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Program Studi Budidaya Perairan, Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Pertanian Wuna Raha, Jl. Letjend Gatot Subroto Km.7, Lasalepa, Raha, Muna, Sulawesi Tenggara 93645
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Akuatikisle: Jurnal Akuakultur, Pesisir dan Pulau-Pulau Kecil
Published by Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Pertanian Wuna Raha
ISSN : -     EISSN : 25988298     DOI : https://doi.org/10.29239/j/akuatikisle
Core Subject : Science, Agriculture,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Earth & Planetary Sciences Immunology & microbiology
Akuatikisle: Jurnal Akuakultur, Pesisir dan Pulau-Pulau Kecil focuses on the fields of aquaculture, fisheries and marine studies in coastal areas and small islands. Akuatikisle Jurnal accepts other field paper that has a focus on studies in coastal areas and small islands. Manuscripts published in the scope of science: Sea and Brackish Aquaculture, Fish Feed and Nutrition, Fish Physiology, Fisheries Microbiology, Aquatic Resources, Fisheries Product Technology, Fisheries Information Systems, Fisheries Social Economics, and Fisheries Development Policy.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Pertanian dan Biologi (Semua) - Ilmu Perairan
Articles 210 Documents
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Punggawa authority and its Sawi compliance during the Covid-19 Pandemic (Case study on Beba Fishing Community, Takalar Regency) Arisnawawi Arisnawawi; Darmawan Salman; Rahmat Muhammad; Muhammad Sabiq
Akuatikisle: Jurnal Akuakultur, Pesisir dan Pulau-Pulau Kecil Vol 6, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Pertanian Wuna

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29239/j.akuatikisle.6.2.83-88

Abstract

The beating of fishermen due to the Covid-19 pandemic does not necessarily damage the Punggawa-Sawi relationship in Beba, Takalar Regency. The obedience of the Sawi people in choosing to stay with the Punggawa must be photographed from a different angle. This relationship can no longer be seen as a relationship of material interests, such as wages. The reason is, the acquisition of material in their relationship in the midst of the pandemic has also fallen sharply. This study aims to identify Punggawa authority and Sawi compliance that can still exist despite being hit by the Covid-19 pandemic and unfavourable conditions. This study uses a qualitative method with case study analysis. Data sources are divided into two categories, namely primary and secondary sources. Data was collected by using in-depth interviews, observation and documentation techniques. Specifically and tactically, the data analysis technique was carried out following the Miles and Huberman model by reducing data, presenting data and drawing conclusions. The results of this study indicate that the Punggawa authority which is woven into the Punggawa-Sawi relationship in Beba is obtained traditionally. They are not bound by a set of officially announced rules. Sawi's obedience to the retainer was not solely due to material interests. However, their obedience is based more on the characterization of Punggawa because of his generosity and the existence of a familial or kinship relationship between Punggawa and Sawi. This condition makes the relationship between Punggawa and Sawi very close so that it does not waver even in the midst of the Covid-19 pandemic.
Microplastic Contamination in Coastal Waters of South Larompong, Luwu, South Sulawesi, Indonesia Widya Ningsih; Khusnul Yaqin; Sri Wahyuni Rahim
Akuatikisle: Jurnal Akuakultur, Pesisir dan Pulau-Pulau Kecil Vol 6, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Pertanian Wuna

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29239/j.akuatikisle.6.2.101-108

Abstract

Microplastic contamination in the aquatic environment poses a serious threat to the survival of the ecosystem because it is persistent. This study aims to analyze the concentration of microplastics in the water column in the coastal waters of South Larompong. Sampling was carried out using the volume reduce method with the neuston net at four stations, namely Bonepute Beach, Ponnori Beach, Babana Beach and Damaci Beach. The results showed that there was microplastic contamination and found as many as 386 microplastic particles with an average concentration of 2.68 particles/m3. The results of the analysis of microplastic concentrations showed significant differences (P<0.05) between stations. The highest concentrations of microplastics are found on Bonepute Beach which is an area of aquaculture, fishing and densely populated settlements, then followed by Ponnori Beach which is a tourist area. Meanwhile, the lowest microplastic concentrations are found on Babana Beach, which is the estuary area of the Temboe River and Damaci Beach which is a nearby area. Several forms of microplastics were found, namely granules, fibers, films and fragments which were the most dominant forms. Several colors of microplastics were found, namely blue, brown, green, red, white, and black which were the most dominant colors. There are two types of polymer found, namely HDPE (High Density Polyethylene) and PVA (Polyvinyl alcohol). The conclusion of this study is that the coastal waters of South Larompong have been contaminated with microplastics so that more attention is needed regarding the handling of plastic waste, especially microplastics. 
Community structure of the Fiddler Crab (Uca spp.) at Bahak Indah Beach, Tongas, Probolinggo – East Java Nur Malichatin; Husain Latuconsina; Hasan Zayadi
Akuatikisle: Jurnal Akuakultur, Pesisir dan Pulau-Pulau Kecil Vol 6, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Pertanian Wuna

