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Jurnal Keperawatan (JKEP)
Published by Poltekkes Kemenkes Jakarta III
ISSN : 23546042     EISSN : 23546050     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Nursing
JKEP (Jurnal Keperawatan) provides a forum for publishing the novel technologies and knowledge related to the nursing sciences.
Arjuna Subject : Keperawatan - Keperawatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 170 Documents
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Hubungan Pengetahuan, Sikap, dan Perilaku Konsumsi Herbal dengan Peningkatan Imunitas Tubuh pada Masa Pandemi Covid-19 Ace Sudrajat; Fitrah Nurrabiah; Santa Manurung; Dewi Lusiani
Jurnal Keperawatan Vol 8 No 1 (2023): Mei
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Jakarta III

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

The respiratory system is targeted by the Covid-19 virus, and positive cases are spreading quickly in Indonesia. The Covid-19 virus needs to be prevented and controlled due to its rapid spread, and one way to do this is by boosting the body's defenses. Herbal beverages are one approach to boost physical resistance. Consuming herbs to boost immunity is inextricably linked to the community's level of education, attitudes, and behavior. The goal of this study is to examine how consumption of herbs during the Covid-19 pandemic affects knowledge, attitudes, and behavior in this area. Quantitative research with this type of descriptive analytic, using a cross sectional approach. The community in the Cibubur Village Community Health Center became the study population and 110 of them were respondents who were taken using a purposive sampling technique and all respondents drank herbs, analyzed using the Chi-Square test. The results showed that there was a relationship between age and level of immunity (p value=0.038), occupation and level of immunity (p value=0.006), level of knowledge and level of immunity (p value=0.000), attitude and immunity (p value=0.000)., behavior with a level of immunity (p value = 0.000). Meanwhile, gender and recent education have no significant relationship with the level of immunity (Rope and Ruhyana 2019).
Perilaku Ibu dan Pemenuhan Gizi Pada Balita Usia 3-5 Tahun Ratna Ningsih; Adella Winda Priana; Eviana S Tambunan; Yupi Supartini; Titi Sulastri
Jurnal Keperawatan Vol 8 No 1 (2023): Mei
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Jakarta III

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32668/jkep.v8i1.1188

Abstract

Background: The problem of eating difficulties in toddlers is a common thing. Knowledge and attitudes that exist within a person are the main factors that can affect behavior. This includes the mother's method of feeding the child, regulating the atmosphere at mealtime, the variety of food provided by the mother and the type of food, the timing of feeding and the frequency of feeding the child. Mother's behavior if based on good knowledge will encourage mothers to provide optimal results in fulfilling nutrition for children. The purpose of this study was to see the relationship between the factors that affect the behavior of mothers in fulfilling nutrition for toddlers aged 3-5 years in Bahagia Village. Methods: This research used a quantitative design with observational analytics and a cross sectional approach. The population in this study were all mothers with toddlers in Bahagia Village with a total sample of 126 respondents. This study uses the Disproportionate Stratified Random Sampling technique and data analysis using the Chi-Square test. Results: The results of research conducted on 126 respondents, showed a significant relationship between mother's education, mother's knowledge, and family support with the p value of mother's education (p = 0.007), mother's knowledge (p = 0.008), and family support (p = 0.008) =0.000. Conclusion: Factors that significantly affect the mother's behavior in providing nutrition of children age 3-5 years are mother's education, mother's knowledge and family support.
Perilaku Ibu Hamil dalam Mengkonsumsi Suplemen Mikronutrien Shania Imelda; Restuning Widiasih; Raini Diah Susanti
Jurnal Keperawatan Vol 8 No 1 (2023): Mei
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Jakarta III

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32668/jkep.v8i1.1191

Abstract

ABSTRACT Micronutrient supplements are an important supplement for fetal growth and development. However, based on various studies, there are various factors that cause the lack of compliance of mothers in taking micronutrient supplements. The purpose of this study was to identify the behavior of pregnant women in taking micronutrient supplements. The design of this study used quantitative descriptive. The sample in this study was 327 pregnant women, from 3 health centers in Sumedang Regency. Sampling used cluster random sampling technique and sample size is calculated using Yamato's formula. The data of this study was obtained directly from respondents through filling out a structured questionnaire that was distributed using Google Form. The questionnaire contained compliance, frequency/dosage, and maternal habits in taking micronutrient supplements that had been tested for validity with 21 valid questions and a reliability test with Cronbach's Alpha a=0.94. Based on the results of the study, it showed that almost all respondents are pregnant women aged 20-35 years (87.1%). Most respondents behaved poorly in terms of compliance, frequency/dosage, and habits (52%) of taking micronutrient supplements. The conclusion of this study is that the behavior of pregnant women dominated by bad behavior, especially in taking vitamins A and B12. Advice for health workers is to collaborate in assisting the consumption of micronutrient supplements in pregnant women and to develop effective monitoring methods.
Comfort Food pada Lansia di Panti Werdha Salatiga Rosiana Eva Rayanti; Stephanie Martha Silahoy; Catherine Natawirarindry
Jurnal Keperawatan Vol 8 No 1 (2023): Mei
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Jakarta III

