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Ensiklopedia Education Review
Published by Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia
ISSN : 26570297     EISSN : 26570289     DOI : -
Core Subject : Education,
Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media
Jurnal yang menerbitkan artikel di bidang ilmu pendidikan di Indonesiam baik dalam bahasa Indonesia ataupn bahasa PBB. Jurnal terbit selama 3 kali dalam satu tahun, yaitu di Bulan April, Agustus, Desember.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 367 Documents
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PERDAGANGAN MYSTERY BOX DI MARKETPLACE MENURUT UNDANG-UNDANG PERLINDUNGAN KONSUMEN Fernando, Yool
Ensiklopedia Education Review Vol 7, No 1 (2025): Volume 7 No 1 April 2025
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/eer.v7i1.3150

Abstract

Abstract: In this mystery box trade, consumers have rights that are protected in the UUPK Law, especially the right to information, this right is not fulfilled by business actors, causing losses because consumers get goods that are not in accordance with the promises made by business actors. The research formulates several problems, namely whether it is permissible to trade mystery boxes in the marketplace according to the UUPK and how the liability of business actors for violated consumer rights in the mystery box sale and purchase transaction in the marketplace. This research uses normative legal research methods. This mystery box trade is not allowed under UUPK because it is prohibited in Article 9 Paragraph (1) letter k and violates consumer rights in Article 4 letter b and Article 4 letter c jo Article 7 letter b of UUPK. Consumers who suffer losses can hold accountable business actors who sell mystery boxes in the form of money or goods of similar or equal value as stipulated in Article 19 Paragraph (2) of the UUPK, and business actors are obliged to fulfill demands for compensation from consumers because the UUPK adheres to the principle of always being responsible with reverse proof, so that business actors who trade mystery boxes are obliged to fulfill consumer compensation claims for losses suffered by consumers until they can prove that they are guilty or not.Keywords : Trading, Mystery Box, Consumer Protection
IMPLIKASI HUKUM-BISNIS KEBIJAKAN PAJAK IMPOR DAN RELAKSASI TKDN TERHADAP KONTRUKSI Oktaviani, Putri
Ensiklopedia Education Review Vol 7, No 1 (2025): Volume 7 No 1 April 2025
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/eer.v7i1.3210

Abstract

Abstract: Global import tax policies and the planned relaxation of the Domestic Component Level (TKDN) have significant impacts on Indonesia's construction sector. Amidst a global trend of protectionism marked by rising import tariffs imposed by major economies, national contractors face serious challenges due to their reliance on imported raw materials and capital goods. On the other hand, the shift in TKDN policy—from a mandatory approach to an incentive-based one under the Prabowo Subianto administration—creates tension between operational efficiency and national industry protection. The disharmony between foreign trade policies and domestic industrial policies increases the potential for legal uncertainty for construction business actors, who play a strategic role in national development. Using a normative juridical method, this study examines the legal and business implications of these policy dynamics and evaluates the urgency of regulatory harmonization as a foundation for creating a stable, competitive, and sustainable business climate for Indonesia’s construction sector. Keywords: Global Import Tax, TKDN Relaxation, Construction Sector.
PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM TERHADAP KORBAN TINDAK PIDANA KEKERASAN SEKSUAL DALAM PERSPEKTIF UNDANG UNDANG NOMOR 12 TAHUN 2022 Usup, Sitti Khairunnisah
Ensiklopedia Education Review Vol 7, No 1 (2025): Volume 7 No 1 April 2025
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/eer.v7i1.3201

Abstract

Abstract: The Law No. 12 of 2022 on Sexual Violence Crimes (UU TPKS) enactment is an important step by the state in legally addressing the issue. This law represents a legal reform that places victims as subjects who must be fully protected. UU TPKS introduces a new approach in handling cases of sexual violence, emphasizing the principle of recovery for victims—physically, psychologically, and socially. Based also on Sexual Violence Crimes Article 1 Law No. 12 of, this issue is further regulated in Law No. 23 of 2002 on Child Protection Article 81 paragraph (1). In terms of legal protection supplied to the sexual violence’s victims, they are protected and entitled to their rights based on Article 5 of Law No. 31 of 2014.Keywords: Legal Protection, Victim, Sexual Violen 
PERLINDUNGAN PEMBELI SATUAN RUMAH SUSUN ATAS PERJANJIAN PENGIKATAN JUAL BELI PRE PROJECT SELLING Nadia, Prisya
Ensiklopedia Education Review Vol 7, No 1 (2025): Volume 7 No 1 April 2025
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/eer.v7i1.3206

