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Peran Guru dalam Kegiatan Promosi Kesehatan Pencegahan Obesitas pada Siswa Sekolah Dasar Nugraheni, Hermien; Prayoga, Aryadiva N; Aida, Wanda Nur
Jurnal Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia Volume 14, No. 1 Januari 2019
Publisher : Master Program of Health Promotion Faculty of Public Health Diponegoro University

Background: Primary school-aged children are at risk of having health problems. One of the health problems that can cause disruption of growth and development is obesity. School is one of the parties who play an important role in providing health education for children which aims to improve healthy living habits of children. The role of school primarily teacher was very important to prevent children obesity. The purpose of this study was to identify the role of teachers in health promotion activities in elementary schools for prevent obesityÂ Method: This study was conducted using descriptive analytical design with cross sectional approach, complemented with qualitative data. The population in this study were teachers in elementary schools who appointed as health school teachers in the working area of Kedungmundu Health Center, Semarang City. Sample of this study was selected purposively by the criteria of active and inactive school health programs. The total sample was 14 teachers for each group, therefore totally 28 teachers involved in this study. Data was collected using face to face interview with trained enumerator and participants signed informed consent before interviewed.Â Â Results: level of Knowledge and attitudes of teachers about health promotion schools for preventing studentâ€™s obesity were higher between active and non-active school health program. Teacher's age and education were significantly associated with active school programs with p value 0.039 and 0.040 respectively. Teachers from active school health programs were younger (<30 years old) and have higher education (bachelor) than those who are not active school. Teachers from active school health programs are more initiative to run activities which support nutritional behavior such as provision healthy canteens and physical activities outside the class course rather than only waiting for activities from the health center.Â Â

Kepatuhan Tenaga Nonmedis Terhadap Pemakaian Alat Perlindungan Diri (APD) di Klinik PHC Kota Semarang: Compliance of Non-Medical Personnel to The Use of Personal Protection Equipment (PPE) in PHC Clinic, Semarang City Aryadiva Nugrahaning Prayoga; Nanik Suraningsih; Mega Indah Puspita
Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat : Kesehatan Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022): Maret
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) STIKES Notokusumo Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (136.78 KB)

Abstrak: Sebagai sarana pelayanan kesehatan, rumah sakit dapat menjadi salah satu sumber infeksi penyakit. Peningkatan derajat kesehatan tidak hanya ditujukan pada masyarakat, tetapi juga tenaga kesehatan. Pada awal tahun 2020, muncul adanya wabah pneumonia dari Wuhan, Provinsi Hubei, China. Wabah COVID-19 pertama kali dideteksi di Kota Wuhan, Provinsi Hubei, Tiongkok pada bulan Desember 2019, dan ditetapkan sebagai pandemi oleh Organisasi Kesehatan Dunia (WHO) pada 11 Maret 2020. Virus SARS-CoV-2 atau dikenal dengan COVID-19 diduga menyebar di antara orang-orang terutama melalui percikan pernapasan (droplet) yang dihasilkan selama batuk. Upaya yang dapat digunakan untuk memutus penularan COVID-19 salah satunya adalah dengan menggunakan APD (Alat Pelindung Diri). Tujuan dari program kemitraan masyarakat ini adalah untuk meningkatan pengetahuan dan kesadaran masyarakat khususnya pada tenaga non kesehatan dengan cara mengoptimalkan penggunaan APD (Alat Perlindungan Diri) untuk mencegah penyebaran virus COVID-19. Hasil dari kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat khususnya pada tenaga non kesehatan atau tenaga nonmedis adalah meningkatnya pengetahuan tentang pentingnya penggunaan APD dan jenis-jenis APD yang harus digunakan terkait dengan wabah Covid-19. Abstract: As a health service facility, the hospital can be a source of disease infection. Improving health status is not only aimed at the community, but also health workers. In early 2020, an outbreak of pneumonia emerged from Wuhan, Hubei Province, China. The COVID-19 outbreak was first detected in Wuhan City, Hubei Province, China in December 2019, and was designated a pandemic by the World Health Organization (WHO) on March 11, 2020. The SARS-CoV-2 virus, also known as COVID-19, is suspected to have spread between people mainly through respiratory droplets produced during coughing. One of the efforts that can be used to stop the transmission of COVID-19 is to use PPE (Personal Protective Equipment). The purpose of this community partnership program is to increase public knowledge and awareness, especially for non-health workers by optimizing the use of PPE (Personal Protective Equipment) to prevent the spread of the COVID-19 virus. The results of community service activities, especially for non-health workers or non-medical personnel, are increased knowledge about the importance of using PPE and the types of PPE that must be used in connection with the Covid-19 outbreak.

