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JURNAL ILMIAH OBSGIN : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kebidanan & Kandungan
Published by Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Ngudia Husada Madura
ISSN : 19793340     EISSN : 26857987     DOI : https://doi.org/10.36089/job
Core Subject : Health, Science,
Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health
JURNAL ILMIAH OBSGIN is a national midwifery journal which publishes scientific works for midwives, academic people and practitioners. Welcomes and invites original research article in midwifery, including : Birth | Pregnancy | Newborn | Adolescence | Family Planning | Climacterium | Midwifery Community | Education in midwifery | complementary therapy in midwifery
Arjuna Subject : Kedokteran - Obstetrics and Gynaecology
Articles 942 Documents
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PENGARUH PERMAINAN ULAR TANGGA TERHADAP PERKEMBANGAN ANAK USIA 48-59 BULAN Kusmaryati, Pauline; Syamsidar, Syamsidar; Triana, Winda
JURNAL ILMIAH OBSGIN : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kebidanan & Kandungan P-ISSN : 1979-3340 e-ISSN : 2685-7987 Vol 15 No 2 (2023): JUNI
Publisher : NHM PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36089/job.v15i2.1214

Abstract

The World Health Organization (WHO) reports that 5-25% of preschool-aged children suffer from minor brain dysfunctions, including impaired fine motor development. According to Kay-Lambkin, et al, globally, it is reported that children who experience disorders in the form of anxiety are around 9%, easily emotional 11-15%, behavioral disorders 9-15% (Wilar, 2015). The Ministry of Health of the Republic of Indonesia (2017) reports that 0.4 million (16%) Indonesian toddlers experience developmental disorders, both fine and gross motor development, hearing loss, low intelligence and speech delays. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of snake and ladder game on the development of children aged 48-59 months in Sungai Tawar Village, East Tanjab Regency. This study used a quasi-experimental method with a one group pre test post test design. The population in this study were all toddlers aged 48-59 months in Sungai Tawar Village as many as 33 people. The number of samples as many as 33 people were taken by total sampling technique, statistical analysis test using the Wilcoxon test. Results of the Wilcoxon test, it was found that 33 respondents all experienced increased development after playing snake and ladder with a mean rank of 17 and a p-value of 0.000. Where the results of the study before playing snakes and ladders the average child development of 9.6. After playing snake and ladder the average development of children increased to 16. Statistically, it can be interpreted that the game of snakes and ladders affects the development of children aged 48-59 months in Sungai Tawar Village, East Tanjab Regency in. It is expected that health workers can apply the game of snakes and ladders in stimulating the development of children aged 48-59 months.
HUBUNGAN BEBAN KERJA DAN KELELAHAN KERJA DENGAN KINERJA PERAWAT DI RUANG RAWAT INAP DI RSU GMIM BETHESDA TOMOHON Akay, Tinny Wilhelmina Mesbry; Berhimpong, Vivi Meiti; Tungka, Kartini Estelina
JURNAL ILMIAH OBSGIN : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kebidanan & Kandungan P-ISSN : 1979-3340 e-ISSN : 2685-7987 Vol 15 No 2 (2023): JUNI
Publisher : NHM PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36089/job.v15i2.1219

Abstract

Background: In the hospital, fatigue, and workload are factors that can affect the performance of nurses so that they can cause mistakes in working for nurses, and can endanger the health and safety of patients and nurses. Research Objectives: To analyze the relationship between workload and work fatigue with the performance of nurses in the inpatient room at RSU GMIM Bethesda Tomohon. Method: This type of research is quantitative with a research design using a cross-sectional approach. The population is 70 respondents with a sample of 65 respondents. The sampling technique uses purposive sampling. The independent variables in this study are workload, work fatigue, and the dependent variable of nurse performance. The research data were analyzed univariately and bivariate using the Spearman rho test. Results: The test results show that the significance value is 0.018 ˂ α = 0.05 and the correlation coefficient is 0.293. This means that there is a relationship between workload and nurse performance with weak relationship strength. The study’s results showed a significant relationship between work fatigue and nurse performance showing a significance value of 0.009 ˂ 0.01 and a correlation coefficient of 0.321 with weak relationship strength. Conclusion: This study concludes that workload and work fatigue are factors related to the performance of nurses at General Hospital GMIM Bethesda Tomohon.
EFEKTIFITAS EKSTRAK KERING DAUN SALAM (SYZIGIUM POLYANTHUM (WIGHT) WALP) TERHADAP PENURUNAN KADAR KOLESTEROL PADA LANSIA Siswiyanti, Siswiyanti; Rosalinna, Rosalinna
JURNAL ILMIAH OBSGIN : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kebidanan & Kandungan P-ISSN : 1979-3340 e-ISSN : 2685-7987 Vol 15 No 2 (2023): JUNI
Publisher : NHM PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36089/job.v15i2.1222