Abstract

Abstract: This study discusses the legal responsibility of housing developers for the Binding Sale and Purchase Agreement that has been made by housing developers and buyers with the pre-project selling method whose object has not been built or is still in the form of a site plan, as well as legal protection for buyers. The research was conducted using normative research methods and using case, legislative and conceptual approaches. The results of the study show that the responsibility of housing developers who do not carry out the content of the agreed agreement can be subject to criminal sanctions of imprisonment or fines for housing developers who do not follow according to the SOP (Standard Operating Procedure) and can be subject to administrative sanctions in the form of revocation of business licenses, consumers because they are not found out and it is the duty of housing developers to provide true information to consumers. Aggrieved buyers can sue the housing developer to the civil court to get legal protection.Keywords: Legal Responsibility, Pre-Project Selling, Legal Protection
TINJAUAN HUKUM BISNIS : PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM TERHADAP PERUSAHAAN TRADER DALAM PENGANGKUTAN DAN PENJUALAN BIJIH NIKEL Oetomo, Farhan Setyo
Ensiklopedia Education Review Vol 7, No 1 (2025): Volume 7 No 1 April 2025
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/eer.v7i1.3151

Abstract

Abstract: Nickel ore trading companies face various obstacles in the nickel ore trading process. One of the main problems is the difference in nickel content analysis results between the loading port and the unloading port, which is caused by the discrepancy in the survey results from independent surveyors. This difference has a significant impact because nickel content is the main determinant in determining selling and buying prices. In addition, the uncertainty of the origin of nickel ore, where miners often get nickel ore from outside the relevant IUP location so that the legality of nickel ore is questionable. Another risk arises from the transportation aspect, because shipping nickel ore by sea using barges is considered high risk. On the other hand, the implementation of Circular Letter (SE). Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources (ESDM). WNomorW3 E/MB.01/DJB/2022W which requires buying and selling transactions to use the Free on Board (FOB) scheme is also an additional challenge for traders, because the risk of goods is transferred to the buyer after the loading process. In dealing with these various risks, adequate business legal protection is needed, both through contract arrangements, protection of trader rights, and dispute resolution mechanisms to provide certainty, fairness, and security in nickel ore buying and selling transactions. Keywords: Nickel Ore Trader, Nickel Ore Surveyor, Free On Board (FOB)
PROBLEMATIKA PENEGAKAN HUKUM TERHADAP TINDAK PIDANA PASAR MODAL DALAM BENTUK PERDAGANGAN ORANG DALAM (INSIDER TRADING) DI INDONESIA YANG DITINJAU BERDASARKAN TEORI WHITE COLLAR CRIME Kurnianto, Muhammad Dirga Satria
Ensiklopedia Education Review Vol 7, No 1 (2025): Volume 7 No 1 April 2025
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/eer.v7i1.3216

Abstract

Abstract: This article reviews the challenges in law enforcement against criminal acts in the capital market, especially related to insider trading practices that occurred at PT Bank Bali. This incident illustrates the difficulties in proving and enforcing the law related to insider trading practices in the Indonesian capital market. Although the Capital Market Law has stipulated a prohibition on such actions, the law enforcement process is often hampered by various obstacles, including problems of proof, limited resources, and political and economic influences. This study aims to analyze the law enforcement mechanism, the challenges faced, and steps to improve the Indonesian capital market supervision system to be more effective in preventing economic crimes in the future. It is hoped that this article can provide a better understanding of the importance of transparency and strict law enforcement in order to realize a healthy and sustainable capital market in Indonesia.Keywords: Capital Market, Stock Market, Insider Trading, Economics Crime.
PERLINDUNGAN KONSUMEN DALAM ERA DIGITAL: KAJIAN TERHADAP KEBIJAKAN HUKUM DI INDONESIA Purnomo, Maharani Aprilia Putri
Ensiklopedia Education Review Vol 7, No 1 (2025): Volume 7 No 1 April 2025
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/eer.v7i1.3202

Abstract

Abstract: The digital era has brought about significant transformations in economic transactions, marked by a substantial increase in electronic commerce (E-commerce). However, this development also presents new challenges related to consumer protection, particularly in aspects such as personal data security, information transparency, and problem solving. This journal the legal policies in Indonesia that aim to ensure consumer protection in digital era. Using a normative approach and analyzing legislation such as the consumer protection law, the Electronic Information and Transactions Law (ITE Law), and government regulations related to personal data protections, but there are still various weaknesses in its implementation. There is a need for harmonization of policies and strengthening of law enforcement to optimally safeguard consumer rights. Keywords : Consumer Protections, Legal Policy, E-commerce.
PERGESERAN POLA PINJAMAN TRADISIONAL KE PINJAMAN ONLINE: PERSPEKTIF HUKUM TERHADAP PENGARUHNYA PADA KESETARAAN EKONOMI DI INDONESIA Ririn, Stio
Ensiklopedia Education Review Vol 7, No 1 (2025): Volume 7 No 1 April 2025
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/eer.v7i1.3147

