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Sefriyono
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Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian, Gedung Rektorat Kampus III Universitas Islam Negeri Imam Bonjol
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Kota padang,
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INDONESIA
Turast: Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengabdian
ISSN : 23546735     EISSN : 26853329     DOI : https://doi.org/10.15548/turast
Turast: Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengabdian, is published by the Institute for Research and Community Service, Imam Bonjol Padang State Islamic University. This journal is published twice a year January-June and July-December. Turast publishes the results of research and community service in various fields of science such as Sociology, Anthropology, Education, Psychology, Islamic Studies, Economics, Law, Politics, Mathematics, Physics, Chemistry, Sharia, Religious Studies, and others.
Articles 192 Documents
PEMILU DAN KONSTITUSIOLITAS SISTEM NOKEN Muhammad Fauzan Azim
Turast: Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengabdian Vol 1, No 1 (2013)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Imam Bonjol Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (261.314 KB) | DOI: 10.15548/turast.v1i1.471

Abstract

The principle “asas luber jurdil”—one man, one vote, one value as its character—is frame of the generalelection system applicated in general election of Indonesia. This principle is to protect the popular sovereigntythrough the voting right independently. The implementation of popular sovereignty in the general election ismanifestation of majority aspiration as the main principle of democracy. On other hand, in Indonesia can befound the unique system in implementing the popular sovereignty. It is named noken system—with MK’s actNomber 47-81/PHPU.A-VI/2009. The research aims to study it as objective of studies. Generally, the researchshown that Noken System has presented the popular sovereignty of indigeneous law of Yohukimo.
DAKWAH DAN PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT Masrial Masrial
Turast: Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengabdian Vol 6, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Imam Bonjol Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (238.974 KB) | DOI: 10.15548/turast.v6i1.689

Abstract

This paper aims to describe the role of transformative da'wah in community empowerment. This is library research type by gathering various references related to da’wah. The results of the analysis shows that for the eradication of crime, that is human stupidity of all forms, in the form of kufr, polytheism, demoralization, poverty and dehumanization carried out by the method of preaching, both in the form of oral, written, and deed. Da'wah must not neglect the fulfillment of human needs as the object of da'wah consisting of material or material, spiritual or psychological dimensions, and social or social aspects.
PERAN ADVOKAT DI PENGADILAN AGAMA: Studi di Pengadilan Agama Padang Kelas I A Masna Yunita
Turast: Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengabdian Vol 2, No 2 (2014)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Imam Bonjol Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (167.05 KB) | DOI: 10.15548/turast.v2i2.466

Abstract

In 2003, the government issued the law no.18 on the lawyer that creates a new opportunity for the graduatesof the Sharia Faculty to become a lawyer for the court. Before this year, this profesion was a privilage to thegraduates of the Law Faculty. Data shows that there are only two lawyers graduated from the Sharia Faculty’swho have become this profession. Thus, it is necessary to observe how they run their role in giving legal advicesto the parties, and also to examine the preferences of the clients between the lawyers graduated from the Shariahfaculty and the Law Faculty. This study reveals that the lawyers graduated from the Sharia Faculty tend tohave clients who were exercising the case in the Islamic Court rather than other courts. Further, the clients’spreference is mostly to the lawyers graduated for the Faculty of Law. It suggests that it requires to stimulate thestudents of the Sharia Faculty to be interested to become a lawyer.
RELASI AGAMA DAN MANUSIA DALAM PEMIKIRAN MUHAMMAD IQBAL (Sebuah Tinjauan Filosofis Religius) Junaidi Junaidi
Turast: Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengabdian Vol 1, No 2 (2013)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Imam Bonjol Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (190.505 KB) | DOI: 10.15548/turast.v1i2.482

