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Turast: Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengabdian

turast
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Published by Universitas Islam Negeri Imam Bonjol Padang

ISSN : 23546735 EISSN : 26853329 DOI : https://doi.org/10.15548/turast

Core Subject : Religion, Humanities, Education, Art, Social,

Religion Arts Humanities Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences Other

Turast: Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengabdian, is published by the Institute for Research and Community Service, Imam Bonjol Padang State Islamic University. This journal is published twice a year January-June and July-December. Turast publishes the results of research and community service in various fields of science such as Sociology, Anthropology, Education, Psychology, Islamic Studies, Economics, Law, Politics, Mathematics, Physics, Chemistry, Sharia, Religious Studies, and others.

Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Ilmu Sosial (Lain-Lain)

Articles 192 Documents

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ZAKAT PRODUKTIF DI PERKANTORAN BUMN: Studi Kasus di PT. Arun Kota Lhokseumawe Nangroe Aceh Darussalam Marpuah Marpuah
Turast: Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengabdian Vol 2, No 2 (2014)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Imam Bonjol Padang

The development of zakat practices in Indonesian Islam at the last two decades has shown that this religiousobligation has gradually been transforming from as merely religious matter shifting to economic factor as well.This study examines the actual practices of zakat among zakat payers (muzakki) took places in a state company,that is PT.Arun Lhokseumawe, North Aceh. For this purpose, a field research was carried out to this companythat has estabalished a zakat institution. This study uncovers that the empolyers of this company decided thatMuslim employees should deduct 2,5 per cent for the monthly salary for the zakat. Further, the ʿāmil of zakatdistributed the collected revenue to the zakat recipients (mutaḥiq) which are for education, public facilities suchas mosques, living cost of the poor, health care, small-scale-business investment and adminisntrative expanses.In other words the collected revenue was not only distributed for the consumtive purposses, but was also forproductive matters. However, the distribution of the revenue was still mainly for the consumtive purposses.

MEMBACA GERAKAN POLITIK NAHDLATUL ULAMA DALAM PARTAI MASYUMI Nilma Yola
Turast: Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengabdian Vol 1, No 2 (2013)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Imam Bonjol Padang

This article is intended to read the pattern of political movement of Nahdlatul Ulama (NU) in Masjumi,starting from the beginning of establishment until the breakaway. In the beginning of the party’s establishment,NU is as one of the organizations that are not only participate pioneered, but also keen to gain support. In thestructure of management, NU also gained a strategic position, namely as chairman of the Majelis Shura whichwas held by KH Wahid Hasyim. Several years escorting Masjumi, NU finally decided to come out. Among theclaims raised was that NU did not get the position as minister of religious affairs in the cabinet. This claimtended to consider that NU was pragmatic. Further explored, the issue of ministerial posts just as triggers.Fundamental problems that caused this mass secession is a political movement patterns that are inconsistentamong people NU with others. In fact, with a strategic position as chairman of the the shura council, coupledwith the support of the nahdhiyin large enough then, NU may take more of a role, be more dominant, and evenchanged the course of the party. However, NU chose to get out of Masjumi. For this reason, it is important tounderstand the characteristics and patterns of NU's political movement, especially in relation to the dynamicsof Masjumi’s Party.

Junior High School Students’ Writing Mastery on English Decriptive and Recount Texts Febri Rama Suci; Maratus Shalihah; Darmayenti Darmayenti
Turast: Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengabdian Vol 7, No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Imam Bonjol Padang

This paper aimed at finding out and describe deeply the students’ writing skill and their mastery on descriptive and recount texts. This was a descriptive research type. There were 22 students at class VIII of Junior High School 2 Sintoga as respondents of the research. Writing tests on descriptive and recount texts were used to collect the data. The data were classified into excellent, good, fair, poor, and very poor by using Jacob’ theory and calculated the data on percentage by using formula Sudijono. It was found that the students got fair skill for both mean score of students based on component writing descriptive and recount texts (57.18 and 58.1). For the each component of genres, they got lower score on content, organization of text, vocabulary, and language use. On descriptive text, there were 16 students’ mastery on generic structure for beginning stage and 8 students for developing stage. Meanwhile, for generic structure of recount text 10 students were mastery on generic structure for beginning stage, 11 students for developing stage, and 1 student for consolidating stage. Most of students made the mistakes in orientation and events. Some students who did not give the information of the place (where), time (where), and the reason (why) clearly in the orientation. In the events, some students wrote their experience unchronologicaly. It is concluded that the students’ mastery on writing descriptive and recount texts are fair category. It implies that the students should improve their writing skill through building writing habit and English teacher should be able to find out effective techniques and strategies in teaching writing skills.

