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Politea : Jurnal Politik Islam
Published by Universitas Islam Negeri Mataram
ISSN : 2654847X     EISSN : 27151166     DOI : https://doi.org/10.20414/politea.v6i2
Core Subject : Religion, Humanities, Education, Social,
Religion Humanities Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences
The journal focus and scope of Politea : Journal of Islamic Political Studies is to publish research articles within the field of an advanced understanding of how politics and governance studies, particularly discusses local politics issues as well as ethical politics in governance implementation through political discourse. The scope research paper is on the interactions between politics and governance, national and local elections; politics and local policy; and political thought and ethics.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Sosiologi dan Ilmu Politik
Articles 113 Documents
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MOTIVATIONS TO FORM A MAJORITY COALITION OF CANDIDATES MACHFUD ARIFIN AND MUJIMAN IN THE SURABAYA CITY ELECTION IN 2020 Moh Ainul Yaqin
Politea : Jurnal Politik Islam Vol. 4 No. 2 (2021): Politik Islam, Demokrasi Desa dan Kebebasan Berfikir di Masa Pandemi
Publisher : UIN Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20414/politea.v4i2.3566

Abstract

The formation of a coalition of political parties in the regional head election is an interesting phenomenon to be studied, as was the case in the 2020 Surabaya City Election. The process of forming a coalition of political parties with the majority supporters of Machfud Arifin – Mujiaaman. Thus, this study analyzes the process of forming political party coalitions in the 2020 Surabaya City Election. This study uses Geoffrey Pridham's motivational theory of coalition formation regarding the factors that can influence the formation of political party coalitions, political coalition theory by William Riker which emphasizes (minimum winning) coalition) and rational choice theory to see the basic interests of the actors in determining the coalition. This study uses a qualitative approach, with interview data collection techniques and documentation studies. The findings of this study indicate that the process of forming a coalition supporting Machfud Arifin – Mujiaman begins with a strategic discourse between Gerindra, PKB, PAN, NasDem, PPP, Golkar, Democrats, and PKS which is oriented towards a tactical orientation to subvert the dominance of PDIP power in Surabaya. These parties basically have the same spirit because post-reform Surabaya has always been dominated by leaders from the PDIP. Machfud Arifin is considered a potential candidate because he has the financial strength, political networks, and inter-party lobbying in building coalition partners. Machfud Arifin became a trigger in the process of forming the coalition. In the process, horizontal-vertical dynamics occurred, because each party encouraged its cadres to become Machfud Arifin's companion. Thus, theoretically, the process of forming a coalition supporting Machfud Arifin - Mujiaman is influenced by three basic things, namely ideological factors which are the initial thoughts of the majority party which emphasizes leadership renewal, then the historical party that has existed since before 2020 elections were held and finally pragmatic factors ambition to gain power by merging eight political parties. In addition, political actors carry Machfud Arifin with rational choices, that first is the electability survey number, financial capital, and political network owned by the candidate. The coalition is dynamic, so it requires the same commitment and vision, as well as conflict management mechanisms to maintain the integrity of the coalition of political parties.
DOES THE RISE OF ISLAMIC CONSERVATISM THREATEN INDONESIAN DEMOCRACY? Tanashur, Panji
Politea : Jurnal Politik Islam Vol. 4 No. 2 (2021): Politik Islam, Demokrasi Desa dan Kebebasan Berfikir di Masa Pandemi
Publisher : UIN Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20414/politea.v4i2.3862

