Paradigma: Jurnal Filsafat, Sains, Teknologi, dan Sosial Budaya
Jurnal Filsafat, Sains, Teknologi, dan Sosial Budaya adalah jurnal yang diterbitkan oleh IKIP Budi Utomo Malang. Jurnal PARADIGMA menerbitkan artikel ilmiah dalam cakupan bidang pendidikan dalam lingkup Filsafat, Sains, Teknologi, dan Sosial Budaya. Artikel yang dimuat adalah artikel hasil penelitian, kajian atau telaah ilmiah kritis dan komprehensif isu terkini. Paradigma mengundang para peneliti dan praktisi pendidikan untuk turut mengkaji isu-isu tersebut.
Articles
218 Documents
Khazanah Passenger’s Utterence Train Department of Malang — Bandung (Sosiopragmatic Study)
Sofia Eka Kurniasari;
Vrestanti Novalia Santosa
Paradigma: Jurnal Filsafat, Sains, Teknologi, dan Sosial Budaya Vol 26 No 2 (2020): PARADIGMA: Jurnal Filsafat, Sains, Teknologi, dan Sosial Budaya
Publisher : IKIP Budi Utomo Malang
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DOI: 10.33503/paradigma.v26i2.1048
This research aims to (1) describe code-switching utterences of train passenger’s Malang-Bandung, (2)describe the meaning of utterences of train passenger’s Malang-Bandung, (3) describe the effect of utterances of train passenger’s Malang-Bandung. This type of the research is a descriptive qualitative research. The research methodeused case study that lead to phenomenology approach. The subjects of of the research are the train passengers with form of utterences. The technique used of collecting data are SBLC, record, notes, and documentation technique.The instrument are notes, recording devices containing audio, visual, and audio-visual. The result of the research is a khazanah of utterences of train pasengers Malang-Bandung route with some factors that being background of code-switching occurred. This research uses siciopragmatic in analyzing the data to find the meaning of the utterence on the use of language in certtain cultural societies and social conditions. The result of the research included (1) the speech form of code-switching the train passengger’s for Malang—Bandung that was part of the intern and ekstern code, (2) the official meaning utterences code-switching of train pasengger’s Malang—Bandung, and (3) factors that affected the code-switching of train passengger’s Malang—Bandung.
Problematika Pembelajaran Menulis Teks Cerpen Kelas VII di SMP Negeri 5 Malang
Azza Aulia Ramadhani
Paradigma: Jurnal Filsafat, Sains, Teknologi, dan Sosial Budaya Vol 26 No 2 (2020): PARADIGMA: Jurnal Filsafat, Sains, Teknologi, dan Sosial Budaya
Publisher : IKIP Budi Utomo Malang
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DOI: 10.33503/paradigma.v26i2.1070
This study aims to obtain objective descriptions related to the problematics of learning to write short stories in grade VII at SMP Negeri 5 Malang and solutions that can be applied to overcome these problems. This study used a qualitative design with a descriptive approach. The research data is in the form of observations that have been made which are then analyzed. Based on the results of the analysis, it was obtained the conclusion of the problems that exist in the learning process of writing short stories text for class VII at SMP Negeri 5 Malang along with the solutions given to the teacher to overcome these problems.
Analisa Tindak Tutur dalam Tuturan Lara Pangkon pada Upacara Temu Manten Masyarakat Kecamatan Ngantang
Trisnian Ifianti
Paradigma: Jurnal Filsafat, Sains, Teknologi, dan Sosial Budaya Vol 26 No 2 (2020): PARADIGMA: Jurnal Filsafat, Sains, Teknologi, dan Sosial Budaya
Publisher : IKIP Budi Utomo Malang
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DOI: 10.33503/paradigma.v26i2.1130
Penelitian ini menganalisa tuturan Lara Pangkon pada upacara temu manten masyarakat Kec. Ngantang guna mengetahui bentuk- bentuk tindak tutur, menjelaskan maknanya dan bagaimana penyampaian nya. Dalam penelitian ini metode yang digunakan adalah metode penelitian deskriptif kualitatif, dengan sumber data penelitian ini adalah tuturan dalam Lara Pangkon sebagai sumber data utama dari dan buku dokumentasi sebagai sumber data tambahan. Pada hasil akhirnya penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa tiap bentuk tuturan yang disampaikan berisikan makna dan simbol yang mengandung tindak tutur. Setelah dikaji bisa disimpulkan dari ke 2 (dua) bagian posesi Lara Pangkon tersebut, tuturan yang dikemukakan baik oleh Pamasrah maupun Panampi tersebut terdapat 3( tiga) tindak tutur ekspresif, 3( tiga) tindak tutur direktif, 3( tiga) tindak tutur asertif dan 2( dua) tindak tutur komisif yang disampaikan dengan jelas dapat disampaikan secara ringkas dan lugas. Kata Kunci: tindak tutur, LaraPangkon, upacara temu manten
Makna Tradisi Ruwatan Adat Jawa Bagi Anak Perempuan Tunggal Sebelum Melakukan Pernikahan di Desa Pulungdowo Kecamatan Tumpang Kabupaten Malang
Dinna Eka Graha Lestari
Paradigma: Jurnal Filsafat, Sains, Teknologi, dan Sosial Budaya Vol 26 No 2 (2020): PARADIGMA: Jurnal Filsafat, Sains, Teknologi, dan Sosial Budaya
Publisher : IKIP Budi Utomo Malang
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DOI: 10.33503/paradigma.v26i2.1139
Javanese traditional ruwatan tradition for single daughters before marriage in Pulungdowo Village, Tumpang District, Malang Regency. This research is motivated by the existence of marriage rules on single daughters. Where is the only child when going to marriage must do ruwatan first. The purpose of ruwatan is to eliminate the danger that will befall an only child and so that it does not become food from Batarakala. This ruwatan tradition is mandatory, meaning that if it does not carry out ruwatan then the only child is believed to get bad luck or distress.