BARAGIAH KA KAMPUANG: Spirit Filantropis Perantau Sulit Air Addiarrahman Addiarrahman
Turast: Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengabdian Vol 1, No 1 (2013)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Imam Bonjol Padang

This research aims to explore the expression of “baragaiah ka kampuang” as a philantrophy spirit of parantauSulit Air. It is based on post modernism paradigm of development that to built sustainable development must beinvolve the local wisdom of certain society. In the other hands, that is being the models to actualize the Islamiceconomic system in the grassroots. This research use phenomenology approach in the perspective of in world lookingor insider. In this sense, subjectivity is a tool to reveal the value of philantrophy spirit that can’t be revealed byobjective approach. In deep, it is open to other research to explorer this issue by using out world looking or outsider.The research conclution are that philantrophy spirit of parantau Sulit Air is inspired by Minangkabau value.Nevertheless, althought that spirit has a impotant effect on the development in Nagari Sulit Air, in reality hasalso destructive effect, such as value degradation, materialistic, etc. So, it need to precondition to make it as themodels of economic development for the Sulit Air society. That is the transformation of mitos, logos, and ethos.

PENGARUH LOCUS OF CONTROL EKSTERNAL TERHADAP IMPULSIVEBUYING PADA MAHASISWA DENGAN JENIS KELAMIN SEBAGAI VARIABEL MODERATOR Lusi Tania Agustin; Sarsono Sarsono
Turast: Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengabdian Vol 6, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Imam Bonjol Padang

This study aims to examine the effect of external locus of control based on students’ gender towards impulsive buying. The subjects of this study are 80 students in the Special Region of Yogyakarta, aged 17-21 years. The Impulsive Buying and External Scales of Locus of Control were the instruments of this research. Simple linear regression analysis used as the data analysis. The results showed that external locus of control had a significant influence on impulsive buying in students, with F count of 56.702 and p = 0.000 (0 <0.010). This showed a significant influence between impulsive buying of clothing products with external locus of control on students. There is a positive influence between external locus of control on impulsive buying and gender as a moderator variable. The hypothesis proposed in this study is acceptable. It is concluded that between impulsive buying and external locus of control occurs because of causality or influence each other.

PREVALENCE OF CHILD MARRIAGE AMONG YOUNG WOMEN IN INDONESIA Joseph Natanael Marshan; M. Fajar Rakhmadi; Mayang Rizky Rizky
Turast: Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengabdian Vol 1, No 1 (2013)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Imam Bonjol Padang

Di Indonesia, pernikahan dini (menikah di bawah usia 18 tahun) telah menjadi perdebatan dari berbagaipersepektif tetapi masih sedikit penelitian empiris yang dipublikasikan untuk mengetahui penyebab dandampak dari fenomena ini. Melalui studi ini, kami bertujuan untk mengkalkulasi prevalensi pernikahandini menggunakan data SUSENAS tahun 2010 yang merupakan data yang dapat merepresentasikan kondisiIndonesia pada tahun tersebut. Kemudian, kami menggunakan synthetic cohort analysis untuk menangkapprofil pernikahan dini di Indonesia. Hasil dari studi ini menyatakan bahwa pernikahan dini yang selamaini diasosiasikan sebagai usaha untuk keluar dari jerat kemiskinan tidak terbukti. Manfaat dari pernikahandini hanya dirasakan dalam jangka pendek dan secara jangka panjang pernikahan dini tidak membawamanfaat secara ekonomi.

EFEKTIVITAS PROGRAM PENGEMBANGAN USAHA AGRIBISNIS PEDESAAN DALAM MEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT MISKIN Yulpia Winingsih; Sarwan Sarwan
Turast: Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengabdian Vol 6, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Imam Bonjol Padang

This article aims to uncover and analyze the achievement of objectives, accuracy of objectives, satisfaction, and success of rural agribusiness development programs in empowering the poor in the Pesisir Selatan, West Sumatera. This is a qualitative descriptive research type. A few poor communities are respondents of this research. Interview, observation and documentation use as data collection techniques. The results showed that the rural agribusiness development program has not been able to help the community as a whole because there are combinations of farmer groups that have been effective and there is a combination of farmer groups that have not been effective. Effective farmer group combinations are evidenced by increasing income, group members, and assets. While the combination of farmer groups that have not been effective is marked by community mentality that is difficult to change bad habit in using money for ineffective purposes. It is concluded that rural agribusiness development programs has not been succeed in empowering Pesisir Selatan community. The implication is poor community should be given more intensive community empowerment by government through more effective strategies.

