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INDONESIA
Jurnal Perencanaan Pembangunan
Published by Kementerian Perencanaan Pembangunan Nasional
ISSN : 25980807     EISSN : 26542625     DOI : -
Core Subject : Economy, Science, Agriculture, Social,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Energy Environmental Science Social Sciences
JPP will periodically present papers related to development planning and policy in Indonesia, linking academic and scientific knowledge to public policy. JPP takes a position as one of the bridging knowledge to policy tools. The subjects are each development processes, from the planning, implementing, monitoring, and policy evaluation phases.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 192 Documents
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Difficulties in Realizing Regional Finance in Indonesia: Quantitative Descriptive Approach Kekry, Boy Piter Nizu; Iriawan, Iriawan
Jurnal Perencanaan Pembangunan: The Indonesian Journal of Development Planning Vol. 8 No. 1 (2024): June 2024
Publisher : Ministry of National Development Planning Republic of Indonesia/Bappenas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36574/jpp.v8i1.527

Abstract

The focus of this study is a comparison of the realization of regional income and expenditure components for the 2023 fiscal year in Indonesia, while the research focus is on 38 provincial governments, classified according to region. In the western part of Indonesia, there are 23 Provincial Governments, and in the eastern part of Indonesia, there are 15 Provincial Governments. The main research approach is quantitative descriptive, with a data analysis method applying comparative analysis, using the independent sample t-test technique to find a comparison of the averages of two unrelated groups, using the welsh t-test and cohen's t-test coefficient testing techniques. The study findings found the realization of regional finance in Indonesia. First, the fact that the realization of the PAD, TKDD, and PL components in the eastern region tends to be lower compared to the western region of Indonesia. This recognition is justified by comparative statistics through the significance value (< 0.05) of the welsh t-test coefficient and Cohen's coefficient effect. Secondly, the fact that the realization of the BP, BBJ, and BM components in the eastern region is very low compared to the western region of Indonesia, the uniform realization achievement of the two regions in the BL component reaches a realization figure of >80%, this recognition is justified by statistical comparison through the significance value (<0.05) of the welsh's coefficient and cohen's coefficient effect.
English: English Arif, Akbarudin; Trikartono , Drajat; Sugiyanto, Sugiyanto; Dewi, Rosma; Setiawan, Eko
Jurnal Perencanaan Pembangunan: The Indonesian Journal of Development Planning Vol. 8 No. 1 (2024): June 2024
Publisher : Ministry of National Development Planning Republic of Indonesia/Bappenas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36574/jpp.v8i1.537

Abstract

The article describes the implementation of self-management type III in Surakarta. Based on Presidential Decree 16/2018 Article 18 paragraph (6) letter c, type III is a self-management that is planned and supervised by the Ministry/Institution/Regional Apparatus responsible for the budget and implemented by the Mass Organization. Backdropped by hesitant among local governments to implement it, this research formulates a research question, are there any significant barriers that can cause of local government of Surakarta not to implement Self-Management Type III? Research is conducted through Qualitative Thematic Analysis that includes data collecting, coding, description, and thematic reflection.  Three thematic areas to be observed are policy content, procedure, and practice. Data are collected mainly from interviews, documents, researchers’ participation in Usaid-funded Madani programs in Surakarta 2021-2023, and further participation in Bakesbangpol - National and Political Unity Agency in Surakarta’s self-management type III implementation in 2023. Data are also collected from contemporary articles on CSOs and self-management-related issues. The research finds that there are no significant barriers to implementing self-management type III in Surakarta city unless both the local government unit and implementing CSO need to learn and adapt to procedures of implementation and reporting. On specific CSOs' side, they need to improve their legitimacy and specify services.
Harmonization of Trading Partners Between Indonesia–Italy: Empirical Calculations of Selected Agricultural Commodities Kurniawan A., Erwin; Zulfikar, Akbar Lufi; Wijaya, Adi; Darma, Dio Caisar
Jurnal Perencanaan Pembangunan: The Indonesian Journal of Development Planning Vol. 8 No. 1 (2024): June 2024
Publisher : Ministry of National Development Planning Republic of Indonesia/Bappenas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36574/jpp.v8i1.539

