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JURNAL KESEHATAN MERCUSUAR
Published by Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Mercubaktijaya Padang
ISSN : -     EISSN : 26549751     DOI : https://doi.org/10.36984/jkm
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Public Health
JURNAL OF HEALTH MERCUSUAR: Is a journal that publishes (desemination) the results of research, study studies, and articles in the form of ideas / ideas about Public Health or other disciplines related to public health that have not been published / published by other media. Journals that can contain studies on epidemiology and biostatistics, health policy, nursing within the community and clinic, nutrition, public health, environmental health, occupational health and safety, health promotion, reproductive health, maternal and child health, and other related articles in public health. Journals can be used by lecturers at health colleges, health practitioners, health nurses, teachers, health college students, and people interested in public health issues. Journals are published twice a year, in April and October.
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Profesi Kesehatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 175 Documents
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Pengaruh Pemberian Buah Belimbing Manis (Averhoa Carambola) Terhadap Tekanan Darah Pada Penderita Hipertensi Primer N. Rachmadanur; Meria Kontesa; Masni Hayati
JURNAL KESEHATAN MERCUSUAR Vol. 6 No. 1 (2023): JURNAL KESEHATAN MERCUSUAR
Publisher : STIKes MERCUBAKTIJAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36984/jkm.v6i1.378

Abstract

Hipertensi merupakan peningkatan tekanan darah diatas normal, hipertensi sering terjadi pada lansia karena kekakuan pada arteri sehingga tekanan darahnya meningkat. Hipertensi sering disebut the silent killer karena terkadang tidak disadari, tetapi bisa merusak organ tubuh dan memicu penyakit lainya seperti stroke, gagal ginjal, gagal jantung dan penyakit jantung coroner. Penanganan penyakit hipertensi dilakuakn dengan pemberian obat hipertensi. Namun demikian, pemberian obat ini sering menimbulkan efek samping bagi penderita hipertensi. Ditambah dengan adanya ketergantungan seumur hidup terhadap obat tersebut yang menyebabkan biaya terapi realtif mahal. Oleh karena itu, perlu dicari obat antihipertensi yang aman dan praktis, murah dan dapat menurunkan tekanan darah salah satunya adalah pengobatana non farmakologi. Pengobatan non farmakologis untuk mengatasi hipertensi adalah dengan mengkonsumsi buah belimbing manis, yang mengandung kalium yang tinggi dan natrium yang rendah. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemberian buah belimbing manis terhadap tekanan darah pada penderia hipertensi primer di RW XXI Kelurahan Surau Gadang Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Nanggalo Padang. Desain penelitian ini pre-eksperiment dengan pre test and post test design. Sampel pada penelitian ini berjumlah 11 orang dengan teknik pengambilan sampel consecutive sampling. Dari hasil penelitian disimpulkan adanya pengaruh buah belimbing manis terhadap tekanan darah pada penderita hipertensi primer.
Studi Kasus Profil Diagnostik Terapi Wicara Pada Klien Gagap Usia 27 Tahun Ilham Akerda Edyyul; Rahmi Khalida; Yuli Afmi Ropita Sari
JURNAL KESEHATAN MERCUSUAR Vol. 6 No. 2 (2023): JURNAL KESEHATAN MERCUSUAR
Publisher : STIKes MERCUBAKTIJAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36984/jkm.v6i2.392

Abstract

One of the disruptions in fluency is the lack of smoothness in speech that does not correspond to the speaker's age, and this lack of smoothness affects the rhythm and average number of words produced when speaking. This research aims to identify disruptions in fluency rhythm experienced by a 27-year-old client with stuttering. The research method employed is a case study (qualitative descriptive). The research implementation in this case begins with observation, client interviews, and testing, including reading, storytelling, and two-way communication tests. The results of this study conclude that the client's diagnosis is beginning stuttering accompanied by secondary stuttering behaviors such as eye movements, movements downward, hand clenching, and toe tapping. The client also exhibits a feeling of fear and moderate to severe anxiety, with the ICD-10 code for stuttering being F98.5. Stuttering syndromes include core behaviors such as stoppages, repetitions, and prolongations. The total stuttering index for the client during reading is 8.9%, during storytelling is 15.06%, and during two-way communication is 10.28%. Based on the data assessment, the author suggests reducing stuttering by strengthening the client's modalities, such as fostering a strong desire to learn, parental support for the client's recovery, and motivation from the client to reduce stuttering.
Pengaruh Usia terhadap Tingkat Tekanan Darah, serta Potensi Gangguan Kardiovaskular Bangkit Ina Ferawati; Mira Setiana
JURNAL KESEHATAN MERCUSUAR Vol. 6 No. 2 (2023): JURNAL KESEHATAN MERCUSUAR
Publisher : STIKes MERCUBAKTIJAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36984/jkm.v6i2.403

