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Ensiklopedia Education Review
ISSN : 26570297     EISSN : 26570289     DOI : -
Core Subject : Education,
Jurnal yang menerbitkan artikel di bidang ilmu pendidikan di Indonesiam baik dalam bahasa Indonesia ataupn bahasa PBB. Jurnal terbit selama 3 kali dalam satu tahun, yaitu di Bulan April, Agustus, Desember.
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Articles 377 Documents
KRIMINALISASI NARASUMBER KARYA JURNALISTIK DENGAN PASAL PENCEMARAN NAMA BAIK Wahyudin, Ade; Gultom, Elfrida Ratnawati
Ensiklopedia Education Review Vol 6, No 2 (2024): Volume 6 No 2 Agustus 2024
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/eer.v6i1.2568

Abstract

The pattern of legal attacks on press freedom is widespread, not only attacking journalists or the media, but also attacks by criminalizing sources. In the last five years, there have been more than five cases of reporting of sources because their statements were in the news. The Press Law does not specifically state that sources are protected by this. However, legal developments show that there are legal arguments, both through court decisions and the Press Council's assessment, which state that sources for journalistic works are protected by the Press Law. Supreme Court Decision Number 646 K/Pid.Sus/2019 is one of the decisions which states that sources for journalistic works cannot be punished because media managers are responsible. The judge's rationale is considered to be an effort to protect freedom of opinion, especially in the sector of press freedom. This research is a normative descriptive research that tries to explore the judge's considerations and analyze them with the applicable laws and regulations.Keywords: Criminalization of sources, press independence, journalistic work, protection
IMPLIKASI YURIDIS PENGHAPUSAN MASA JABATAN HAKIM KONSTITUSI DALAM KETATANEGARAAN REPUBLIK INDONESIA (Putusan Mahkamah Konstitusi Nomor 90/PUU-XVIII/2020) Hariyanto, Fikri; Netrivianti, Netrivianti; Sembiring, Tuti Kelana
Ensiklopedia Education Review Vol 5, No 3 (2023): Volume 5 No 3 Desember 2023
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/eer.v5i3.2052

Abstract

Putusan Mahkamah Konstitusi Nomor 90/PUU-XVIII/2020 menyatakan bahwa dihapusnya Pasal 22 Undang-Undang tersebut dimaknai bahwa Pembentuk Undang-Undang telah memilih suatu kebijakan hukum yang baik, yakni ketentuan mengenai “masa jabatan hakim konstitusi selama 5 (lima) tahun dan dapat dipilih kembali hanya untuk 1 (satu) kali masa jabatan berikutnya” menjadi tidak diperlukan lagi. Saat ini hakim konstitusi menjabat hingga mencapai usia pensiun 70 tahun berdasarkan Pasal 23 Ayat (1) huruf c Undang-Undang Mahkamah Konstitusi. Adanya penghapusan masa jabatan hakim dalam perubahan Undang- Undang Mahkamah Konstitusi telah berimplikasi pada hilangnya pembatasan kekuasaan bagi hakim konstitusi.Berdasarkan latar belakang diatas, permasalahan yang dibahas yaitu pertama Bagaimanakah pengaturan masa jabatan hakim konstitusi menurut Putusan Mahkamah Konstitusi Nomor 90/PUU-XVIII/2020? Kedua bagaimanakah implikasi yuridis penghapusan masa jabatan hakim mahkamah konstitusi dalam Ketatanegaraan menurut Putusan Mahkamah Konstitusi Nomor 90- PUU/XVIII/2020?Spesifikasi penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif, metode dalam penelitian ini adalah pendekatan yuridis normatif, sumber bahan hukum yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah bahan hukum primer dan skunder, yang di kumpulkan melalui perpustakaan.Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dan pembahasan di tarik kesimpulan: pertama, Pengaturan Mahkamah Konstitusi diatur pada pasal 24C Undang-Undang Dasar Negara Republik Indonesia dan Pasal III Aturan Peralihan serta ketentuan lainnya mengenai Mahkamah Konstitusi diatur oleh Undang-Undang, pengaturan masa jabatan hakim Konstitusi berdasarkan Putusan Mahkamah konstitusi Nomor 90/PUU-XVIII/2020 melalui amar putusan, hakim Konstitusi menolak permohonan uji materiil Pasal 22 Undang-Undang Nomor 7 Tahun 2020 tentang Mahkamah Konstitusi dan masa waktu hakim konstitusi menjabat tetap berdasarkan pasal 23 ayat (1) huruf c Undang-Undang Mahkamah Konstitusi.Kedua, Implikasi yuridis penghapusan masa jabatan hakim mahkamah konstitusi dalam Ketatanegaraan menurut Putusan Mahkamah Konstitusi Nomor 90/PUU-XVIII/2020 bahwa Permohonan uji materiil pasal 22 Undang-Undang Mahkamah Konstitusi ditolak oleh Mahkamah Konstitusi melalui Putusan Mahkamah Konstitusi Nomor 90/PUU-XVIII/2020 hal ini berpotensi akan terjadinya “power tends to corrupt, absolute power corrupts absolutely” artinya sewaktu-waktu para hakim yang sedang menjabat saat ini, bisa saja menyalahi amanat yang telah diberikan kepada mereka dan dapat membuat para hakim merasa nyaman dan pada akhirnya terbawa ke arah yang keliru.
PENGARUH SENAM ERGONOMIK TERHADAP KELUHAN NYERI SENDI PADA LANSIA DI PSTW SABAI NAN ALUIH SICINCIN KABUPATEN PADANG PARIAMAN Sari, Yade Kurnia; Esti, Amira; Adha, Salsabilla Adila
Ensiklopedia Education Review Vol 5, No 3 (2023): Volume 5 No 3 Desember 2023
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/eer.v5i3.2055

