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JURNAL ILMIAH OBSGIN : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kebidanan & Kandungan
Published by Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Ngudia Husada Madura
ISSN : 19793340     EISSN : 26857987     DOI : https://doi.org/10.36089/job
Core Subject : Health, Science,
Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health
JURNAL ILMIAH OBSGIN is a national midwifery journal which publishes scientific works for midwives, academic people and practitioners. Welcomes and invites original research article in midwifery, including : Birth | Pregnancy | Newborn | Adolescence | Family Planning | Climacterium | Midwifery Community | Education in midwifery | complementary therapy in midwifery
Arjuna Subject : Kedokteran - Obstetrics and Gynaecology
Articles 942 Documents
 81   82   83   84   85 
Pengaruh Kombinasi Pemberian Jus Jambu Biji Merah dan Madu Terhadap Kadar Hemoglobin Ibu hamil Suryani, Suryani; Kusmaryati, Pauline; Irbawati, Marlita; Suryanti, Yuli
JURNAL ILMIAH OBSGIN : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kebidanan & Kandungan P-ISSN : 1979-3340 e-ISSN : 2685-7987 Vol 16 No 3 (2024): SEPTEMBER
Publisher : NHM PRESS

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Abstract

The prevalence of pregnant women at risk of developing anemia with iron deficiency is around 35-75%, and increases with increasing gestational age. One fruit that can increase hemoglobin levels is guava. The combination of guava contains amino acids (tryptophan, lysine), calcium, phosphorus, iron, sulfur, vitamin A, vitamin B1 and vitamin C. This study aims to determine the effect of the combination of giving red guava juice and honey on maternal hemoglobin levels. pregnant at the Payo Selincah Community Health Center, Jambi City. This research is a quantitative research using the research design "Pre Experimental Pre-Post Test With One Group". This research was carried out at the Payo Selincah Community Health Center in January-July 2024. The population in this study was pregnant women in the third trimester from December 2023 to January 2024, totaling 30 people. The sample in this study was 30 people using the sampling technique in this study, total sampling. The data analysis method used is univariate and bivariate using the Paired T-Test statistical test. The results of the study showed that the average hemoglobin level before the combination of giving red guava juice and honey was 10.40, the average hemoglobin level after the combination of giving red guava juice and honey was 11.66, and there was an effect of the combination of giving guava juice. red seeds and honey on hemoglobin levels of pregnant women with a p-value of 0.000. It can be concluded that there is an influence of the combination of giving red guava juice and honey on the hemoglobin levels of pregnant women at the Payo Selincah Community Health Center. It is hoped that this research will be used as a reference and guide for community health centers to prevent and overcome the problem of low Hb levels in pregnant women by using red guava juice and honey.
PENGEMBANGAN PENUNTUN PRAKTIKUM MENGGUNAKAN APLIKASI FLIP PDF TERHADAP KETERAMPILAN PRAKTEK RESUSITASI NEONATUS PADA MAHASISWA Silvanora, Rice; Osvinarti, Osvinarti
JURNAL ILMIAH OBSGIN : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kebidanan & Kandungan P-ISSN : 1979-3340 e-ISSN : 2685-7987 Vol 16 No 3 (2024): SEPTEMBER
Publisher : NHM PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36089/job.v16i3.2334