Abstract

Cardiovascular disorders remain a major cause of global morbidity and mortality. The main aim of this study was to identify patterns of association between age and blood pressure and analyze their potential implications for the risk of cardiovascular disorders. The focus of blood pressure analysis is on systolic blood pressure (TDS). The research method involved collecting data on age, blood pressure, and disease history from 42 respondents in Hamlet VI Sonosewu, Kasihan, Bantul. All statistical analyses were performed using Ms. Excel. Statistical analysis is used to describe the pattern of relationships between these variables. The results of the correlation test showed that there is a relationship between age and blood pressure in the sample or population analyzed, which is confirmed by the ANOVA test (p-value: 0.002) and t-analysis test (p-value: 0.002), which produces a p-value < alpha or significance value (0.050). The potential for cardiovascular disorders is known from the results of the chi-square test, the Pearson chi-square statistical value (0,732)< the critical chi-square value (3,840). Based on these results, it can be concluded that in the context of this study. However, age cannot be the main factor determining blood pressure levels and is used as the only risk factor for cardiovascular disorders. Factors such as disease history and lifestyle can be considered as other factors that influence blood pressure levels and the risk of cardiovascular disorders. Blood pressure monitoring and appropriate preventive measures are essential, especially in the elderly age group
Efektifitas Video Edukasi Pembuatan Mpasi 4 Bintang Terhadap Pengetahuan, Sikap Dan Keterampilan Orang Tua Dalam Pencegahan Stunting Pada Balita Ressa Andriyani Utami; Ernawati; Dameria Br Saragih
JURNAL KESEHATAN MERCUSUAR Vol. 6 No. 2 (2023): JURNAL KESEHATAN MERCUSUAR
Publisher : STIKes MERCUBAKTIJAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36984/jkm.v6i2.405

Abstract

Stunting is a national problem related to chronic malnutrition which occurs due to multifactors including nutritionalintake, nutritional parenting, genetics, infectious diseases and hygiene. Currently, breakthrough interventions andreal action are needed to overcome editing problems. This research aims to determine the effectiveness of theeducational video for making the MPASI 4 Star menu on the knowledge, attitudes and skills of parents in preventingstunting in toddlers. The research design used is quantitative, quasi-experimental research using a one group pretestposttest design approach. This research was conducted on parents of toddlers in DKI Jakarta with a sample size of 44respondents. The results showed that there was a significant difference in knowledge before and after the intervention(p value 0.000), there was a significant difference in attitudes before and after the intervention (p value 0.000), therewas a significant difference in skills before and after the intervention (p value 0.000 ). It is hoped that this researchcan be an alternative action in the form of education via video for parents to overcome stunting in toddlers and todevelop care, further research can be carried out regarding interventions to deal with stunting.
Hubungan Pola Makan Dan Aktivitas Fisik Dengan Kejadian Overweight Pada Remaja Putri Andrini; Aisah; Ariyanto
JURNAL KESEHATAN MERCUSUAR Vol. 6 No. 2 (2023): JURNAL KESEHATAN MERCUSUAR
Publisher : STIKes MERCUBAKTIJAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36984/jkm.v6i2.406

