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Malahayati International Journal of Nursing and Health Science
Published by Universitas Malahayati
ISSN : 26209152     EISSN : 26214083     DOI : https://doi.org/10.33024/minh
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Malahayati International Journal of Nursing And Health Science is a peer reviewed journal and provides a platform to publish area of nursing and health science. The journal also seeks to advance the quality of research by publishing papers introducing or elaborate on new methods in nursing and health science, subject areas for publication include in nursing and health science core.
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Search results for , issue "Vol 6, No 6 (2023)" : 10 Documents clear
The effectiveness of reproductive health education to increase knowledge among adolescents Setyandari, Fina; Rahayuningsih, Faizah Betty
Malahayati International Journal of Nursing and Health Science Vol 6, No 6 (2023)
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Keperawata Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Malahayati Bandar Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/minh.v6i6.13062

Abstract

Background: Discussion about sexual and reproductive health issues among teenagers and parents is still shadowed by taboos in some cultures. Ignorance and myths surrounding these issues make teenagers vulnerable to the consequences of inappropriate sexual behavior, which in turn exposes them to risky behavioral problems. The lack of knowledge regarding teaching strategies used to educate teenagers can result in their indifferent attitudes and decreased motivation in receiving educational materials.Purpose: To determine the characteristics, age, gender, participants knowledge levels regarding adolescent reproductive health, and the influence of leaflet and booklet media on the level of adolescent reproductive health knowledge.Method: A quantitative research using a quasi-experimental design with a posttest-only design. The sample consisted of 50 teenagers divided into 2 intervention groups. The media used for education were booklets and leaflets.Results: The analysis results for the booklet group with a mean of 67.48 ± 14.060 and the leaflet group with a mean of 54.20 ± 6.331 yielded a ρ-value of 0.001. Therefore, there is a difference in the impact of health education intervention on the level of reproductive health knowledge among teenagers.Conclusion: Providing education using booklets can be one of the more effective educational strategies.Suggestion: Both adolescent boys and girls are encouraged to properly maintain their reproductive health and participate in every available health education activity to enhance their knowledge and health status.
Qualitative research: Utilization of the mobile application of national health insurance (JKN) to increase the effectiveness of services Lubis, Eli Marlina; Susanti, Nofi
Malahayati International Journal of Nursing and Health Science Vol 6, No 6 (2023)
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Keperawata Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Malahayati Bandar Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/minh.v6i6.13174

Abstract

Background: Sundari General Hospital has implemented an online registration system as a solution to the problem of patient backlogs. Patient registration via the national health insurance mobile (M-JKN) application at Sundari General Hospital has yet to reach the set target.Purpose: To analyze patient registration through the national health insurance mobile application at Sundari General Hospital.Method: Qualitative research uses a case study approach. The research was conducted from April to July 2023. The informants in the study were 10 people. The research instrument uses a list of questions as an interview guide. The information-gathering process was carried out using in-depth interviews, observation and documentation.Results: Showed that the input component has been running well, but there are still some obstacles, such as training for officers, inadequate patient infrastructure, and socialization to patients. The patient registration process has been carried out according to the SOP, but there are still many patients who need help understanding the use of the M-JKN application. The output component needs to be optimized due to the low participation of patients who register through the M-JKN application.Conclusion: Patient registration via the national health insurance mobile application at Sundari General Hospital has been going well, although there are still obstacles, and utilization is still low. However, it has been quite effective in reducing the buildup of patient queues.
The natural infection rates of vaccine-preventable diseases among children: A literature review Dewi, Sri Yuliani Frisilia; Misnaniarti, Misnaniarti; Syakurah, Rizma Adlia; Najmah, Najmah; Fajar, Nur Alam
Malahayati International Journal of Nursing and Health Science Vol 6, No 6 (2023)
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Keperawata Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Malahayati Bandar Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/minh.v6i6.13054