Abstract

The development of teaching materials is an effort to support the learning process by optimally utilizing the functions of development and management. The practice of resuscitation is a series of learning processes from the course on neonatal, infant, toddler, and preschool child care. This course is included as a core subject in the Midwifery Department. Therefore, participants in the practice need to have practical skills through easily understandable media, one of which is the flip PDF file. By using a flip PDF file, one can obtain information without wasting much time and can carry it anywhere to achieve effective, efficient, and engaging learning. Using research and development methods (Research and Development). Then an experiment was conducted in the form of a one group pre-test and post-test design. Statistical analysis test using the Paired Sample T test and the Wilcoxon Signed Ranks Test. The results of this study indicate that the practical guide using Flip PDF is deemed feasible and valid for use, with validation from subject matter experts at 97.5%, categorized as very valid, learning experts at 100%, also categorized as very valid, and media experts at 97.9%. Based on the calculation of student response questionnaire data regarding the developed Flip PDF practical guide, the percentages for each assessed aspect are as follows: 93.6% for the technical aspect, 92.8% for the construction aspect, and the didactic aspect has a percentage of 96.1%. Overall, the average percentage of these three aspects is 94.2%, with criteria classified as very good. The results of the data analysis showed a p value = 0.00 or p < 0.05, indicating that there is an effect of using practical guide tools through the Flip PDF application on the neonatal resuscitation skills of fourth-semester students in the applied midwifery program in 2024.
RIWAYAT BERAT BADAN LAHIR RENDAH DAN IMUNISASI SEBAGAI PREDIKTOR STUNTING PADA BALITA USIA 24-59 BULAN Kamrin, Kamrin; Irma, Irma
JURNAL ILMIAH OBSGIN : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kebidanan & Kandungan P-ISSN : 1979-3340 e-ISSN : 2685-7987 Vol 16 No 3 (2024): SEPTEMBER
Publisher : NHM PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36089/job.v16i3.2335

Abstract

The prevalence of stunting in Indonesia remains quite high, and this issue has occurred in various districts and cities across the country. This study aims to identify predictors of stunting occurrence in children aged 24-59 months. This research is an observational analytical study with a case-control design. The predictor variables in this study are the history of low birth weight (LBW) and immunization history, while the effect variable is the incidence of stunting. The population and sample for this study are children aged 24-59 months living in the working area of the Wakorumba Utara Health Center, selected using non-random sampling techniques, totaling 150 respondents with a case-to-control ratio of 1:1 (75 case samples and 75 control samples). A questionnaire was used as a tool for data collection, and the collected data were analyzed univariately and bivariately using the chi-square statistical test (α=0.05). The data analysis results indicated a p-value of 0.002 and an odds ratio (OR) of 2.989 (1.537-5.812) for the effect of LBW history on the incidence of stunting, and a p-value of 0.276 and an OR of 0.315 (0.61-1.614) for the effect of immunization history on the incidence of stunting. The findings of this study conclude that a history of LBW is a predictive factor for the occurrence of stunting in children aged 24-59 months in the working area of the Wakorumba Utara Health Center, while a complete basic immunization history is a protective factor against stunting in the same age group. It is recommended that ANC services and education about the importance of complete basic immunization for children and efforts to prevent stunting be continuously improved by health center staff.
GAMBARAN KEJADIAN KETUBAN PECAH DINI DI RSUD Dr. H. CHASAN BOESOIRIE Noveltin, Marcelina Lia; Sulaiman, Muhammad Irwan; Petrana, Nurul Hikmah
JURNAL ILMIAH OBSGIN : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kebidanan & Kandungan P-ISSN : 1979-3340 e-ISSN : 2685-7987 Vol 16 No 3 (2024): SEPTEMBER
Publisher : NHM PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36089/job.v16i3.2336

Abstract

Premature rupture of membrane (PROM) is a condition in which the membranes rupture before labor or the start of the signs of labor. According to the Word Health Organization (WHO), the incidence of PROM is between 5-10% of cases of all births. This study aims to determine the description of PROM based on maternal age, occupation, parity, gestational age, type of delivery, and perinatal outcome. This study based on maternal age, parity, occupation, duration of PROM, type of delivery, gestasional age, and perinatal outcomes. This was a descriptive and retospective study by using secondary data taken from medical records Dr. H. Chasan Boesoirie Hospital in 2017-2018. This result showed a total of 137 cases of PROM. Most patients were 20-35 years (78,1%), housewifery (71,5%), multiparity (50,4%) and primiparity (48,9%), term pregnancy (78,8%), cesarean delivery (58,4%), born a normal baby (83,2%). The conclusion of this research is premature rupture of membranes occurs mostly in the age group of 20-35 years, gestational age at term, work as a housewife, mothers with multiparous, most deliveries end with cesarean section, and most deliver babies born normally without asphyxia.
PREVALENSI PENURUNAN TEKANAN DARAH PADA PASIEN DENGAN ANESTESI SPINAL MENGGUNAKAN BUPIVAKAIN 0,5% PADA TINDAKAN SECTIO CAESAREA DI RSUD dr. H. CHASAN BOESOIRIE TERNATE Idrus, Shakila; Singal, Peter H.Y; Pattiha, Abdul M.
JURNAL ILMIAH OBSGIN : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kebidanan & Kandungan P-ISSN : 1979-3340 e-ISSN : 2685-7987 Vol 16 No 3 (2024): SEPTEMBER
Publisher : NHM PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36089/job.v16i3.2337