Abstract

The discussion about the relation between religion and human substantially depending on the perspective andunderstanding of the religion and the human themselves. First, it will indicate rationally directed creative inhuman beings, to give emphasis to individua of absolute self (ego). Secondly, with regard to human self-conceptof freedom and the immortality of the soul by emphasizing individu and human uniqueness. Muhammad Iqbalinsists on the fate of mankind as a unity of life. Studies on humans have not been exhaustively discussed inthe realm of thought. Even the issue and talks about people are always actual, sharp and covered up wheneverrelevant. Moreover, the terms of humanity always comes from thinkers with different perspectives and scientificareas of expertise under their control. The object of this research material is Iqbal’s thought about religion andhuman, and formal object is the discourse regarding the philosophy of religion. The method used in this studyis a hermeneutical method. The results showed that the self is more potential than actus. Potensia would be theactus of the whole process of self-actualization, and will end up in the context to be perfect man (Insan Kamil).
Analisis Kebutuhan dalam Pengembangan Bahasa Asing dI UIN Imam Bonjol Padang Asrina Asrina; Abdul Manan Sihombing
Turast: Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengabdian Vol 7, No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Imam Bonjol Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (487.514 KB) | DOI: 10.15548/turast.v7i1.760

Abstract

Learning foreign languages, especially Arabic and English at the Imam Bonjol State Islamic University in Padang has been going on for a long time but the results have not been as expected and are seen as not satisfying stakeholders. For this reason, it is necessary to conduct research on the programs that are run based on the need analysis   for training foreign languages. Need analysis is the process of finding gaps between what people know, do, or feel and what they have to know, do, or feel in order to be able to do competently. Therefore, needs analysis is planned and carried out to obtain a number of data or information about conditions and needs. Needs analysis helps organizations and individuals to find solutions. Needs analysis is needed before implementing the program to see gaps or differences between ideal and optimal conditions. The results of the needs analysis inspire the design of the type of program, the objectives and indicators of success, the structure of the program, the material, the evaluation and monitoring system, and the criteria for the participants and relevant resource persons. Through this research, Present Situation Analysis, Target Situation Analysis and Expected Improvements were carried out. From the analysis carried out it can be concluded that the foreign language training that has been conducted has not yet fulfilled expectations and has not been maximized, therefore comprehensive improvements need to be carried out from various sides.
PERANAN PEMERINTAH DALAM MENGAWASI TAKARAN DAN TIMBANGAN: Perspektif Ekonomi Islam Rozalinda Rozalinda
Turast: Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengabdian Vol 2, No 2 (2014)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Imam Bonjol Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (270.037 KB) | DOI: 10.15548/turast.v2i2.397

Abstract

The history of Islamic economics uncovers that weight and measurement tools used by traders or sellers wereregularly supervised by the government’s institution, called al-ḥisba. Parallel to this historical fact, in Indonesiathe similar institution is currently placed under the authority of the Ministry of Trade and Commerce regulatedunder the Law No.2 of 1981. This study focuses to the actual practices of the law. Data for this study is gatheredfrom conducting serial interviews with traders, the authorities and conducting observation to the marketsactivities. The finding reveals that the authorized institution has not yet worked effectively in conducting itstasks that limitedly applies a seal to the measurement tools. These practices have untouched moral aspect of thebusiness activities. It hardly stepped forward to supervise the traders and sellers and also hardly applied lawenforcement. It suggests that this authorized institution, such as al-ḥisba, has the authority to enforce the lawin the framework of amar ma’ruf nahy munkar.
HIDUP AKRAB DENGAN AL-QUR'AN; KAJIAN LIVING QUR'AN DAN LIVING HADIS PADA MASYARAKAT INDRAGIRI HILIR RIAU Ridhoul Wahidi
Turast: Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengabdian Vol 1, No 2 (2013)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Imam Bonjol Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (232.882 KB) | DOI: 10.15548/turast.v1i2.477