Abstract

Joint pain is a common disease in the elderly, one of the non-pharmacological therapies that can be done to reduce pain and muscle relaxation is ergonomic exercise. The purpose of this study was to reduce pain and as a phase of muscle relaxation. This study aims to determine the effect of ergonomic gymnastics on complaints of joint pain in the elderly at theTresna Werdha Sabai Nan Aluih Siring Social Institution in 2023. This study uses a pre-experimental design with a one-group pre-post test design, the study has been carried out in July-August 2023. With a total sample of 16 elderly results of the study obtained. joint pain in the elderly before ergonomic exercise had an average of 4.19 with moderate pain category. Joint pain in the elderly after ergonomic exercise has an average of 3.15 with a mild pain category. Ergonomic gymnastics has an effect on reducing the level of joint pain in the elderly obtained a value of p = 0.001 (α < 0.05).Keywords : ergonomicGymnastics, Paint Artrithis, erderly.
PEMBAHARUAN HUKUM PROSEDUR PENGEMBALIAN ASET TINDAK PIDANA Santos, Ricardo; Gultom, Elfrida Ratnawati
Ensiklopedia Education Review Vol 6, No 2 (2024): Volume 6 No 2 Agustus 2024
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/eer.v6i2.2581

Abstract

The research aim is to explore the reform of legal procedures concerning the return of assets obtained through criminal activities in Indonesia. It examines the current legal framework and compares it with practices in other nations. The research employs descriptive normative methodology, analyzing secondary data qualitatively and drawing conclusions through deductive reasoning. Through analysis of concrete cases, evaluation of agreement terms documents, review of the arbitration process, and consideration of the social and cultural context, this research reveals the complexity of the legal matters arise. And through an in-depth analysis process, this research will explore the legal procedures for returning assets resulting from criminal acts. The research results found similarities and differences in the procedures and implementation of the two countries. In addition, this research provides suggestions for increasing effectiveness in returning assets that are outside the state's jurisdiction. This research hopefully can provide in-depth insight to legal practitioners, academics and other stakeholders to realizing a good legal system and supporting development.Keywords: Legal Reform, Procedure, Asset Recovery 
STUDI KOMPARASI REGULASI DAN IMPLEMENTASI PERLINDUNGAN SAKSI DAN KORBAN NEGARA INDONESIA DAN AMERIKA SERIKAT Sitepu, Immanuel Yefri Aronta; Gultom, Elfrida Ratnawati
Ensiklopedia Education Review Vol 6, No 2 (2024): Volume 6 No 2 Agustus 2024
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/eer.v6i1.2566

Abstract

This research aims to conduct a comparative study between regulations and implementation of witness and victim protection in Indonesia and the United States. The existing problem phenomenon shows that witnesses and victims of crime often have their safety and security threatened, requiring a protection system that is effective and responsive to their needs. This research uses empirical juridical methods, combining juridical legal analysis with empirical data obtained from direct observation and related sources. It was found that in Indonesia, the protection of witnesses and crime victims is integrated in legal frameworks such as the Criminal Procedure Code, Criminal Code, and Law no. 13 of 2006. The Witness and Victim Protection Agency (LPSK) has an important role in implementing various protection mechanisms. Meanwhile in the United States, witness protection is regulated in the Witness Protection Act 1984 with the Bureau of Prisons and the U.S. The Marshals Service plays a vital role in supervising and protecting witnesses. The results show important differences in approaches to witness and victim protection between the two countries. The United States offers an intensive protection system through a structured witness protection program, while Indonesia emphasizes a broad legal framework with implementation based on independent institutions.Keywords: Witness and victim protection, regulations, implementation.
PERTIMBANGAN HAKIM DALAM MEMUTUS PERKARA PERBUATAN MELAWAN HUKUM AKIBAT MENDIRIKAN BANGUNAN DIATAS TANAH PUSAKA TINGGI (ANALISIS PUTUSAN NOMOR 1/PDT. G/ 2021/ PN.SOLOK) Viana, Wira Okta; Vitrah, Ipan
Ensiklopedia Education Review Vol 5, No 3 (2023): Volume 5 No 3 Desember 2023
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/eer.v5i3.2243