Abstract

Background: Indonesia currently faces a triple burden of various disease problems, outbreaks of infectious diseases, and an increase in long-standing infectious diseases, new infectious diseases, and non-communicable diseases (NCDs). A report released in 2020 by the United Nations International Children's Emergency Fund (UNICEF) and the World Health Organization (WHO) indicated that during the Covid-19 pandemic, the postponement of routine vaccinations resulted in approximately 80 million children aged less than or equal to 12 months being susceptible to diphtheria, measles, and polio.Purpose: To review previous research in analyzing the relationship between incomplete basic vaccination and the occurrence of vaccine-preventable disease (VPD) cases.Method: This study employed a literature review design, conducting a systematic review by selecting relevant articles pertaining to the research objective. The literature study selection process was adapted from the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews (PRISMA-ScR). Inclusion criteria for this research encompassed originality, usage of both English and Indonesian languages, keywords covering basic vaccination, adverse events following vaccination, Integrated Healthcare Centervisits, education, and the role of Integrated Healthcare Centercadres.Results: Generally, community knowledge, attitudes, family support, and the role of cadres correlated with vaccination coverage achievement. However, some studies indicated no correlation between specific variables and the infants' basic vaccination status. To enhance vaccination coverage and client satisfaction, improving community knowledge, attitudes, family support, the role of healthcare workers and Integrated Healthcare Centercadres, as well as increasing vaccine availability and vaccination guidelines, are necessary.Conclusion: To improve vaccination coverage and client satisfaction, enhancements in community knowledge, attitudes, family support, the role of healthcare workers and Integrated Healthcare Centercadres, alongside increased vaccine availability and vaccination guidelines, are essential.Suggestion: It is advisable for the community to enhance knowledge, attitudes, and support for vaccination, especially among mothers and families. The active involvement of cadres in vaccination programs and public dialogue regarding the moral ethics of vaccination also need improvement.
Education about stoma on self-care ability in colorectal cancer patients with colostomy Naziyah, Naziyah; Suralaga, Cholisah; Hidayat, Rizki
Malahayati International Journal of Nursing and Health Science Vol 6, No 6 (2023)
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Keperawata Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Malahayati Bandar Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/minh.v6i6.12966

Abstract

Background: Colon canceris cancer in the colon or rectum. The colostomy is a surgically made hole in the large intestine that allows feces to flow in a pouch on the abdominal wall. Colostomy actions can affect the patient's physical and psychological changes. This happens because physically there are changes in defecation patterns, diet, bag use, skin care around the stoma, odor, and so on. Most complications occur at home. Prevention is the main key, early detection can catch serious complications.Purpose: To determine the effect of health education on the stoma care capabilities in colon cancer patients with colostomy at MRCCC Siloam Hospitals Semanggi.Method: The research design was quasi-experimental with a one-group pre and post-test design. The sample in this study was 16 respondents selected using a purposive sampling technique. The research instrument used a knowledge questionnaire and skills observation. Data analysis used the Wilcoxon Signed Ranks Test.Results: The Wilcoxon Signed Ranks Test obtained a ρ-value of 0.000 (ρ<0.05) which means that H0 is rejected and Ha is accepted, which means that there is an effect of health education on the stoma care capabilities in colon cancer patients with colostomy at MRCCC Siloam Hospitals Semanggi.Conclusion: There is an effect of health education on the stoma care ability of colon cancer patients with a colostomy at MRCCC Siloam Hospitals Semanggi.
Marketing strategy analysis based on segmenting and targeting in hospital: A literature review Mufakhhir, Abdulaziez; Jati, Sutopo Patria; Arso, Septo Pawelas
Malahayati International Journal of Nursing and Health Science Vol 6, No 6 (2023)
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Keperawata Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Malahayati Bandar Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/minh.v6i6.12936

Abstract

Background: Healthcare services have undergone changes in several strategic business units that require proper management handling. The evolution of hospitals, accompanied by the high demands of the community for services, has led hospitals to compete in seeking new opportunities and strategies to meet consumer (patient) needs. In an effort to meet consumer expectations and desires, hospitals need to design a marketing mix that provides value to the target consumers. Management planning serves the target market based on hospital market segmentation.Purpose: To define the analysis of healthcare service market segments in a manner that supports the marketing process in hospitalsMethod: This study is a literature review. The research data sources were derived from literature obtained via the internet, including scientific research findings from various sources. The population in this study consisted of research focusing on the assessment of hospital market segmentation from 2015 to 2022. A total of 12 research articles were obtained from scholarly publications such as Science Direct, Scopus, ProQuest, Springer Link, Google Scholar, PubMed, JSTOR, and Emerald Insight. The collected data were then systematically analyzed.Results: This result revealed that a marketing strategy employing segmentation concepts, supported by an appropriate marketing mix, was an effective means to enhance healthcare services according to customer needsConclusion: This study concluded that hospital market segmentation analysis, based on geographic, demographic, psychographic, and behavioral factors and supported by an appropriate marketing mix, was an effective means to improve healthcare services according to customer needs.
Basic life support knowledge among nurses at public health center in rural Banten Province, Indonesia Sasmito, Priyo; Mikawati, Mikawati; Prasetya, Fika Indah; Syafridawita, Yetti; Purwanti, Nunuk Sri; Tafwidhah, Yuyun; Santoso, Mochamad Budi; Arifani, Nisa
Malahayati International Journal of Nursing and Health Science Vol 6, No 6 (2023)
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Keperawata Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Malahayati Bandar Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/minh.v6i6.13096