Abstract

Abstract: The digital transformation in the financial sector, particularly the shift from traditional lending to online lending (P2P lending), has introduced new dynamics into Indonesia's economic landscape. The Financial Services Authority Regulation (POJK) No. 77/POJK.01/2016 on Peer-to-Peer Lending serves as the primary legal framework governing and overseeing the operations of online lending platforms. This study aims to analyze the impact of this shift on economic equality in Indonesia, with a legal perspective on the implementation of POJK No. 77/POJK.01/2016. The research adopts a normative juridical approach with an analysis of relevant regulations, including literature review and comparison with international practices. The findings reveal that, while POJK No. 77/POJK.01/2016 provides a clear legal framework for P2P lending operations, challenges remain in terms of consumer protection and supervision, which may affect the success of online lending in promoting economic equality. While online lending has the potential to increase financial inclusion for underserved populations, there are still legal gaps that can be exploited by providers to the detriment of consumers. Therefore, there is a need for regulatory updates and strengthening to ensure that online lending contributes to equitable access to financial services without exacerbating economic disparities.Keywords: Online Lending, POJK No. 77/POJK.01/2016, Economic Equality, Consumer Protection, Financial Inclusion, Fintech Regulation.
PERBEDAAN TINGKAT KESUKAAN DAN DAYA SIMPAN KUE BAY TAT DENGAN SUBSTITUSI TEPUNG SUKUN Dzikrillah, Athiffa; Elida, Elida; Kasmita, Kasmita; Holinesti, Rahmi
Ensiklopedia Education Review Vol 7, No 2 (2025): Volume 7 No 2 Agustus 2025
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/eer.v7i2.3367

Abstract

Abstract : This study was motivated by previous research on Bay Tat cake with 50% breadfruit flour substitution, which showed the best results based on organoleptic tests. The purpose of this study was to determine the differences in preference levels and shelf life of Bay Tat cake between the two treatments. This research used a mixed method with a qualitative approach through shelf-life observation and a quantitative approach through a hedonic test by 50 untrained panelists on the attributes of color, aroma, taste, and texture. Hedonic test data were analyzed using the Paired Sample T-Test with a t-table significance limit of 1.976 (α = 0.05; df = 149). The results showed significant differences between the control and 50% breadfruit flour substitution in aroma (t = 4.630 > 1.976), taste (t = 2.588 > 1.976), and inner texture (t = 3.713 > 1.976). Meanwhile, outer color (t = –1.313 < 1.976), inner color (t = 0.315 < 1.976), and outer texture (t = –1.164 < 1.976) showed no significant differences. Shelf-life observation showed that both treatments had the same shelf life, lasting up to the 5th day at room temperature (27–30°C), after which quality deterioration began to occur.Keywords: Bay Tat, Beadfruit Four, Hedonic Test, Shelf Life.
PENGARUH TINGKAT PEMAHAMAN MANFAAT SUNSCREEN TERHADAP PRILAKU PENGGUNAAN SUNSCREEN DIKALANGAN MAHASISWA LAKI-LAKI Adlina, Marisha; Lusiana, Mitra
Ensiklopedia Education Review Vol 7, No 2 (2025): Volume 7 No 2 Agustus 2025
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/eer.v7i2.3370

Abstract

Abstract : The background of this study is based on the low awareness and understanding of the importance of sunscreen use, especially among men who tend to neglect skin care even though they are in environments with high sun exposure. Hotel management is one of the departments that requires its students to have a clean, neat and attractive appearance because they work in the service sector, so they must appear professional when meeting clients. The study aims to see the influence of understanding the benefits of sunscreen on sunscreen use behavior among male students of the Faculty of Tourism and Hospitality, Padang State University. This study applies a quantitative approach with a correlational research design. Data were obtained using a questionnaire that has been tested for validity and reliability. Data analysis was carried out using the Spearman Rank correlation test with the help of Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS) software version 25. The findings of the study indicate a very strong and significant relationship between the level of understanding of the benefits of sunscreen and its use behavior (ρ = 0.908; p < 0.001), so the results of the study state that the higher the understanding of men about sunscreen, the more consistent they are in using it. Keywords: Understanding The Benefits Of Sunscreen, Sunscreen Usage Behavior.

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