Abstract

Spinal anesthesia can cause complications such as hypotension and nausea and vomiting. Hypotension in caesarea sectio in reported to be 80%. Bupivacaine is the local anesthesia that is the class of amide commonly used in spinal anesthesia. The study aimed to determine the prevalence of lowering blood pressure in the patient with spinal anesthesia by using bupivacaine 0,5% in caesarea sectio at Dr. H. Chasan Boesoerie hospital. Retrospective descriptive observational study using secondary data in medical records at Dr. H. Chasan Boesoerie hospital in 2020. The result of the research based on age mostly in >30 years as many as 57,0%, height 151-160 cm 54,0%, blood pressure in the fifth minutes and fifteenth minutes, there was the decrease in 83% on systolic blood pressure and as many as 46,0%) on diastolic blood pressure. Patients with spinal anesthesia based on age were mostly in >30 years, the most common height was 151-160 with a dose of 10 mg bupivacaine. It was found that at the fifth minutes the most decreased blood pressure was found
HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN, SIKAP DAN PERILAKU DENGAN PENERAPAN KESELAMATAN DAN KESEHATAN KERJA NELAYAN DI PELABUHAN KOTA AGUNG TAHUN 2024 Seroja, Estrelitha Maytari; Hasan, Amrul; Trigunarso, Sri Indra
JURNAL ILMIAH OBSGIN : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kebidanan & Kandungan P-ISSN : 1979-3340 e-ISSN : 2685-7987 Vol 16 No 3 (2024): SEPTEMBER
Publisher : NHM PRESS

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Abstract

Occupational Safety and Health (K3) is a field of science related to the health, safety, and welfare of humans working in an institution or project location. The existence of occupational safety and health for workers is very important to anticipate and reduce the number of work accidents and occupational diseases as well as to protect workers, the government issued Law on Manpower No. 13 of 2003 Article 86 Paragraphs 1 and 2 which states "Every worker/laborer has the right to obtain protection for: occupational safety and health; morals and morality; and treatment in accordance with human dignity and religious values".To protect the safety of workers/laborers in order to realize optimal work productivity, occupational safety and health efforts are carried out". Including the work of fishermen, it is also considered necessary to implement occupational safety and health. This study aims to determine the relationship between knowledge, attitudes and behavior with the implementation of occupational safety and health for fishermen at Kota Agung Port in 2024.The research method uses a quantitative approach. The number of samples was 89 fishermen laborers at Kota Agung Port. Data collection was carried out by conducting observations and interviews. The data analysis carried out was univariate and bivariate using the Chi Square test through the SPSS (Statistical Practice Social Science) application. The conclusion of this study is that there is no relationship between knowledge and the implementation of occupational safety and health for fishermen at Kota Agung Port in 2024, p-value = 0.407 or> α-value = 0.05 or not significant. There is no relationship between attitude and the implementation of occupational safety and health for fishermen at Kota Agung Port in 2024, p-value = 1.0 or> α-value = 0.05 or not significant. And there is a relationship between behavior and the implementation of occupational safety and health for fishermen at Kota Agung Port in 2024, p-value = 0.000 or <α-value = 0.05 or significant.
SEMPOL ABATI SEBAGAI PRODUK MAKANAN UNTUK PENCEGAHAN STUNTING Bertalina, Bertalina; Hendrayati, Hendrayati; Sahariah, Sitti; Asikin, Hijrah
JURNAL ILMIAH OBSGIN : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kebidanan & Kandungan P-ISSN : 1979-3340 e-ISSN : 2685-7987 Vol 16 No 3 (2024): SEPTEMBER
Publisher : NHM PRESS