Abstract

Initially, exports were perceived as the prestige and dignity of a nation. However, in terms of terminology, the essence of export flows is complementarity between countries, where each party has advantages, competition and excess production of a particular product to offer. The orientation of this study is to examine the relationship between tobacco exports, coffee exports, and wine exports to GDP growth in Italy–Indonesia. There are key variables which are divided into two case studies including tobacco export volume, FoB on tobacco exports, coffee export volume, FoB on coffee exports, green grape export volume, CIF on green grape exports, red wine export volume, CIF on red wine exports, GDP share of agriculture in Indonesia and Italy. The fundamental difference in wine exports from the two is that Indonesia uses green grapes and for Italy it uses red wine. The method is set through a panel data regression approach and samples for the 2013–2021. The econometric results explain that tobacco exports and coffee exports have a significant effect on the GDP share of agriculture in Indonesia–Italy. Likewise, CIF on exports of green grapes and red wines which have a significant effect on the GDP share of agriculture in both nations. These findings inspire more urgent implications for the topic of agricultural commodity exports and become an integrated whole.
Realizing Gender Equity Through Education Nur, Rezky Juniarsih; Komariah, Siti; Wilodati, Wilodati
Jurnal Perencanaan Pembangunan: The Indonesian Journal of Development Planning Vol. 8 No. 1 (2024): June 2024
Publisher : Ministry of National Development Planning Republic of Indonesia/Bappenas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36574/jpp.v8i1.543

Abstract

Gender stereotypes continue to permeate society, limiting individual potential and impeding progress towards true equality. This research investigates the impact of educational attainment on equality in dispelling these entrenched stereotypes, with the aim of understanding whether educational attainment acts as a catalyst for change. Using a quantitative approach, we surveyed 400 people in Bandung, Indonesia, collecting data on educational background, gender, and levels of gender stereotypes. Using descriptive statistics and regression analysis, we explored the relationship between these variables. Our findings show a significant negative correlation between achieving educational equality and holding gender stereotypes. This suggests that individuals who have equal access to education exhibit lower levels of stereotypical thinking, regardless of their gender. Further analysis delved deeper, showing that individuals with higher levels of education, both male and female, had lower scores on the gender stereotyping measure. This indicates that education plays an important role in challenging traditional gender norms and fostering a more egalitarian perspective. However, the study also identified differences in this relationship. Differences in gender stereotypes existed across demographic groups, with women generally showing higher levels compared to men. These differences highlight the need for further investigation into the complex factors that influence individuals' perceptions of gender roles. Overall, this quantitative analysis strengthens the argument that achieving equality in education is a powerful tool to eliminate harmful gender stereotypes. By providing knowledge, critical thinking skills and exposure to diverse perspectives, education empowers individuals to challenge preconceived notions and embrace a more just society. The findings presented here have valuable implications for policymakers, educators, and community stakeholders who want to create a world free from gender stereotypes and limitations.
Exploration of the Development City Branding Spirit of Majapahit in Encouraging Creative Economic Growth of MSMEs in Mojokerto City Putri, Salsabilla; Mukhlis, Imam
Jurnal Perencanaan Pembangunan: The Indonesian Journal of Development Planning Vol. 8 No. 1 (2024): June 2024
Publisher : Ministry of National Development Planning Republic of Indonesia/Bappenas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36574/jpp.v8i1.545