Abstract

Excess weight in adolescents is caused by energy intake that exceeds needs or insufficient energy consumption and is related to a history of eating habits and the frequency of intake of high-calorie foods. The diet that triggers overweight is consuming large portions of food, eating foods high in energy, high in fat, high in simple carbohydrates and low in fiber. Physical activity is a risk factor for obesity, where teenagers with light activity are more at risk of becoming obese. In 2018 basic health research, the incidence of overweight was 7.8%. Jambi City Health Service with the number of overweight cases in Jambi City, namely 174 cases. The aim of this study was to determine the relationship between eating patterns and physical activity with the incidence of overweight in adolescents at SMAN 8 Jambi City. The design of this research is quantitative with a cross sectional approach. This research was carried out at SMAN 8 Jambi City in February-June 2023. The population in this research was 359 students of SMAN 8 Jambi City. The sample consisted of 79 respondents. The sampling technique is proportional sampling. The data analysis used is univariate and bivariate analysis using the Chi-Square statistical test. The research results showed a relationship between eating patterns and the incidence of overweight in adolescents (0.000), and the relationship between physical activity and the incidence of overweight in adolescents (0.020). The conclusion is that there is a relationship between eating patterns and physical activity with the incidence of overweight in adolescents at SMAN 8 Jambi City.
Analisis Baban Kerja Dengan Kinerja Perawat Di Ruang Rawat Inap Instalasi Pelayanan Kesehatan Jiwa Terpadu RSUD Banyumas etlida wati; Puput Jeni; Rozali Arsyad Kurniawan
JURNAL KESEHATAN MERCUSUAR Vol. 6 No. 2 (2023): JURNAL KESEHATAN MERCUSUAR
Publisher : STIKes MERCUBAKTIJAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36984/jkm.v6i2.409

Abstract

Performance is not good an impact on poor service, so that patients feel uncomfortable and dissatisfied with the service. The aim of this research is to analyze the workload and performance of nurses in the Inpatient Department of the Integrated Mental Health Services Installation at Banyumas Regional Hospital. This type of quantitative research with a correlational study design. The sampling technique was total sampling with a total of 46 nurses in the Inpatient Department of the Integrated Mental Health Services Installation at Banyumas Regional Hospital. The research instrument used a questionnaire. Data analysis used the Spearman rank test. The results showed that most of the nurses' workload was in the medium category (52.2%), most of the nurses' performance was in the good category (54.3%). The relationship between workload and nurse performance in the Inpatient Department of the Integrated Mental Health Services Installation at Banyumas Regional Hospital obtained a p value of 0.000 ? 0.05 and rho value: -0.614. Conclusion: There is a relationship between workload and the performance of nurses in the Inpatient Department of the Integrated Mental HealthServices Installation at Banyumas Regional Hospital.
Hubungan Cyberloafing Behavior Dengan Organizational Commitment Pada Pegawai Di Puskesmas FEBRIYANTI NURSYA; Nurul Prihastita Rizyana
JURNAL KESEHATAN MERCUSUAR Vol. 6 No. 2 (2023): JURNAL KESEHATAN MERCUSUAR
Publisher : STIKes MERCUBAKTIJAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36984/jkm.v6i2.413

Abstract

Health centers are one of the important service aspects for the community. All employees who work at the health center must always be ready to provide the best service starting from doctors, nurses, administrative staff, pharmacists, and cleaning services. Cyberloafing behavior is categorized as disciplinary behavior, the division of employee concentration between work and cyberloafing behavior has an impact on piling up work, low work productivity, poor work quality, can interfere with the smooth work process and slow public services so that it will have a negative impact on the image of the organization. In the process, good organizational commitment is needed so that a puskesmas goal of serving patients maximally can be achieved by reducing deviant behaviors that exist in organizations such as cyberloafing behavior. This research is a quantitative study using a cross sectional study design. With the dependent variable being organizational commitment while the independent variable is cyberloafing behavior. The research was conducted in June 2023 at one of the health centers in Padang City. The population and sample of this study were all employees totaling 49 people using a questionnaire instrument. Data were analyzed univariately by looking at the frequency distribution table and bivariate analysis using the ChiSquare test.Based on the results of the research conducted, almost half of the respondents did cyberloafing behavior and more than half of the respondents had employee commitment. The statistical test results obtained p = 0.023, meaning that there is a significant relationship between cyberloafing behavior and organizational commitment It is recommended that the Puskesmas begin to socialize the impact of cyberloafing behavior in daily employee work activities.
Efektifitas Doa Islami Terhadap Frekuensi Nadi, Frekuensi Nafas, Tekanan Darah, Saturasi Oksigen Pada Pasien Congestive Heart Failure Kasron Kasron; Susilawati Susilawati; Wishnu Subroto
JURNAL KESEHATAN MERCUSUAR Vol. 6 No. 2 (2023): JURNAL KESEHATAN MERCUSUAR
Publisher : STIKes MERCUBAKTIJAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36984/jkm.v6i2.415

