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JURNAL ILMIAH OBSGIN : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kebidanan & Kandungan
Published by Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Ngudia Husada Madura
ISSN : 19793340     EISSN : 26857987     DOI : https://doi.org/10.36089/job
Core Subject : Health, Science,
Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health
JURNAL ILMIAH OBSGIN is a national midwifery journal which publishes scientific works for midwives, academic people and practitioners. Welcomes and invites original research article in midwifery, including : Birth | Pregnancy | Newborn | Adolescence | Family Planning | Climacterium | Midwifery Community | Education in midwifery | complementary therapy in midwifery
Arjuna Subject : Kedokteran - Obstetrics and Gynaecology
Articles 942 Documents
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Hubungan Dukungan Keluarga Dengan Keberhasilan Inisiasi Menyusui Dini Pada Ibu Primigravida Di Klinik Ain Hartoko Medistra Lestari, Noviyanti Kartika Dwi; Sunanto, Sunanto; Hidayati, Tutik
JURNAL ILMIAH OBSGIN : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kebidanan & Kandungan P-ISSN : 1979-3340 e-ISSN : 2685-7987 Vol 15 No 2 (2023): JUNI
Publisher : NHM PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36089/job.v15i2.1163

Abstract

Inisiasi Menyusui Dini (IMD) adalah dengan meletakkan bayi baru lahir di atas perut ibu atau dada ibu, dalam waktu hampir satu jam bayi akan merangkak mencari puting susu ibunya dan mulai menyusui sendiri. Semakin besar dukungan yang didapatkan untuk terus menyusui maka akan semakin besar pula kemampuan untuk dapat bertahan terus untuk menyusui. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menganalisis Hubungan Dukungan Keluarga Dengan Keberhasilan Inisiasi Menyusu Dini (IMD) Pada Ibu Primipara. Penelitian ini menggunakan teknik accidental sampling dimana pengambilan sampel yang kebetulan ditemui oleh peneliti saat melakukan penelitian. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada Bulan Agustus sampai September 2022 dengan jumlah populasi sebanyak 33 responden dan sampel yang diteliti sebanyak 31 responden. Pengumpulan data meliputi coding, editing dan tabulating, kemudian data dianalisis secara manual dan komputer dengan Uji Spearman Rho. Hasil Uji Spearman’s Rho menunjukkan bahwa p value= 0,000 (< 0,005), dengan nilai koefisien korelasi sebesar 0,650 artinya dukungan keluarga mempunyai hubungan yang kuat dengan keberhasilan IMD di Klinik Ain Hartoko Medistra Kabupaten Lumajang Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini terdapat hubungan dukungan keluarga dengan keberhasilan IMD. Saran bagi tempat penelitian menjadikan IMD sebagai protap yang tidak boleh dilanggar, tidak memberikan susu formula pada bayi, membantu bayi melakukan IMD hingga berhasil.
Hubungan Penggunaan KB Suntik dengan Perubahan Berat Badan Akseptor KB di Desa Sumberwringin Kecamatan Klakah Tahun 2022 Putri, Nina Pratama Kurnia
JURNAL ILMIAH OBSGIN : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kebidanan & Kandungan P-ISSN : 1979-3340 e-ISSN : 2685-7987 Vol 15 No 2 (2023): JUNI
Publisher : NHM PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36089/job.v15i2.1164

Abstract

Injection contraception is a method of contraception that is given by injection. The injection method has become part of the national family planning movement and its demand is growing. The high demand for injections is because It is safe, simple, effective, does not cause interference and can be used after childbirth. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between the use of injectable contraceptives and changes in body weight of family planning acceptors. This observational study uses a descriptive analytical research design, namely research that explores how and why this health phenomenon occurs. Then analyze the dynamics of the correlation between phenomena or between risk factors and effect factors. Cross sectional methodology is employed. There were 32 participants in the study as a whole. Total sampling was used in this investigation, and a total of 32 participants were included in the sample. An observation sheet was employed as the method of data collecting (K4 card). Utilizing the SPSS application, statistical methodology. The findings revealed that out of 32 respondens, 21 had gained weight, 7 had a constant weight, and 4 had lost weight. The SPSS program’s statistical findings, which result in a P value <0.05 (H0 rejection), show a connection between injectable contraceptive use and changes in KB supporters’ body weight. To reduce the number of acceptors who experience weight gain by adjusting their diet and doing physical activity every day for at least 30 minutes.
PERBEDAAN PENGARUH TELUR REBUS DAN IKAN GABUS TERHADAP LAMA PENYEMBUHAN LUKA PERINEUM PADA IBU NIFAS Fajrin, Dessy Hidayati; Lamana, Aspia; Ardiansyah, Fakrul
JURNAL ILMIAH OBSGIN : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kebidanan & Kandungan P-ISSN : 1979-3340 e-ISSN : 2685-7987 Vol 15 No 2 (2023): JUNI
Publisher : NHM PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36089/job.v15i2.1165

