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Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan Indonesia (JIKI)
Published by Universitas Muhammadiyah Tangerang
ISSN : -     EISSN : 25803077     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Nursing
Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan Indonesia (JIKI) merupakan wadah untuk mempublikasikan hasil-hasil penelitian sesuai dengan bidang keilmuan keperawatan dan kesehatan. Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan Indonesia dipublikasikan oleh Program Studi Sarjana Keperawatan dan Pendidikan Profesi Ners Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas MUhammadiyah Tangerang. Artikel yang dipublikasikan dapat berasal dari kalangan penulis akademisi, seperti mahasiswa dan dosen, peneliti kesehatan, ataupun perawat. Artikel yang dipublikasikan merupakan hasil penelitian dalam keperawatan medikal bedah, keperawatan komunitas dan keluarga, keperawatan dasar, keperawatan maternitas, keperawatan anak, gerontik, keperawatan jiwa dan manajemen keperawatan yang belum pernah diterbitkan di tempat lain.
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Articles 137 Documents
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Correlation Peer Support with Body Image (Self-Image) of Adolescent at SMP Pelita 1 Depok Elpinah Widiastuti; Diah Ratnawati
Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan Indonesia [JIKI] Vol 3, No 2 (2020): Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan Indonesia [JIKI]
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Tangerang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31000/jiki.v3i1.1362

Abstract

This research is more purpose know the relationship of peer support with body image on adolescent SMP Pelita 1 Depok. The method used with the quantitative approach make us of cross sectional (potong litang) with increase the sampel of 100 respondent at SMP Pelita 1 Depok with startified sampling technique. Method of data analysis will do it by using chis square test. Result of data analysis was obtained result p=0,001. This is show that there is a relationship peer support with body image on adolescent SMP Pelita 1 Depok at significant  level 0,005, also obtained the value OR=4,173 means that responden who have negative peer support have a 4 kali change to have a negative body image in comparison with respondents who have positive peer support. From the result of this research expected to give a positive  to be behavior, and of individual throughts and feelings for friends will give supports for their body image, so adolescent more confident again their body image.Keywords: Adolescent, Body Image, Peer Support
The Relationship of Personal Hygiene Knowledge with Leucorrhoea Event in Santriwati in Babus Salam Pabuaran Sibang Islamic Boarding School Kartini Kartini; Listia Dwiwardini; Lilis Komariah
Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan Indonesia [JIKI] Vol 3, No 1 (2019): Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan Indonesia [JIKI]
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Tangerang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31000/jiki.v3i1.1409

Abstract

Reproductive health in adolescent girls is an important health problem because Indonesia is a tropical region that increases the risk of vaginal discharge due to high humidity in genetal areas and behaviors that are not optimal hygiene. The purpose of this study is to determine the relationship of personal hygiene knowledge with the incidence of fluor albus santriwati in Islamic Boarding School Babus Salam Pabuaran Sibang. Design type is quantitative research with cross sectional research method. The population in this study is santriwati class IX in Islamic Boarding School Babus Salam Pabuaran Sibang with sample of 83 respondents according to using sampling technique of consecutive sampling. Instruments used questionnaire. The majority had a high knowledge level of 63.9% and the majority of the respondents did not experience whiteness as much as 79.5%. There is p value = 0,002 (p value <α 0,05). Obtained shows the relationship between personal hygiene knowledge with the incidence of fluor albus in Islamic Boarding School Babus Salam Pabuaran Sibang. Advice for santriwati to pay more attention to personal hygiene is good to prevent the occurrence of vaginal discharge. Keywords:  Teenager; Knowledge; Personal Hygiene; Fluor Albus.
The Relationship between Motivation and Self-Management in Patient with DM in Internist Polyclinic RSUD Kabupaten Tangerang Aghita Nurprihatini; Annisaa Fitrah Umara; Achmad Badawi
Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan Indonesia [JIKI] Vol 3, No 2 (2020): Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan Indonesia [JIKI]
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Tangerang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31000/jiki.v3i2.2662