DINAMIKA EKONOMI-KULTURAL INDUSTRI PENERBITAN BUKU-BUKU ISLAM POPULER DI INDONESIA Ridwan Muzir Ridwan Muzir
Turast: Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengabdian Vol 2, No 2 (2014)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Imam Bonjol Padang

This paper explores the position of Islamic populer book in socio-cultural setting of contemporary Muslim inIndonesia. It focuses on how publishing industries placed the books they published in relation with muslimsociety at large. Here, the book will be talked as cultural goods as well as economic goods. By way of that, itwill be seen that it is the economic motive which drive the differentiation of Islamic popular book, in termof genre, reader, market segment and title. The concept of the field of cultural production from Bourdieuancultural sociology shows that in a field like Islamic popular book production, legitimation and consecrationas cultural capital are gained from the consumers as well as from the competitor. This cultural capital can beconversed into economic capital, which is in its turn can be conversed again into more cultural capital.

LEMBAGA KEUANGAN MIKRO BINAAN LSM UNTUK PENGENTASAN KEMISKINAN STUDI LKM LEMBAGA KEUANGAN PEREMPUAN LP2M DI SUMTERA BARAT Ariesta Ariesta
Turast: Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengabdian Vol 1, No 2 (2013)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Imam Bonjol Padang

The research describes about the accessibility and the sustainability of Micro Financial Organization whichnamed by LP2M as Lembaga Keuangan Perempuan (LKP) on the decreasing of poverty. In general, the purposesof research are to describe the accessibility and the sustainability of LKP LP2M on the guided poor citizenLP2M and to explain the causes of existence of Micro Financial Organization in decreasing the poverty. Themethod used in this research was descriptive qualitative. The data were gotten by deep interview, observation,and document. The research result has shown that LKP LP2M gave accessibility towards guided poor citizenLP2M because LKP was easy to be reached by the group members and the source of financial capital was easyto get. The practice of LKP in giving access on KPUK and group members is one of the forms of social dualitypractice. It is a kind of mirror of mutual process between actors who made the LKP rules and social groupwhich grouped in KPUK.

Pertubuhan dan Pembaharuan Pendidikan Islam di Minangkabau ahmad rivauzi
Turast: Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengabdian Vol 7, No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Imam Bonjol Padang

Pendidikan Surau adalah lembaga pendidikan yang lahir dari rahim kultural masyarakat Minangkabau. Sejauh yang dapat ditelusuri, sebagai bentuk awalnya adalah surau yang dirintis oleh Syekh Burhanuddin Ulakan pada akhir abad 17 di Ulakan Pariaman. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kepustakaan (library research) dengan metode kualitatif karena terdapatnya kepentingan terhadap penafsiran dan mencari makna dari teks-teks tertulis. Di kalangan tokoh-tokoh kaum tua pembaruan pendidikan dilakukan dengan mendirikan madrasah sebagai pengganti surau dan mendirikan organisasi seperti Ittihad Ulama Sumatera di Bukittinggi tahun 1921 yang dipimpin oleh Syaikh Sa’ad Mungka, Persatuan Madrasah-madrasah Tarbiyah di Bukittinggi tahun 1928 yang kemudian dirobah menjadi Persatuan Tarbiyah Islamiyah di Bukittinggi pada tahun 1931 yang ketuanya adalah Sultha’in atau sulthani Dt Rajo Dubalang. Sedangkan di kalangan kaum muda yang memiliki karakteristik sebagai gerakan pemurnian agama, pembaharuan dalam pemikiran dan pemahaman ajaran-ajaran agama dan modernisasi dalam pendidikan, sosial, dan politik, mendirikian sekolah-sekolah di antaranya Madras School oleh Syaikh Muhammad Thaib Umar (1874-1920), Madrasah Thawalib Padang Panjang tahun 1921 oleh Syaikh Abdul Karim Amrullah (1879-1949), Adabiyah School tahun 1909 Di Padang Panjang, dan mendirikan PGAI tahun 1919 di Padang oleh Syaikh Abdullah Ahmad (1878-1933) dan lain-lain.

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Home Page

OAI Link

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Journal Mail Official lp2m@uinib.ac.id

Editorial Address Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian, Gedung Rektorat Kampus III Universitas Islam Negeri Imam Bonjol

Location Kota padang, Sumatera barat INDONESIA

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Contact Name
Sefriyono

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sefriyono@uinib.ac.id

Phone
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Journal Mail Official
lp2m@uinib.ac.id

Editorial Address
Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian, Gedung Rektorat Kampus III Universitas Islam Negeri Imam Bonjol

Location
Kota padang,

Sumatera barat

INDONESIA