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29239/j.akuatikisle.6.2.135-140

Abstract

The fiddler crab (Uca spp.) is a type of animal belonging to the crustacean group that lives on the coast of Bahak Indah, Tongas, Probolinggo. The high level of anthropogenic activity on the beach of Bahak Indah makes the fiddler crab community increasingly depressed and its habitat decreasing. The purpose of this study was to compare the community structure of fiddler crabs at Bahak Beach, Tongas, Probolinggo. The study was conducted in January – February 2022. The determination of observation stations was purposive based on the consideration of the presence and absence of mangrove vegetation. Sampling of fiddler crabs used a systematic sampling method using transects and plots. Community structure data analysis includes diversity, uniformity, and dominance indices displayed in graphical form. Based on the results of the study found 4 types of fiddler crabs in Bahak Indah Beach, namely Uca cryptica, Uca perplexa, Uca coarctata, and Uca dussumieri. The value of diversity on the beach with mangrove habitat is in the medium category, while on the beach habitat without mangrove vegetation it is in the low category. The uniformity value obtained in mangrove habitats is in the high category, while in coastal habitats without mangrove vegetation it is found in the medium category. On the other hand, the dominance index value is in the low category in coastal habitats with mangrove vegetation, and the moderate category in coastal habitats without mangrove vegetation. The relationship between the Diversity (H') of the fiddler crab and the environmental conditions of the Bahak Indah Beach waters is that it has a positive correlation with water pH parameters with sufficient correlation and soil pH with a strong correlation. While the correlation with temperature parameters is strong but negative. Likewise, salinity is quite strong but negative.
Business Model Canvas for local salt business in Bangkala District, Jeneponto Regency (Case Study of Bangkala Ramah Local Salt Business Group) Muhammad Adam Asgar; Irfan Ramis; Andi Ummung; Andi Nur Apung Massiseng
Akuatikisle: Jurnal Akuakultur, Pesisir dan Pulau-Pulau Kecil Vol 6, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Pertanian Wuna

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29239/j.akuatikisle.6.2.109-117

Abstract

This study aimed to identify the potential of local salt in the Bangkala Ramah salt business group and to analyze the Business Model Canvas of the local salt business in the Bangkala Ramah salt business group, Bangkala District, Jeneponto Regency. Data collection techniques through observation, interviews and documentation. This research was carried out in Minasatene Subdistrict, Pangkep Regency, South Sulawesi Province, from March - June 2022. The results of this study are the potential for people's salt business in the Bangkala Ramah salt business group is Rp. 698,000,000/year, with a total production of 13,960 Kg/year, produced on an area of 9,095 M² with an entire production plot of 107 plots. The results of the Business Model Canvas analysis on the Bangkala Ramah salt business group need improvements to the BMC elements: (1) Customer Segments: added dried fish processors, restaurants, supermarkets, minimarkets, stalls, and traditional markets. (2) Value Propositions: making smaller packaging of coarse salt with its brand and refined iodized salt with its brand. (3) Channels: adding emails as email transactions and data storage. (4) Customer Relationship: forming a salt producer community group. (5) Revenue Streams: income streams from business diversification and invoice generation for marketing administration needs. (6) Key Resources: capital/financial, production machinery and storage warehouse. (7) Key Activities: use production technology and build partner alliances. (8) Key Partnership: Government agencies managing PUGAR and KUGAR throughout Jeneponto Regency. (9) Cost Structure: Transportation rental costs and product storage warehouse rentals.
Structure community of mudskipper at Coast of Bahak Indah, Tongas, Probolinggo – East Java Lailatul Maghfirah; Husain Latuconsina; Hamdani Dwi Prasetyo
Akuatikisle: Jurnal Akuakultur, Pesisir dan Pulau-Pulau Kecil Vol 7, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Pertanian Wuna

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29239/j.akuatikisle.7.1.13-18