Fitur Superpolite Form dalam Fungsi Tuturan Memuji Guru Perempuan
Pandu Meidian Pratama
Paradigma: Jurnal Filsafat, Sains, Teknologi, dan Sosial Budaya Vol 26 No 2 (2020): PARADIGMA: Jurnal Filsafat, Sains, Teknologi, dan Sosial Budaya
Publisher : IKIP Budi Utomo Malang
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DOI: 10.33503/paradigma.v26i2.1148
The language used in the context of the classroom is a language that has its own purpose from languages used in other contexts. The most basic main objective of using language in the classroom is the transfer of knowledge. In connection with the use of female teacher speech features in Indonesian language learning interactions in the classroom, female teachers have differences in language with male teachers. The use of language in gender is not only related to linguistic preferences, but also to psychological matters of speakers. Men are depicted as speaking more assertive, mature, and like to speak openly with correct vocabulary. In contrast to women's language that is not firm, is not openly and careful when expressing something, and often uses more subtle and polite words or through gestures. The purpose of this study is to describe the sentences of praise used to smooth commands and admonitions by utilizing the superpolite form feature in Indonesian language learning interactions. The type of research used in this research is descriptive research because it is carried out on several research subjects on a certain background, namely the praising event for smoothing orders and admonitions by utilizing the superpolite form feature in the context of Indonesian language learning interactions in class. This study aims to discuss the use of one of the features of women's language, namely the superpolite form feature in the speech function of praising female teachers in the interaction of Indonesian language learning in the classroom. There are two types of functions of praising utterances, namely (1) the function of smoothing commands and (2) the function of smoothing admonitions. The function of smoothing commands and smoothing reprimands as part of the praising utterances spoken by female teachers is dominated by markers of please, beg, and please.
Onomatopoeias and Word Play Found in Bilingual Children Story Books of Little Abid Series in Spiritual and General Values and Dongeng Dunia Binatang (Analysis of Translation Methods and Procedures)
Enis Fitriani;
Trisnian Ifianti
Paradigma: Jurnal Filsafat, Sains, Teknologi, dan Sosial Budaya Vol 27 No 1 (2021): PARADIGMA: Jurnal Filsafat, Sains, Teknologi, dan Sosial Budaya
Publisher : IKIP Budi Utomo Malang
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DOI: 10.33503/paradigma.v27i1.1184
The bilingual children story books have distinctive characteristics, one of them is having onomatopoeia. This qualitative descriptive study aimed to determine the translation method and procedure used in translating onomatopoeia and word play in Little Abid Series in spiritual and general values (11 books) and Seri Dongeng Dunia Binatang (7 books). In Little Abid Series in spiritual and general values the onomatopoeias or word play were expressed in the book Jujur Itu Hebat (1), Aku Bangga pada Mereka (1), and Aku Rajin Mengaji (1). In Dongeng Dunia Binatang they were expressed in the book Bebek dan Burung Hantu (2), Semut dan Lebah (1), and Rusa yang Sombong (2). The translator of Little Abid Series and translator of Dongeng Dunia Binatang in translating onomatopoeias and word play used semantic method and functional equivalence procedure because the translators wanted to emphasize the understanding of the early age readers by using words that are simple and easy to understand. Therefore, the researchers suggests that the adaptation translation method can be used to translate children’s books since in order to give maximum benefit to the readers. It means that the translators must be more creative in arranging words in the target language.
Makna Simbolik Tokoh Gareng Bagi Masyarakat Milenial
Edwardus Bernard Elvis Berty;
Denny Firmanto
Paradigma: Jurnal Filsafat, Sains, Teknologi, dan Sosial Budaya Vol 27 No 1 (2021): PARADIGMA: Jurnal Filsafat, Sains, Teknologi, dan Sosial Budaya
Publisher : IKIP Budi Utomo Malang
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DOI: 10.33503/paradigma.v27i1.1197
The focus of this study is to explore the richness of symbolic meanings in Gareng figures for the Millennial community. Gareng is one of the figures from the Punakawan group. Punakawan is a group of puppet characters whose role is less visible when compared to the famous Five Pandavas. Because Gareng's role is not very visible, the philosophical meanings of Gareng are somewhat "vague", especially in the Millennial era, which emphasizes individualism and wants to win alone. The method used in this paper is to observe the symbols in the Gareng character, especially from the perspective of Ernst Cassirer's symbol theory. This review has very rich meaning for the Javanese themselves, especially for the Millennial community. Through the character Gareng who is full of wisdom, he is always able to bring happiness to others. He is also believed to be a royal advisor, because of his wisdom. In a state of limbs which can be said to be "imperfect", he is always able to be a carrier of perfection through his nature, words of wisdom, and so on. Here it can be seen that the Gareng figure has a value that is so noble for community, especially the Millennial community.