Abstract

Becoming more severe at the area and public level should be noticeable as a technique for creating money-related improvement and dealing with people's association help. Subsequently, the Mojokerto Territorial Government should zero in on the circumstance with a nearby advancement extraordinary framework. The control of connecting and resource-based potential in planning is primary for work on the chance of neighbourhood improvement execution. Vigilant arrangements with the heading of nearby improvements end up being more effective. This article will isolate the Advancement of City Checking Soul of Majapahit in Associating with the Creative Money-related Progress of MSMEs in Mojokerto City. This assessment uses an exciting evaluation, where data is taken from the working environment of cooperatives, MSMEs, industry, and trade in Mojokerto City. The triangulation analysis method used in this research and Miles and Matthew’s interaction pattern analysis, which takes place continuously through collecting, reducing, presenting data, and conclusions, will ensure good data generation. This study shows that the success of the Mojokerto City Government in building a creative economy with local innovation and carrying the "Spirit of Majapahit" branding has a positive impact on the growth of the creative economy because local MSMEs contribute by producing a variety of interesting products that support the "Spirit of Majapahit" branding ranging from consumption needs to handicrafts.
Analyzing the Far-reaching Effects and Causality: Investment, Corruption, Unemployment, and Economic Growth in Asia-Pacific Nations Over Time Tama, M. Julian
Jurnal Perencanaan Pembangunan: The Indonesian Journal of Development Planning Vol. 8 No. 1 (2024): June 2024
Publisher : Ministry of National Development Planning Republic of Indonesia/Bappenas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36574/jpp.v8i1.546

Abstract

This study investigates the causal connections and both short-term and long-term associations among corruption, investment, unemployment, and per capita economic growth across twenty-two Asia-Pacific nations spanning from 2012 to 2020. The research employs Granger causality and Vector Error Correction Model methodologies to tackle the research inquiries. The empirical results unveil bidirectional causality between corruption and per capita economic growth, whereas the unemployment rate and per capita economic growth share a unidirectional relationship. Conversely, no causal linkage is found among the remaining variables. In the short run, corruption has no significant impact on per capita economic growth and unemployment but does significantly and adversely affect the investment rate. On the other hand, in the long run, corruption significantly and negatively influences per capita economic growth. The investment rate and unemployment, in the long term, exhibit a substantial and positive influence on per capita economic growth. Thus, corruption serves as an obstacle to economic growth rather than a facilitator.
Forests and Human Health: A Symbiotic Relationship for Greener Pakistan Amanullah, Amanullah; Khan, Urooj
Jurnal Perencanaan Pembangunan: The Indonesian Journal of Development Planning Vol. 8 No. 2 (2024): August 2024
Publisher : Ministry of National Development Planning Republic of Indonesia/Bappenas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36574/jpp.v8i2.552

Abstract

Forests are not merely silent witnesses to the passage of time; they are vital partners in our quest for well-being and sustainability. This article explores the intricate and symbiotic relationship between forests and human health. Covering approximately 2.23% of Pakistan's landmass, these forests emerge as guardians of green growth, offering an array of benefits that significantly impact the health and sustainability of our nation. This exploration unveils the profound influence of forests on physical health, including improved air quality, enhanced respiratory health, and the therapeutic effects of forest therapy. Moreover, the article delves into the positive impact of forests on mental health, reducing stress, anxiety, and depression while promoting overall well-being. Intriguingly, Pakistan's forests also have a role in healthcare, contributing to traditional and modern medicine through forest-derived medicines. Additionally, the article highlights the importance of sustainable forest management and community engagement in conservation efforts to ensure that this symbiotic relationship thrives for generations to come. As we recognize how closely our health is connected to the forests around us, we invite readers to join us on a journey. This journey will show how this long-lasting partnership can make Pakistan greener and our lives healthier.
The Role of Village-Owned Enterprises (BUMDes) in Village Development: Empirical Evidence from Villages in Indonesia Trinanda Ultari; Khoirunurrofik, Khoirunurrofik
Jurnal Perencanaan Pembangunan: The Indonesian Journal of Development Planning Vol. 8 No. 2 (2024): August 2024
Publisher : Ministry of National Development Planning Republic of Indonesia/Bappenas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36574/jpp.v8i2.559