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Abstract

Stunting is a failure to thrive due to the accumulation of nutrient deficiencies that occur from pregnancy to 24 months of age (1.000 Hari Pertama Kehidupan). These deficiencies can inhibit growth and negatively impact child welfare. According to WHO 2022, the stunting rate in toddlers is 22.3%, and according to SKI 2023, the stunting rate in toddlers is 21.5%. Eating foods that contain high protein can be one way to prevent stunting.Determined the most preferred Sempol Abati formulation with chicken liver and red spinach substitution and the nutritional value This research was conducted using an experimental method, namely making Sempol Abati with chicken liver substitution F1 (12%), F2 (14%), F3 (16%) and F4 (18%) and in each formula added 10% red spinach. An organoleptic test using a hedonic test (colour, aroma, taste, texture, and overall acceptance) was conducted with 75 panellists and 1 repetition. The most preferred sempol abati product was then analyzed for fiber by the gravimetric method, iron by the ICP-OES method, and other nutrients by TKPI calculation, determining food cost, and selling price. Data were analyzed univariately using a Likert scale. The most preferred formula was F3 (16%). The nutritional value result based on TKPI Formula R0 E 277.95 kcal, P 8.08 g, L 20.1 g, KH 17.3 g, Fe 1.7 mg and fiber 0.05, while the preferred Sempol Abati formula per serving (40 grams) were E 277.38 kcal, P 8.61 g, L 19.64 g, KH 17.54 g, fiber 0.12 g, and Fe (Fe) 2.01 mg. The selling price per serving (2 pieces = 40 grams) was Rp. 6,000. The most preferred formula was formula F3 with 16% chicken liver substitution and 10% red spinach addition. In further research, it can be noted for minimizing the fishy aroma in the product and testing other nutrients in the laboratory.
PENERAPAN SISTEM MANAJEMEN KESELAMATAN DAN KESEHATAN KERJA DI RSUD DEMANG SEPULAU RAYA KABUPATEN LAMPUNG TENGAH TAHUN 2024 Eka Wulandari, Windi; Hasan, Amrul; Sutrio, Sutrio
JURNAL ILMIAH OBSGIN : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kebidanan & Kandungan P-ISSN : 1979-3340 e-ISSN : 2685-7987 Vol 16 No 3 (2024): SEPTEMBER
Publisher : NHM PRESS

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Abstract

Hospital is a health service institution that organizes comprehensive individual health services that provide inpatient, outpatient, and emergency services (President of the Republic of Indonesia, 2009). In addition to being required to be able to provide quality services and treatment, Hospitals are also required to implement and develop Occupational Health and Safety (K3) programs in Hospitals (SMK3) as stated in the Hospital Service Standards book and contained in the Hospital accreditation instrument.This study aims to determine the implementation of the Occupational Health and Safety Management System at the Demang Sepulau Raya Hospital, Central Lampung. The study was conducted using a qualitative descriptive approach. The number of informants was 5 people with the variables studied being: 1 Head of Hospital, 1 Head of General Personnel and Administration, 1 Head of Education and Training Section, 1 Secretary of the K3RS Committee, 1 Head of Sanitation Installation. Data collection was carried out by interview and observation. The results of the study were compared with PP No. 50 of 2012 and the data was presented in a table with a narrative.The results of the study show that Demang Sepulau Raya Regional Hospital has implemented the SMK3 policy in accordance with Permenkes No. 50 of 2012 by having a commitment to implementing K3, providing K3 facilities and infrastructure, and having professional human resources in the field of K3. However, some human resources do not show a commitment to the K3 that is implemented and Demang Sepulau Raya Regional Hospital only provides one other technical staff as K3 staff in the hospital, so it is better for Demang Sepulau Raya Regional Hospital to be expected to improve the implementation of recording and reporting documents from all types of K3 activities/K3 programs to become indicators for further K3 planning and implementing worker health surveillance
Study of Nastar Abolecam as a Healthy Snack Alternative for Women of Childbearing Age to Prevent Stunting Indriyani, Reni; Nadimin, Nadimin; Fatmawaty, Fatmawaty; Hendrayat, Hendrayat
JURNAL ILMIAH OBSGIN : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kebidanan & Kandungan P-ISSN : 1979-3340 e-ISSN : 2685-7987 Vol 16 No 3 (2024): SEPTEMBER
Publisher : NHM PRESS

