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Jurnal Ners
ISSN : -     EISSN : 25802194     DOI : 10.31004
Core Subject : Health,
Fokus Jurnal Ners meliputi bidang kajian riset keperawatan diantaranya Keperawatan Medikal Bedah, Keperawatan Maternitas, Keperawatan Gawat Darurat, Keperawatan Anak, Keperawatan Lansia, Keperawatan Jiwa, Keperawatan Keluarga, Keperawatan Masyarakat, Manajemen Keperawatan dan Terapi Komplementer yang dapat menunjang tindakan keperawatan Jurnal Ners dikelola dan diterbitkan oleh Program Studi Keperawatan Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan (FIK) Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai Jurnal Ners adalah pengembangan dari Jurnal Program Studi Keperawatan STIKes Tuanku Tambusai yang mulai melakukan publikasi cetak tahun 2012 seiring dengan perubahan bentuk Institusi menjadi Universitas Pahlawan
Articles 351 Documents
Search results for , issue "Vol. 10 No. 1 (2026)" : 351 Documents clear
Pengalaman dsn Beban Pengasuhan Pada Orangtua Dengan Anak Akut Limfoblastik Leukemia Yang Menjalani Kemoterapi : Literature Review Dwi Wahyuni; Sri Wahyuni; Nurul Huda
Jurnal Ners Vol. 10 No. 1 (2026): JANUARI 2026
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jn.v10i1.51896

Abstract

ALL merupakan kanker anak yang membutuhkan pengobatan jangka panjang melalui kemoterapi. Kondisi ini menempatkan orang tua dengan tuntutan perawatan fisik, emosional, sosial, dan ekonomi yang tinggi, sehingga berpotensi menimbulkan beban pengasuhan yang signifikan. Beban pengasuhan yang tidak terkelola dengan baik berdampak pada kesejahteraan orang tua serta kualitas perawatan dan kepatuhan pengobatan anak. Literatur review ini bertujuan untuk mensintesis bukti ilmiah terkait beban pengasuhan pada orangtua dengan anak ALL yang menjalani kemoterapi. Metode yang digunakan adalah tinjauan literatur sistematis dengan pedoman PRISMA 2020. Yang dilakukan melalui lima basis data daring, yaitu PubMed, ProQuest, Google Scholar, ClinicalKey, dan Wiley Online Library. Kriteria inklusi: artikel tahun 2019–2024 yang membahas beban pengasuhan orang tua anak dengan ALL atau kanker anak yang relevan secara konseptual, berbahasa Inggris atau Indonesia, dan tersedia dalam teks lengkap. Hasil review dari 10 artikel menunjukkan bahwa orang tua anak dengan ALL mengalami beban pengasuhan pada tingkat sedang hingga tinggi, terutama pada aspek psikologis berupa kecemasan, stres, dan kelelahan emosional. Faktor-faktor yang memengaruhi beban pengasuhan meliputi karakteristik orang tua, kondisi klinis anak, durasi dan intensitas pengobatan, tekanan ekonomi, serta ketersediaan dukungan sosial. Kesimpulan: Beban pengasuhan pada orang tua anak dengan ALL bersifat multidimensional dan memerlukan perhatian khusus dalam praktik keperawatan.
Hubungan Sleep Hygiene dengan Kualitas Tidur Pada Remaja Kelas XII di SMAN 1 Tanah Putih Yulia Febrianita; Rita Anyalina; Lora Marlita
Jurnal Ners Vol. 10 No. 1 (2026): JANUARI 2026
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jn.v10i1.52014