Abstract

As a binding agent in the sale and purchase of land, in principle it is the same as an agreement in general which is subject to the conditions for the validity of an agreement as contained in Article 1320 of the Civil Code. Apart from that, Article 1338 Paragraph 3 of the Civil Code states that the implementation of the agreement must be carried out in good faith. When one of the parties does not carry out the contents of the agreement as they should, that is where a dispute occurs which is an unlawful act, which sometimes ends in a judge's decision and a trial process in court. Based on the background above, the problem can be formulated as follows: First, what is the judge's consideration in deciding cases of unlawful acts resulting from erecting buildings on high heritage land in Decision Number 1/Pdt. G/ 2021/ PN.Solok. Second, what are the legal consequences in deciding cases of unlawful acts resulting from building buildings on high heritage land in decision Number.1/Pdt.G/2021/PN.Solok. In this research, the research specifications are descriptive. The approach method used in this research is a normative juridical approach, namely analyzing the judge's considerations in deciding cases of unlawful acts resulting from building buildings on high heritage land in Decision Number 1/Pdt.G/2021/PN.Solok. The data source used is secondary data. Based on the results of the research and discussion, it can be concluded as follows: First, in decision Number.1/Pdt.G/2021/PN.Solok, the judge gave juridical considerations regarding the elements in Article 1365 of the Civil Code. Apart from that, consideration of the evidentiary strength of documentary evidence, witnesses, and statements from the Plaintiff and Defendant. The parties to the case acted in good faith during the trial, the Plaintiff and Defendant agreed to state that the object of the dispute was high inheritance, and the Defendant admitted and regretted his actions in building a foundation on the land of the object of the case without the permission of the Plaintiff. Second, the legal consequences in deciding cases of unlawful acts resulting from building buildings on land in decision Number.1/PDT.G/2021/PN. Solok, namely the judge, granted the plaintiff's demands, if the decision was inkracht then the contents of the judge's decision were executed in order to restore the plaintiff's rights.Keywords: Judge's considerations, unlawful acts, high inheritance land.
PENGARUH PENGGUNAAN ABU BATU DAN MORTAR INSTAN TERHADAP KUAT TEKAN BETON Agamuddin, Agri Americo; Nugroho, Fajar
Ensiklopedia Education Review Vol 5, No 3 (2023): Volume 5 No 3 Desember 2023
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/eer.v5i3.2047

Abstract

Stone ash is one of the results of the crushed stone production process with a stone crusher which produces small and fine grains. This experimental research was carried out by adding stone ash and instant mortar (MU type 400) at 5%, 7,5% and 10% to normal concrete with a design compressive strength fc' 25 MPa. The research results show that the addition of 10% stone ash and instant mortar to the concrete mixture can reduce the slump value. This shows that stone ash and instant mortar with an addition percentage of 10% have a high water absorption capacity.  Stone ash and instant mortar function as additives for fine aggregate and Portland cement in concrete to improve the quality of the concrete. The results of concrete compressive strength testing show that the addition of stone ash and instant mortar with an addition percentage of 10%, has the highest compressive strength value of 31,26 MPa, an increase of 4,98% compared to concrete without the addition of stone ash and instant mortar. Keywords: Concrete, compressive strength, stone ash, instant mortar
HUBUNGAN PERAN GANDA DAN STRES KERJA DENGAN KINERJA PERAWAT WANITA DI RSUD PADANG PARIAMAN Esti, Amira; Ahmalia, Renty; Azkia, Annisa
Ensiklopedia Education Review Vol 5, No 3 (2023): Volume 5 No 3 Desember 2023
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/eer.v5i3.2056