Abstract

Introduction: Diabetes Mellitus (DM) is a disease who characterized by high or low blood glucose values who caused by the inability pancreas to produce insulin, so self-management behavior is very important either for treatment or DM – Related complication preventions, but some DM patient has low motivation to doing self-management. The purpose of this study to was known the relationship between Motivation and Self-Management in Patient with DM in RSUD Kabupaten Tangerang. Methods: The design of this study used analytic observational with a Cross-Sectional approach. Sample taking technique used consecutive sampling with a total sample as much as 74 respondents. The instrument in this study used Treatment Self-Regulation Questionnaires (TSRQ) and the Diabetes Self-Management Questionnaire (DSMQ). Results: The result showed that low motivation with a bad self-management category has 20 respondents (66.7%), while for high motivation with good self-management category has 28 respondents (63.6%). Conclusion: The result of the statistic Chi-Square test showed that the relationship between Motivation with Self-Management in Patients with DM with scoring. Therefore it should be for health providers especially nurse able to increase the motivation of DM patients to do self-management and able to evaluate how the patient's motivation in applying self-management behavior in their life.  Keywords: Diabetes Mellitus, Motivation, Self-Management.
Effects of Passive Range Of Motion (ROM) Exercise On Increases Muscle Strength in Non-Hemorrhagic Stroke Patients in the Inpatient Room at RSUD Kota Tangerang Endah Sri Rahayu; Nuraini Nuraini
Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan Indonesia [JIKI] Vol 3, No 2 (2020): Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan Indonesia [JIKI]
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Tangerang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31000/jiki.v3i1.2073

Abstract

Stroke is one of the serious health problems in modern life today. According to the World Health Organization (WHO) explained that stroke is the leading cause of death globally. An estimated 17.7 million people die of strokes in 2015 representing 31% of all global deaths. This study aims to determine the effect of Passive Range of Motion (ROM) Exercise on Increasing Muscle Strength in Non-Hemorrhagic Stroke Patients in the Inpatient Room at Rsud Kota Tangerang. Quasi-experimental research design with a sample of 14 people. Univariate and bivariate data analysis using the Wilcoxon test. Samples are measured using Observation Sheets before and after Range Of Motion (ROM) Exercises. This Range Of Motion exercise is carried out for 1 week in 7 days, done 2 times in the morning and afternoon for 15 minutes. Based on the Paired Test, it was found that there was an effect of Passive Range Of Motion (ROM) Exercise on increasing muscle strength in non-hemorrhagic stroke patients with p-value = 0,01 <α 0,05. This proves that passive ROM has an effect on increasing the muscle strength of the respondent. Hospitals should set standard operating procedures for special handling using Passive ROM so that the results obtained can be maximal and uniform for all the problems of the word muscle strength.Keywords: Non-hemorrhagic; stroke; Passive ROM; Muscle Strength
The Relationship between Hip Waist Circumference Ratio and the Incidence of Coronary Artery Disease in the Cardiac Polyclinic of Public Health Hospital Tangerang District Siti Ma’rifatun Jannah; Annisaa Fitrah Umara; Jaenudin Jaenudin
Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan Indonesia [JIKI] Vol 3, No 1 (2019): Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan Indonesia [JIKI]
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Tangerang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31000/jiki.v3i1.2661

Abstract

Introduction: Coronary Artery Disease (CAD) leading cause of death in Indonesia. Central obesity is one of the risk factors that is often found in patients with CAD. The ratio of waist and hip circumference (waist hip ratio) method is considered as the anthropometric measurement which is more sensitive, cheaper and easier to assess central obesity. This study aims to determine the relationship between hip and waist circumference ratio with the incidence of coronary heart disease in cardiac polyclinic of Tangerang general hospital on 2018. Method: Study is an analytic study using cross-sectional study design. Sampling studied used consecutive sampling with 68 sampels.Analysis of relationship between hip and waist circumference ratio with the incidence of CAD uses statistic test of Chi Square with a significant degree (α) was 0,05.Results and Discussion: The result was old as much 43 56 – 65  years old (63,2%), gender as much 42 man (61,8%), Job as much 61 not work (89,7%), Based on the results with value of p-value was 0.004 (p value<α).Conclusion and suggestion: The conclution wasthe relationship between the ratio of waist and hips with the incidence of CAD. It recommends to add other variables for identfying incidence of Coronary Artery Disease. Keywords: Atherosclerosis, Coronary Artery Disease, Ratio Hip and waist  
The Relationship between Father's Violent Behavior towards Temperament of Teenager Sri Yuliani Putri; Jumaini Jumaini; Erna Marni
Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan Indonesia [JIKI] Vol 3, No 1 (2019): Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan Indonesia [JIKI]
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Tangerang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31000/jiki.v3i1.1491