Abstract

Sleep hygiene activities play an important role in supporting normal sleep needs. Therefore, every individual should practice proper sleep hygiene regularly to achieve healthy and normal sleep patterns. Globally, insufficient sleep has become a common issue among adolescents. The World Health Organization (WHO) reports that nearly 30% of adolescents worldwide experience sleep disturbances such as insomnia and circadian rhythm disorders. In the United States, a survey conducted by the National Sleep Foundation (2020) found that 72.7% of adolescents reported sleeping less than eight hours per night on school days, which is below the minimum recommended duration. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between sleep hygiene and sleep quality among 12th-grade students at SMAN 1 Tanah Putih. The sampling technique used in this study was random sampling, with a total of 109 respondents. The research instrument used was a questionnaire. The results of the study on sleep hygiene showed that 7 respondents (6%) had good sleep hygiene, 66 respondents (61%) had moderate sleep hygiene, and 36 respondents (33%) had poor sleep hygiene. The results of the quantitative analysis on sleep quality revealed that 13 respondents (11.9%) had good sleep quality, while 96 respondents (88.1%) had poor sleep quality. The Chi-square test showed a p-value of 0.031, which is less than the significance level of 0.05. This finding indicates that there is a significant relationship between sleep hygiene and sleep quality among 12th-grade students at SMAN 1 Tanah Putih. It is recommended that 12th-grade students at SMAN 1 Tanah Putih increase their awareness of the importance of maintaining proper sleep hygiene to improve their overall sleep quality.
Hubungan Literasi Kesehatan dan Frailty pada Lansia di Komunitas: Meta Analisis Lusty Frisky Wilyagripina; Ella Nurlaella Hadi
Jurnal Ners Vol. 10 No. 1 (2026): JANUARI 2026
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jn.v10i1.52021

Abstract

Abstrak Frailty merupakan sindrom klinis multidimensional pada lansia yang meningkatkan risiko kejadian buruk seiring penuaan populasi global. Literasi kesehatan (health literacy) yang rendah pada lansia dapat menghambat manajemen mandiri kesehatan dan pencegahan penurunan fungsional. Rendahnya literasi kesehatan diduga berkontribusi terhadap peningkatan risiko frailty melalui mekanisme perilaku, sosial, dan fisiologis tetapi hubungannya dengan frailty belum banyak dieksplorasi secara kuantitatif. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis secara sistematik dan kuantitatif hubungan antara literasi kesehatan dan frailty pada lansia yang tinggal di komunitas. Meta-analisis ini mengikuti pedoman PRISMA 2020, dengan pencarian literatur pada PubMed, ScienceDirect, SpringerLink, dan Scopus (2021-2025) menggunakan kata kunci seperti "health literacy" AND "elderly" AND "frailty". Kriteria inklusi mencakup studi observasional analitik pada lansia ≥60 tahun di komunitas dengan laporan odds ratio (OR) atau data yang memungkinkan perhitungannya. Data dianalisis menggunakan model random effects pada Review Manager 5.4, dengan evaluasi heterogenitas (I²) dan bias publikasi (funnel plot). Tiga studi (n=1.956) menunjukkan bahwa literasi kesehatan tinggi berhubungan dengan penurunan risiko frailty (OR gabungan=0,58; 95% CI: 0,48–0,71; p<0,00001), tanpa heterogenitas signifikan (I²=0%) atau bias publikasi. (Times New Roman 11, reguler, spasi 1, spacing before 6 pt, after 6 pt) Kata Kunci: frailty, komunitas, literasi kesehatan, lansia. Abstract Frailty is a multidimensional clinical syndrome in older adults that increases the risk of adverse health outcomes as the global population ages. Low health literacy (HL) among the elderly can hinder self-management and the prevention of functional decline. Poor health literacy is suspected to contribute to an increased risk of frailty through behavioral, social, and physiological mechanisms; however, its quantitative association with frailty has not been widely explored. This study aimed to systematically and quantitatively analyze the association between health literacy and frailty among community-dwelling older adults. This meta-analysis followed the PRISMA 2020 guidelines, with literature searches conducted in PubMed, ScienceDirect, SpringerLink, and Scopus (2021–2025) using keywords such as “health literacy” AND “elderly” AND “frailty.” The inclusion criteria comprised analytical observational studies involving community-dwelling older adults aged ≥60 years that reported odds ratios (ORs) or provided sufficient data for calculation. Data were analyzed using a random-effects model in Review Manager 5.4, with assessment of heterogeneity (I²) and publication bias (funnel plot). Three studies (n = 1,956) demonstrated that higher health literacy was associated with a reduced risk of frailty (pooled OR = 0.58; 95% CI: 0.48–0.71; p < 0.00001), with no significant heterogeneity (I² = 0%) or publication bias observed. Keywords: community, frailty, health literacy, older adults.
Systematic Review of Nurse Performance Appraisal Instruments: Validity, Reliability, and Implications for Nursing Practice Deltario Novian Joko Sucipto; Purwaningsih Purwaningsih; Nuzul Qur’aniati
Jurnal Ners Vol. 10 No. 1 (2026): JANUARI 2026
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jn.v10i1.52048