Effect of exposure factors on radiographic image quality in the use of abdominal phantom with ap projection Nanik Suraningsih; Aryadiva Nugrahaning Prayoga; Novita Alfiani
Science Midwifery Vol 11 No 2 (2023): June: Midwifery and Health Sciences
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/midwifery.v11i2.1278

Radiographic examination of the anatomy of the body can provide the maximum possible information that is easily determined by the Radiologist, if the quality of the radiographic image is good. To be able to produce radiographs that provide maximum information, optimal radiography is needed. In radiographic examinations, factors are needed that can affect the quality of photos in order to get better results. These factors include the exposure factor. The exposure factor consists of voltage (Kv), tube current (mA) and time (s). The purpose of the study was to determine the exposure factor on the quality of radiographic images on the use of abdominal phantoms with AP projections. The method used was experimental research. In some variations of the expulsion factor, there is no difference in quality both in terms of contrast and sharpness. The images produced from each variation are good and informative, so it can be assumed that the use of the exposure factor is chosen the most minimal so that the exposure or dose received is smaller. Image quality analysis should be made with a wider range of Kv and mAs, and using phantom objects other than abdominal phantoms.

THE CORRELATION LEVEL OF KNOWLEDGE OF DENTAL NURSING STUDENTS' ANXIETY REGARDING THE HAZARDS OF RADIATION IN PANORAMIC EXAMINATION AND DENTAL RADIOGRAPHY Aryadiva Nugrahaning Prayoga
Journal of Applied Health Management and Technology Vol 5, No 4 (2023): October 2023
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jahmt.v5i4.10025

Knowledge is information that has been combined with understanding and the potential to act; which then sticks in someone's mind. Anxiety is an unreal fear, a feeling of being threatened in response to something that is not actually threatening, according to psychodynamic theory anxiety arises when self-will demands detachment from the ego. Panoramic radiography is a supporting tool that can be used to diagnose a case, such as the presence of a jaw fracture, symmetrical or asymmetrical evaluation of the TMJ or knowing the depth of caries.In radiological examinations, especially dental and panoramic, there are many worries or fears that arise when an examination is carried out. So it is necessary to increase knowledge in order to reduce the anxiety that arises.This type of research used is descriptive correlational research. The population and sample in this study were Diploma III students at the Department of Dental Nursing, Poltekkes Semarang who coincidentally (accidentally) met with researchers who were considered suitable with the specified sample characteristics to be sampled.The results of the Spearman rank test on the relationship between the level of knowledge and the anxiety level of the respondents obtained the Spearman rank correlation value (Rs) of -0.600, meaning that the higher the patient's level of knowledge about panoramic and dental radiographic examinations, the lower the patient's anxiety level. All respondents had no anxiety when dealing with radiological examinations, especially dental and panoramic examinations.

Edukasi Kesehatan Pada Pemeriksaan Radiologi: Perspektif Pemeriksaan Radiografi Genu Dan Mammography Di Desa Tegorejo, Pegandon, Kendal, Provinsi Jawa Tengah Lucky Restyanti Wahyu Utami; Aryadiva Nugrahaning Prayoga; Siti Rosidah
MENGABDI : Jurnal Hasil Kegiatan Bersama Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): Februari : MENGABDI : Jurnal Hasil Kegiatan Bersama Masyarakat
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/mengabdi.v2i1.374

One way to diagnose disease can be done by radiological examination. However, the lack of public knowledge regarding radiological examinations to diagnose disease makes people afraid of carrying out radiological examinations because of the radiation effects they may receive. The aim of the service activities carried out for women in the scope of empowering family welfare in Tegorejo Village, Pegandon, Kendal, Central Java Province is regarding education on radiological examinations to enforce disease diagnoses using the lecture method. It is hoped that this can increase public knowledge regarding radiological examinations, especially regarding genu radiographic examinations to diagnose osteoarthritis and mammography examinations to diagnose mammary carcinoma are expected to help reduce people's fear of radiological examinations. From this service activity, the result was an increase in knowledge regarding genu radiography examination to diagnose osteoarthritis by 94% and an increase in knowledge regarding mammography examination to diagnose mammary carcinoma by 97%.