Abstract

Father's violent behavior like yelling and physical punishment is included in one of the parenting patterns which is called authoritarian. Parenting is one of the factors that influence temperament. Temperament is an individual difference in behavioral or characteristics responses that have existed since birth, but can change and develop along with  individual experience. This study aimed to determine the correlation of father's violent behavior to adolescents temperament. This research is quantitative research with a correlation method by using a cross sectional approach. The total population of this research was 596 people. The samples in this study consist of 145 respondents by using Stratified Random Sampling and simple random sampling techniques. The measuring instrument used a questionnaire. The analysis that used was bivariate analysis with chi-square statistical test. The results of this study showed that there was no significant correlation between father's violent behavior and adolescents temperament surgency p-value = 1000, effortful control p-value 0,083, negative affectivity p-value 0,370 and affiliativeness 0,550 > (α 0,05). From the results of the study it can be concluded that father's violent behavior has no influence on the adolescents temperament, this can be due to other factors that more strongly influence the temperament of adolescents such as the environment and peers. Parents are expected to provide good examples in adolescents with didn’t showing excessive anger and emotion because the environment will affect attitudes and behavior of a adolescents.Keywords: Adolescents, Father's Violence Behavior, Temperament
The Effect of Lego Play Activity Therapy on Anxiety Levels of Preschool Children (3-6 years) due to Hospitalisation Sri Mujiyanti Mungalim; Ris Ris Rismawati
Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan Indonesia [JIKI] Vol 3, No 1 (2019): Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan Indonesia [JIKI]
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Tangerang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31000/jiki.v3i1.76

Abstract

Preschoolers are early childhood where the child has not stepped on the school year unfolds aged 3-6 years. Like adults, children can also be stricken with an illness and require hospitalization for the diagnosis and treatment of disease.So that these conditions become a factor stressors in children can cause anxiety. Overcoming anxiety levels in children, nurses in providing interventions should consider the needs of children in accordance growth.One of the activities to reduce children's anxiety is playing lego. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of therapeutic activity against anxiety level playing lego preschool children (3-6 years) due to hospitalization. The research design used in this study is a quasi-experimental design studies with a one-shot approach of case study.Respondents in this research were 22 children, where data collectionby distributing questionnaires anxiety levels to be completed by the parent / guardian respondents. Data retrieval performed twice, ie before therapy and after playing lego play therapy. Processing data using a computer program. The average level of anxiety before is 111.86 and after63.50, the results of analysis using parametric statistical tests Paired t-test results P value = 0.000 meaning <α (0.05) it can be concluded that there is a significant effect between the level of anxiety before and after play therapy. Recommended to apply play therapy to reduce anxiety levels of preschool children who are being Hospital treated nursery in Banten Hospital.Keywords: Therapeutic Activities; Lego;Anxiety; Hospitalization
THE EFFECT OF CROSSWORD PUZZLE THERAPY (CPT) ON THE COGNITIVE FUNCTION OF ELDERLY IN SUDAGARAN OLD AGE HOME (PPSLU), BANYUMAS Komsin, Nabila Karimah; Isnaini, Nur
Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan Indonesia (JIKI) Vol 3, No 2 (2020): Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan Indonesia [JIKI]
Publisher : Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan Indonesia (JIKI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31000/jiki.v3i2.2518