Abstract

the rise of Islamist narrative and agenda is found in the political parties categorized as Indonesian secular parties. None of them is an Islamist party, but the Islamist narratives seem prevalent. The role of ormass in vernacularizing seems significant since the Islamist interest was discovered as the policy product and a trend in Indonesian Muslims, especially the millennials. Seeing the proliferation, the political party might compromise with the broader market of the constituency. Meanwhile, the assumption that NU and Muhammadiyah as the antidotes of Islamic radicalism might not a hundred percent correct since they show a weakening of their influence within their members. It can be seen from the neglect of the fatwas issued, advice, and their prohibitions by both NU and Muhammadiyah member. Besides, the presence of the MUI, which is fully supported by the government in issuing fatwas, has actually created controversy because the fatwa issued was mostly accommodated by the Islamist Agenda. This condition is reinforced by the membership recruitment system as well as applying the equal quota system even some of them are from NU and Muhammadiyah that possess the most significant mass base. The recruitment system certainly makes it easier for extremists to control and dominate the membership of MUI. Some moderate Islamic scholars who criticized the action of defending Islam reaped ridicule and bullies from the demonstrators. On the other hand, they continue to appraise Rizieq Syihab as a central figure in the Islamic defense action. The descriptions above illustrate that the dominance of Islamic radicalism in Indonesia, which I consider a threat to the progress of Indonesian Democracy. The above claims were revealed after some comprehensive research through the data that were collected from some related literature, magazines, jounals, and other sources. The data is analysed from the phenomenon happened which were compared to the current reality in some places which can be confirm through the electronic or non-electronic media. These are the claims from the writers which need further analysis.
POLITICAL HEGEMONY AS A MEDIA OF DA’WAH MUHAMMAD BIN ABDUL WAHAB Ms Udin; Irpan Irpan
Politea : Jurnal Politik Islam Vol. 4 No. 2 (2021): Politik Islam, Demokrasi Desa dan Kebebasan Berfikir di Masa Pandemi
Publisher : UIN Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20414/politea.v4i2.3946

Abstract

Da'wah is an activity that is inherent in humans, especially for a Muslim or Muslimah. In this study, the researcher describes Muhammad Bin Abdul Wahab's da'wah method using political media as a propaganda medium, namely by collaborating with the head of state Ibn Saud who has the same expansion interests, namely regional expansion (Ibn Saud) and teaching expansion (Muhammad Bin Abdul Wahab). Before making the collaborating, Muhammad Bin Abdul Wahab received the resistance from the community and even his own family, but after collaborating with Ibn Saud, Muhammad Bin Abdul Wahab's da'wah activities got a new spirit, especially Ibn Saud was a warlord so that Muhammad Bin Abdul Wahab's preaching space was wide open in the Arabic land.
THE EFFECT OF ISLAMIC POLITICAL KNOWLEDGE ON STUDENT ENGAGEMENT IN CAMPUS’ POLITICS Sri Anggraeni; Riyadh Ahmad Faridz; Nova Nurul Putri; Farah Wardatul Zanah; Hisny Fajrussalam
Politea : Jurnal Politik Islam Vol. 4 No. 2 (2021): Politik Islam, Demokrasi Desa dan Kebebasan Berfikir di Masa Pandemi
Publisher : UIN Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20414/politea.v4i2.4119

Abstract

This study aims to determine how big the influence of Islamic political knowledge on student involvement in campus politics. The variables used in this study are knowledge of Islamic politics and student involvement in politics (a case study on Telecommunication System students at UPI Campus of Purwakarta Region). This research was conducted using quantitative methods with survey methods. The sampling technique used is Non Probability Sampling in which each member of the population has the same opportunity to be selected as a sample. The number of samples selected were 30 respondents from the Telecommunications System students of UPI Purwakarta Regional Campus batch 2019 - 2020. The data collection technique used was using a questionnaire and data analysis using SPSS version 21 software. Based on the individual parameter significance test (t-test) the results of the data obtained that t-count > t-table (3.965 > 1.701) which means Ha is accepted and Ho is rejected, it shows that Islamic political knowledge has an effect on student involvement in campus politics with a moderate correlation coefficient level of 60%. Based on the analysis of the coefficient of determination (R2), the R square value of 0.360 (36%) is determined by the effectiveness of Islamic political knowledge, while the remaining 64% is determined by other variables. The results of this study provide empirical evidence that Islamic political knowledge has an effect on student involvement in campus politics (a case study of students of the UPI telecommunications system at the Purwakarta campus).
KHILAFATISM IN ISLAM: THE CONCEPT OF THE KHILAFAH IN THE VIEW OF HIZBU TAHRIR AND AHMADIYAH Muhammad Syaoki
Politea : Jurnal Politik Islam Vol. 4 No. 2 (2021): Politik Islam, Demokrasi Desa dan Kebebasan Berfikir di Masa Pandemi
Publisher : UIN Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20414/politea.v4i2.4263

