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Managerial competencies and small business venture performance: an emerging economies perspective Emmanuel, Isichei Ejikeme; Rikwentishe, Rimamnde; Attayi, Igbatigbi Friday
Journal of Enterprise and Development (JED) Vol. 5 No. 1 (2023): Journal of Enterprise and Development (JED)
Publisher : Faculty of Islamic Economics and Business of Universitas Islam Negeri Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20414/jed.v5i1.6650

Purpose — The challenges faced by most small-scale ventures in developing economies has largely been attributed to not just the environment issues, but also the poor human capacity of most managers to effectively make decisions that will ensure the continued survival of the business over a period. The objective of this research was thus to assess the effect of managerial competency on performance of SMEs.Method — We adopted descriptive survey research design for this study. We used a sample of 394 SMEs managers for the survey, which were selected using convenience sampling technique. This research relied on content validity and internal consistency measure for validity and reliability respectively. We used multiple regression with the aid of SPSSv23 for data analysis. Result — The outcome shows that managerial competencies affect the performance of small-scale enterprises. Also, we found that interpersonal competency of manager of SMEs is low, while the cognitive competency made the strongest unique contribution to explain venture performance. We conclude that to drive improved performance there must be effort targeted towards improving the skills of managers of SMEs in the country.Contribution — This research validates the resource-based view theory and contributes to expand literature on competency and leadership from an emerging economies context.

Millennial tourists’ perception on Gedhe Mataram mosque as religious tourism site Kamiliyah NH, Uystka Hikmatul
Journal of Enterprise and Development (JED) Vol. 5 No. 1 (2023): Journal of Enterprise and Development (JED)
Publisher : Faculty of Islamic Economics and Business of Universitas Islam Negeri Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20414/jed.v5i1.6618

Purpose — This study aims to analyze the perception of millennial tourists towards Gedhe Mataram mosque in terms of five components: attractions, amenities, accessibilities, human resources, and prices.Method — This qualitative descriptive research involves multiple millennial informants. Observation at Gedhe Mataram mosque area, interviews with 16 millennial visitors, and field documentation comprise the data gathering methods. A random sample of millennial visitors visiting Gedhe Mataram mosque area was selected using the informant selection technique. All discovered data is examined using the Spradley model.Result — The results indicated that Gedhe Mataram mosque area's overall attractions, amenities, accessibilities, human resources, and prices are satisfactory in the eyes of tourists.Contribution — This study contributes some recommendations to managers to develop this destination based on constructive criticism and suggestions from millennial tourists.

Long- and short-term analysis on the Human Development Index in West Nusa Tenggara Pramuja, Risky Angga; Sari, Novi Primita; Arifin, Zainal; Azizurrohman, Muhammad; Supiandi, Supiandi
Journal of Enterprise and Development (JED) Vol. 5 No. 1 (2023): Journal of Enterprise and Development (JED)
Publisher : Faculty of Islamic Economics and Business of Universitas Islam Negeri Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20414/jed.v5i1.6764

Purpose — With the low human development index in West Nusa Tenggara, this study is intended to analyze important factors in increasing the Human Development Index in an area.Method — This research combined cross-sectional data consisting of 10 regencies and cities in West Nusa Tenggara and time-series data from 2016 to 2020. In addition, a series of model tests were carried out. This research employed the Arellano-bond estimator for the dynamic panel estimation, which used first-difference (FDGMM) with robust standard error.Result — We found that the previous year's Human Development Index, poverty rate, and GDRB significantly increased the human development index in West Nusa Tenggara, especially in the short term. Meanwhile, in the long run, all variables do not affect the human development index in West Nusa Tenggara. In addition, this study revealed that the previous year's HDI, poverty rate, and GRDP only affected the short term. Moreover, long-term policies are needed to increase the HDI in West Nusa Tenggara, such as increasing community capacity, health assistance, price stabilization, and creating new jobs.Contribution — This study clarifies in practice the need for differentiating poverty reduction strategies according to their duration. This is because short-term interventions have little long-term impact on reducing poverty.

Content categories on Instagram: from promotional to interactivity for business development Maulidian, Maulidian; Zahra, Salwa Fatima; Nadela, Anys Tasya; Fitriani, Anisa
Journal of Enterprise and Development (JED) Vol. 5 No. 1 (2023): Journal of Enterprise and Development (JED)
Publisher : Faculty of Islamic Economics and Business of Universitas Islam Negeri Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20414/jed.v5i1.6774

Purpose — The study aimed to analyze the content on Instagram and to examine the relationship between the content categories and the reach and impressions of the posts.Method — This study analyzed 58 content posts from the Instagram account @Generasi_kenzu using purposive sampling, divided into five categories and measured based on accounts reached and impressions, using descriptive statistics, a Kolmogorov-Smirnov test for normality, and a Kruskal-Wallis test for comparison of mean reach and impressions across the categories.Result — The content analysis revealed that promotion was the most prevalent category, followed by information and education, with a mean reach of 64.22 and a significant proportion of views from the user's profile, and found hashtags to be an effective method of increasing visibility, though with a considerable degree of variation among individual posts. The Kruskal-Wallis test showed no significant difference in the distribution of accounts reached, reach from follower, reach from non-follower, impressions, from profile, from hashtags, from home and from other across the five content categories.Contribution — This study contributes by adding knowledge about content categories' effectiveness on social media platforms, providing valuable insights into content and reach of Instagram posts, and suggesting the need for further research to explore impacting factors.