Menerapkan Etika Tanggung Jawab Hans Jonas dalam Membangun Kesadaran Ekologis Masyarakat Sekitar Sungai Bengawan Solo
Albertus Agung CP;
Deny Firmanto
Paradigma: Jurnal Filsafat, Sains, Teknologi, dan Sosial Budaya Vol 27 No 1 (2021): PARADIGMA: Jurnal Filsafat, Sains, Teknologi, dan Sosial Budaya
Publisher : IKIP Budi Utomo Malang
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DOI: 10.33503/paradigma.v27i1.1199
Disasters and environmental crises threaten the sustainability of life on earth. All living things, including humans, must face rapid and significant climate change. Indonesia as an agricultural and maritime country faces difficult challenges. The life of the Indonesian people still depends a lot on the natural resources available in the archipelago. However, the lifestyle of the people has not shown the existence of an ecological awareness. Environmental destruction activities continue to occur in the country to this day. One of the damaged ecosystems is the Bengawan Solo river. The result is a decrease in water quality and biodiversity in the Bengawan Solo river. The surrounding community needs to be aware of the importance of an ecosystem that supports life together. Hans Jonas offers a new form of ethics that can be a trigger for human consciousness. He found an ethics of responsibility that is oriented not only to the present but also to the future. The starting point of his ethics is the heuristic of fear. The purpose of this study is to apply the ethics of Hans Jonas in fostering the community around the Bengawan Solo river. This study proves that Hans Jonas' ethical responsibility is relevant to building community awareness around the Bengawan Solo river towards ecological living.
Akurasi Servis pada Permainan Bola Voli Antara Pengguna Teknik Servis Atas dan Servis Bawah pada Anggota IPPMASTI Malang
Tria Muhamad Aris;
Yulianto Dwi Saputro
Paradigma: Jurnal Filsafat, Sains, Teknologi, dan Sosial Budaya Vol 27 No 1 (2021): PARADIGMA: Jurnal Filsafat, Sains, Teknologi, dan Sosial Budaya
Publisher : IKIP Budi Utomo Malang
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DOI: 10.33503/paradigma.v27i1.1273
Teknik dasar bola voli salah satunya adalah servis, yang berguna sebagai pukulan pembuka dalam pertandingan, namun servis yang efektif juga bisa menjadi serangan awal bagi tim pelaku servis. Penelitian ini mempunyai tujuan untuk mengetahui akurasi penggunaan servis atas dan servis bawah pada permainan bola voli. Metode penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif desain one-shot case study. Seluruh pemain bola voli putra dalam Ikatan Pemuda Pelajar Mahasiswa Sumba Timur (IPPMASTI) Malang, yang berjumlah 22 orang dijadikan populasi sampel. Observasi, tes, dan dokumentasi merupakan cara yang digunakan peneliti untuk mengumpukan data penelitian. Teknik analisis data meliputi uji normalitas, uji homogenitas, dan pengujian hipotesis (uji Independent Sample T-Test). Hasil analisis data penelitian menunjukkan: (1) Dari hasil uji Independent Sample T-Test diketahui nilai Sig. 2-tailed (0,002) < 0,05 maka H0 ditolak dan Ha diterima. Berdasarkan data tersebut dapat ditarik kesimpulan jika terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan akurasi pada permainan bola voli antara yang menggunakan teknik servis atas dan servis bawah pada anggota IPPMASTI Malang
Struktur Kepribadian pada Aspek ID Tokoh Utama dalam Novel Di Balik Kabut Amnesia Karya Mira W.
ARTIFA SORRAYA;
Anita Kurnia Rachman
Paradigma: Jurnal Filsafat, Sains, Teknologi, dan Sosial Budaya Vol 27 No 1 (2021): PARADIGMA: Jurnal Filsafat, Sains, Teknologi, dan Sosial Budaya
Publisher : IKIP Budi Utomo Malang
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DOI: 10.33503/paradigma.v27i1.1287
Abstract: Novel is one of the literary genres. Novels are in great demand by various groups. One of them is written by a senior author, the novel by Wira. W. Wira. W one of the Indonesian female novelists. One of Mira's romance novels. W, which was published on November 18, 2019, is a novel entitled Behind the Fog of Amnesia. This novel tells the story of a woman who experiences dissociative amnesia. This disease occurs because of an incident that makes the child disappear. The main character has difficulty distinguishing between his imagination and his religious life. During the experience of dissociative amnesia, his reality life is influenced by his imagination, when in fact it is not what the main character thinks. Therefore, the researcher chose to analyze the Id aspect in the main character. This research is a descriptive qualitative study using the psychoanalytic approach of Sigmund Freud.