Abstract

Luka pada perineum akibat ruptur atau laserasi merupakan daerah yang tidak mudah untuk dijaga agar tetap bersih dan kering. Bila proses penyembuhan luka tidak ditangani dengan baik, maka dapat menyebabkan 3 tidak sempurnanya penyembuhan luka ruptur tersebut. Hal ini dapat menyebabkan perdarahan tidak dapat berhenti dengan baik ataupun menyebabkan terjadinya infeksi yang pada akhirnya dapat menyebabkan kematian pada ibu. Akibat perawatan perineum yang tidak benar dapat mengakibatkan kondisi perineum yang terkena lochea dan lembab sangat menunjang untuk perkembangbiakan bakteri yang dapat menyebabkan timbulnya infeksi pada perineum. Telur rebus dan ikan gabus merupakan bahan pangan yang yang memiliki nilai protein tinggi sehingga baik untuk mempercepat penyembuhan luka perineum. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode Quasy eksperimen dengan rancangan Nonequivalent posttest group design, Analisa bivariat dilakukan dengan Shapiro-Wilk dan Mann whitney U-Test. Didapatkan p-value = 0.000, lebih kecil dari ɑ = 0.05 (p-value < 0.05) sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat perbedaan lama penyembuhan luka perineum pada kelompok ibu nifas yang diberikan ikan gabus dibandingkan dengan telur rebus dengan kelompok yang diberikan ikan gabus dinyatakan sebagai terapi yang membutuhkan waktu relatif lebih cepat jika dibandingkan dengan kelompok yang diberikan telur rebus.
PENGARUH KOMPRES AIR HANGAT TERHADAP INTENSITAS NYERI DISMENOREA PADA REMAJA PUTRI DI KABUPATEN KUBU RAYA KALIMANTAN BARAT Fajrin, Dessy Hidayati; Dianna, Dianna; Fitriani, Henny; Rachmaida, Arlina
JURNAL ILMIAH OBSGIN : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kebidanan & Kandungan P-ISSN : 1979-3340 e-ISSN : 2685-7987 Vol 15 No 2 (2023): JUNI
Publisher : NHM PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36089/job.v15i2.1166

Abstract

Dismenorea adalah kondisi medis yang terjadi sewaktu haid/menstruasi yang dapat mengganggu aktivitas dan memerlukan pengobatan yang ditandai dengan nyeri atau rasa sakit didaerah perut atau panggul pada remaja. Berdasarkan penyebabnya dismenorea dibagi menjadi dua yaitu dismenorea primer dan sekunder. Dismenorea primer biasanya terjadi pada remaja yang usianya lebih muda maksimal 15-25 tahun yang disebabkan oleh kontraksi uterus dan tidak ada hubungan dengan kelainan ginekologi. Cara mengatasi dismenorea dengan meminum obat analgetik, terapi hormonal, olahraga, kompres hangat, istirahat dan relaksasi. Salah satu cara non farmakologis yang digunakan adalah dengan menggunakan kompres hangat. Menggunakan desain quasy experiment (eksperimen semu) dengan pendekatan pre and post test without control. Sampel penelitian ini diambil dengan teknik purposive sampling dengan jumlah 12 orang. Analisis data menggunakan uji T-test berpasangan. sebelum diberikan kompres air hangat nilai rata-rata 5,17 dan sesudah diberikan nilai rata-rata 2,67 yang artinya ada perbedaan nyeri dismenorea sebelum dan sesudah pemberian kompres air hangat dengan nilai p=0,000 (p<0,05). Ada perbedaan nyeri dismenorea sebelum dan sesudah pemberian kompres air hangat pada remaja putri Dusun Bunut Jaya Kabupaten Kubu Raya.
PERSEPSI SUAMI TERHADAP PERUBAHAN BENTUK TUBUH ISTRI SAAT KEHAMILAN USIA 20 – 40 MINGGU DI DESA CARAT KABUPATEN PASURUAN Dewi, Aprilya Tunggo; Sari, Ika Puspita
JURNAL ILMIAH OBSGIN : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kebidanan & Kandungan P-ISSN : 1979-3340 e-ISSN : 2685-7987 Vol 13 No 4 (2021): DESEMBER
Publisher : NHM PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36089/job.v15i2.1167