Abstract

The performance of female nurses can be affected by work stress. This is because it refers to two or more roles that are carried out simultaneously, in this case the role of women as wives for their husbands, mothers for their children, and roles as career women. This study aims to determine the relationship between multiple roles and work stress with the performance of female nurses in the Padang Pariaman Hospital Inpatient Room. This type of quantitative research with a Cross Sectional Study approach.  The research was conducted in July-August 2023 at the Padang Pariaman Hospital Inpatient Room. The research sample was 51 people. Sampling by means of Total Sampling. Statistical test using Chi Square degrees of significance (p value <α 0.05), with result 0,002.   The results showed that most of the respondents, namely 30 (56.1%), experienced high multiple roles. The majority of respondents, namely 36 (70.6%), experienced work stress in the light category. Most of the respondents, namely 32 (62.7%), had good performance.  Conclusion. There is a significant relationship between multiple roles and work stress with the performance of nurses at Padang Pariaman Hospital in 2023.    Keywords: Double Role, Work Stress, Performance Of  Female Nurses The performance of female nurses can be affected by work stress. This is because it refers to two or more roles that are carried out simultaneously, in this case the role of women as wives for their husbands, mothers for their children, and roles as career women. This study aims to determine the relationship between multiple roles and work stress with the performance of female nurses in the Padang Pariaman Hospital Inpatient Room. This type of quantitative research with a Cross Sectional Study approach.  The research was conducted in July-August 2023 at the Padang Pariaman Hospital Inpatient Room. The research sample was 51 people. Sampling by means of Total Sampling. Statistical test using Chi Square degrees of significance (p value <α 0.05), with result 0,002.   The results showed that most of the respondents, namely 30 (56.1%), experienced high multiple roles. The majority of respondents, namely 36 (70.6%), experienced work stress in the light category. Most of the respondents, namely 32 (62.7%), had good performance.  Conclusion. There is a significant relationship between multiple roles and work stress with the performance of nurses at Padang Pariaman Hospital in 2023.    Keywords: Double Role, Work Stress, Performance Of  Female Nurses
SERTIFIKAT BUKAN HAK MUTLAK DALAM KEPEMILIKAN TANAH Kajian Putusan No.1333/Pdt.G/2021/PN.Tng Silooy, Ester; Gultom, Elfrida Ratnawati
Ensiklopedia Education Review Vol 6, No 2 (2024): Volume 6 No 2 Agustus 2024
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/eer.v6i2.2577

Abstract

The independence of judges in examining and deciding a case reflects the characteristics of a legal state, but this independence sometimes needs to match what is expected. Seekers of justice initially had the enthusiasm to find a sense of justice in the judiciary, but the reality was far from expectations. Sometimes, professionals are disappointed with the background of the knowledge they study because it is contrary to reality. What is the evidentiary strength of the certificate as an authentic deed, and did the panel of judges consider the formal evidentiary aspects in handling case No.1333/Pdt.G/2021/PN?TNG is a problem. A descriptive type of normative juridical research used data collection techniques through library research. Secondary data was analyzed qualitatively. They are concluding using deductive logic. The research results show that the evidentiary power of land certificates can be broken by meeting minutes or organizational reports, even though the transfer of land rights is carried out without legal acts of sale and purchase. This will result in the transfer of rights being registered if the land is to be registered. The process of transferring rights or land certification must comply with applicable regulations. The judges did not consider aspects of formal evidence in handling case No.1333/Pdt.G/2021/PN.TngKeywords: Formal evidence, certificate of titles, authentic deed
PUTUSAN SELA DALAM PERKARA GUGATAN PERDATA TENTANG MASUKNYA PIHAK KETIGA TANPA PERMOHONAN INTERVENSI Mukni, Ali; Gultom, Elfrida Ratnawati
Ensiklopedia Education Review Vol 6, No 2 (2024): Volume 6 No 2 Agustus 2024
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/eer.v6i1.2567

Abstract

This paper aims to know and describe how the Legal Considerations of the Panel of Judges in Interim Decisions regarding the entry of third parties without a Request for Intervention in civil lawsuit cases are related to the procedural law regarding the procedure for the entry of third parties as tussenkomest intervention plaintiffs, so as to provide an explanation of procedural law regarding the procedure for the entry of third parties as plaintiffs, intervention and the authority of judges in making legal considerations as the basis for interlocutory decisions. This research uses a statutory approach or statute approach, secondary data is analyzed qualitatively, and conclusions are drawn using deductive logic. The entry of a third party in a civil lawsuit case that is independent in nature to defend its rights called tussenkomest intervention, must follow the correct procedure in accordance with the provisions of the civil procedure law, as well as the judge in making a decision must be based on the facts contained in the trial, The judge shall also be subject to and constrained by the provisions or procedural law, to the extent that such procedural law governs it. In civil cases, procedural law aims to create legal order in the process of all stages of the trial and to create legal certainty, An interlocutory judgment granting something not requested is unlawful and a violation of the ultra petita principle.Keywords: Injunctive Relief, Intervention, Petition, procedural law.