Abstract

Bay leaves have chemical contents, namely tannins, flavonoids, and 0.05% essential oil consisting of eugenol and citral. The content of Eugenia polyantha is an active ingredient that is thought to have pharmacological effects. Tannins and flavonoids are active ingredients that have anti-inflammatory and antimicrobial effects, while essential oils have analgesic effects. herbal plants to get drugs that can be good in reducing levels of triglycerides and cholesterol and have very minimal side effects in the future. The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of effectiveness of dried bay leaf extract (Syzygium polyanthum (Wight) Walp) on reducing cholesterol levels in the elderly in Klaten district. The research method used was one-way ANOVA to determine the effectiveness of bay leaf extract 5 mg 2 times a day and 10 mg bay leaf extract 1 time a day in the elderly. The results of this study are the same or different average test (ANOVA analysis) obtained a significance value of 0.233 <0.05, it can be concluded that the average dose of 5 mg and 10 mg bay leaf extract in group 1 and group 2 are the same.
The Impact of Combination Therapy Utilizing Citrus limon Aromatherapy and Mozart Classical Music Distraction Therapy to Reduce The Pain Intensity in Post-Sectio Caesarea Mothers Novi Anggraeni; Nurun Nikmah; Selvia Nurul Qomari
JURNAL ILMIAH OBSGIN : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kebidanan & Kandungan P-ISSN : 1979-3340 e-ISSN : 2685-7987 Vol 13 No 3 (2021): SEPTEMBER
Publisher : NHM PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Background: The pain intensity in sectio caesarea postpartum women remains the most difficult physical and emotional obstacle and also it has a direct impact in slower recovery rate. Different physical and non-physical therapies were implemented to reduce the pain and to speed up the recovery. The objective of this study is to assess the direct impact to the mothers after applying a combination therapy using lemon aromatherapy and Mozart classical music distraction therapy. Method: A total of thirty women aged between 18 and 37 years were included in this study with two sets of treatments. Fifteen corespondents received the treatments of lemon aromatherapy combined with Mozart classical mucis and the other fifteen obtained only deep breathing relaxation therapy (as control group). All treatments were applied for 15 minutes in one day. The level of pain intensity was measured before and after treatments. Result: After two sets of different treatments were applied to thirty of the corespondence women, the pain intensity was measured and analyzed. A Wilcoxon signed-ranked test indicated that the combination of lemon aromatherapy and Mozart classical music was efficient to reduce the pain in the subjects of this study (p<0.05). Additionally, based on the final scoring, the deep breathing exercise was less effective in lowering the pain compared to the combination of lemon aromatherapy and Mozart classical music albeit it differed significantly based on Mann-Whitney U non-parametric analysis (p< 0.05). Conclusion: A significant positive deviations in pain intensity was observed in section-caesarea postpartum women after receiving the combination treatments of lemon aromatherapy and Mozart classical music. Further studies that include prolonged follow-ups observation should be conducted to achieve an improved result
URGENSI SOSIALISASI PERATURAN PERUNDANG-UNDANGAN SECARA LANGSUNG MENURUT PERPRES NO.87/2014 DALAM PERSPEKTIF SOSIOLOGI HUKUM Suherman, Dian Rubiana; Rosmayanti, Lulu Mamlukah
JURNAL ILMIAH OBSGIN : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kebidanan & Kandungan P-ISSN : 1979-3340 e-ISSN : 2685-7987 Vol 15 No 2 (2023): JUNI
Publisher : NHM PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36089/job.v15i2.1224