Abstract

This study aims to find empirical evidence of the role of Village Owned Enterprises (BUMDes) in village development, calculated through the Village Development Index (IDM) value. The econometric analysis uses panel data regression at the level of all villages in Indonesia from 2018 to 2020. The results showed that BUMDes has a positive and significant relationship to the level of village development, with the average IDM value of villages with BUMDes being higher than villages without BUMDes. BUMDes, which has an economic business and an environmental sector, contributes significantly to the increase in IDM value.
The Urgency of Stakeholder Cyberspace Collaboration to Support Indonesia’s National Defense Firdini, Firdini; Gultom, Rudy Agus Gemilang; Widodo, Pujo; Jupriyanto, Jupriyanto
Jurnal Perencanaan Pembangunan: The Indonesian Journal of Development Planning Vol. 8 No. 2 (2024): August 2024
Publisher : Ministry of National Development Planning Republic of Indonesia/Bappenas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36574/jpp.v8i2.566

Abstract

In today's interconnected digital world, stakeholder collaboration in cyberspace is crucial for national defense. Advances in information and communication technology have transformed daily life but also introduced complex cyber threats like cyber warfare, cybercrimes, and cyber terrorism, challenging security and stability. The objective of this study is to emphasize the importance of collaboration among diverse stakeholders in enhancing national defense against cyber threats. The methodology involves analyzing existing literature and case studies to understand the impact of collaboration on cybersecurity maturity and national defense strategies. The research findings, derived from SWOT and PESTLE analyses, have highlighted the strengths and weaknesses in collaboration, underscoring the significance of leveraging strengths and addressing weaknesses to establish a robust defense framework. To enhance national defense against cyber threats, a holistic approach is essential, combining political collaboration, economic partnerships, social awareness programs, technological advancements, legal harmonization, and environmental resilience strategies. Key recommendations include fostering regular communication among stakeholders, pooling resources for cybersecurity investments, promoting cybersecurity education, integrating advanced technologies like AI and IoT security solutions, and aligning legal frameworks across jurisdictions.
Comparative Study of the Regulation and Planning of National Capital Authority-Owned Enterprises in Realizing Sustainable Development of the Nusantara's Capital City Sadiawati, Diani; Dirkareshza, Rianda; Fauzan, Muhammad
Jurnal Perencanaan Pembangunan: The Indonesian Journal of Development Planning Vol. 8 No. 2 (2024): August 2024
Publisher : Ministry of National Development Planning Republic of Indonesia/Bappenas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36574/jpp.v8i2.574

Abstract

After the stipulation of Presidential Decree no. 62 of 2022 concerning the Nusantara Capital Authority, the Authority can have power over business entities which is characterized by share control and ownership of shares of a business entity so that it becomes the domain of the IKN Authority in its management. However, in reality, adequate regulations to accommodate the formation and planning of the Authority-Owned Business Entity itself are not not yet in place. This research aims to find out how business entities owned by the state capital are regulated and planned in a comparative perspective and what the ideal concept of regulation and planning of authority owned business entities is in realizing sustainable development of the Nusantara Capital City. The research used normative juridical with a statutory approach, comparative approach and conceptual approach. The research results show that the concepts of the three countries are different. The concept from Australia requires the formation of a state-owned enterprise through the law of its capital region, namely the Territorial State-owned Corporation Act 1990. Meanwhile, India uses a registration mechanism by injecting funds from the government to mark it as a government-owned company according to its level in accordance with the provisions of the Company Law of India, 2013. Then China acknowledged the existence of controlling and non-controlling shares in government control as regulated in the Law of State-owned Assets Enterprise 2018 Revision. In this case, Indonesia can adopt it by establishing an authority-owned business entity using regulations from the head of the authority that are regulatory and based on sustainable development. In this way, the next generation can experience the development results of the authority's business entities.

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