Penyuluhan Bahaya Rokok Elektrik Bagi Kesehatan Kepada Remaja Persaudaraan Setia Hati Terate Ranting Tugu Semarang Lucky Restyanti Wahyu Utami; Aryadiva Nugrahaning Prayoga; Muhammad Fa'iq Rahmandinullah; Slamet Utomo; Rose Malinda Andamari Wahyu Utami; Hermien Nugraheni; Sukini Sukini
MENGABDI : Jurnal Hasil Kegiatan Bersama Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): Juni : MENGABDI : Jurnal Hasil Kegiatan Bersama Masyarakat
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/mengabdi.v2i3.583

Electric cigarettes or what are often called vapes are a type of electronic nicotine delivery agent. In electric cigarettes what is inhaled does not come from dry tobacco leaves, but liquid. In some circles, it is said that electric cigarettes are considered safer than conventional cigarettes, apart from that, electric cigarettes are considered to be a technique for reducing smoking habits for users. The aim of the community service activities carried out for the teenagers of Persaudaraan Setia Hati Terate Ranting Tugu Semarang is to increase teenagers' knowledge of the dangers of electric cigarettes for health. Community service activities are carried out using the lecture method. Based on the community service activities that have been carried out, the results obtained are an increase in teenagers' knowledge of the dangers of electric cigarettes for health and the desire of teenagers who smoke to stop smoking.

Pemeriksaan Radiologi Sebagai Upaya Deteksi Dini Kanker Payudara Sulistyowati, Indah; Prayoga, Aryadiva Nugrahaning
Jurnal Implementasi Pengabdian Masyarakat Kesehatan (JIPMK) Vol 7, No 1 (2025): Jurnal Implementasi Pengabdian Masyarakat Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Widya Husada Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33660/jipmk.v7i1.162

Dirjen Pencegahan dan Pengendalian Penyakit Kementerian Kesehatan mengatakan terdapat dua jenis kanker yang paling banyak diderita masyarakat Indonesia, yakni kanker payudara dan kanker leher rahim (serviks). Pemerintah juga telah berupaya untuk pencegahan dan pengendalian kanker di Indonesia dengan cara deteksi dini kanker payudara dan kanker serviks pada perempuan usia 30-50 tahun. Sebanyak 70 persen pasien yang datang ke dokter sudah berada pada stadium lanjut. Ini antara lain akibat masyarakat masih kurang paham terhadap penyakit kanker ini. Akibatnya, banyak dari mereka yang tidak segera mendapat pertolongan hingga akhirnya meninggal karena terlambatnya mendapat penanganan medis. Oleh karena itu, pemahaman mengenai kanker perlu dimengerti oleh masyarakat. Dimana penyakit kanker payudara dapat dicegah dengan deteksi dini, karena perlu adanya kesadaran wanita untuk melakukan deteksi dini secara teratur, jika kanker itu ditemukan lebih dini maka angka kesembuhannya tentu akan lebih tinggi. Setelah dilaksanakan program pengabdian masyarakat dengan metode ceramah, diskusi, tanya jawab serta demontrasi. Dengan tujuan yang diharapkan adalah untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan tentang kanker payudara dan meningkatkan kemampuan dan kesadaran anggota kelompok untuk melakukan deteksi dini secara teratur melalui pemeriksaan payudara sendiri (sadari) dan pemeriksaan payudara klinis (sadanis). Maka didapatkan hasil terdapat peningkatan pengetahuan anggota kelompok tentang kanker payudara dan peningkatan kemampuan dan kesadaran anggota kelompok untuk melakukan upaya deteksi dini kanker payudara dengan sadari dan sadanis.

Edukasi Pemeriksaan Radiologi dan Pengobatan Penyakit Tuberkulosis Paru pada Pemberdayaan dan Kesejahteraan Keluarga Desa Cepiring Timur Kabupaten Kendal: Education on Radiological Examination and Treatment of Pulmonary Tuberculosis on Family Empowerment and Welfare in East Cepiring Village Kendal Regency Utami, Lucky Restyanti Wahyu; Prayoga, Aryadiva Nugrahaning; Utami, Rose Malinda Andamari Wahyu; Utomo, Slamet; Afriani, Nur
J.Abdimas: Community Health Vol 6 No 1 (2025): J.Abdimas: Community Health - Mei 2025
Publisher : LPPM STIKES Guna Bangsa Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30590/jach.v6n1.1142