Abstract

Living the Quran and Hadith is a relatively new study has not been touched. In addition, this study alsoprovides a new paradigm for the development of the study of the Qur'an and Hadith contemporary era thatno longer dwell on the study of texts alone. The results of this study indicate that the living Quran starts fromthe phenomena of life in the middle of the Muslim community associated with the Koran as an object ofstudy so that the entrance area of social studies, this phenomenon appears by the presence of the Koran, theninitiated into study of the Koran. Similarly, what happened in the Living Tradition. Living Tradition is aform of understanding traditions that are in the field praxis levels. Therefore, what is executed in the mostunequal society in accordance with the mission of the Prophet, but differ according to the intended context.There are changes and differences to adjust the characteristics of each locality. Discussion living tradition canbe seen in three forms, namely written, oral, and practical. All three models and forms of the living traditionof inter-related with each other
Telaah Profil Karakter Kinerja sebagai Upaya Pengembangan Kesuksesan Karir Mahasiswa Ismira Ismira; Ahman Ahman; Mamat Supriatna; Jendriadi Jendriadi
Turast: Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengabdian Vol 7, No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Imam Bonjol Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (765.049 KB) | DOI: 10.15548/turast.v7i1.344

Abstract

Karakter kinerja adalah semua aspek identitas diri individu termasuk cara berpikir, sikap dan keterampilan yang terinternalisasi dan menjadi kebiasaan individu dalam menjalankan pekerjaan. Karakter kinerja menjadi modal dasar dalam mencapai kesuksesan karier. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif deskriptif dan menggunakan instrumen karakter kinerja mahasiswa yang mengukur tiga aspek yaitu aspek pengetahuan, sikap dan keterampilan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kualitas karakter kinerja mahasiswa berada dalam kategori berkualitas dengan rata-rata 61,17%. Aspek pengetahuan berada pada angka 61,4% dengan kriteria berkualitas, aspek sikap 74,4 % dengan kriteria berkualitas dan aspek keterampilan 47,72% dengan cukup berkualitas.
HISTORIOGRAFI ISLAM MELAYU-NUSANTARA: Dari Sejarah Konvensional Menuju Sejarah Total Lukmanul Hakim
Turast: Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengabdian Vol 5, No 2 (2017)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Imam Bonjol Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (202.449 KB) | DOI: 10.15548/turast.v5i2.364

Abstract

Tujuan tulisan ini adalah untuk merekonstruksi arah baru historiografi Islam Melayu-Nusantara dewasa ini.Metode penelitian yang dipakai adalah metode penelitian sejarah dengan pendekatan historiografi. Arah baruhistoriografi Islam Melayu-Nusantara baik secara kuantitatif maupun kualitatif mengalami perkembangansecara signifikan. Secara kuantitatif, dilihat dengan munculnya karya-karya sejarah, baik ditulis sejarawandari dunia Melayu-Nusantara sendiri maupun sejarawan asing. Karya-karya tersebut bisa merupakan sejarahlokal maupun Nusantara, dan global. Karya-karya sejarah ini telah memberikan sumbangan yang signifikanbagi upaya pemahaman yang lebih akurat terhadap sejarah Melayu-Nusantara secara keseluruhan. Sedangkanpeningkatan kualitatif terlihat, misalnya dari penggunaan metodologi yang semakin komplek, melibatkansemakin banyaknya ilmu bantu, khususnya ilmu-ilmu humaniora, misalnya antropologi, dan ilmu-ilmusosial seperti sosiologi, ilmu politik, ilmu komunikasi, ilmu psikologi, ilmu ekonomi dan lain-lain. Karenaitu, sejarah kini semakin sosiologis atau semakin antropologis. Sebaliknya, ilmu-ilmu sosial dan humaniorajuga semakin banyak menggunakan bantuan ilmu sejarah.
POLITIK GENDER DI RANAH MINANG: Institusi, Gagasan dan Kepentingan Muhammad Syukri Syukri
Turast: Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengabdian Vol 1, No 1 (2013)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Imam Bonjol Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (311.704 KB) | DOI: 10.15548/turast.v1i1.472

Abstract

This article is aimed at investigating government’s effort to mainstream gender in all their policy and programusing political economy approach. Despite the fact that Indonesian government has issued several regulationand established organizational support for gender mainstreaming, it is nevertheless not well-functioning atlocal level. Various local contexts have contributed to this ineffective policy. The idea that local tradition hasput women on the top of noble position has become an excuse to not seriously pushing mainstreaming agendaby local key decision maker. At organizational level, lack of knowledge and incentive to implement gendermainstreaming either in policy or program, are the reasons why government institutions do not buy-in theidea at practical level.

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