs individualistic) influence volunteering, although there are still inconsistent results. Furthermore, religiosity and levels of social trust contribute to volunteering. Physiological processes such as genetic, hormonal, and neurobiological underlie prosocial behavior. The interaction of these things impacts psychological aspects such as the expression of positive emotions and well-being, regardless of various age ranges. The benefits felt by volunteers are that they have better mental health and health conditions than non-volunteers. Considering the many benefits of volunteering activities, it is expected that there will be persuasive steps involving various stakeholders to invite more people to get involved in all forms of volunteer activities, individual and collective.

Implementasi Perangkat Lunak Attention Distraction Test Aan Darmawan Hangkawidjaja; Ratnadewi Ratnadewi; Priska Analya; Ira Adelina
Humanitas (Jurnal Psikologi) Vol 7 No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Kristen Maranatha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.28932/humanitas.v7i2.7410

Attention distraction test (ADT) is a tool that measures attention. ADT has lights in form of a box which can be adjusted how many lights can be turned on. The distraction of this test comes in form of the presence of other lights around the targeted lights. The aim of this study is to test the software implementation of attention and distraction test. Importance of the study are ADT limitations in variation of the distraction and recording the answer. ADT goes through two stages, first is testing all devices function. Second, design will be tested on respondents to analyze the results. If improvements are still needed, design and improvements will be made. Results show software can be used properly to measure a person's attention level. If respondent answer correctly and the reaction time is faster, it means that respondent has a better level of attention. Suggestions is to add respondent personal background, alternative colors of distraction lights and complete the data recap with sum of the correct answers and average time reaction.

Uji Validitas dan Reliabilitas Multicultural Attitude Scale Questionnaire (MASQUE) Versi Indonesia dengan Model Rasch Livia Tanujaya; Ananta Yudiarso
Humanitas (Jurnal Psikologi) Vol 7 No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Kristen Maranatha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.28932/humanitas.v7i2.7420

Indonesia is a multicultural country that refers to the diversity of tribes, races, religions and beliefs. This study aims to enrich the development findings by providing psychometric information on the Munroe Multicultural Attitude Scale Questionnaire (MASQUE) using the Model Rasch perspective. This also introduces the application of the Model Rasch in analyzing the validity of the Munroe Multicultural Attitude Scale Questionnaire (MASQUE). This instrument has three aspects, namely (1) Knowledge, (2) Concern, and (3) Action and has a total of 18 items. Respondents used in this study were 210 students who were taken using simple random sampling method. The results of data analysis using the Model Rasch show that the Indonesian version of the MASQUE instrument has items that are fit and have quite a variety of item difficulty levels, but adjustments need to be made in order to facilitate a more varied personability and items that are spread out in more appropriate aspects.

Perilaku Mengemudi Berisiko Maria Chrisnatalia; Dian Kemala Putri; Stephanus Benedictus Bera Liwun
Humanitas (Jurnal Psikologi) Vol 7 No 3 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Kristen Maranatha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.28932/humanitas.v7i3.7550

Several accidents while driving occur in early adulthood. This study aims to describe risky driving-behavior in early adulthood using four-wheeled vehicles and to determine risky driving-behavior in early adulthood which is influenced by aggressive driving and attitudes towards driving safety. The measurement tools used are risk driving scale, driving anger inventory and attitude scale towards driving safety. The method used in this study was quantitative, with a purposive sampling technique. The subjects obtained were 151 car drivers who had a driver's license for at least one year. The results of this study are that there are relations between aggressive driving and driving safety attitudes on one hand, and risky driving-behavior on the other.

Kontribusi Bentuk Perceived Social Support terhadap Parenting Stress pada Ibu yang Memiliki Anak Batita di Kota Bandung Hannah Win Hutabarat; Marissa Chitra Sulastra
Humanitas (Jurnal Psikologi) Vol 7 No 3 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Kristen Maranatha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.28932/humanitas.v7i3.7575

This study was aims to identify the contribution of the type of perceived social support to parenting stress in mother with a child under three-year-old in Bandung. Total participants are 145 persons. This research uses accidental type of sampling. Perceived social support instrument is the adapted from Brigitta Louise (2017), consist of 26 items, validity ranging from 0.330–0.799 and reliability of 0.903. Parenting stress instrument is the adaptation from PSI-SF from Abidin (1995), consist of 34 items, validity ranging from 0.370–0733 and reliability of 0.928. This study was tested using simple regression analysis. Based on the result, all types of perceived social support contribute to parenting stress. Perceived emotional support (R2= 0,203; p= 0,000), perceived instrumental support (R2= 0,041; p= 0,014), perceived informational support (R2= 0,040; p= 0,016), and perceived companionship support (R2= 0,164; p= 0,000). From this study, mothers with a child under three-year-old are advised to be active in seeking the type of social support.

