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Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan Indonesia (JIKI)
Published by Universitas Muhammadiyah Tangerang
ISSN : -     EISSN : 25803077     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Nursing
Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan Indonesia (JIKI) merupakan wadah untuk mempublikasikan hasil-hasil penelitian sesuai dengan bidang keilmuan keperawatan dan kesehatan. Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan Indonesia dipublikasikan oleh Program Studi Sarjana Keperawatan dan Pendidikan Profesi Ners Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas MUhammadiyah Tangerang. Artikel yang dipublikasikan dapat berasal dari kalangan penulis akademisi, seperti mahasiswa dan dosen, peneliti kesehatan, ataupun perawat. Artikel yang dipublikasikan merupakan hasil penelitian dalam keperawatan medikal bedah, keperawatan komunitas dan keluarga, keperawatan dasar, keperawatan maternitas, keperawatan anak, gerontik, keperawatan jiwa dan manajemen keperawatan yang belum pernah diterbitkan di tempat lain.
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Articles 137 Documents
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The Relationship between the Characteristics of the Respondents and the Satisfaction of the Elderly Using Squat Toilets Rian yuliyana; Haryadi Haryadi; Arthia Diarina
Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan Indonesia [JIKI] Vol 2, No 2 (2019): Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan Indonesia [JIKI]
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Tangerang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31000/jiki.v2i2.1271

Abstract

Increased life expectancy is in line with the increase in the number of elderly people from year to year. Elderly has many changes in the body. Changes in the body's system cause a lot of decrease in physical ability. The most dangerous and high risk space for the elderly is the bathroom. The bathroom is dangerous due to a decrease in physical ability which causes the safety of the elderly during activities such as defecation using a squat Water closet (WC). The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between the characteristics of respondents and the satisfaction of the elderly using squat toilets. This research method uses descriptive correlation with cross sectional approach. The total population is 73 elderly in the Tanjung Pinang nursing home. The sample of this study was 43 elderly using simple random sampling technique. The analysis used is frequency, percentage and chisquare. This study also showed that sex and height were not related to satisfaction with the use of squatting lavatories, but age and weight had a relationship with the satisfaction of the elderly using squat toilets. The results of this study recommend the use of a sitting Water Closet that is comfortable and safe for the elderly. Keywords:characteristics of respondents, satisfaction of the eldely using squat toilet
Hubungan antara Status Nutrisi dan Penggunaan Alat Bantu Nafas pada Pasien di ICU Hellena Deli; T Abdur Rasyid; Muhammad Refki
Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan Indonesia [JIKI] Vol 2, No 1 (2018): Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan Indonesia (JIKI)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Tangerang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31000/jiki.v2i1.206

Abstract

Pendahuluan: Status nutrisi dapat mempengaruhi fungsi paru. Malnutrisi merupakan salah satu prediktor negatif terhadap fungsi paru yang dapat menimbulkan kegagalan pada fungsi pernapasan, sehingga dibutuhkan suatu pemantauan status nutrisi sehingga tidak terjadi kegagalan pernafasan.Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara status nutrisi dengan penggunaan alat bantu pernapasan pada pasien di intensive care unit (ICU).Metodologi: Desain yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah observasional analitik dengan pendekatan cohort study. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada 22 orang responden yang dirawat di ICU RSUD Arifin Achmad Pekanbaru. Analisa data yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah analisa univariat dan bivariat. Uji statistik yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah chi square untuk melihat hubungan antara status nutrisi dengan penggunaan alat bantu pernapasan pada pasien di ICU.Hasil: Berdasarkan hasil penelitian ini didapatkan mayoritas responden yang dirawat di ICU RSUD Arifin Achmad berjenis kelamin laki-laki sebanyak 13 orang (59.1%), mayoritas responden berada pada rentang usia lansia sebanyak 10 orang (45,5%), dengan mayoritas responden menderita stroke sebanyak 10 orang (45,5%), mayoritas responden mengalami malnutrisi sebanyak 14 orang (63,4%), dan mayoritas responden tidak terventilator sebanyak 12 orang (54,5%). Hasil analisis Chi square didapatkan bahwa terdapat hubungan antara status nutrisi dengan penggunaan alat bantu pernapasan pada pasien di ICU dengan ρ value 0,02 (p-value <0,05).Kesimpulan:Status nutrisi memiliki hubungan yang signifikan terhadap penggunaan ventilator pada pasien yang dirawat di ICU RSUD Arifin Achmad Pekanbaru.Kata kunci: Gagal nafas, intensive care unit, malnutrisi, status nutrisi, ventilator
Kesiapsiagaan Keluarga dengan Penyakit Kronis Menghadapi Bencana Gunung Berapi di Desa Sidorejo Kecamatan Kemalang Klaten Istianna Nurhidayati; Ema Ratna
Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan Indonesia [JIKI] Vol 1, No 1 (2017): Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan Indonesia (JIKI)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Tangerang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31000/jiki.v1i1.280