Abstract

The existence of the principle of legal fiction creates problems for the application of every statutory regulation in Indonesia, due to the fact that many people at large do not know about the statutory regulations that are currently and will apply in the future. This research was conducted to find out how urgent the direct socialization of laws based on Presidential Regulation Number 87 of 2014 concerning Implementing Regulations of Law Number 12 of 2011 concerning Formation of Legislation in the perspective of legal sociology. This study uses a juridical-normative research method that will use and examine the laws and regulations or positive laws that apply in Indonesia, as well as the implementation of the principles that apply as enforcement of laws and regulations. The sources used in this study are secondary and tertiary legal sources. The results of this research state that the principle of legal fiction is deemed inappropriate or must be intervened by conducting direct socialization to the public as legal subjects. Direct socialization must be carried out to avoid public ignorance regarding laws and regulations which can then ensnare the community itself because of their ignorance. The mechanism for implementing laws and regulations directly through socialization has been regulated in Presidential Regulation Number 87 of 2014, but the implementation is still lacking. In addition, the theory of the sociology of law which says law is a means of social control will not be implemented if the laws itself is not known by society as a whole.
HUBUNGAN POLA ISTIRAHAT, STRESS, DENGAN TERJADINYA GANGGUAN SIKLUS MENSTRUASI (OLIGOMENOREA) PADA WANITA USIA SUBUR (WUS) DI TLOGO WULAN, KEL. TLOGOMAS, KEC. LOWOKWARU, KOTA MALANG Kuswandari, Eti; Ningrum, Novi Budi; Rahmawati, Mufida Annisa; Ummah, Wiqodatul; Aisyah, Fitria
JURNAL ILMIAH OBSGIN : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kebidanan & Kandungan P-ISSN : 1979-3340 e-ISSN : 2685-7987 Vol 15 No 2 (2023): JUNI
Publisher : NHM PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36089/job.v15i2.1227

Abstract

Oligomenorrhea is a condition in which the menstrual cycle extends for more than 35 days. This condition refers to the normal menstrual cycle shifting to more than 35 days. Or women who have fewer than nine menstrual periods in a year. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between rest patterns, stress and the occurrence of menstrual cycle disorders (oligomenorrhea) in women of childbearing age in Tlogo Wulan, Tlogomas Village, Lowokwaru District, Malang City.The research method used in this study is a quantitative method because the research data are numbers and analysis using statistics. This research was conducted in Tlogo Wulan, Kel. Tlogomas, Kec. Lowokwaru, Malang City from August to October 2021. The independent variables in this study are Rest Patterns (X1) and Stress (X2), the dependent variable is Oligomenorrhea (Y). Sampling uses a random sampling technique, namely sampling based on certain considerations such as population characteristics or previously known characteristics. Data collection is done in the form of interviews, documentation, and questionnaires designed by researchers based on theory.The t-count value of the resting pattern variable (X1) is 8,210 > ttable 2,020, meaning that there is a significant relationship between the resting pattern (X1) and the occurrence of oligomenorrhea (Y). The tcount value of the stress variable (X2) is 2,066 > ttable 2,020, meaning that there is a significant relationship between stress (X2) and the occurrence of oligomenorrhea (Y). The Fcount value of 53,545 > from the F0.05 (3,23) value means that there is a significant simultaneous or simultaneous relationship between the rest pattern variable (X1), stress (X2), and the occurrence of oligomenorrhea (Y). The value of the regression coefficient (Rsquare) of 0,723 means that the relationship between the independent variables and the incidence of oligomenorrhea is 72,3%, while the other 27,7% is influenced by other factors not examined. Judging from the relationship of the two independent variables (X) to the dependent variable (Y) it can be concluded that the resting pattern variable (X1) is more dominant in the incidence of oligomenorrhea (Y) as evidenced by the tcount 8,210 > ttable 2,020.
Pengaruh Ekstrak Jahe Merah (Zingiber Officinale) Terhadap Penurunan Nyeri Luka Post Sectio Saecarea Dan Percepatan Involusi Uteri Pada Ibu Post Sectio Saecarea Di Rumah Sakit Permata Bunda Malang Ningrum, Novi Budi; Kuswandari, Eti; Aisyah, Fitria; Rahmawati, Mufida Annisa; Ummah, Wiqodatul
JURNAL ILMIAH OBSGIN : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kebidanan & Kandungan P-ISSN : 1979-3340 e-ISSN : 2685-7987 Vol 15 No 2 (2023): JUNI
Publisher : NHM PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36089/job.v15i2.1228