Abstract

Mangrove forest is one of the ecosystems in the coastal area that plays an important role as a habitat for iktiofauna, one of which is the gelodok fish community. The purpose of this study was to compare the community structure of mudskippers at Bahak Indah Coast, Tongas, Probolinggo with or without mangrove vegetation. The study was conducted in January–February 2022. The determination of the observation station was carried out purposively, which was determined based on the presence or absence of mangrove vegetation. Observation of the mudskipper community used a systematic sampling method with the help of transects and plots. The analyzed mudskipper community structure data included diversity index, uniformity index and dominance index. The results found 4 species from 2 genera of mudskipper namely Boleophthalmus pectinirostris, Boleophthalmus boddarti, Periophthalmus chrysospilos and Periophthalmodon schlosseri. Mudskipper diversity index at both stations was in the medium category, and was higher at the stations with mangrove vegetation. The uniformity index was included in the high category, and was higher at the stations with mangrove vegetation, and the dominance index was in the low category, and lower at the stations with mangrove vegetation. The results of this study indicate that the coastal waters area with mangrove vegetation contributes to the high diversity and uniformity of the mudskipper community compared to areas without mangrove vegetation.
The rate of regeneration of mangrove ecosystems on post-bauxite mining areas in the waters of Sei Carang, Tanjungpinang City Moza Fani Maylani; Febrianti Lestari; Susiana Susiana
Akuatikisle: Jurnal Akuakultur, Pesisir dan Pulau-Pulau Kecil Vol 6, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Pertanian Wuna

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29239/j.akuatikisle.6.2.119-123

Abstract

The mangrove ecosystem in the Sei Carang estuary waters, Tanjungpinang city is a mangrove ecosystem that has land conversion activities and leaves the environment with open land. The purpose of this study was to determine the density and regeneration rate of mangrove ecosystems on post-bauxite mining areas as seen from seedling, sapling, and trees. This research was conducted in July-October 2022. This study was conducted at four stations determined by the purposive sampling method, based on the existence of a mangrove ecosystem in which there are post-bauxite mine openings in the Sei Carang estuary waters, Tanjungpinang City. For each station, 3 plots of data were collected, with a plot size of 1x1m for the seedling category, a plot of 5x5m for sampling and a plot of 10x10m for trees. Data analysis used the formula for species density, for the regeneration rate by comparing the data from the calculation of the density of seedling, sapling and trees and then the formula for the diversity index. The results of the study found eight types of mangroves, namely Rhizophora apiculata, Rhizophora mucronata, Bruguiera gymnorhiza, Soneratia alba, Avicennia lanata, Nypa fruticans, and Lumnitzera litorea. Density values at station 1 for seedling 40,000 individual/Ha, sapling 2,667 individual/Ha, and trees 1,533 individual/Ha, at station 2 for seedling 30,000 individual/Ha, sapling 1,467 individual/Ha, and trees 500 individual/Ha, at station 3 for seedling 36,667 individual/Ha, sapling 5,200 individual/Ha, and trees 1,600 individual/Ha then at station 4 for seedling 53,333 individual/Ha, sapling 3,200 individual/Ha, and trees 2,133 individual/Ha. The level of mangrove regeneration at all observation stations is quite good.
Values in the partnership between retainer (Punggawa-Sawi) as a reinforcer in local community of purse seine fishermen in Luwu Regency Mardiana E Fachry; Alpiani Alpiani; Irwansyah Irwansyah
Akuatikisle: Jurnal Akuakultur, Pesisir dan Pulau-Pulau Kecil Vol 6, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Pertanian Wuna

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29239/j.akuatikisle.6.2.89-94

Abstract

Fishing communities in South Sulawesi are known as Punggawa-Sawi. Numerous researches have shown that the partnership between punggawa-sawi is considered as an “exploitation”, judging from its profit-sharing system. Purse seine is a Tuna fishing vessel with 5 to 8 sawi and 1 punggawa. The focus of this study is to explain the fisherman’s preference of performing partnership with the punggawa and the values they implement between the work system. There are 8 groups of purse seine fisherman as the sample with a consideration that there were similarities in the pattern of working relationships and fishing activities. This research used qualitative approach and analyzed by descriptive correlation. The results showed that the recruitment of sawi by the punggawa was based on affinity (25%), experience (12,5%), needs for the ship operation (62,5%). The termination of the applicant can be caused by untruthfulness (50%), illness (12,5%), career change (37,5%). The compensation that is originally accepted by the sawi who quits, will be moved to the afflicted ones. The reasons to become sawi is (1) blood relative (20%), assurance of family economic sustainability (65%), and (3). Difficulty to find another job (15%). The profit-sharing system by the retainer is based on 3 reasons, i.e: (1), retainer investment (55%) (2), high risk (30%) and continuing the existing system (20%). Punggawa-sawi fishing communities have strength in the value of social relations that are built on the basis of shared needs (62.5%) and trust (37.5%). The existence of the punggawa-sawi is because of the social security provided to the retainer’s family (87.5%), both in the form of loans and assistance, and the personality of the retainer (12.5%).
Marketing analysis of catfish (Clarias batrachus) in Lingkungan Marusu, Maros Regency Lukman Daris; Alpiani Alpiani; Ade Fitrah Maharini; Febri Febri
Akuatikisle: Jurnal Akuakultur, Pesisir dan Pulau-Pulau Kecil Vol 7, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Pertanian Wuna