Abstract

Latar belakang: Gangguan kondisi kesehatan dan terputusnya perawatan kesehatan rutin dengan fasilitas pelayanan kesehatan akibat terjadinya bencana menjadikan kelompok dengan penyakit kronis menghadapi resiko paparan penyakit menular, gangguan pernapasan, integritas kulit, eksaserbasi dan kematian yang lebih tinggi dibandingkan kelompok biasa pada umumnya. Hal tersebut membuat penderita penyakit kronis rentan terkena dampak bencana yang lebih berat saat bencana terjadi. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui kesiapsiagaan keluarga dengan penyakit kronis pada kejadian bencanaMetode: Penelitian ini dilakukan secara korelasional dengan desain penelitian cross-sectional. Populasi penelitian ini adalah keluarga dengan penyakit kronis di Desa Sidorejo Kecamatan Kemalang Klaten yang tercatat di Puskesmas Kemalang. Jumlah sampel penelitian sebanyak 35 sampel diambil dengan tehnik total sampling. Instrument yang digunakan adalah kuesioner. analisa data menggunakan uji Chi-square dan Kendall-TauHasil: Keluarga dengan penyakit kronis yang memiliki kesiapsiagaan kategori kurang siap sebanyak 51,4% dan siap sebanyak 48,6%. Berdasarkan uji Chi-square tidak terdapat hubungan antara tipe keluarga dengan kesiapsiagaan keluarga dengan penyakit kronis sedangkan berdasarkan uji Kendall-Tau terdapat hubungan antara pendapatan dengan kesiapsiagaan keluarga (p value <0,05) dan tidak terdapat hubungan antara APGAR keluarga serta tingkat pendidikan dengan kesiapsiagaan keluarga dengan kesiapsiagaan bencana (p value >0,05) Kesimpulan: Keluarga dengan penyakit kronis di Desa Sidorejo Kecamatan Kemalang Klaten memiliki kesiapsiagaan dalam kategori kurang siap Kata Kunci: Keluarga dengan penyakit kronis, kesiapsiagaan, bencana gunung berapi
Penerapan Terapi Generalis, Terapi Aktivitas Kelompok Sosialisasi, dan Social Skill Training pada Pasien Isolasi Sosial zakiyah mista; Achir Yani S Hamid; Herni Susanti
Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan Indonesia [JIKI] Vol 2, No 1 (2018): Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan Indonesia (JIKI)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Tangerang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31000/jiki.v2i1.967

Abstract

AbstrakIsolasi sosial merupakan salah satu gejala negatif skizofrenia. Isolasi Isolasi sosial adalah kondisi menyendiri yang dialami seseorang dan perasaan segan terhadap orang lain sebagai sesuatu yang negatif atau keadaan yang mengancam. Masalah sosial seringkali merupakan sumber utama keprihatinan keluarga dan penyedia layanan kesehatan, karena efeknya lebih menonjol daripada gejala kognitif dan persepsi. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menggambarkan penerapan Terapi Generalis (TG), Terapi Aktivitas Kelompok Sosialisasi (TAKS), dan Social Skill Training (SST) pada pasien isolasi sosial. Metodelogi Penelitian ini adalah deskriptif kuantitatif melalui stusi kasus kepada 35 pasien di ruang Bratasena Rumah Sakit dr. H. Marzoeki Mahdi Bogor. Tanda dan Gejala isolasi sosial diidentifikasi sebelum dan setelah penerapan GT, TAKS, dan SST menggunakan instrument tanda dan gejala isolasi social yang dimodifikasi terdiri dari aspek kognitif, afektif, fisiologis, perilaku, dan social. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan ada penurunan tanda dan gejala isolasi social (75,75%), dan peningkatan kemampuan pasien dalam bersosialisasi (TG: 68,57%, TAKS: 83,90%, SST: 70,29%). Berdasarkan hasil dari penerapan ketiga terapi diatas, perlu direkomendasikan integrasi tindakan keperawatan generalis individu dan kelompok serta terapi spesialis social skill training pada pasien isolasi social agar perawatan pasien dengan isolasi sosial efektif.Kata Kunci: skizofrenia; isolasi sosial; terapi generalis; terapi aktivitas kelompok; social skill training
The Relationship Between Workload and Stress Level in Emergency Department of RSU Kabupaten Tangerang Shieva Nur Azizah Ahmad; Bunga Hidinopti
Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan Indonesia [JIKI] Vol 2, No 2 (2019): Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan Indonesia [JIKI]
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Tangerang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31000/jiki.v2i2.1905

