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NURSING UPDATE JURNAL ILMIAH ILMU KEPERAWATAN
Published by Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Ngudia Husada Madura
ISSN : 20855931     EISSN : 26232871     DOI : https://doi.org/10.36089/nu
Core Subject : Health, Science,
Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health
NURSING UPDATE is the official peer-reviewed research journal of the Nursing Science, and is devoted to publication of a wide range of research that will contribute to the body of nursing science and inform the practice of nursing, nursing education, administration, and history, on health issues relevant to nursing, and on the testing of research findings in practice.
Arjuna Subject : Keperawatan - Keperawatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 792 Documents
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HUBUNGAN KEK DENGAN KEJADIAN BERAT BADAN LAHIR RENDAH Rapar, Christien Jane; Veronika Widiatrilupi, Raden Maria
NURSING UPDATE : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Keperawatan P-ISSN : 2085-5931 e-ISSN : 2623-2871 Vol 15 No 3 (2024): SEPTEMBER
Publisher : NHM PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36089/nu.v15i3.2317

Abstract

Background: Chronic Energy Deficiency (CED) in pregnant women is one of the main risk factors that can affect infant birth weight. CED is associated with inadequate nutritional intake, which has the potential to cause low birth weight (LBW). This study aims to analyze the relationship between CED in pregnant women and the incidence of LBW in a health facility. Objective: This study aims to determine whether there is a significant relationship between CED in pregnant women and the incidence of LBW and to identify the impact of CED on infant birth weight. Method: This study used an observational study design with a cross-sectional approach. The sample consisted of 16 pregnant women who experienced CED and gave birth at a local health facility. Data were collected through interviews and medical examinations to identify CED status and infant birth weight. Statistical analysis was performed using the chi-square test to determine the relationship between CED and the incidence of LBW. Results: The results of the analysis showed a p-value of 0.000, which means that the null hypothesis (Ho) stating that there is no relationship between CED and the incidence of LBW is rejected. On the other hand, the alternative hypothesis (Ha) stating that there is a relationship is accepted, indicating a significant relationship between CED and the incidence of LBW in pregnant women at the health facility. Conclusion: This study shows that CED in pregnant women is significantly associated with the incidence of LBW. Pregnant women who experience CED have a higher risk of giving birth to babies with low birth weight. Therefore, it is important to increase attention to meeting nutritional needs during pregnancy to prevent LBW.
Gambaran Persiapan Pelaksanaan Patient Safety Di Ruang IBS Rumah Sakit X Azizah, Wafa Nur; Suandika, Made; Sukmaningtyas, Wilis
NURSING UPDATE : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Keperawatan P-ISSN : 2085-5931 e-ISSN : 2623-2871 Vol 15 No 3 (2024): SEPTEMBER
Publisher : NHM PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36089/nu.v15i3.2332

Abstract

Patient safety is the most important global issue today, with the highest number of reported claims for medical errors occurring in patients. Hospital patient safety must provide services that meet quality standards and ensure a sense of security and protection from the impact of services provided in order to realize the rights of the community to quality and safe services. This study aims to determine the Overview of Preparation for Patient Safety Implementation in the IBS Room. This study uses quantitative observation method with descriptive deSign in this study, using total sampling with a sample of 32 respondents, Surgical safety checklistobservation sheet, and data analysis using univariate analysis. The results of this study were obtained in age characteristics, most of them had an age range of> 39 years as many as 18 respondents (56.3%). In gender, 23 respondents (71.9%) were male. In the length of work, 20 respondents (62.5%) worked for a long time. In the implementation of the Surgical safety checklist, the Sign inphase was completed by 24 respondents (75.0%), the Time out phase was incomplete as many as 19 respondents (59.4%), the Sign out phase was incomplete as many as 18 respondents (56.3%).
Pengaruh Senam Relaksasi Otot Progresif Terhadap Tekanan Darah Pada Lansia Dengan Hipertensi di Puskesmas Kayang H. Pella, Yosin; M.B. Sappa, Siti; Roynaldo Pandie, Fance
NURSING UPDATE : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Keperawatan P-ISSN : 2085-5931 e-ISSN : 2623-2871 Vol 15 No 3 (2024): SEPTEMBER
Publisher : NHM PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36089/nu.v15i3.2333