Abstract

A pregnant wife needs a lot of support from various parties, especially from her husband and family. One of them is the attitude of the husband who pays more attention both physically and psychologically. A husband who always protects from work problems, increases affection, attention and accepts his wife's body shape during pregnancy. So, it can expedite the birth process of the baby. However, there are also some husbands who cannot accept changes in body shape when their wife is pregnant. The purpose of this study was to determine the husband's perception of changes in the wife's body shape during pregnancy aged 20-40 weeks. This research design uses a descriptive method. The sampling method used is total sampling. The samples taken were 21 respondents, namely husbands who had pregnant wives aged 20-40 weeks in Carat Village, Pasuruan Regency in March 2021. The research data were taken using a questionnaire. From the results of the study it can be concluded that the husband has a positive perception (71.20%) of changes in the wife's body shape during pregnancy aged 20-40 weeks in Carat Village, Pasuruan Regency. Based on the results of the research, a husband should always be faithful to accompany his wife, especially when the wife needs full support and attention, and always think positively about the changes that occur in a wife who is experiencing pregnancy so that she can expedite the delivery process that will take place.
Efek Teknik Relaksasi Bernafas terhadap Penurunan Intensitas Nyeri pada Persalinan Kala I Di Ruang Kebidanan RSU Abunawas Kota Kendari Amiruddin, Amiruddin
JURNAL ILMIAH OBSGIN : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kebidanan & Kandungan P-ISSN : 1979-3340 e-ISSN : 2685-7987 Vol 15 No 2 (2023): JUNI
Publisher : NHM PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36089/job.v15i2.1168