Abstract

Background: Public Health Center (PHC) is one of the primary healthcare facilities that has an important role in the chain of survival of out-of-hospital cardiac arrest (OHCA) patients, especially in rural areas. Nurses are an important component of health workers in PHC. Basic Life Support (BLS) knowledgeis the basic component of building a qualified resuscitation.Purpose: To analyze the relationship between demographic characteristics of PHC’s nurses in a rural area and their knowledge about BLS.Method: An observational analytical study with a cross-sectional approach involved 32 PHC nurses with total sampling techniques. The data was analyzed with the Spearman Rho and Fisher Exact test.Results: 32 nurses were involved. Most respondents are male (18/56.25%), have a Diploma educational background (23/71.88%), and non-government employees (24/75%). The average age of respondents was 34.75 years, and the average worked for 9.25 years. The level of knowledge of BLS was mostly more than 56% (25/78.1%). The knowledge average was 74.06+ 8.93 with a median of 75 anda score range of 50-85. Gender, educational background, BLS certificate upgrades, and employment status were not related to the level of knowledge of BLS. Age and length of work variables have a significant correlation with knowledge. Calculated rs was -0.043 with a p-value of 0.008 (α 0.05) for age and rs value of -0.353 with a p-value of 0.024 (α 0.05) for length of work.Conclusion: Gender, educational background, BLS certificate upgrades, and employment status were not related to the level of knowledge of BLS.There is a sufficient and significant relationship between the age and length of workwith knowledge of BLS with the opposite direction of the relationship.The older and longer a nurseworks, the lowerthe nurse’s knowledge of BLS.  Routine BLS training sessions or emergency drills in PHC both online and offline can be some solution in partnership with emergency organizations and nearby referral hospitals.
Long-term effects of chemotherapy in children with cancer Gannika, Lenny; Mulyadi, Mulyadi; Masi, Gresty Natalia Maria
Malahayati International Journal of Nursing and Health Science Vol 6, No 6 (2023)
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Keperawata Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Malahayati Bandar Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/minh.v6i6.12663

Abstract

Background: Cancer is a non-communicable disease that poses a health problem worldwide, including in Indonesia, affecting not only adults but also children. The most commonly used cancer therapy is chemotherapy, yet it still has effects that can impact children both physically and psychologicallyPurpose: To identify the frequently experienced impacts of chemotherapy on children based on assessments conducted by parents at the "Estella" Children's Cancer Center, Prof. Dr. Kandou Hospital.Method: This research utilized a quantitative descriptive method. The sampling technique employed was consecutive sampling, involving a total of 41 respondents. The study was conducted during the period of July-August 2023. Data was gathered using the Chemotherapy-Symptom Assessment Scale (C-SAS), comprising 23 questions. Data analysis utilized frequency distribution.Results: The research findings indicated that 80.5% of children experience alopecia (hair loss), and 80% of children considered nausea and vomiting as the most disruptive physical effects of chemotherapy, with mood swings being identified as the most disruptive psychological effect.Conclusion: Parents need to pay attention to the effects of chemotherapy to enhance the quality of life for their children during their chemotherapy treatments. It is hoped that the results of this research can be utilized by parents to manage the effects of chemotherapy on pediatric cancer patients.
Education intervention model on clean and healthy living habits among mothers having children less than 2 years of age border in remote areas, Indonesia Gustina, Mely; Ali, Haidina; Bathari, Rosalia Rina; Hendryani, Atika; Rahmawati, Ullya
Malahayati International Journal of Nursing and Health Science Vol 6, No 6 (2023)
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Keperawata Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Malahayati Bandar Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/minh.v6i6.13272