Abstract

Accurate assessment of nurse performance is essential to improving healthcare quality, patient outcomes, and organizational effectiveness. Despite the development of various performance appraisal instruments, concerns persist regarding their validity, reliability, fairness, and alignment with clinical practice. This systematic review, conducted following PRISMA guidelines, analyzed studies published between 2020 and 2025 from PubMed, Scopus, ProQuest, and Sage Journals that discussed the development, evaluation, or implementation of nurse performance appraisal tools. From 226 identified articles, 13 met the inclusion criteria. The instruments reviewed ranged from self-assessment and peer/supervisor evaluation to empowerment-based and theoretically grounded models such as self-efficacy and the balanced scorecard. Findings revealed that most instruments positively influenced job satisfaction, empowerment, organizational commitment, and patient outcomes. However, persistent challenges include subjectivity, inconsistent benchmarks, limited validation, and poor communication between appraisers and appraisees. Instruments integrating multiple perspectives and theoretical foundations demonstrated greater comprehensiveness and acceptance. Therefore, future development should prioritize standardization, validity, reliability, fairness, and alignment with organizational goals, positioning performance appraisal as a strategic mechanism to enhance nursing performance and healthcare quality rather than merely an administrative requirement.
Analisis Implementasi dan Kendala dalam program MBG pada pendidikan SD, SMP dan SMA Negeri di Kota Jayapura Petrus Yohanes Ismail Arwimbar; Ulfa Rahmadani; Ilmidin Ilmidin
Jurnal Ners Vol. 10 No. 1 (2026): JANUARI 2026
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jn.v10i1.52057

Abstract

Program Makan Bergizi Gratis (MBG) merupakan kebijakan nasional yang diluncurkan pemerintah sebagai implementasi dari Peraturan Presiden Nomor 83 Tahun 2024 tentang pembentukan Badan Gizi Nasional (BGN). Program ini bertujuan meningkatkan pemenuhan gizi peserta didik di seluruh jenjang pendidikan serta mendukung upaya percepatan penurunan stunting. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis implementasi dan kendala pelaksanaan program MBG pada jenjang SD, SMP, dan SMA Negeri di Kota Jayapura. Penelitian menggunakan metode kuantitatif deskriptif dengan populasi seluruh sekolah negeri di lima distrik Kota Jayapura, yaitu Abepura, Jayapura Utara, Jayapura Selatan, Heram, dan Muara Tami. Sampel penelitian berjumlah 158 responden yang terdiri dari dua guru per sekolah, dipilih dengan teknik quota sampling. Data dikumpulkan melalui kuesioner terstruktur dan dianalisis secara univariat menggunakan IBM SPSS Statistics versi 26. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa implementasi program MBG di Kota Jayapura berjalan dengan baik pada aspek perencanaan dan koordinasi antarinstansi, namun masih terdapat kendala dalam aspek distribusi pangan, keterbatasan infrastruktur pendukung, serta pengawasan mutu gizi di sekolah-sekolah tertentu. Faktor geografis dan logistik di wilayah timur Indonesia turut menjadi hambatan utama dalam efektivitas pelaksanaan program. Temuan ini menegaskan perlunya penguatan tata kelola lintas sektor, peningkatan kapasitas pelaksana lokal, serta adaptasi kebijakan berbasis konteks wilayah guna menjamin keberlanjutan dan pemerataan manfaat program MBG di masa mendatang.
Wash Fit As A Complementary Tool For Industrial Hygiene In Primary Health Care Facilities: Case Study Reza Jonatan; Galio RD Burdames; Ilmidin Ilmidin; Reza Hendrawan
Jurnal Ners Vol. 10 No. 1 (2026): JANUARI 2026
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jn.v10i1.52065