Abstract

Hypertension is one of the killers of people because the majority of case do not show any symptoms and without realizing it, sufferers are already experiencing complications. The aim of this study was to analyze the effect of progressive muscle relaxation exercises on blood pressure in elderly people with hypertension at the Kayang Community HealthCenter, Pantar Barat Laut District, Alor Regency. Research method: Pre-experimental research type with pre test- post testone group only design. This research included all elderly people at the Kayang Community Health Center. With a population of eighty two, the sample taken was forty five respondents, using accidental sampling techniques, data collection using a digital blood pressure meter, and observation sheets, data processing using editing, coding, scoring tabulating and analysis using the McNemar statistical test with a=0.05. Results: Based on the results of research before being given progressive muscle relaxation exercises on blood pressure in elderly people with hypertension, thirty theree respondents were not hypertensive and twelve respondents were not hypertensive, after being given progressive muscle relaxation exercises, a small number of respondents were hypertensive, twelve respondents using statistical tests to obtain the ρ-value=0.000<0.05 then Hl is accepted Conclusion: There is an effect of progressive muscle relaxation exercises on blood pressure in the elderly at the Kayang health center. It is hoped that progressive muscle relaxation exercises will become one of the routine activities to control blood pressure in elderly people with hypertension.
Spatial Analysis of Nearest Neighbors in Dengue Disease in Metro City sutarto, sutarto; Sari, Ratna Dewi Puspita; Utama, Winda Trijayanthi; Indriyani, Reni
NURSING UPDATE : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Keperawatan P-ISSN : 2085-5931 e-ISSN : 2623-2871 Vol 15 No 3 (2024): SEPTEMBER
Publisher : NHM PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36089/nu.v15i3.2338

Abstract

Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) poses a significant public health challenge in Metro City, Lampung Province, characterized by fluctuating case numbers. This study aims to analyze the spatial patterns of DHF using Geographic Information System (GIS) techniques and identify associated risk factors. Data were collected from DHF patients recorded between January and April 2024, revealing geographic variations in case distributions, with Iring Mulyo village reporting the highest incidence. The analysis indicates that most cases occur in individuals aged 6-59, although children aged 1-5 are notably at higher risk. Additionally, the distribution of cases shows a higher prevalence among females, likely due to environmental and behavioural factors. Vulnerability mapping highlights areas with elevated risk, particularly in densely populated regions. The findings underscore the necessity for targeted interventions, including community empowerment and vector control efforts. Recommendations are made for health authorities to employ data-driven strategies tailored to each area's unique demographic and environmental contexts. This study emphasizes the importance of continuous monitoring and adaptive strategy to control and prevent DHF effectively across different population segments.
Penerapan Intervensi Progressive Muscle Relaxation (PMR) Terhadap Nyeri Pasien Kanker Payudara Usoh, Trivena Veronika; Wirawan, Alfonsius Ade; Larira, Dina Mariana
NURSING UPDATE : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Keperawatan P-ISSN : 2085-5931 e-ISSN : 2623-2871 Vol 15 No 3 (2024): SEPTEMBER
Publisher : NHM PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36089/nu.v15i3.2339