Abstract

 The burden of nurses is a dimension of all this activity or activities performed by a nurse for serving in a unit of health services. Service fast and exactly is needed in the service of the emergency room that can lead to the workload in the nurse, like encountering patients with various complaints of different diseases and patients come with the conditions are not stable, with the families of patients who can't wait, in addition to monitor and entering the patient's condition repeatedly is a unique and very unexpected because it can affect the stress. The research aims to identify how the workload with the stress level of work a nurse in Emergency Department RSU kabupaten Tangerang. The design of the deskriptif koleration with the cross sectional. Study sample as much as 40 of the respondents a nurse using the method of non probabiliti sampling techniques purposive sampling in accordance with the criteria for inclusion and eksklusi. Instruments in this study uses a questionnaire on the workload and level of job stress. The results showed the burden of hard work with the stress level of hard work as much as 15 respondents (88.2 %). The test results Chi Square to show p-value 0.002 (α < 0.05) that Ho is rejected and Ha is in, there is the relationship between workload with the stress level of work a nurse in Emergency Department RSU kabupaten Tangerang. Keywords: Level of Stress, Workload
Relationship among Room Head's Leadership Style and Work Motivation with Nurses' Performance in Inpatient Room at AN-NISA Hospital Tangerang Alpan Alpan; Nining Sriningsih; Ummi Giyanti
Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan Indonesia [JIKI] Vol 2, No 2 (2019): Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan Indonesia [JIKI]
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Tangerang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31000/jiki.v2i2.2062

Abstract

In the hospital, nursing staff are the greatest number of hospital human resource and the longest staff who interact with clients. Nursing practice standards,  include  the  standard  of  care  and  the  professional  performance standard that are use as evaluations in assessment nursing care who carry out by nurses. Performance or work performance comes from job performance word (work performance or real achievement someone has ever achieved). The factors that can affect on someone performance, are individual factors: abilities, skills, family background, work experience, social level and demography factor; psychological factors: perception, role, attitude, personality, motivation, and job satisfaction; organizational factors: organizational structure, job design, and leadership. To getting nurses with good performance, hospital need a leader who can understand the nurses' necessary and can provides good environmental assistance to make nurses feel motivated. This study aims to determine the relationship between room head's leaderschip style and work motivation in the inpatient room of AN-NISA Hospital, Tangerang. The research design used is a quantitative correlation with a cross-sectional approach. The sample in this study is  organizer nurses in the inpatient room of AN-NISA Hospital in Tangerang and using  purposive  sampling  technique  with  83  respondents.  Analysis  technique using Chi-square test. The results showed that the dominant style of leadership in inpatient  room  of  AN-NISA  Hospital  Tangerang  is  democratic  style  (48.2%). There is a relationship between the room head's leadership style and the performance of nurses (p.value = 0.033) and there is a relationship between work motivation  and  nurse  performance  (p.  Value  =  0.019).  It  is  hoped  that  this research can be used as a material for evaluating hospitals regarding the leadership style of the head of the room, work motivation and performance of the nurse nurses to be able to maintain and improve the performance of nurses.
The Effect of Giving Mint Decoction of Mint Leaves on the Reduction Of Nausea And Vomiting In First Trimester Pregnant Women at The Puskesmas Cipondoh Of Tangerang Azizah Al Asri; Leli Diniah; Lilis Komariah
Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan Indonesia [JIKI] Vol 2, No 2 (2019): Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan Indonesia [JIKI]
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Tangerang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31000/jiki.v2i2.2070

Abstract

The first trimester of pregnancy is the formation that starts from the conception of the ovum with a sperm cell. Pregnancy is the process of conception that is complete with gestational age at 1 week to 12 weeks during pregnancy. In the first trimester of pregnancy a woman experiences complaints of nausea, vomiting. Pregnant women who experience nausea and vomiting can consume decoction of mint leaves because mint leaves contain essential oils which can help relieve nausea and vomiting. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of mint leaf decoction on the reduction of nausea and vomiting in first trimester pregnant women at Puskesmas Cipondoh of Tangerang. This study used quantitative research with quasi-experimental research methods with one group pretest-posttest design. The sample in this study amounted to 10 respondents, selected through purposive sampling. Data retrieval was done using the Pregnancy Unique Quantification of Emesis And Nausea (PUQE) questionnaire to measure nausea and vomiting. Data analysis used the Wilcoxon statistical test with a confidence level of 95%. The results of this study found that there was an effect of giving decoction of mint leaves to a decrease in nausea and vomiting in first trimester pregnant women in Puskesmas Cipondoh Kota Tangerang with p value= 0.008 (p < 0.05). The conclusion of this study is that giving mint leaves boiled for three days can reduce nausea and vomiting in pregnant women. This research can be recommended to add the number of samples so that they can be made into two intervention groups and control groups so that they can be used as comparative materials. Researchers expect health workers to be able to implement therapy to reduce nausea and vomiting by using mint leaves. Keywords: Mint leaves, Pregnancy, Nausea vomiting
The Effect of Oxytocin Massage on Increasing Milk Production Kartini Kartini; Atnesia Ajeng; Fitri Suaningsih
Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan Indonesia [JIKI] Vol 3, No 2 (2020): Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan Indonesia [JIKI]
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Tangerang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31000/jiki.v3i1.1923