Abstract

Background: Stunting in toddlers reflects a failure to grow due to nutritional deficiencies. Repeated exposure to fecal pathogens, especially prevalent in areas where open defecation practices exist, can lead to diarrhea, hindered growth, health issues, and irreversible developmental impairments.Purpose: To determine the effectiveness of Agamis Sistematis Interaktif Kreatif/ASIK (Religious, Systematic, Interactive, Creative) education model (focusing on water, sanitation, and hygiene) on clean and healthy living habit (CHLH) among toddlers at risk of stunting in the remote border areas of Enggano Island, Bengkulu Province in 2023.Method: The researcher employed a non-equivalent control group design, also known as a pre-test post-test control group design, for the experimental and control groups. This research involved a sample of 60 mothers having children less than 2 years of age, comprising 30 in the intervention group and 30 in the control group. Data collection utilized a questionnaire. Univariate and bivariate data analysis was conducted using the paired t-test statistical analysis. The results of this study revealed a difference in the mean values between the experimental and control groups concerning WAZ (weight-for-age z-scores), with values in the experimental group pre=72.7000, post=75.2667, and the control group pre=76.8167, post=78.4167.Results: The research findings indicated a difference in CHLH between the treatment and control groups (ρ=0.000, ρ<0.05). The ASIK education model on CHLH among toddlers at risk of stunting is effectively applicable in the remote border areas of Enggano Island, Bengkulu Province in 2023.Conclusion: Government support in the form of budget allocation is crucial for the sustainability of continuous education aimed at stunting prevention in village communities.
Injuries among wheelchair basketball players: A systematic review Wulandari, Novita Sri; Perdana, Suryo Saputra; Azizah, Amalia Nur
Malahayati International Journal of Nursing and Health Science Vol 6, No 6 (2023)
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Keperawata Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Malahayati Bandar Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/minh.v6i6.13024

Abstract

Background: Injuries in wheelchair basketball athletes have detrimental physical and psychological impacts on sports performance. There are numerous injuries occurring during wheelchair basketball games, be it during practice, competitions, or post-events.Purpose: This research aims to determine the frequently occurring injuries among wheelchair basketball athletes.Method: A systematic search was conducted across five databases (PubMed, Google Scholar, Science Direct, Web of Science, and Sports Discus). A systematic review was conducted on Cross-Sectional Studies, and the study quality assessment was performed using NIH.Results: From the systematic review of 5 articles, it indicated that the commonly occurring injury rate focused on the sacral area, accounting for 19.3%.Conclusion: Efforts to reduce the risk of injuries in athletes, particularly in the sacral area, can enhance their quality of life and their ability to achieve better outcomes. 
Slow deep breathing and acupressure massage on fatigue and oxygen saturation in patients with chronic renal failure undergoing hemodialysis Sudrajat, Sudrajat; Umeda, Miciko; Sulaeman, Suhendar
Malahayati International Journal of Nursing and Health Science Vol 6, No 6 (2023)
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Keperawata Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Malahayati Bandar Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/minh.v6i6.13103

Abstract

Background: Breathing exercise can provide a positive effect for patients with chronic renal failure (CRF), because it can increase development of lung and will increase the consentration of oxygen in the blood so that oxygen need it. Accupresure will stimulate and rebuild the cells in the body are weakened and imporve blood circulation in the body, as to reduce tension and fatigue.Purpose: To determine the effect of breathing exercises and acupressure on the level of fatigue and oxygen saturation of CRF patients.Method: Quasy experiment with 20 participants, instrument  is used to fatigue assesment  scale (FAS),  fatigue and saturation oxygen obsevation sheet. This research is implementated in hemodialysis room at Serang Hospital.Results: There was a significant different of level fatigue before and after breathing exercise (p=0.005),  significant different of level fatigue  before and after  breathing exercise and acupresure  (p=0.014), and there  significant  different  of oxygen saturation  before and after breathing exercise and  before and after  breathing exercise and acupresure (p=0.108).Conclusion: Exercise breathing in people with chronic renal failure can alter how tired they feel, and as a result, there is a big difference in how tired they feel before and after exercising while taking deep breaths.

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