Abstract

After the collapse of the Ottoman dynasty in Turkey, khilafatism became a prolongedpolemic in the Islamic world. This polemic gave rise to various movements includingHizb ut-Tahrir which emerged in Palestine and the Ahmadiyya which emerged in India.This research is a type of literature study using qualitative methods. The results of thisstudy indicate that although these two movements have completely different theologicalviews, they both carry the idea of a caliphate even though in practice these twomovements have different fighting directions. Khilafatism in Ahmadiyah has beenrunning for a long time and survived, while khilafatism in HT is still a kind of utopiabecause until now there has not been a single region that has implemented a caliphatesystem, especially in Indonesia after the establishment of HTI as a banned massorganization.
IMPLICATION OF WEST LOMBOK REGULATION NO. 20 YEAR 2021 CONCERNING VILLAGE CHIEF ELECTION ON THE RIGHT TO VOTE AND BE ELECTED Fauzi sariani; Agus Dedi Putrawan
Politea : Jurnal Politik Islam Vol. 4 No. 2 (2021): Politik Islam, Demokrasi Desa dan Kebebasan Berfikir di Masa Pandemi
Publisher : UIN Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20414/politea.v4i2.4281

Abstract

Based on the principle of regional autonomy and the task of assisting the regions, they are given autonomous rights to regulate and manage their own households. Apart from that, regions are also given the right to make regulations that are in accordance with the needs of the region. The constitution must be contained in all types of regulations, both in the form of laws and regional regulations, so if they are not in accordance with these principles, the regulation can be canceled or null and void. West Lombok Regency has issued Regent Regulation No 20 of 2021 concerning the village Chief election with the delegation of authority from domestic government regulations 112 of 2014 concerning Village Chief Elections to further regulate in accordance with the conditions of the society in the area, in article 21 paragraph (2) of the Minister of Home Affairs Regulation in stipulates the candidate's requirements, namely "Be fearful of God Almighty" then added to regent regulation of the West Lombok in article 24 Paragraph (2) to "Be cautious of God Almighty and be able to read their respective holy books" but in the implementation stage, the regent regulation field this resulted in conflicts both occurring between the village chief election committee and the candidate for the village chief as well as with the community its self, as happened in Jembatan Kembar Timur Village, Lembar District, West Lombok and Taman Baru Village, Sekotong District, West Lombok.
THE STRATEGY OF NORTH SUMATRA PROVINCE BAWASLU IN PREVENTING VIOLATIONS OF ELECTION IN 2019 THROUGH SOCIAL MEDIA rifa fachry; Farah DIba; Gunawan 2006; Nur Fadhil Muhammad; annisa khairuna; Fiki Alan Nuriansyah
Politea : Jurnal Politik Islam Vol. 4 No. 2 (2021): Politik Islam, Demokrasi Desa dan Kebebasan Berfikir di Masa Pandemi
Publisher : UIN Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20414/politea.v4i2.4285

Abstract

In the 2019 political year, social media has a very strategic role. In addition, the frequency of the emergence of hate speech and hoax news are even higher in the 2019 Election. Bawaslu as a supervisory institution has an important role to provide education to prevent election violations. So, in this study, researchers want to find out how the role and strategy of the Election Supervisory Body (Bawaslu) of North Sumatera Province prevent violations in the 2019 Election via social media. The formulation of the problem in this study is as follows: (1) What is the strategy of the North Sumatera Province Bawaslu in an effort to prevent violations of the 2019 Election via social media, (2) What is the role of the North Sumatera Province Bawaslu in an effort to prevent violations of the 2019 Election via social media. The purpose of this study is to find out and understand what the strategy and role of the Bawaslu of North Sumatera Province in an effort to prevent violations of the 2019 General Election via social media. In this study, data processing and presentation is carried out using qualitative analysis techniques with research procedures that are to explain, manage, describe and interpret research results as a feature, character, or description of certain conditions, or phenomena as answers to the problems studied. Data collection techniques are in the form of observation, interviews, and documentation. This research uses democratic election theory, supervisory theory and institutionalism approach.
Meta Concept Of Horizon Ilmu And Its Application On Islamic Political Thought Department Of UIN Mataram Muh. Alwi Parhanudin
Politea : Jurnal Politik Islam Vol. 4 No. 2 (2021): Politik Islam, Demokrasi Desa dan Kebebasan Berfikir di Masa Pandemi
Publisher : UIN Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20414/politea.v4i2.4732

