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Al-Kharaj: Journal of Islamic Economic and Business
Published by Institut Agama Islam Negeri Palopo
ISSN : 2686262X     EISSN : 26859300     DOI : 10.24256/kharaj.v4i2
Core Subject : Economy,
Economics, Econometrics & Finance
Al-Kharaj, Journal of Islamic Economic and Business is peer-reviewed journal published by program studi ekonomi syariah , Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Palopo. Al-Kharaj focus on the research of Islamic Economic and Business. The aims of this journal is to explore and develop economic related to Islamic and Business. This Journal welcomes contributions from researchers in related diciplines.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Ekonomi, Ekonometrika dan Keuangan (semua kategori) - Ilmu Ekonomi, Ekonometrika dan Keuangan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 959 Documents
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Analyzing the Impact of Foreign Board and Foreign Ownership on Dividend Policy: Evidence from Indonesia Sumarno, Rafie Akbar; Muhammad Husni; Anto Andreawan
Al-Kharaj: Journal of Islamic Economic and Business Vol. 7 No. 4 (2025): All articles in this issue include authors from 3 countries of origin (Indonesi
Publisher : LP2M IAIN Palopo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24256/kharaj.v7i4.8132

Abstract

Dividend policy is crucial for the company because there are investors who are entitled to and await cash dividends distributed by the company. However, on the other hand, management believes that the company's profits are better retained for the purpose of future investments. Indonesia adopts a two-tier system for board members in companies by separating the supervisory function of the board from the executive function of the board. The purposive sampling technique was used in the selection of research samples, resulting in 543 companies during the years 2018-2021. The results of the panel data regression using the Lagrange Multiplier test obtained REM as the best model. with the results of Foreign Directors having a significant and positive impact on dividends, as well as the results of Foreign Commissioners having a significant and positive impact on dividends, then foreign ownership has a negative and significant impact on dividends
Enhancing Tourist Satisfaction And Revisit Intention Through Experience-Based Tourism At Rotterdam Fort Thesa, Suma; Sudiksa, I Nyoman; Darmawijaya, I Gede
Al-Kharaj: Journal of Islamic Economic and Business Vol. 7 No. 4 (2025): All articles in this issue include authors from 3 countries of origin (Indonesi
Publisher : LP2M IAIN Palopo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24256/kharaj.v7i4.8148

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the effect of tourist experience on satisfaction and revisit intention at Rotterdam Fort, Makassar, as well as to examine the mediating role of satisfaction. The research employed a quantitative approach by distributing questionnaires to 310 tourist respondents, and the data were analyzed using Partial Least Square (PLS). The results indicate that tourist experience has a positive and significant effect on both satisfaction and revisit intention. Furthermore, tourist satisfaction also has a significant influence on revisit intention and is proven to mediate the relationship between tourist experience and revisit intention. These findings support the Expectation Confirmation Theory, which emphasizes the importance of congruence between expectations and actual experiences in shaping satisfaction. Practically, the results of this study provide valuable insights for Rotterdam Fort’s management to enhance service quality, supporting facilities, and innovative attractions in order to create more satisfying experiences and foster tourist loyalty.
Website Quality, Tourist Experience, Satisfaction, And Loyalty At Badung Market Kusumayanti, Anak Agung Made Dwi Putri; Utama, I Putu; Mahadewi, Ni Made Eka
Al-Kharaj: Journal of Islamic Economic and Business Vol. 7 No. 4 (2025): All articles in this issue include authors from 3 countries of origin (Indonesi
Publisher : LP2M IAIN Palopo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24256/kharaj.v7i4.8160

Abstract

This study investigates the relationship between website quality, memorable tourism experience, tourist satisfaction, and loyalty in the context of Badung Market, Denpasar. As Bali’s largest traditional market, Badung Market is evolving into a digital-based cultural destination through the Smart Heritage Market concept. Employing a quantitative approach with a survey method, data were collected from 200 tourists who had visited the market and accessed its digital platforms. Using purposive sampling and a five-point Likert scale, the analysis reveals that: (1) website quality significantly influences tourist satisfaction; (2) memorable tourism experience positively affects both satisfaction and loyalty; (3) satisfaction significantly drives loyalty; (4) website quality indirectly influences loyalty through satisfaction as a mediating variable; and (5) loyalty also mediates the relationship between memorable experience and satisfaction. The findings highlight the strategic importance of enhancing website quality and creating memorable experiences to strengthen satisfaction and foster sustainable loyalty in digital cultural destinations.
Online Reviews, Trust, and Booking Intention: Airbnb Villas in Seminyak Wandira, Ni Komang Ayu; Utama, I Putu; Witarsana, I Gusti Agung Gede
Al-Kharaj: Journal of Islamic Economic and Business Vol. 7 No. 4 (2025): All articles in this issue include authors from 3 countries of origin (Indonesi
Publisher : LP2M IAIN Palopo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24256/kharaj.v7i4.8171