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32668/jkep.v8i1.1194

Abstract

Background: Comfort food is a food that is directly selected by the elderly on the basis that the food is delicious, pleasant texture, like crispy and the aroma of food is more sweet or salty than sour and bitter. One way to increase appetite and enjoyment when consuming food, through a Comfort food approach. Research Objective: Describe Comfort food for the elderly in Salatiga Nursing Home. Research Method: This study uses descriptive qualitative research methods, the criteria for participants are elderly women over the age of 60 years who live in nursing homes and are still able to communicate. The number of study participants was 12 elderly people at Merbabu Nursing Home, White Cross Nursing Home and Maria Martha Elderly House. Results: Based on the results of this study, it was found that the elderly living in Maria Martha Nursing Home, Merbabu Nursing Home and White Cross Nursing Home, had impaired nutritional status or Mini Nutritional Assessment (MNA) which was at risk of malnutrition (six people).
Improving The Quality of Life and Resilience of The Elderly with Emotion Regulation Exercises Rakhmawati, Indriana; Nurhalimah, Nurhalimah; Utami, Tantri Widyarti
Jurnal Keperawatan Vol 9 No 1 (2024): May
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Jakarta III

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32668/jkep.v9i1.1087

Abstract

The quality of life of the elderly will increase if they have psychological resilience to stress. Emotional regulation is the ability of older people to manage emotional responses in dealing with various stressors in life which will increase psychological resilience (the ability to overcome problems/stress) and quality of life. Objective. This research was conducted to find out whether emotional regulation interventions for the elderly have an effect on their quality of life and psychological resilience. This type of research is quantitative with a one group pretest-posttest design. The sample consisted of 36 elderly people who were selected using the purposive sampling method. The research process begins with administrative permits and questionnaire testing. Next, respondents were given emotional regulation training (4 meetings) and their resilience and quality of life were measured before and after the training. The instruments used to measure it are the Resilience Questionnaire (RSOA) and the Quality of Life Questionnaire (WHOQOL-Bref). Data were analyzed univariately using frequency and mean methods, bivariately using Spearmann rho correlation. The research results show that emotional regulation training can improve the resilience and quality of life of the elderly.
Medication Adherence Behavior Among Patients with Pulmonary Tuberculosis (TB) in West Sumba de Fretes, Fiane; Eka Putri, Almacitra Rambu; Elingsetyo Sanubari, Theresia Pratiwi
Jurnal Keperawatan Vol 9 No 1 (2024): May
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Jakarta III

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32668/jkep.v9i1.1201

Abstract

The recovery of Tb patients depends on medication adherence. Drug side effects, duration of treatment, health control, and social stigma towards Tb patients influence adherence. The assumption that Tb is a hereditary disease, a curse, and challenging to cure makes patients unmotivated to take medicine and reluctant to go to health services because of shame. These factors are at risk of increasing drug resistance rates and hindering the recovery process in Tb patients. The purpose of this study was to describe drug compliance in patients with pulmonary Tb in West Sumba. This study used a descriptive qualitative method with a case study research design and an indepth interview technique. The sample selection was made by purposive sampling with the age 20-45 criteria. Data analysis was done by reducing, presenting, and drawing conclusions. The results showed that drug adherence behavior in TB patients was influenced by treatment routines, barriers during treatment, and emotional, informational, and financial support from the social environment. According to the community, Tb is a curse, contagious and dangerous disease, not a cursed one. Therefore, the results of this study should serve as a basis for health workers and health policymakers in the West Sumba region to design health promotion programs on the importance of social support on treatment adherence of Tb patients so that Tb patients can maintain treatment adherence.
Parental Influence on Smoking Behavior in Teenagers Nurhalimah, Nurhalimah; Putri, Fauziah Yuliana; Haryati, Omi; Banon, Endang; Nurlaela, Ela
Jurnal Keperawatan Vol 9 No 1 (2024): May
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Jakarta III