Abstract

Teknik relaksasi bernafas yang diterapkan merupakan metode yang dapat menghilangkan ketakutan, ketegangan, mengurangi rasa nyeri dan menggantinya dengan relaksasi mental dan fisik. Berdasarkan hasil survei awal, tenaga medis dan petugas kesehatan lain tidak melakukan teknik relaksasi bernafas secara efektif, serta belum maksimal diberikan pada pasien persalinan. Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu mengkaji efek teknik relaksasi bernafas terhadap penurunan intensitas nyeri pada persalinan kala I di Ruang Kebidanan Rumah Sakit Umum Abunawas Kota Kendari. Jenis penelitian ini adalah eksperimen (Quasi Experimental) dengan rancangan pretest-posttest control group design. Sampel diambil dengan teknik Accidental Sampling sebanyak 30 responden. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dari 15 responden kelompok eksperimen pada pasien persalinan kala I yang mengalami penurunan intensitas nyeri setelah diberikan teknik relaksasi adalah sebanyak 11 orang (73,33%) dan yang tidak mengalami penurunan intensitas nyeri adalah 4 Orang (26,67%). Sedangkan pada kelompok kontrol yang tidak diberi teknik relaksasi bernafas dari 15 responden pasien persalinan kala I didapatkan bahwa yang mengalami penurunan intensitas nyeri lima menit setelah observasi awal tanpa teknik relaksasi bernafas sebanyak 1 orang (6,67%) dan yang tidak mengalami penurunan intensitas nyeri sebanyak 14 orang (93,33%). Hasil uji t berpasangan didapatkan nilai t hitung adalah 6,435 dan nilai t tabel adalah 2,756, yang berarti t hitung > t tabel, maka dapat disimpulkan teknik relaksasi bernafas berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap penurunan intensitas nyeri pada persalinan kala I di RSU Abunawas Kota Kendari (p < 0.01).
PERAN BIDAN DALAM MEMBERIKAN ASUHAN KESEHATAN REPRODUKSI REMAJA DI PMB WILAYAH NAGOYA KOTA BATAM Purba, Netty Herawaty; Husnah, Ridni; Nuraina, Siti
JURNAL ILMIAH OBSGIN : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kebidanan & Kandungan P-ISSN : 1979-3340 e-ISSN : 2685-7987 Vol 15 No 2 (2023): JUNI
Publisher : NHM PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Reproductive health is a state of complete physical, mental and social health, not solely free from disease or disability related to the reproductive system, functions and processes. The purpose of this study was to determine the role of midwives in providing adolescent reproductive health care at PMB Nagoya Region, Batam City. The research method used in this study is a qualitative descriptive research design. The selection of informants was determined using a purposive sampling technique. By conducting interviews with 5 midwives and 5 adolescents. The results of this study are the role of midwives as communicators, namely providing information related to reproductive health, providing information related to balanced nutrition and providing information about menstrual disorders in adolescents. The midwife's role as a motivator is by advising good things related to the disorders they experience such as maintaining cleanliness, avoiding stress, getting enough rest for cases of menstrual disorders that often appear in adolescents. The midwife's role as a facilitator is to provide a place for adolescents regarding adolescent reproductive health, besides that midwives also provide HB checks and provide FE tablets to adolescents who need them. The role of midwives as counselors is to provide counseling to adolescents regarding reproductive health, where midwives always listen to adolescent complaints well and provide information to adolescents according to complaints experienced. The conclusion from this study is that midwives have provided care in accordance with the midwife's role in providing reproductive health care to adolescents
HUBUNGAN TEKNIK MENYUSUI DENGAN KEJADIAN GUMOH( REGURGITASI) PADA BAYI USIA 0-6 BULAN DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS KOPELMA DARUSSALAM BANDA ACEH TAHUN 2022 Nurul Husna; Risa Desika; Afriana Afriana
JURNAL ILMIAH OBSGIN : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kebidanan & Kandungan P-ISSN : 1979-3340 e-ISSN : 2685-7987 Vol 14 No 4 (2022): EDISI SPESIAL
Publisher : NHM PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36089/job.v14i4.1177

Abstract

Teknik menyusui yang salah bayi dengan posisi terlentang saat disusui akan mengakibatkan ASI yang diminum dapat keluar lagi karena otot sfingter esofagus pada bayi masih lemah sehingga tidak dapat menutup dengan sempurna. Cakupan kejadian regurgitasi pada bayi sekitar 25% mengalami regurgitasi >4 kali pada awal kelahiran dan 50% bayi mengalami regurgitasi 1-4 kali setiap hari hingga berumur 90 hari.Untuk mengetahui hubungan teknik menyusui dengan kejadian gumoh (regurgitasi) pada bayi usia 0-6 bulan di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Kopelma Darussalam Banda Aceh Tahun 2022.Jenis penelitian ini yaitu analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi penelitian adalah seluruh 178 bayi berusia 0-6 bulan dengan jumlah sampel 35 responden yang diambil secara accidental sampling Analisa data menggunakan uji Chi-Square Test dengan batas kemaknaan 95% (ρ<0,05).Menunjukkan bahwa sebanyak 3 dari 14 responden menyusui bayinya dengan tepat dan mengalami kejadian regurgitasi (21,4%), sedangkan 17 dari 21 responden kurang tepat dalam teknik menyusui bayinya dan mengalami kejadian regurgitasi (81,0%). Sebanyak 11 dari 14 responden menyusui bayinya dengan tepat dan tidak mengalami kejadian regurgitasi (78,6%), sedangkan 4 dari 21 responden kurang tepat dalam teknik menyusui bayinya dan tidak mengalami kejadian regurgitasi (19,0%). Hasil uji statistik didapatkan nilai ρ-value=0,002.Ada hubungan teknik menyusui dengan kejadian gumoh (regurgitasi) pada bayi 0-6 bulan di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Kopelma Darussalam Banda Aceh Tahun 2022. Bayi yang mengalami regurgitasi disebabkan oleh teknik menyusui yang tidak sempurna.
The Effect of Health Education about Realizing Using Demonstration Methods on Young Women's Efforts to Detect Early Breast Cancer at Riyadlus Sholihin Vocational High School Probolinggo Regency Probolinggo Regency Pamatan in 2022 Septi Kurniawati Cahyaning Putri; Yessy Nur Endah Sary; Homsiatur Rohmatin
JURNAL ILMIAH OBSGIN : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kebidanan & Kandungan P-ISSN : 1979-3340 e-ISSN : 2685-7987 Vol 15 No 1 (2023): MARET
Publisher : NHM PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36089/job.v15i1.1180