Abstract

This study investigates the mediating role of trust in the relationship between online reviews and booking intention for Airbnb villas in Seminyak, Bali. A quantitative descriptive approach was applied using questionnaires distributed to 140 Airbnb users who had previously booked villas in the area. Data were analyzed through Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) using the Partial Least Squares (PLS) technique in SmartPLS 4 to test direct and indirect relationships. The results indicate that online reviews significantly influence user trust but do not directly affect booking intention, while trust alone also shows no significant effect on booking intention. However, when tested as a mediating variable, trust successfully connects online reviews to booking intention. This implies that online reviews can enhance booking intention only by first strengthening user trust. Practically, the findings emphasize the importance for Airbnb managers and accommodation providers to ensure credible and transparent reviews as a strategy to build trust and encourage confident booking decisions.
The Effect Of Motivation On Visiting Decisions Mediated By Perception And Satisfaction At Pandawa Beach Zayyad, Mohamad; Damayanti, Titien; Hardini, Widi
Al-Kharaj: Journal of Islamic Economic and Business Vol. 7 No. 4 (2025): All articles in this issue include authors from 3 countries of origin (Indonesi
Publisher : LP2M IAIN Palopo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24256/kharaj.v7i4.8175

Abstract

This study examines the influence of motivation and perception on tourists’ visiting decisions, with satisfaction as a mediating variable, grounded in the Expectation Disconfirmation Theory (EDT). A quantitative approach was employed with 240 respondents, consisting of domestic and international tourists who had visited or were currently visiting Pandawa Beach, selected through accidental sampling. Data were analyzed using Structural Equation Modeling–Partial Least Square (SEM-PLS). The findings reveal that motivation has a direct and significant effect on both satisfaction and visiting decisions. Perception also contributes to enhancing satisfaction, although its direct impact on visiting decisions varies across tourist segments. Satisfaction acts as a key mediating factor linking motivation and perception to visiting decisions. These results enrich the theoretical understanding of tourist behavior and provide practical insights for Pandawa Beach management to improve service quality, comfort, and facilities in order to strengthen tourist satisfaction and encourage repeat visitation.
The Influence Of Tourism Product, Service Quality, And Authenticity On Revisit Intention Moderated By Cultural Spirituality In Tana Toa Village hisana, fairuz; Damayanti, Titien; Zuraida, Lukia
Al-Kharaj: Journal of Islamic Economic and Business Vol. 7 No. 4 (2025): All articles in this issue include authors from 3 countries of origin (Indonesi
Publisher : LP2M IAIN Palopo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24256/kharaj.v7i4.8188

Abstract

This study analyzes the influence of tourism products, service quality, and authenticity on domestic tourists’ revisit intention in Tana Toa Tourism Village, Bulukumba, South Sulawesi, with spirituality as a moderating variable. Tana Toa represents the Kajang indigenous community that upholds the kamase-masea philosophy and Pasang ri Kajang customary law, making it a spiritually unique destination rooted in local wisdom. Using a mixed-methods sequential explanatory design, quantitative data were obtained from 295 domestic tourists and analyzed through PLS-SEM, while qualitative insights were drawn from in-depth interviews with key informants. Findings reveal that tourism products, service quality, and authenticity significantly affect revisit intention. Spirituality moderates the relationship between authenticity and revisit intention, but not between tourism products or service quality and revisit intention. The study’s novelty lies in integrating indigenous spirituality as a moderating variable in cultural tourism research. Practically, the findings emphasize the importance of cultural–spiritual narratives as unique selling propositions that strengthen Tana Toa’s tourism sustainability.
The Role Of Memorable Tourism Experience, Destination Image, And Perceived Value On Revisit Intention At Uluwatu Temple Zahir, Reza Previa; Sudiksa, I Nyoman; Hardini, Widi
Al-Kharaj: Journal of Islamic Economic and Business Vol. 7 No. 4 (2025): All articles in this issue include authors from 3 countries of origin (Indonesi
Publisher : LP2M IAIN Palopo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24256/kharaj.v7i4.8189

Abstract

This study investigates the influence of Memorable Tourism Experience (MTE) and Destination Image on Revisit Intention, with Perceived Value as a mediating variable, at Pura Luhur Uluwatu, Badung Regency, Bali. A mixed-method design combining quantitative and qualitative approaches was employed. The quantitative analysis was based on a survey of 315 domestic tourists who had previously visited Uluwatu, selected through accidental sampling, and analyzed using Structural Equation Modeling–Partial Least Squares (SEM-PLS). The qualitative approach involved in-depth interviews with destination managers, tourism stakeholders, tour guides, and tourists to strengthen the interpretation of results. Findings reveal that both MTE and Destination Image significantly influence Perceived Value and directly affect Revisit Intention. Moreover, Perceived Value mediates these relationships. Theoretically, the results validate the Expectation–Disconfirmation Theory and Theory of Planned Behavior in explaining behavioral intention. Practically, the study suggests strategies to enhance experience quality, strengthen cultural image, and balance perceived benefits to sustain Uluwatu’s tourism competitiveness.
The Influence of Information Quality and Website Quality on Repurchase Intention with Website-Based Customer Satisfaction as a Mediating Variable in Shopee and Tokopedia Applications Nanda Meisya Putri; Moechammad Nasir; Rini Kuswati
Al-Kharaj: Journal of Islamic Economic and Business Vol. 7 No. 4 (2025): All articles in this issue include authors from 3 countries of origin (Indonesi
Publisher : LP2M IAIN Palopo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24256/kharaj.v7i4.8208