Abstract

Introduction Based on the research of the World Health Organization (WHO) at 2012 in six developing countries, the risk of death from infants aged 9-12 months increased by 40% if not breastfed, whereas infants under 2 months of increase reached 48%. Exclusive breastfeeding can reduce child mortality by 13%. Breast milk production is influenced by the hormone prolactin, while expenditure is influenced by the hormone oxytocin. Massage oxytocin is one solution to overcome the lack of launch production of milk in the whole spine (vertebrae) bone costae to the fifth-sixth and an attempt to stimulate the hormones prolactin and oxytocin after labour.Research Methodology The research uses quasi-experiment and samples taken as many as 30 people postpartum mothers who gave birth in a health center Balaraja, 15 people used as the control group, and 15 people used as the intervention group. The sampling technique in this research used Accidental Sampling.The results of the research there was a significant effect of massage oxytocin to increase milk production P = 0.000, no significant effect of massage oxytocin to increase BB baby P = 0.000, no significant effect of massage oxytocin with frequency BAK baby P = 0.679, there was no significant effect of massage oxytocin-the frequency of bowel baby P = 0.075.The conclusion from this research is there a massage effect of oxytocin on lactation and infant BB and no massaging effect of oxytocin on the frequency of bladder and bowel baby. Her recommendation is expected this research can be useful to add insight and knowledge and can be used as additional information for researchers in the future regarding oxytocin massage and for further research are expected to increase the number of samples to be research
The Relationship between Knowledge, Low-Salt Dietary Behavior and Hypertension in Teluknaga Public Health Center Siti Aulia Intan Nabilla; Popy Irawati
Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan Indonesia [JIKI] Vol 3, No 2 (2020): Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan Indonesia [JIKI]
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Tangerang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Hypertension is a condition where a person's blood pressure is above the normal or optimal limit of 120 mmHg for systolic and 80 mmHg for diastolic. This study aims to determine the relationship of knowledge and consumption behavior of a low-salt diet to the incidence of hypertension in the area of Puskesmas Teluknaga. This research is a kind of quantitative research with a cross-sectional study design. The sampling technique using the number of samples that meet the criteria of inclusion and exclusion. The samples of this study amounted to 41 respondents from the average number of populations of 45 respondents. Instruments in this study using questionnaires. The results of this study indicate that respondents who have poor knowledge with negative behavior of 11 respondents (68.8%), knowledge of less good with positive behavior as much as 5 respondents (31.3%), good knowledge with negative behavior of 7 respondents (28.0%) and good knowledge with negative behavior as much as 18 respondents ( 72.0%) negative behavior does not of knowledge of respondents who have a basic level of education, but the behavior of negative respondents can be judged from the level of self-awareness. The result of the Chi-Square statistic test shows that there is a correlation between knowledge and consumption behavior of low salt diet to hypertension event in the area of Puskesmas Teluknaga with p-value= 0,033 (P-Value <α 0,05).Keywords: Hypertension, Knowledge, Behavior
The Relationship of Clinical Instructure Motivation with the Implementation of Preceptorship in dr. Soeselo Slawi Hospital Ikawati Setyaningrum; Firman Hidayat; Ratna Widhiastuti
Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan Indonesia [JIKI] Vol 3, No 2 (2020): Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan Indonesia [JIKI]
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Tangerang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31000/jiki.v3i2.2298

Abstract

Preceptorship is one method of guidance with one to one relationship in the scope of nursing which is considered good enough to add skills in care, both soft skills, hard skills and attitude of the nursing profession. Many factors affect the implementation of preceptorsip in hospitals. This study aims to determine the relationship between clinical instructional motivation and the implementation of preseptorship at Dr. Soeselo Slawi. This research is a quantitative study and the type of descriptive correlation research design with cross sectional approach. The sampling technique used was a total sampling of 39 people. The research instrument uses a motivation questionnaire containing 26 statements, whereas for Preceptorship uses a questionnaire containing 10 statements. Chi square analysis results showed that the p value was 0.007 (<0.005), which means there was a significant relationship between CI motivation and the implementation of Preseptorship. The hospital is expected to be able to choose nurses who will become CIs according to certain competency and knowledge standards, as well as specializing CI assignments so that they do not overlap with patient service tasks.  Keywords: Motivation. Clinical instructure, preceptorship

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