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Kanker payudara merupakan tumor (benjolan ganas) yang dapat tumbuh di kelenjar susu, saluran kelenjar, dan jaringan penyangga payudara (jaringan lemak, dan jaringan ikat payudara). Pasien kanker payudara merasakan berbagai gejala, antara lain nyeri atau rasa tidak nyaman pada payudara. Salah satu teknik relaksasi sebagai terapi nonfarmakologi yang dapat mengatasi nyeri pada pasien kanker payudara adalah Progressive Muscle Relaxation (PMR). PMR merupakan terapi modalitas untuk mendapatkan sensasi rileks dengan cara menegangkan suatu kelompok otot dan menghentikan ketegangan atau merelaksasikan otot kembali. Tujuan: Mengetahui efektivitas penerapan terapi Progressive muscle relaxation terhadap tingkat nyeri pasien kanker payudara. Metode: Studi kasus dengan menerapkan intervensi PMR pada 10 pasien kanker payudara yang menjalani kemoterapi. Hasil: Masalah keperawatan yang muncul yaitu nyeri akut, kelelahan, kecemasan, pola tidur terganggu, gangguan integritas kulit, dan risiko defisit nutrisi. Intervensi keperawatan yang diberikan adalah Progressive Muscle Relaxation (PMR). Dengan hasil penelitian, dari 10 orang dengan skala nyeri pada rentang 2-3 terjadi penurunan skala nyeri pada rentang 1-2 dengan 1 pasien mengalami masalah nyeri teratasi atau nyeri berkurang dan 1 pasien tidak mengalami perubahan skala nyeri. Kesimpulan: Penerapan intervensi PMR dapat menurunkan skala nyeri pada pasien kanker payudara yang menjalani kemoterapi dengan skala nyeri ringan 2-3.
Evaluasi Efek Samping Penggunaan Obat Tetes Mata Kortikosteroid Pada Pasien Pasca Operasi Katarak (Penelitian dilakukan di Instalasi Farmasi Klinik Mata KMU Madura) Solihah, Riyadatus; Umar, Rizal
NURSING UPDATE : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Keperawatan P-ISSN : 2085-5931 e-ISSN : 2623-2871 Vol 15 No 3 (2024): SEPTEMBER
Publisher : NHM PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Corticosteroids are natural steroid hormones in humans produced by the adrenal cortex gland that have a function to treat inflammation or autoimmune disorders in the body. In the case of eye disease, corticosteroid drugs can take the form of eye drops that are widely used in post-cataract surgery patients, which function to reduce inflammation that occurs in the interior segment which sometimes has no clear cause. The purpose of this study was to determine the side effects that can occur in the use of corticosteroid drugs after cataract surgery. This study was conducted with crossectional method which was analysed descriptively using universal sampling method. This activity uses inclusion and exclusion criteria. The sampling method uses non-random sampling with the time limited sampling method, namely taking all patient's Health Medical Record (RMK) data. The results and discussion of this study were conducted at the KMU Madura Clinic Pharmacy Installation involving a number of post-cataract surgery patients who used corticosteroid eye drops. The use of corticosteroid eye drops has the potential to cause various side effects. The most common side effects encountered in patients are blurring, stinging, red eyes, and itching. The most widely used eye drops were prednisolone by 53.3%. Based on the above results, it can be described that the length of use of corticosteroid eye drops in patients after cataract surgery at the KMU madura eye clinic pharmacy installation is more than 30 days.
Pengaruh Lama Penggunaan Kb Suntik (DMPA) Terhadap Kadar Low Density Lipoprotein (LDL-C) Solihah, Riyadatus; Umar, Rizal
NURSING UPDATE : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Keperawatan P-ISSN : 2085-5931 e-ISSN : 2623-2871 Vol 13 No 2 (2022): JUNI
Publisher : NHM PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

DMPA may cause increased lipophysis or hydrolysis. Then the large amount of free fatty acids is carried to the liver, causing increased triglyceride synthesis and VLDL secretion. In the state of insulin resistance VLDL becomes increased in circulation and can cause an increase in Low Density Lipoprotein (LDL), LDL is mostly formed from VLDL. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of injectable birth control (DMPA) on Low Density Lipoprotein (LDL) levels. The research method used in this study is analytic with a cross sectional approach. The technique used was purposive sampling in a population of 60 respondents and a sample of 24 respondents in women who used DMPA injectable birth control in Ponkesdes Fariyah.S.ST. The results obtained from 24 samples showed as many as 12 samples (50%) using DMPA injections above 3 years had higher LDL cholesterol levels compared to 12 samples (50%) using DMPA injections above 5 years. The results of statistical tests conducted with the Independent Samples Test test obtained a significant value of 0.793 (p ≥ 0.05) so it can be concluded that there is no difference in LDL-cholesterol levels in the use of injectable birth control for more than 3 years and more than 5 years. For women who use DMPA injectable birth control, it is advisable to check LDL levels more often so that the LDL levels in the blood can be known.
PENGARUH EDUKASI GIZI DENGAN METODE BRAINSTORMING LEAFLET TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP REMAJA PUTRI TENTANG ANEMIA ZAT BESI DI SMK NEGERI 4 KENDARI Afriandi, Afriandi; Muchtar, Febriana; Meliahsari, Renni
NURSING UPDATE : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Keperawatan P-ISSN : 2085-5931 e-ISSN : 2623-2871 Vol 15 No 3 (2024): SEPTEMBER
Publisher : NHM PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36089/nu.v15i3.2351