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to analyze the effect of Information Quality and Website Quality on Repurchase Intention with Customer Satisfaction as a mediating variable on the Shopee and Tokopedia applications. This research is an explanatory study with a quantitative approach. The population of this study is the community in the Madiun region (Madiun, Magetan, and Ponorogo regencies) who use the Shopee and Tokopedia applications. The sampling technique in this study uses a non-probability sampling method based on a purposive sampling approach. The number of samples used in this study was 300 respondents. The data used in this study was primary data. The data analysis technique in this study used Partial Least Square (PLS) with the help of SMARTPLS software. The results showed that customer satisfaction had a positive and significant effect on repurchase intention among Shopee and Tokopedia users. Information Quality and Website Quality also have a positive and significant effect on Customer Satisfaction on both platforms. In addition, Information Quality has a positive and significant effect on Repurchase Intention, while Website Quality is only significant on Tokopedia and not significant on Shopee. Customer Satisfaction is proven to mediate the effect of Information Quality and Website Quality on Repurchase Intention on both platforms.
Halal Supply Chain Management: An Analysis of Decision-Making factors at Ngebum Beach in Kendal Atik Dina Nasikhah; Septian Dwi Cahyo
Al-Kharaj: Journal of Islamic Economic and Business Vol. 7 No. 4 (2025): All articles in this issue include authors from 3 countries of origin (Indonesi
Publisher : LP2M IAIN Palopo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24256/kharaj.v7i4.8217

Abstract

purpose: The purpose of this study is to determine the factors causing the decline in the number of visitors to Ngebum Beach in Kendal Regency. Furthermore, the researcher will implement Halal Supply Chain Management in the tourism industry by applying the concept of halal tourism at Ngebum Beach in Kendal. The researcher will then analyze whether the implementation of halal supply chain management in the field of halal tourism can be one of the factors that attract tourists to visit Ngebum Beach.Methods: The research method used was qualitative research with a ground theory approach. The data collection techniques used were reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. The data analysis technique used was data triangulation.. Results: The results of the study show that the factor causing the decline in the number of visitors to Ngebum Beach after it became a trending topic was that visitors were no longer curious about Tiram Bakar. The concept of halal tourism was not an explicit factor in tourists' decision to visit, but was based on accessibility, economy, culinary characteristics, and local tourism-based customs.Implications: These findings provide practical insights for Ngebum beach managers and halal guarantee institutions (LBH) that the application of the concept of halal tourism by applying halal tourism categories to tourist destinations cannot be fully implemented, given that each tourist destination has its own attractions and has rules that are enforced in accordance with the conditions at that tourist destination
KOL Credibility Influence on Generation Z TikTok Skincare Purchase Decision-Making Process: Mediated by Brand Image and Digital Consumer Behavior Izqulby, Mochammad Revo; Syti Sarah Maesaroh; Asep Nuryadin
Al-Kharaj: Journal of Islamic Economic and Business Vol. 7 No. 4 (2025): All articles in this issue include authors from 3 countries of origin (Indonesi
Publisher : LP2M IAIN Palopo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24256/kharaj.v7i4.8239

Abstract

This study aimed to analyze the influence of Key Opinion Leader (KOL) Credibility on TikTok on the Purchase Decisions-Making Process of skincare products among Indonesian Generation Z, examining the mediating roles of Brand Image and Digital Consumer Behavior. Employing a quantitative, causal-correlational survey design, data were collected from 265 Indonesian Generation Z respondents (ages 15-25, 79.2% female, 90.2% daily TikTok users) interested in skincare, with KOL Credibility measured by expertise, trustworthiness, and attractiveness; Brand Image by brand associations; Digital Consumer Behavior by information search, engagement, and purchase intention; and Purchase Decision-Making Process by frequency and probability of purchase, analyzed using SPSS and PROCESS Macro Hayes. Results indicated that KOL Credibility significantly influenced Purchase Decision Making-Process directly (Direct Effect = .116, p=.005), and also significantly impacted Brand Image (.625) and Digital Consumer Behavior (.460), both of which positively and significantly influenced Purchase Decision- Making Process (.231 and .620 respectively). Bootstrapping confirmed the mediating roles of Brand Image (.144, CI: .064-.214) and Digital Consumer Behavior (.285, CI: .190-.374), with Digital Consumer Behavior showing a significantly larger mediating contribution. Implications suggest that skincare brands should focus on credible KOLs and content strategies that foster active digital engagement, contributing to digital marketing theory by highlighting the dominance of the Digital Consumer Behavior mediation pathway among young audiences

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