Abstract

Labor is the process of expulsion of the fetus that occurs at term pregnancy (37-42 weeks) born spontaneously with a back of the head presentation that takes place within 18 hours without complications for both mother and fetus. This process can be inconsistent with the theory so that the fetus can not be born normally due to several factors. So that medical action is needed in the form of a caesarean section. The action of giving birth to a mother with post sectio caesarea will feel pain in the suture wound in her abdomen which can affect physical and psychological conditions so that it can disrupt the process of uterine involution. The content of Red Ginger (Zingiber Officinale) is expected to reduce post sectio caesarea suture pain and minimize abnormalities in the uterine involution process. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of red ginger extract (Zingiber Officinale) on reducing post sectio caesarea wound pain and accelerating uterine involution in post sectio caesarea mothers. . The design of this research is true experimental with the randomized pretest – posttest. In this study, 2 groups were used, namely the treatment group and the control group. The treatment group was given red ginger extract (Zingiber Officinale) and the control group was given a placebo. Data were analyzed using paired and independent t-test.
Pengaruh Konseling Pemberian Makan Bayi dan Anak (PMBA) terhadap Pengetahuan dan Motivasi Ibu Balita Umur 6-24 Bulan di Kelurahan Boepinang Barat Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Poleang Kabupaten Bombana Asrianto, La Ode; Aisyah, Marwah; Frianti, Nining; Handayani, Susianty
JURNAL ILMIAH OBSGIN : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kebidanan & Kandungan P-ISSN : 1979-3340 e-ISSN : 2685-7987 Vol 15 No 2 (2023): JUNI
Publisher : NHM PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36089/job.v15i2.1230

Abstract

Konseling PMBA merupakan suatu kegiatan yang bertujuan untuk memberikan pengetahuan, keterampilan, dan alat bantu yang berguna untuk mendukung ibu, ayah dan pengasuh dalam peningkatan praktik pemberian makan kepada bayi, anak, dan ibu hamil secara optimal yang terfokus pada pemantauan pertumbuhan, pemberian ASI, Pemberian Makanan Pendamping ASI, pemberian makan pada ibu, bayi dan anak yang berbasis masyarakat. Tujuan penelitian yaitu untuk pengaruh konseling pemberian makan bayi dan anak (PMBA) terhadap pengetahuan dan motivasi ibu pada balita umur 6-24 bulan di Kelurahan Boepinang Barat Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Poleang Kabupaten Bombana. Jenis penelitian yang akan digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah jenis quasy-eksperimen. Teknik Pengambilan sampel yaitu teknik purposive sampling dimana sampel diambil dengan menggunakan kriteria yang telah ditentukan. Jumlah sampel yaitu 46 orang. Hasil penelitian diperoleh variabel pengetahuan nilai rata-rata sebelum diberikan intervensi yaitu 7,59 dan setelah intervensi 10,83 dengan nilai p value = 0,000 sedangkan variabel motivasi nilai rata-rata sebelum diberikan intervensi yaitu 4,41 dan setelah intervensi 7,28 dengan nilai p value = 0,000 Kesimpulan penelitian ini ada pengaruh konseling pemberian makan bayi dan anak (PMBA) terhadap pengetahuan dan motivasi ibu pada balita umur 6-24 bulan. Diharapkan kepada pihak puskesmas lebih memaksimalkan kegiatan konseling mengenai pemberian makan bayi dan anak (PMBA) sehingga dapat mengatasi masalah gizi buruk atau stunting pada anak.
Analisis Faktor yang Berpengaruh Terhadap Kejadian Stunting pada Balita di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Bukit Wolio Indah Kecamatan Wolio Kota Baubau Hasiu, Teti Susliyanti; Swardin, La Ode; Asrianto, La Ode; Indriani, Wa Ode Ria
JURNAL ILMIAH OBSGIN : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kebidanan & Kandungan P-ISSN : 1979-3340 e-ISSN : 2685-7987 Vol 15 No 2 (2023): JUNI
Publisher : NHM PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36089/job.v15i2.1231