Abstract

Anemia is a significant nutritional issue that can be caused by iron deficiency. Female adolescents are at higher risk for iron deficiency anemia. Educational interventions can effectively enhance knowledge and modify attitudes related to the prevention and treatment of anemia. This research evaluated the effects of using brainstorming leaflet method as the media in enhancing the knowledge and attitudes of female adolescents regarding iron deficiency anemia at SMKN 4 Kendari. This research was conducted using quantitative pre-experimental design in the form of one-group pretest and posttest. Samples were 128 10th grade female students selected using stratified random sampling based on specific inclusion and exclusion criteria out of 191 female students in grade X. The data of this research were analyzed using the Wilcoxon test. The results indicated a statistically significant improvement in the average knowledge and attitude scores before and after the educational intervention, with a p-value of 0.000. The findings suggest that the use of brainstorming leaflet positively influences the knowledge and attitudes of female adolescents regarding iron deficiency anemia. Female students are encouraged to enhance their quality and quantity intake of iron-rich foods. Relevant authorities also need to conduct programs that emphasize the importance of balanced nutrition in preventing anemia.
Hubungan Tingkat Kecemasan Dengan Tingkat Kemandirian Activity of Daily Living Lansia Terlantar Safitri, Intan; Hanafi Rochman, Uut; Esterilita, Mari
NURSING UPDATE : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Keperawatan P-ISSN : 2085-5931 e-ISSN : 2623-2871 Vol 15 No 3 (2024): SEPTEMBER
Publisher : NHM PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

The elderly population in Indonesia continues to increase, presenting challenges in health and well-being, including anxiety and independence in daily activities. This study aims to analyze the relationship between anxiety levels and independence in Activities of Daily Living (ADL) among neglected elderly individuals at the Budi Mulia 1 Social Welfare Home in East Jakarta. A quantitative approach was used, involving 153 neglected elderly participants. Data were collected through a questionnaire measuring anxiety with the Geriatric Anxiety Inventory (GAI) and ADL independence using the Barthel Index. Data analysis was conducted using SPSS software to examine the relationship between the two variables. The results showed that the majority of the elderly experienced moderate anxiety (71.9%) and mild dependence in ADL (55.6%). Hypothesis testing indicated a significant relationship between anxiety levels and ADL independence, with a p-value of 0.009 and a negative correlation coefficient (r = -0.210). There is a significant relationship between anxiety levels and ADL independence among neglected elderly individuals. Higher anxiety is associated with lower independence in daily activities. Interventions focused on reducing anxiety and enhancing social support and environmental conditions may help improve the independence and quality of life for the elderly.
GAMBARAN KEANEKARAGAMAN KONSUMSI PANGAN IBU HAMIL DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS MAROBO KABUPATEN MUNA Mochtar, Febriana; Hayulia, Wa Ode Nurul; Octaviani, Rizki Eka Sakti
NURSING UPDATE : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Keperawatan P-ISSN : 2085-5931 e-ISSN : 2623-2871 Vol 15 No 3 (2024): SEPTEMBER
Publisher : NHM PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36089/nu.v15i3.2359

Abstract

The nutritional intake of pregnant women is a critical factor that supports the fetal growth and physiological requirements during the pregnancy. Adequate nutrition can be fulfilled by consuming diversified diet. This research was performed to assess the diversity of dietary intake among pregnant women in Marobo Public Health Center, Muna Regency, in 2024. This quantitative research was carried out using a descriptive observational design, involving 64 pregnant women selected using proportional sampling technique. The data of this research were gathered through interviews and questionnaires, including data on maternal age, gestational age, and dietary diversity. A 24-hour recall method and the Minimum Dietary Diversity for Women (MDD-W) were employed to assess the food diversity. The findings revealed that 50 participants (78.1%) had non-diverse diets, while 14 participants (21.9%) consumed a diverse range of foods. The diversified dietary intake among pregnant women should be enhanced in order to ensure adequate nutritional intake.

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