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29239/j.akuatikisle.7.1.1-4

Abstract

The role of aquaculture is vast in efforts to increase the quality and quantity of fishery products and to meet the nutritional food needs of the people of the Maros and South Sulawesi Regencies. Catfish is one of the fisheries commodities that has good prospects for development. This is supported by the characteristics of catfish, which have high nutritional content, fast growth, are easy to breed, and can be maintained in almost all aquaculture containers. This study examines the flow of catfish marketing and analyses the differences in catfish prices in the Marusu Village, Palantikan Village, Maros Baru District, and Maros Regency. The research method was interviews assisted with a questionnaire instrument. The analysis used in this study is descriptive qualitative analysis for marketing channels and farmer's share analysis to measure the efficiency of acceptance of marketing channels for seed and catfish cultivators. The marketing channel for catfish seeds in the Marusu environment consists of 2 channels. Channel 1 starts from cultivators, collectors within the Marusu environment, and outside collectors and ends with cultivators outside the Maros area (consumers), channel 2 starts from cultivators, collectors and cultivators outside the Maros Regency area (consumers). The catfish marketing channel also consists of 2 channels. Channel 1, namely, starts with cultivators, retailers and consumers. Channel 2 is the cultivator directly to the consumer. For catfish fingerlings, farmers in marketing channels 1 and 2 are 75%, respectively. In contrast, the farmer's share in marketing channels 1 and 2 for catfish is 66.67% and 100%.
Abundance and temporal distribution of mullets caught in Merauke City Coastal Waters Irkham Kurniawan; Modesta Ranny Maturbongs; Bonny Lantang
Akuatikisle: Jurnal Akuakultur, Pesisir dan Pulau-Pulau Kecil Vol 7, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Pertanian Wuna

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29239/j.akuatikisle.7.1.5-8

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to see the abundance and distribution of mullet during the day and night on the coast of Lampu Satu Beach and Payum Beach. This research was conducted in June-August 2020. Determination of the sampling points at the research location using purposive random sampling method. Data analysis used in this research is Relative Abundance (Kr) and Morisita Spread Index (Id). Catches found during the study were 268, with 3 species of mullet, namely Mugil cepalus, Mugil dussumieri and Rhinomugil corsula. During the day, the total number of catches is 148 while at night it gets as many as 120. The highest proportion value of relative abundance was obtained from the two stations, namely Mugil dussumieri species and the lowest was Rhinomugil corsula. The results of the calculation of the morisita distribution index during the day at both stations obtained a value of 1.008 (group). It is also found that at night the two stations get a value of 1.014, which means that at night it is a group category.
Local wisdom of the fisherman community (Case study of North Galesong coastal community mutual cooperation, Takalar Regency) Yudid Srywahyuni Silomba; Hasbi Hasbi; Rahmat Muhammad; Muhammad Sabiq
Akuatikisle: Jurnal Akuakultur, Pesisir dan Pulau-Pulau Kecil Vol 7, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Pertanian Wuna

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29239/j.akuatikisle.7.1.9-11

Abstract

This study examines the traditional local wisdom of the fishing community, North Galesong. This study aims to describe the position of local wisdom in the midst of modernity. This study uses a case study qualitative approach. Data obtained from primary and secondary sources. The data collection technique is done by interview, observation and documentation. The results of this study indicate that the local wisdom of mutual cooperation in the withdrawal of fishing boats in North Galesong has faded since the entry of modernity contamination. The change in the towing of the ship is based on rational considerations related to the effectiveness of work and respect for other community activities. The towing of ships carried out in mutual cooperation is more costly and time consuming. Towing ships using modern tools such as excavators is more efficient.

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