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Abstract

Introduction: Stunting is a serious issue in Indonesia, particularly in rural areas (34.8%) compared to urban areas (27.3%), caused by a lack of nutritional knowledge among women of reproductive age. The aim of the research is to develop Nastar Abolecam to improve the nutritional intake of women of reproductive age in order to prevent stunting by providing a healthy, nutrient-rich snack. Method: This research employs an experimental design with three variations of Nastar Abolecam formula, comparing ratios of red bean flour and wheat flour (25%, 50%, and 75%). It involves an organoleptic test by 75 panelists of women of reproductive age, as well as analyzing the nutritional value and food cost to determine the product's selling price. Results: The results showed that formula 2 of Nastar Abolecam with catfish floss was the most preferred by panelists in the hedonic test. This formula excels in color, aroma, taste, and texture, with the highest value on the Likert scale. These findings align with previous studies that show consumer preference for products with attractive visual characteristics, a distinctive buttery aroma, a savory taste, and a crunchy texture. Analysis of nutritional content also shows that formula 2 contains good nutrition, including increased iron, so it has the potential to be a healthy snack for pregnant women. With affordable food costs, formula 2 is expected to be well-accepted in the market and contribute to preventing stunting. Conclusion: Formula 2 of Nastar Abolecam with catfish floss proved to be the most preferred by panelists, indicating the success of the combination of ingredients and proportions in meeting consumer preferences. Manufacturers are advised to adopt Formula 2 in large-scale production and conduct further research to develop product variations and improve quality through innovation of raw materials and processing techniques.
Fish Roll Hatiiku (Hati Ayam Ikan Ekor Kuning) dalam Pencegahan Stunting Sri Wahyuni, Endang; Rauf, Suriani; Zakaria, Zakaria; Sirajuddin, Sirajuddin
JURNAL ILMIAH OBSGIN : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kebidanan & Kandungan P-ISSN : 1979-3340 e-ISSN : 2685-7987 Vol 16 No 3 (2024): SEPTEMBER
Publisher : NHM PRESS

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Abstract

Pendahuluan: Suplementasi protein hewani, zat besi, seng dan vitamin A dapat meningkatkan tinggi badan anak. Fish roll merupakan makanan yang disukai anak-anak. Subsitusi ikan dengan hati ayam dalam pembuatan fish roll dapat meningkatkan kandungan zat gizinya. Penelitian bertujuan untuk memperoleh formulasi fish roll yang paling disukai. Metode: Jenis penelitian adalah eksperimental yang menggunakan metode rancangan acak lengkap. Formulasi terdiri atas F1, F2 dan F3 dengan perbandingan ikan ekor kuning dan hati ayam 100%:0%; 75%:25%; 50%:50%. Uji organoleptik dilakukan oleh 75 panelis. Analisis data menggunakan ANOVA test dan Friedman test. Hasil analisis: Warna dan tekstur yang paling disukai adalah F1 dengan nilai kesukaan 4,80 (sangat suka) dan 4,84. Aroma dan rasa yang paling disukai adalah F2 dengan nilai kesukaan 4,84 dan 4,88. Kesukaan panelis terhadap warna, aroma, rasa dan tekstur dari F1, F2 dan F3 tidak berbeda (p=1,000). Uji Friedman menunjukkan bahwa F2 merupakan formula fish roll yang paling disukai. Satu buah fish roll memenuhi kecukupan energi anak 1- 3 tahun sebesar 6,56%, protein 40,58%, Fe 21,19%, seng 19,02% dan vitamin A 68,20%. Kesimpulan: F2 merupakan formula yang paling disukai dan dapat disosialisasikan serta digunakan dalam upaya pencegahan stunting.

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