Abstract

This article will analyze the concept of scientific integration-interconnection and internalization or the “Horizon Ilmu” in the Islamic State University of Mataram. This study formulates the implementation model on the curriculum of PPI Department. This article aims to combine Karl Popper's falsification theory, and the theory of paradigm revolution by Tomas Kuhn, with Ian Barbour's theory about the integration between religion and science. As an additional theory on this subject, author use amin abdullah's theory of integration-interconnection. This study uses interpretive approach, that Focuses on the ideas and the spirit and the implementation method that construct the political theory. This study describes conclusions. First, the PPI' s model of Horizon Ilmu, consist two fundamental discourses: the Islamic political thought represented by al-Madinah al-Fadhilah, and the western political science represented by democracy. Second, These two fundamentals then emulsified with the classical islamic scientific tradition. Third, PPI’s characteristic of Horizon Ilmu can be actualized through the reciprocal relation between these two fundamentals discourses in order to build the new academic traditions in the Islamic political thought department.
LEMAHNYA SUARA PARTAI OPOSISI DIBALIK SISTEM VOTING DALAM PENGAMBILAN KEPUTUSAN DI PARLEMEN Orien Effendi
Politea : Jurnal Politik Islam Vol. 5 No. 1 (2022): Politik Islam, Demokrasi Desa dan Analisis Kebijakan Publik di Masa Pandemi
Publisher : UIN Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20414/politea.v5i1.4466

Abstract

Partai oposisi merupakan instrumen penting dalam sistem politik hukum yang terjadi di parlemen atau di lembaga legislatif. Perannya sebagai Check and Balances System tentu sangat diharapkan sebagai penyeimbang antara kebijakan yang disahkan melalui suara-suara mayoritas (partai koalisi) pendukung pemerintah. Sebagai minoritas dalam menentukan arah dan kebijakan tentu oposisi harus mampu menghadirkan langkah-langkah nyata agar kehadirannya sebagai penyeimbang membuai hasil yang baik. Partai oposan harus mampu mempengaruhi keputusan strategis pemerintah dengan menyelipkan aspirasi rakyat di dalamnya yang dimulai dengan upaya-upaya kritik yang dapat memberi solusi nyata. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian pustaka (library research) dan sifat penelitian ini adalah deskriptif-analitis. Penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa peran partai oposisi sebagai pengritik, pemberi saran dan lain sebagainya sejauh ini tidak efektif. Upaya-upaya memasukkan aspirasi-aspirasi partai dalam posisinya sebagai suara minoritas seringkali terganjal oleh sistem voting yang diterapkan parlemen, sehingga suara minoritas acapkali kalah dalam hal pengambilan keputusan dan kebijakan-kebijakan strategis pemerintah.
IMPLEMENTASI PEMIKIRAN POLITIK AL MAUDUDI DALAM DINAMIKA POLITIK KONTEMPORER Ikrima Amira Ahadiya
Politea : Jurnal Politik Islam Vol. 5 No. 1 (2022): Politik Islam, Demokrasi Desa dan Analisis Kebijakan Publik di Masa Pandemi
Publisher : UIN Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20414/politea.v5i1.4537

Abstract

Penulisan ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana pemikiran politik islam Al-Maududi dalam dinamika politik kontemporer serta mengetahui bagaimana konsep pemikiran politik Islam Al-Maududi. Dalam penelitian ini, penulis menggunakan metode penelitian deskriptif kualitatif yang menjelaskan fakta-fakta dengan memanfaatkan data sekunder, yakni data yang diperoleh dari jurnal, artikel, dan website. Al-Maududi adalah salah satu pemikir muslim yang berasal dari Pakistan. Sejak berusia muda, Al-Maududi sangat tertarik dengan persoalan politik di negaranya. Dikarenakan situasi dan suhu politik yang sedang terjadi di negerinya, secara langsung atau tidak langsung mempengaruhi dan mencuri perhatiannya. Maka dari itu, muncullah pemikiran politik Islam Al-Maududi. Pemikiran politik Al- Maududi mencita-citakan terwujudnya negara Islam yang berdasarkan pada Al-Qur’an dan Hadist. Oleh karena itu, ia merumuskan sebuah kerangka aturan tentang negara Islam tersebut. Ia tidak dapat menerima bentuk serta model negara lainnya. Namun yang terpenting menurutnya ialah kedaulatan yang dianut adalah kedaulatan Tuhan (Theo-Demochracy) sebagai ciri negara Islam. Tidak seperti model negara Republik pada umumnya yang memakai system kedaulatan rakyat atau demokrasi.

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