Abstract

Congestive Heart Failure (CHF) is a disease that has symptoms of shortness of breath, changes in oxygensaturation vital signs and causes sleep disturbances. Praying is an action that has multifunctions. It ishoped that the act of praying can have a positive effect on CHF patients. The aim of the research was todetermine the effect of Islamic prayer on pulse frequency, respiratory frequency, blood pressure andoxygen saturation. The research was conducted using a quasi-experimental approach in August –September 2022. The sampling method used purposive sampling, with 30 CHF patients in the interventiongroup and 30 in the control group. Prayers are given for 3 days. Analysis uses the Wilcoxon test and MannWhitney test. The results of the study showed that after the intervention the average pulse rate in theintervention group was 87.6 ± 1.1, respiratory frequency 24.6 ± 1.2, systolic blood pressure 113.1 ± 5.2and oxygen saturation 93.4 ± 1.2, and showed that there were no significant differences in the interventiongroup before and after the intervention in pulse frequency (pv: 0.675), respiratory frequency (pv: 0.765),systolic blood pressure (pv: 0.362) and oxygen saturation (pv: 0.886). The conclusion of the research isthat there is no effect of providing prayer guidance on pulse frequency, respiratory frequency, bloodpressure, oxygen saturation in CHF patients. The suggestion for this research is to continue the researchby increasing the number of research respondents
Asuhan Kebidanan Ibu Hamil Anemia Dengan Pemberian Pisang Ambon Dan Kacang Merah Ageng Septa Rini; Dwi Rahmawati; Maryam Syarah Mardiyah
JURNAL KESEHATAN MERCUSUAR Vol. 6 No. 2 (2023): JURNAL KESEHATAN MERCUSUAR
Publisher : STIKes MERCUBAKTIJAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36984/jkm.v6i2.416

Abstract

According to WHO prevalence rate of anemia in the world in 2019 was 41.8%. In 2019, the incidence of anemia in Indonesia was 48.9%. 84.6% of anemia in pregnant women occurs age of 15-24 years. The aim of this care is to determine increase in hemoglobin levels in pregnant women by giving Ambon Bananas and Red Beans at Dr.AK Gani Hospital Palembang 2023. Method in this care is that two pregnant women are divided into 2. Pregnant mother 1 is given Ambon bananas and the pregnant woman 2 was given boiled red beans for 14days, respondent 1 consumed 100 grams Ambon bananas/day and respondent 2 consumed 50grams boiled red beans every morning and evening with 3 hemoglobin level checks, first day, 7day and 14day. With SOAP management. Results show that Ambon bananas increase hemoglobin levels 1.7gr/dL and red beans increase hemoglobin levels 2.2gr/dL pregnant women with anemia. It can be concluded that there is a comparison of hemoglobin levels from giving these 2 interventions, 0.5gr/dL where red beans increase hemoglobin levels more quickly because their iron content is higher than Ambon bananas. Recommended can be applied as an alternative way to treat anemia in pregnant women apart from giving Fe tablets.
Studi Kasus: Asuhan Kebidanan Menggunakan Telur Ayam Kampung Dan Telur Ayam Boiler Terhadap Luka Perineum Fenni Valianda Amelia Ramadhan; Lilik Sumiati; Magdalena Tri Putri Apriyani
JURNAL KESEHATAN MERCUSUAR Vol. 6 No. 2 (2023): JURNAL KESEHATAN MERCUSUAR
Publisher : STIKes MERCUBAKTIJAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36984/jkm.v6i2.417

Abstract

e causes of maternal death in Indonesia in 2019 were still dominated by bleeding (1,280 cases), hypertension (1,066 cases), infection (207 cases). One of the risk factors for perineal infection is prolonged healing of perineal wounds. Research to measure the effect of giving broiler chicken eggs on the healing of perineal wounds in postpartum mothers. This research method is to use a case study to introduce the administration of boiled free-range chicken eggs and boiled chicken boiler eggs for perineal wounds in postpartum mothers. This activity was carried out on two postpartum mothers who were in the PMB Midwife K area on July 3 2023-July 14 2023 and each postpartum mother was given the intervention of providing boiled free-range chicken eggs and boiler chicken eggs. The results of this research are that postpartum mothers who were given free-range chicken egg intervention experienced a significant decrease, namely with a score of 1, compared to postpartum mothers who were given free-range chicken egg intervention, namely with a score of 3. Researchers are expected to be able to use the intervention of giving free-range chicken eggs and by providing boiled chicken eggs as a form of intervention that helps reduce perineal wounds in postpartum mothers.

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