Abstract

Decreased cognitive function in the elderly will affect their daily activities and make them depend on others. The solution to overcome the problems is improving the elderly cognitive function. Crossword Puzzle Therapy (CPT) is a non-pharmacological therapy used to prevent cognitive decline. This research aimed to discover the effect of Crossword Puzzle Therapy (CPT) on the cognitive function of the elderly in an old age home located in Sudagaran, Banyumas.This was Quasy Experimental research with a Pre and Posttest with Control Group approach. There were 36 elderly taken as the research sample using a total sampling technique. The research instrument used was MMSE. Data obtained were analyzed using Mann Whitney. The results showed of majority of the respondents were women. The average age of respondents was in the range of 60-74 years. Most of them did not go to school or only graduated from primary school. MMSE scores of the elderly who got Crossword Puzzle Therapy (CPT) increased significantly compared to those who did not. Based on the Mann Whitney test result, the Asymp.Sig value was 0,000 (P value 0.05) there was an effect of Crossword Puzzle Therapy (CPT) on the cognitive function of the elderly in Sudagaran Old Age Home, Banyumas. While based on the Shapiro-Wilk test, the p value was 0.05. Keywords: Crossword Puzzle Therapy (CPT); elderly; cognitive function.
Psychosocial Aspects of Erickson Model on Toileting Behavior For Toddler Ages: Case Study Eriyono Budi Wijoyo; Mustikasari Mustikasari
Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan Indonesia [JIKI] Vol 3, No 1 (2019): Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan Indonesia [JIKI]
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Tangerang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31000/jiki.v3i1.1485

Abstract

Introduction: Toddlers aged 1-3 years are children with psychosocial development stages between autonomy with shame and doubt so training is needed to control themselves, one of which is toilet training. Method: The process of writing this scientific article applied a case study approach with descriptive methods drawn from the writer's life and personal experience. To collect data in the form of articles, the writer used several databases such as PROQUEST, Science Direct, Google Search, and Scopus. The writer also used several search keywords, which are “Toodler Development”, “Erickson Theory”, “Toilet Training”, “Psychosocial Process”, by using boolean “AND”. Besides using keywords, the writer also used inclusion and exclusion criteria ranging from 2012-2017 published articles in Indonesian and English, and full text articles from reliable sources. From the aforementioned searches, thousands of articles were obtained and the writer analyzed and came up with the title “Psychosocial Aspects of Erickson Model in Toileting Behavior for Toddler Ages: Case Study”. Results and Discussion: The development of toddlers varies from one another. Toddlers can also carry out orders given from others to themselves. After entering the age of 24-30 months it is recommended that the children be trained in toileting behavior because at that age they can control themselves. Conclusion and suggestion:Children’s development in this case is still in line with Erikson's psychosocial development theory so that children are still within the psychosocial limits of health. Special attention is needed from parents to toddlers, especially related to their psychosocial development so that there is no delay and does not interfere with children's development at later stage. Keywords: Psychosocial, Erikson's Theory, Toddler, Toilet Training
The Relationship between Family Attitude and Family Caregiver Burden of Patients with Schizophrenia in Tangerang Nurul Fitri; Karina Megasari Winahyu; Yudhia Frathidina
Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan Indonesia [JIKI] Vol 3, No 1 (2019): Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan Indonesia [JIKI]
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Tangerang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31000/jiki.v3i1.2663

Abstract

Introduction: Schizophrenia is a mental disorder that occurs in the long term and affects the thought process which demanding for the required care. Negative attitudes can be one of the factors that influence the family burden that is getting heavier. This study aimed to determine the relationship of family attitudes to the family burden of caring for schizophrenic patients at the psychiatric hospital in Kota Tangerang. Methods: The study was a descriptive correlation with Cross-Sectional design. The population of this study was the family caregivers of patients with schizophrenia who visited the psychiatric clinic at Kota Tangerang Hospital. This study used the accidental sampling method, recruited as many as 64 people. The instrument of this study was the Burden Assessment Schedule (BAS) questionnaire and the Family Attitude Scale (FAS) had been examined the validity and reliability test. The Chi-square test was used for the statistical analysis to identify the relationship between family attitude and caregiver burden. Results: The results of this study were 23 respondents who had a positive attitude with a light burden of 52.2% while those with a negative attitude had 41 respondents with a heavy burden of 80.5. The p-value was 0.007 showed that there was a significant relationship between family attitudes and the burden of the family caring for patients with schizophrenia in psychiatric hospitals in Kota Tangerang Hospital. Conclusion: It suggests that health care providers need to consider the burden perceived by the caregivers so they are more likely to show a positive attitude in providing care for the beloved-one.Keywords: Caregiver Burden, Family Attitudes, Family Caregivers, Patients with Schizophrenia

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