Abstract

Breast cancer arises as a result of abnormal cells forming in the breast at an uncontrolled and irregular rate. Breast cancer can spread to other organs such as the lungs, liver, and brain through the blood vessels. The purpose of the study was the effect of health education on BSE with a demonstration method on the efforts of young women in early detection of breast cancer at SMKI Riyadlus Sholihin Pamatan Tongas, Probolinggo Regency in 2022. This type of research is quantitative research, with the research method of Pre Experimental Design. The sample in this study was 28 respondents using accidental sampling and then it was carried out by filling out a questionnaire. Then the data was processed using SPSS 20 for windows starting with the Wilcoxon test. The results of the analysis of the effect of health education on BSE with the demonstration method on the efforts of young women in early detection of breast cancer, it was found that knowledge before health education was 16 (57.1%), knowledge after health education was less, which was 16 (57.1%) is good in the amount of 19 (67.9%), the statistical test results obtained a value of p = 0.000 with a significant level of 0.05 (p = 0.000 0.05), then it proves that H1 is accepted which means that there is an effect of health education on BSE with demonstration method for young women's efforts in early detection of breast cancer. Health education is one of the means or efforts that can be used to display health messages and information to be conveyed to young women so that they can increase knowledge which is expected to change behavior in a positive direction or support health.
The Relationship between Weight Gain of Pregnant Women and Interpretation of Fetal Weight at the Gynecology Polyclinic of RSIA Muhammadiyah Probolinggo Nuri As-saadatul Ulya; Mega Silvian Natalia; Tutik Ekasari
JURNAL ILMIAH OBSGIN : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kebidanan & Kandungan P-ISSN : 1979-3340 e-ISSN : 2685-7987 Vol 15 No 1 (2023): MARET
Publisher : NHM PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36089/job.v15i1.1181

Abstract

In pregnant women, weight gain is influenced by the nutritional status and diet of the mother, namely the pattern of staple foods and animal side dishes. In addition to weight gain of pregnant women, there are other things that must be considered, namely fetal weight gain, because fetal weight gain is one of the things related to fetal growth. One of the ways to detect fetal growth is by measuring the Fetal Weight Interpretation (TBJ). TBJ is one way to estimate fetal weight while still in the uterus, it is useful for monitoring fetal growth, so that it can detect early the possibility of abnormal fetal growth. Abnormal fetal growth tends to experience problems both during labor and postnatally, including IUGR, macrosomia, and low birth weight. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between maternal weight gain and the interpretation of fetal weight. The research design used in this study was correlation analytic with a cross sectional design. In this study, researchers examined the risk factor is weight gain of pregnant women and The effect factor is the result of calculation of the interpretation of fetal weight. The sample of this study were all 36-38 weeks pregnant women in the gynecology polyclinic of RSIA Muhammadiyah Probolinggo city in June – July 2022 which matched the inclusion and exclusion criteria of 35 pregnant women. Birth cases at RSIA Muhammadiyah Probolinggo saw an increase in cases of LBW births, namely in 2020 by 98 babies to 119 LBW babies in 2021. Of the 35 respondents studied, most of the respondents (77.2%) experienced weight gain of between 11.3 up to 15.8 kg. The body mass index (BMI) of the mother before pregnancy at most (91.4%) had a BMI of 18.5-25 in the normal category. the results of the calculation of the interpretation of fetal weight using the modified niswander formula most (85.7%) weigh between 2,400 to 3,100 grams. While pregnant women with weight gain between 11.3 - 15.8 kg, most (77.1%) have an interpretation of fetal weight between 2,400 - 3,100 grams. The results of the Spearman Rank Analysis Test obtained the value of value < , where the value of value is 0.004 and the value of 0.05 (0.004 <0.05) and the direction of the correlation is seen in the correlation coefficient number is positive, namely 0.472 so it can be concluded that there is a relationship between the weight gain of pregnant women and the interpretation of fetal weight calculated using the modified niswander formula.

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