Pengaruh Perceived Social Support terhadap Psychological Well-Being Mahasiswa yang sedang Menyusun Skripsi Azka Khoirunnisa; Dewi Rosiana
Humanitas (Jurnal Psikologi) Vol 7 No 3 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Kristen Maranatha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.28932/humanitas.v7i3.7637

For college student, thesis is a task that has challenges as well as obstacles in it which can become a stressor which ultimately can have an impact on disturbed mental health. When students have good psychological well-being, students are expected to be able to have adaptive coping in facing any difficulties and obstacles that arise in the process of writing their thesis. This research aims to determine the effect of perceived social support on psychological well-being in students who are writing their theses. The research uses a quantitative approach, with a causality design. The research subjects were obtained using a simple random sampling technique, consisting of 247 male and female students who were writing their theses at Bandung Islamic University, with ages ranging from 21 to 25 years. Data analysis uses simple linear regression analysis and descriptive statistical analysis. Data collection was carried out using measuring instruments that have been adapted to Indonesian, namely the Multidimensional Scale of Perceived Social Support (MSPPS) and using the Ryff Scale of Psychological Well-Being. The results of data analysis stated that there was a positive linear relationship and a significant influence of perceived social support on psychological well-being with a contribution value of 30.7% and with a significant value of 0.00 < alpha of 0.05. This means that the higher the social support that is felt to be useful and positive for students, the more it will increase the student's psychological well-being. It is best for educational institutions to provide support to students who are writing their theses by providing interventions based on perceived social support.

Strategi Penanggulangan Stres Pada Social Worker Dengan Menggunakan Brain Respiration Efnie Indrianie
Humanitas (Jurnal Psikologi) Vol 7 No 3 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Kristen Maranatha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.28932/humanitas.v7i3.7711

This study aims to determine how effectively Brain Respiration reduces stress levels in social workers. This study uses the Quasi-Experimental method and purposive sampling as the sampling technique. 30 social workers participated in this study. 15 participants became experimental group participants, and 15 others became control group participants. Biofeedback tools were used to measure the degree of stress through electrodermal activity (EDA). The analysis used was Wilcoxon and Mann-Whitney nonparametric statistics. The analysis showed a difference in the degree of stress, namely a decrease in the degree of stress in social workers in the experimental group after using Brain Respiration (T-count = 6 and T-table = 25). Brain Respiration can reduce stress in social workers when comparing the degree of stress of the experimental and control groups (U-count = -34.5, and U-table = 70). The conclusion is that Brain Respiration can minimize the degree of stress in social workers.

Hubungan antara Hardiness dengan Optimisme pada Pegawai Pemerintah dengan Perjanjian Kerja (PPPK) Renata Sekar Amaris Renata; Ferdinand Hindiarto
Humanitas (Jurnal Psikologi) Vol 7 No 3 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Kristen Maranatha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.28932/humanitas.v7i3.7756

This research was aimed to find correlation between hardiness and optimism on Government Employees with Work Agreement. The hypothesis which is proposed in this research is “a positive correlation between hardiness and optimism on Government Employees with Work Agreement”. There were 122 Government Employees with the Work Agreement in Temanggung district who participated in this research by incidental sampling process. The measurement tools used were optimism scale and hardiness scale were used to find score and relationship between variables which is written in google form. The process to collect data was entirely share the google form link using Whatsapp group. The data analysis technique used is the Pearson product moment correlation. The result showed a correlation coefficient is 0.612 (p > 0,01). Therefore; the hypothesis proposed is accepted, so it is concluded that there a positive relationship between hardiness and optimism in PPPK. The results of this study led to suggestions for the government to provide basic leadership training on hardiness to PPPK before starting the working period. Meanwhile, suggestions for future researchers are to use social support variables to find out whether these variables also contribute to influencing optimism in PPPK.

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Journal Mail Official
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Location
Kota bandung,

Jawa barat

INDONESIA