The economic impact of asymmetric warfare through illicit drug trafficking in Indonesia Tatara, Beny Abukhaer; Suhirwan, Suhirwan; Afifuddin, Mochammad
Journal of Enterprise and Development (JED) Vol. 5 No. 1 (2023): Journal of Enterprise and Development (JED)
Publisher : Faculty of Islamic Economics and Business of Universitas Islam Negeri Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20414/jed.v5i1.6802

Purpose — This research aims to analyze the economic impact of asymmetric warfare through illicit drug trafficking in Indonesia.Method — This research uses a qualitative method with data collection techniques using interviews and literature studies. Researchers conduct interviews with officials related to the National Narcotics Board with 10 people and officials from the Defense Potential Directorate of the Indonesian Ministry of Defense with 2 people.Result — Illicit drug trafficking in Indonesia has an impact on the national resilience of the Indonesian nation. The impact covers all aspects of astagatra, which consists of trigatra aspects, namely demographic, geographical, and natural resources aspects, and pancagatra aspects, which consist of ideological, political, economic, socio-cultural, and defense-security aspects. In economics, research has shown that the economic loss due to drugs amounts to 84.7 trillion rupiahs due to illicit drug trafficking, where 77.42 trillion rupiahs is a personal loss and 7.27 trillion rupiahs is a social cost. Moreover, drug addicts will find it difficult to get a job, given that the impact of rejection from the community and the work environment reaches 92%. Cooperation between agencies and community participation is necessary to address it. This is because Indonesia's defense system is total people's defense and security system (Sishankamrata), which requires the participation of all components of the nation.Contribution — This research add to the knowledge about the impact of asymmetric warfare through illicit drug trafficking, specifically the economic impact. In addition, this research is expected to be a source of input for the government in developing strategic steps to counter illicit drug trafficking which is asymmetric warfare.

Determinants of Indonesian telecommunications industry’s firm value with dividend policy as the moderating variable Husain, Fakhirah; Mas'ud, Masdar; Alam, Syamsu
Journal of Enterprise and Development (JED) Vol. 5 No. 1 (2023): Journal of Enterprise and Development (JED)
Publisher : Faculty of Islamic Economics and Business of Universitas Islam Negeri Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20414/jed.v5i1.6803

Purpose — This study attempts to investigate the effect of profitability and capital structure on firm value with dividend policy as a moderating variable.Method — The populations were all telecommunications companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) for 2012 to 2021, totaling 19 companies. Using the purposive sampling technique, three companies were used as a sample with a time series for 10 years. The collected secondary data was then analyzed by multiple regression analysis techniques and Moderated Regression Analysis (MRA) supported by SPSS (Statistical Product and Service Solutions) application tools to confirm the research hypothesis. Result — The results indicated that profitability has a positive and significant effect on firm value, while capital structure has no significant effect on firm value. Dividend policy was able to moderate the effect of profitability on firm value, but dividend policy was not able to moderate the capital structure on firm value. Contribution — This research contributes mainly to the firm value literature by strengthening grand theories used in Indonesian telecommunication sectors.

Community-Based Tourism optimization through institutional entrepreneurship in Sidomulyo Tourism Village Wardani, Peni Arianita; Kamiliyah NH, Uystka Hikmatul; Farhan, Muhamad
Journal of Enterprise and Development (JED) Vol. 5 No. 1 (2023): Journal of Enterprise and Development (JED)
Publisher : Faculty of Islamic Economics and Business of Universitas Islam Negeri Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20414/jed.v5i1.6846

Purpose — This study aimed to analyze the institutional entrepreneurship strategies to optimize community-based tourism practices in Sidomulyo Tourism Village.Method — This qualitative descriptive research focuses on the Tourism Awareness Group as the management institution of Sidomulyo Tourism Village. The data collection techniques are observation in Sidomulyo Tourism Village, in-depth interviews with the managers of the Tourism Awareness Group, and documentation. All discovered data is analyzed using Discursive Institutionalism.Result — We distinguished institutional entrepreneurship strategies into two dimensions: ideas and discourses. These strategic ideas include: managing the tourism village independently, re-justify Tourism Awareness Group goals following CBT aspects, re-arrange the formation and function within the Tourism Awareness Group component, involving the community in every step of the tourism village development, and communities get a fair reward for their participation, promoting community investment, creating product innovations, collaborating with universities and other tourism institutions, and also establish an environmental conservation and cultural preservation program with the community. Then, these ideas must be carried out in coordinative and communicative discourse. The Tourism Awareness Group actors who know communication skills and networks in the tourism sector are needed to convey these ideas.Contribution — This research contributes to discuss institutional entrepreneurship in tourism which still rarely to be studied.