Abstract

Data World Health Statistics data visualizations dashboard tahun 2019 menunjukan bahwa Indonesia mengalami penurunan prevalensi stunting di antara negara Asia lainnya yaitu jika pada tahun 2017 Indonesia menempati urutan ke 3 dengan prevalensi 36,4%, pada tahun 2018 Indonesia berada di posisi ke 6 dengan prevalensi 36%. Sedangkan secara global, Indonesia menempati urutan ke 34 (36%) dari rata-rata prevalensi dunia yaitu 21,9%. Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengetahui analisis faktor yang berpengaruh terhadap kejadian stunting pada balita di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Bukit Wolio Indah Kecamatan Wolio Kota Baubau. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah jenis penelitian analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional study yaitu penelitian dimana variabel independen dan dependen diambil dalam waktu bersamaan. Jumlah sampel dalam penelitian ini yaitu 91 orang. Hasil penelitian diperoleh variabel riwayat ASI Eksklusif (nilai ρ = 0,012 < α = 0,05), status gizi (nilai ρ = 0,000 < α = 0,05) dan variabel pola asuh orang tua dengan nilai ρ = 0,000 < α = 0,05. Kesimpulan penelitian ini ada pengaruh variabel riwayat ASI Eksklusif, status gizi dan pola asuh orang tua terhadap kejadian stunting pada balita di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Bukit Wolio Indah Kecamatan Wolio Kota Baubau. Diharapkan kepada pihak puskesmas untuk terus memberikan edukasi kesehatan terutama mengenai pemberian ASI eksklusif pada balita sejak lahir, konseling gizi kepada ibu serta peningkatan kualitas pelayanan kesehatan khususnya tentang stunting.
EFEKTIVITAS PIJAT BAYI TERHADAP PENINGKATAN BERAT BADAN DAN DAYA TAHAN TUBUH ANAK USIA 1-3 TAHUN DI HAFIZHA BABY AND KIDS SPA Qotimah, Qotimah; Sayuti, Sayuti; Setyowati, Susana
JURNAL ILMIAH OBSGIN : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kebidanan & Kandungan P-ISSN : 1979-3340 e-ISSN : 2685-7987 Vol 15 No 2 (2023): JUNI
Publisher : NHM PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36089/job.v15i2.1234

Abstract

Berat badan adalah salah satu indikator antropometrik untuk menilai tumbuh kembang. Manfaat pijat untuk meningkatkan pertumbuhan, konsentrasi bayi, membuat bayi tidur lelap, meningkatkan daya tahan tubuh. Berdasarkan studi pendahuluan di Hafizha Baby & Kids Spa, melalui wawancara kepada customer yang datang memijatkan anaknya mengeluh bahwa kenaikan berat badan anaknya sedikit sekali dan sering mengalami sakit. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui efektifitas Pijat bayi terhadap Peningkatan Berat Badan dan Daya Tahan Tubuh Anak Usia 1-3. Jenis penelitian pre eksperimen dengan desain yang digunakan one group pre test - post test design. Sampel penelitian anak berusia 1-3 tahun yang melakukan pijat, dengan analisa uji t test. Hasil penelitian ada pengaruh pijat bayi terhadap peningkatan berat badan dan daya tahan tubuh. Peningkatan berat badan di tunjukkan nilai signifikansi 2-tailed 0.000 < α 0,05 dan nilai thitung = 12,241 > ttabel = 1,699 artinya ada pengaruh pemberian pijat bayi terhadap peningkatan berat badan anak usia 1-3 tahun. Sedangkan daya tahan tubuh di tunjukan nilai signifikansi 2-tailed 0.000 < α 0,05 dan nilai thitung = 9,522 > ttabel = 1,699 artinya ada pengaruh pemberian pijat bayi terhadap daya tahan tubuh pada anak usia 1-3 tahun.

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