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32668/jkep.v9i1.1322

Abstract

Adolescence is a problematic and difficult period because it often gives rise to several problems that are difficult to overcome, such as drug and cigarette dependence. The proportion of smoking among teenagers aged less than 15 years is greater than among those aged above because teenagers tend to have a greater curiosity, so they are more likely to smoke than adults. Parents are one of the factors causing smoking behavior in teenagers, because parents are figures for their children, so if parents smoke, teenagers tend to imitate their parents' behavior. Parents who smoke significantly increase teenagers' tendency to smoke by 1.397 times compared to teenagers whose parents are not smokers. Smoking has a huge negative impact on teenagers. Knowing how much influence parents have on adolescent smoking behavior. This research uses quantitative methods, and analytical descriptive design with a cross-sectional approach. The research population was teenagers with smoking behavior, totaling 83 respondents. The sampling technique uses purposive sampling. The questionnaire used was created by researchers from modifications from various sources. There is a significant relationship between parental influence and smoking behavior in adolescents. With an OR of 2,824, this means that parents have a 2,824 times chance of causing smoking behavior in teenagers. There is a need to educate parents not to smoke at home and in front of their children.
Posisi Duduk dan Lama Duduk di Depan Komputer sebagai Faktor Risiko Keluhan Nyeri Punggung Bawah pada Karyawan Kantoran Ni Luh Putu Ekarini; Yulianti Putri Susman; Suratun Suratun; Nelly Yardes; Santa Manurung; Wartonah Wartonah
Jurnal Keperawatan Vol 8 No 2 (2023): November
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Jakarta III

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32668/jkep.v8i2.1338

Abstract

Background: Low back pain (LBP) is a feeling of pain around the lower back between the angles of the ribs to the tailbone. NPB complaints often occur in office employees who use computers in doing their work, where they use a static sitting position with a long interval of time. Complaints of LBP generally occur at the age of >35 years. Purpose: This study was to determine the relationship between age, sitting position and length of sitting in front of the computer with complaints of LBP in Lintasarta employees. Research Methods: Quantitative research with a cross sectional approach. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling with Chi Square data analysis. This research was conducted in February – May 2022 at PT Lintasarta. Results: The results of this study there was no significant relationship between age (p=0.853) and gender (p=1,000) with complaints of LBP and there was a significant relationship between sitting position (p=0.041) and length of sitting (p=0.033) in front of a computer with NPB complaints. Conclusion: The results of the chi square test found that there was no significant relationship between age, gender and complaints of LBP. There is a significant relationship between sitting position and long sitting in front of the computer with complaints of LBP. Recommendation: The role of nurses in handling complaints of NPB as advocates, educators, coordinators, counselors, and nursing care providers.
Stres dan Pengetahuan Mempengaruhi Efikasi Diri Ibu Hamil dalam Pencegahan Preeklampsi Shinta Wahyusari; Rif'atul Fani
Jurnal Keperawatan Vol 8 No 2 (2023): November
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Jakarta III

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32668/jkep.v8i2.1344

Abstract

Self-efficacy is very important to determine pregnant women's confidence in taking preeclampsia prevention measures. Pregnant women with high self-efficacy will actively participate in planning care during pregnancy to achieve healthy conditions for the mother and baby, whereas poor self-efficacy results in feelings of frustration and anger during pregnancy. The aim of this study was to determine the relationship between knowledge and stress and the self-efficacy of pregnant women in preventing preeclampsia. This research uses a correlational analytical design with a cross sectional approach. The sample in this study was 60 pregnant women who were at risk of preeclampsia. Samples were selected using purposive sampling technique in accordance with previously determined inclusion and exclusion criteria. Data collection uses a questionnaire. Data analysis used the Spearman correlation test. The results of the analysis show that there is a relationship between knowledge (p: 0.015; r: 0.311) and stress (p: 0.048; r: -0.256) with the self-efficacy of pregnant women in preventing preeclampsia. Based on these results, efforts need to be made to increase knowledge and reduce stress in pregnant women through education and stress management activities so that they can increase the self-efficacy of pregnant women.
Terapi Seni (Mewarnai dan Menggambar) Membantu Lansia Mengatasi Kecemasan Eska Riyanti; Pudjiati Pudjiati; Eyet Hidayat; Prayetni Prayetni; Nurdahlia Nurdahlia
Jurnal Keperawatan Vol 8 No 2 (2023): November
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Jakarta III

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32668/jkep.v8i2.1349

Abstract

Psychological disorders in the elderly include dementia, anxiety, sleep disturbances and depression. Anxiety is the most common disorder. Based on data from the Ministry of Health, emotional disorders in the elderly in Indonesia occur 10% in the age range 65-74 years and 13% occur in elderly people aged more than 75 years. Elderly people who experience anxiety need good treatment to reduce their anxiety, otherwise it can cause cognitive damage and depression. Handling to reduce anxiety experienced by providing activities that are positive, interesting and fun. One of them is with art therapy. This study aims to determine the effect of coloring therapy on the anxiety level of the elderly. The sample in this study was 30 people who were taken by purposive sampling. The research design used is descriptive analytic with a quasi-experimental approach. The data analysis test used was univariate, bivariate with paired t-test for the effect of art therapy (coloring and drawing)intervention on the anxiety level of the elderly. The results of the study showed that there was a significant difference in the average anxiety score of the elderly before and after the therapeutic intervention (p value = 0.003) with a difference in the average value decreasing the mean score = 5.03, in addition there was a decrease in the moderate and severe anxiety categories between before and after the intervention. Conclusion: coloring and drawing therapy helps reduce anxiety levels in the elderly.

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