The role of website quality, perceived value, and consumer satisfaction on repurchase intentions of Indonesian railway tickets Febrianti, Resti; Asmala, Tuti; Johan, Ahmad
Journal of Enterprise and Development (JED) Vol. 5 No. 1 (2023): Journal of Enterprise and Development (JED)
Publisher : Faculty of Islamic Economics and Business of Universitas Islam Negeri Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20414/jed.v5i1.6869

Purpose — This study aims to determine the role of website quality, perceived value, and consumer satisfaction on the repurchase intention of Indonesian railway tickets.Method — This research employs a quantitative methodology to investigate the causal links between variables. This study's sample consisted of 100 consumers of Indonesian railway tickets in Bandung who were randomly selected through the distribution of questionnaires and subsequently analyzed using regression analysis with the assistance of the Smart PLS software.Result — This study's findings reveal that three criteria, namely website quality, perceived value, and customer satisfaction, substantially impact the repurchase intentions of Indonesian rail ticket purchasers.Contribution — This study has implications for businesses, which should present information through their websites and provide excellent customer service to boost perceived value. In addition, the interactions carried out in the provision of services must address all client concerns so that consumers are pleased with the services rendered.

Millennial tourists’ perception on Gedhe Mataram mosque as religious tourism site Kamiliyah NH, Uystka Hikmatul
Journal of Enterprise and Development (JED) Vol. 5 No. 1 (2023): Journal of Enterprise and Development (JED)
Publisher : Faculty of Islamic Economics and Business of Universitas Islam Negeri Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20414/jed.v5i1.6618

Purpose — This study aims to analyze the perception of millennial tourists towards Gedhe Mataram mosque in terms of five components: attractions, amenities, accessibilities, human resources, and prices.Method — This qualitative descriptive research involves multiple millennial informants. Observation at Gedhe Mataram mosque area, interviews with 16 millennial visitors, and field documentation comprise the data gathering methods. A random sample of millennial visitors visiting Gedhe Mataram mosque area was selected using the informant selection technique. All discovered data is examined using the Spradley model.Result — The results indicated that Gedhe Mataram mosque area's overall attractions, amenities, accessibilities, human resources, and prices are satisfactory in the eyes of tourists.Contribution — This study contributes some recommendations to managers to develop this destination based on constructive criticism and suggestions from millennial tourists.

Managerial competencies and small business venture performance: an emerging economies perspective Emmanuel, Isichei Ejikeme; Rikwentishe, Rimamnde; Attayi, Igbatigbi Friday
Journal of Enterprise and Development (JED) Vol. 5 No. 1 (2023): Journal of Enterprise and Development (JED)
Publisher : Faculty of Islamic Economics and Business of Universitas Islam Negeri Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20414/jed.v5i1.6650

Purpose — The challenges faced by most small-scale ventures in developing economies has largely been attributed to not just the environment issues, but also the poor human capacity of most managers to effectively make decisions that will ensure the continued survival of the business over a period. The objective of this research was thus to assess the effect of managerial competency on performance of SMEs.Method — We adopted descriptive survey research design for this study. We used a sample of 394 SMEs managers for the survey, which were selected using convenience sampling technique. This research relied on content validity and internal consistency measure for validity and reliability respectively. We used multiple regression with the aid of SPSSv23 for data analysis. Result — The outcome shows that managerial competencies affect the performance of small-scale enterprises. Also, we found that interpersonal competency of manager of SMEs is low, while the cognitive competency made the strongest unique contribution to explain venture performance. We conclude that to drive improved performance there must be effort targeted towards improving the skills of managers of SMEs in the country.Contribution — This research validates the resource-based view theory and contributes to expand literature on competency and leadership from an emerging economies context.

Home Page

OAI Link

Editorial Team

Contact

Reviewer

Google Scholar

Contact Name
Dr. Muh. Salahuddin

Contact Email
muhsalahuddin@uinmataram.ac.id

Phone
+6287765688800

Journal Mail Official
jed@uinmataram.ac.id

Editorial Address
Jl. Pendidikan No. 35 Mataram Gedung Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam UIN Mataram

Location
Kota mataram,

Nusa tenggara barat

INDONESIA

Abstract

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Home Page

OAI Link

Editorial Team

Contact

Reviewer

Google Scholar

Contact Name Dr. Muh. Salahuddin

Contact Email muhsalahuddin@uinmataram.ac.id

Phone +6287765688800

Journal Mail Official jed@uinmataram.ac.id

Editorial Address Jl. Pendidikan No. 35 Mataram Gedung Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam UIN Mataram

Location Kota mataram, Nusa tenggara barat INDONESIA

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Contact Name
Dr. Muh. Salahuddin

Contact Email
muhsalahuddin@uinmataram.ac.id

Phone
+6287765688800

Journal Mail Official
jed@uinmataram.ac.id

Editorial Address
Jl. Pendidikan No. 35 Mataram Gedung Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam UIN Mataram

Location
Kota mataram,

Nusa tenggara barat

INDONESIA