Abstract

Reliable water, sanitation, hygiene and waste services in health-care facilities (HCFs) are foundational to quality of care, infection prevention and control (IPC), and the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs 3 and 6). In Jayapura, Papua Province, gaps in water, sanitation, hygiene (WASH), waste management in primary health centers (PHCs) compromise infection control, occupational safety, and quality of care. The WASH Facility Improvement Tool (WASH FIT), developed by WHO/UNICEF, offers a structured, risk-based approach to assess and improve these conditions. This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of WASH FIT and promote the tool to mainstream WASH in the industrial hygiene context to improve health, safety, and environmental standards. An assessment using WASH FIT as a tool was conducted across 10 PHCs in Papua, combining scoring of key indicators (water, sanitation, hygiene, energy, waste, management) with structured observations, and technical documentation. WASH FIT assessment revealed significant shortcomings in key WASH indicators. Average scores were moderate to low: sanitation 55%, hygiene 66%, waste management 58%, and less than 60% had functional medical waste management systems. WASH FIT has proven to be an effective framework to improve occupational health standards in PHCs. Integrating WASH within an industrial hygiene lens offers a pathway to resilient systems in the broader context.
The Effect Of Tekis (Fern Tea) Consumption On Haemoglobin Levels Among Anaemic Adolescent Girls At SMA Negeri 2 Kisaran Meity Christiani; Joharmi Joharmi
Jurnal Ners Vol. 10 No. 1 (2026): JANUARI 2026
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jn.v10i1.52130

Abstract

Indonesia terus menghadapi masalah gizi yang menghambat perkembangan sumber daya manusia berkualitas. Kekurangan gizi menurunkan daya tahan tubuh terhadap penyakit infeksi dan menurunkan produktivitas kerja. Salah satu penyebab utama masalah gizi adalah kekurangan zat besi (Fe), yang masih menjadi isu gizi global yang luas. Bayi, remaja, dan perempuan usia reproduksi kerap mengalami anemia defisiensi besi yang berdampak pada perubahan perilaku, pertumbuhan dan perkembangan, serta fungsi motorik, sehingga menurunkan kemampuan belajar dan prestasi akademik. Tujuan: Terapi nonfarmakologis dapat menjadi alternatif pengobatan, salah satunya melalui pemanfaatan tanaman tradisional seperti sayuran paku yang kaya nutrisi. Salah satu manfaat kandungan nutrisinya adalah kemampuan meningkatkan kadar hemoglobin. Oleh karena itu, untuk menjaga kualitas produk dan memperpanjang masa simpan paku, dikembangkan produk baru bernama TEKIS (teh paku) yang lebih praktis dikonsumsi dan tidak menimbulkan efek samping. Metode: Penelitian ini mengembangkan produk berupa TEKIS (teh paku) untuk menjaga kualitas dan memperpanjang masa simpan paku sebagai alternatif praktis dan aman untuk meningkatkan kadar hemoglobin. Desain penelitian menggunakan kuasi-eksperimental dengan pendekatan satu kelompok pra-uji dan pasca-uji. Teknik pengambilan sampel adalah purposive sampling, dengan populasi terdiri dari 30 remaja putri anemia berusia 16–19 tahun dari kelas X–XII. Hasil: Analisis statistik menunjukkan nilai p = 0,000 < 0,05, yang mengindikasikan bahwa TEKIS (teh paku) efektif meningkatkan kadar hemoglobin pada remaja putri anemia
Asosiasi antara Konsumsi Kopi dan Buah Pinang secara Independen dengan Frekuensi Nyeri Punggung Bawah pada Mahasiswa Ilmidin Ilmidin; Semuel Piter Irab; Apriyana Irjayanti
Jurnal Ners Vol. 10 No. 1 (2026): JANUARI 2026
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jn.v10i1.52161