The lack of public knowledge regarding pulmonary tuberculosis can influence the increase in the spread of the disease in Indonesia. So the purpose of this community service activity is to increase the knowledge of mothers empowering the welfare of the family of neighborhood association 08 community association 04 East Cepiring Village, Cepiring District, Kendal Regency, Central Java Province, regarding pulmonary tuberculosis. The education provided is related to radiological examinations to establish the diagnosis and treatment of pulmonary tuberculosis so that it is expected to help reduce the number of incidents of the spread of the disease, especially in Kendal Regency. The stages of community service activities consist of licensing, implementation and reporting. The activity was carried out using the lecture method. Based on the community service activities that have been carried out, the results showed that there was an increase in knowledge related to radiological examinations to confirm the diagnosis of pulmonary tuberculosis by 98% and an increase in knowledge related to the treatment of pulmonary tuberculosis by 98% among mothers, empowering the welfare of families, neighborhood association 08 community association 04 East Cepiring Village, Cepiring District, Kendal Regency, Central Java Province. This increase in knowledge is expected to help reduce the number of people suffering from pulmonary tuberculosis in various regions of Indonesia, especially in Kendal Regency. Keywords: knowledge, radiological examination, treatment, pulmonary tuberculosis

Edukasi Pemeriksaan Radiologi dan Pengobatan Penyakit Tuberkulosis Paru pada Pemberdayaan dan Kesejahteraan Keluarga Desa Cepiring Timur Kabupaten Kendal Prayoga, Aryadiva Nugrahaning; Utami, Rose Malinda Andamari Wahyu; Utomo, Slamet; Afriani, Nur; Utami, Lucky Restyanti Wahyu
J.Abdimas: Community Health Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): J.Abdimas: Community Health - Mei 2025
Publisher : LPPM STIKES Guna Bangsa Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30590/jach.v6n1.1142

The lack of public knowledge regarding pulmonary tuberculosis can influence the increase in the spread of the disease in Indonesia. So the purpose of this community service activity is to increase the knowledge of mothers empowering the welfare of the family of neighborhood association 08 community association 04 East Cepiring Village, Cepiring District, Kendal Regency, Central Java Province, regarding pulmonary tuberculosis. The education provided is related to radiological examinations to establish the diagnosis and treatment of pulmonary tuberculosis so that it is expected to help reduce the number of incidents of the spread of the disease, especially in Kendal Regency. The stages of community service activities consist of licensing, implementation and reporting. The activity was carried out using the lecture method. Based on the community service activities that have been carried out, the results showed that there was an increase in knowledge related to radiological examinations to confirm the diagnosis of pulmonary tuberculosis by 98% and an increase in knowledge related to the treatment of pulmonary tuberculosis by 98% among mothers, empowering the welfare of families, neighborhood association 08 community association 04 East Cepiring Village, Cepiring District, Kendal Regency, Central Java Province. This increase in knowledge is expected to help reduce the number of people suffering from pulmonary tuberculosis in various regions of Indonesia, especially in Kendal Regency.

Relationship between knowledge and patient anxiety on CT scan examination at radiology installation of rsud dr. Gunawan mangunkusumo Semarang regency Suraningsih, Nanik; Prayoga, Aryadiva Nugrahaning; Alfiani, Novita
Jurnal EduHealth Vol. 15 No. 01 (2024): Jurnal eduHealt, Edition January - March, 2024
Publisher : Sean Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

In patients who will perform CT Scan examination when entering the examination feel fear, feel uneasy, restless, and often feel fear because there is an examination table and there is a large circular device. This study aims to describe, know, and analyze the relationship between knowledge and anxiety of CT Scan radiography examination patients in CT Scan radiography examination at Radiology Installation of RSUD dr Gunawan Mangunkusumo Kab Semarang. Descriptive quantitative research type. The population in this study were all patients of CT Scan examination in Radiology Installation of RSUD Dr. Gunawan Mangunkusumo Kab Semarang. The sample was 30 patients of CT Scan examination in Radiology Installation of RSUD dr Gunawan Mangunkusumo Kab Semarang. Data collection with quisione. Data analysis using nonparametric, namely Rank Spearman correlation. The results of the Spearman rank test obtained a Spearman rank correlation value (Rs) of -0.615 with a strong correlation level category and a significance value (p-value) of 0.000. The significance value of the test is smaller than 0.05 (0.000 <0.05) so that the test decision is H_0 rejected which means that there is a significant relationship between patient's knowledge of CT scan radiography examination and patient's anxiety at CT scan examination. Furthermore, the value of the Spearman rank correlation coefficient is negative (-0.615), meaning that the higher the level of patient's knowledge of CT scan radiography examination, the higher the level of patient's anxiety.

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