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MUKADIMAH: Jurnal Pendidikan, Sejarah, dan Ilmu-ilmu Sosial
Published by Universitas Islam Sumatera Utara
ISSN : 26141159     EISSN : 26221373     DOI : https://doi.org/10.30743/mkd
Core Subject : Humanities, Education, Social,
Humanities Education Social Sciences
Jurnal ini mempublikasikan artikel dengan tema-tema yang berkaitan dengan pendidikan, sejarah, dan ilmu-ilmu sosial baik lingkup lokal dan nasional, akademik, maupun lingkup umum. Jurnal ini terbit dua kali dalam setahun, yaitu pada bulan Februari dan Agustus.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Pendidikan
Articles 412 Documents
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Evolusi Strategi Politik Joko Widodo dalam Lima Kontestasi Elektoral di Indonesia: Dari Pilkada Solo hingga Pengaruh pada Pilpres 2024 Khoirun Nikmah
MUKADIMAH: Jurnal Pendidikan, Sejarah, dan Ilmu-ilmu Sosial Vol 10, No 1 (2026)
Publisher : Prodi Pendidikan Sejarah Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Islam Sumatera

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30743/mkd.v10i1.13195

Abstract

This article analyzes Joko Widodo’s (Jokowi) political strategies across five electoral contests in Indonesia from 2005 to 2024. The study employs a qualitative approach using a literature review method to examine patterns of political communication, campaign strategy, and power consolidation undertaken by Jokowi. It uses an integrative theoretical framework that combines populism theory, political communication theory, and coalition theory as analytical tools. The findings indicate that Jokowi’s dialogic, egalitarian, and people-oriented leadership style served as the primary foundation of his electoral success. He relied on strategies such as blusukan (impromptu visits to communities), social media use, and program-based campaigns focused on pro-people policies, including the restructuring of street vendors, the Jakarta Health Card (Kartu Jakarta Sehat), and the Jakarta Smart Card (Kartu Jakarta Pintar). Party consolidation and broad coalition-building further strengthened his political base, supported by digital volunteers and millennial groups. In the 2014 and 2019 presidential elections, Jokowi capitalized on his image of simplicity, closeness to the people, and endorsements from influential figures such as Jusuf Kalla and Ma’ruf Amin. Approaching the 2024 election, Jokowi’s political influence remained significant despite his not running for office, with the so-called “Jokowi effect” playing a role in shaping voter support. This study argues that Jokowi’s success should not be understood merely as a combination of leadership style and campaign techniques, but as a systematic integration of populist appeal, adaptive political communication, and pragmatic coalition-building. Theoretically, this research contributes to the development of electoral politics studies in Indonesia by offering an integrative analytical framework for understanding contemporary political leadership. Practically, the findings provide insights for political actors and campaign strategists in designing effective, adaptive, and context-sensitive electoral strategies.
Analisis Framing Berita Korupsi di Media Online Tribun Medan Nur Ainun Ghoisani Ritonga; Erwan Effendi
MUKADIMAH: Jurnal Pendidikan, Sejarah, dan Ilmu-ilmu Sosial Vol 10, No 1 (2026)
Publisher : Prodi Pendidikan Sejarah Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Islam Sumatera

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30743/mkd.v10i1.13627

Abstract

This study examines the framing of corruption news in Tribun Medan online media during the 2024–2025 period using Robert N. Entman’s framing model. The research addresses how corruption is constructed through the dimensions of problem definition, causal interpretation, moral evaluation, and treatment recommendation. Employing a qualitative descriptive design, data were collected through news text documentation and in-depth interviews with the Law and Criminal Editor of Tribun Medan to strengthen data validity through source triangulation. The findings reveal that Tribun Medan frames corruption not merely as a legal issue involving state financial losses but also as a social problem affecting public rights and religious facilities. The identified causes emphasize systematic planning manipulation and weak oversight in strategic infrastructure projects. Moral evaluations are articulated through representations of public concern and social accountability toward perpetrators, while recommended solutions focus on judicial transparency and institutional reform within the bureaucracy. The study’s novelty lies in its integration of textual framing analysis with editorial perspectives to explain how a local online news outlet constructs corruption narratives within the socio-cultural context of North Sumatra. The findings indicate that Tribun Medan performs a watchdog journalism function by fostering public awareness and reinforcing collective social responsibility regarding corruption issues.

Page 42 of 42 | Total Record : 412

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