Abstract

Low Back Pain (LBP) merupakan masalah kesehatan umum yang banyak dialami secara global dan dapat berkembang menjadi kondisi yang menyebabkan kecacatan jika tidak dicegah sejak dini, terutama pada kelompok mahasiswa yang memiliki aktivitas fisik dan postur belajar yang kurang ergonomis. Konsumsi kopi dan kebiasaan mengunyah pinang sering diasosiasikan secara tidak langsung dengan kejadian LBP, namun bukti ilmiah yang menunjukkan hubungan langsung masih terbatas. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis hubungan secara terpisah antara konsumsi kopi dan kebiasaan mengunyah pinang dengan kejadian LBP pada mahasiswa. Penelitian menggunakan desain cross sectional dengan uji Chi-Square Independent melalui aplikasi Jamovi. Pengukuran LBP dilakukan menggunakan Nordic Body Map (NBM) yang telah dimodifikasi. Interpretasi kekuatan hubungan dilakukan menggunakan koefisien Cramer V. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa konsumsi kopi tidak berhubungan signifikan dengan kejadian LBP, baik dalam tujuh hari terakhir (α=0.501) maupun satu bulan terakhir (α=0.058). Sebaliknya, kebiasaan mengunyah pinang menunjukkan hubungan signifikan terhadap LBP dalam tujuh hari (α=0.021) dan satu bulan (α=0.002). Koefisien Cramer V menunjukkan hubungan lemah antara mengunyah pinang dan LBP selama tujuh hari (0.180) maupun satu bulan (0.228). Tingginya prevalensi LBP pada mahasiswa menegaskan pentingnya pencegahan dini melalui edukasi dan promosi kesehatan oleh pihak universitas di Kota Jayapura
the The Role of Family Planning Counselor in Preventing Families At Risk of Stunting (Case Study in Saragi Village, Pasarwajo District, Buton Regency) Wa Ode Nurmin; Nastia Nastia; Herman Lawelai; Junaid Gazalin
Jurnal Ners Vol. 10 No. 1 (2026): JANUARI 2026
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jn.v10i1.52192

Abstract

Stunting is a chronic nutritional problem that has long-term impacts on children's physical growth, cognitive development, quality of life, and future productivity. Efforts to prevent stunting require multi-sectoral interventions, one of which is through optimizing the role of Family Planning (KB) counselors and Posyandu (Integrated Service Post) cadres as key actors at the community level. This study aims to analyze the role of KB counselors in preventing stunting in at-risk families in Saragi Village, Buton Regency, by reviewing the dimensions of education and counseling, family assistance, cross-sector coordination, and program monitoring. The research approach used a qualitative method with in-depth interviews with KB counselors, Posyandu cadres, pregnant women, families of toddlers, and community leaders. The results showed that KB counselors have a significant contribution in increasing family knowledge and awareness regarding the definition of stunting, its causative factors, and its impact on child health. Education was provided through group counseling, IEC, and home visits, which have proven effective in influencing nutritional behavior, parenting patterns, and utilization of health services. In terms of mentoring, extension workers conduct regular visits to monitor the condition of pregnant women and toddlers, detect stunting risks, and provide nutritional and health recommendations tailored to the family's circumstances. Coordination with health workers, village officials, and Posyandu (Integrated Service Post) cadres strengthens the program's effectiveness, although challenges remain, including limited facilities and cross-sectoral workloads. Furthermore, a family's economic situation significantly impacts the ability to provide nutritious food, so extension workers play a role in providing adaptive nutrition management strategies tailored to household capacity. This study concludes that the success of stunting prevention is influenced by the synergy between the active role of family planning extension workers, the support of Posyandu cadres, and the behavior and well-being of families.
The Effects of Core Strength Training on Lower Back Pain in Workers Metta Christiana; Andy Kridasusila; Albert Albert; Rusmalia Dewi
Jurnal Ners Vol. 10 No. 1 (2026): JANUARI 2026
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jn.v10i1.52197

Abstract

Low Back Pain (LBP) is one of the most common health problems experienced by workers across various sectors and across all ages. LBP has the highest prevalence among musculoskeletal conditions worldwide and is also a leading cause of disability worldwide, requiring rehabilitation for most sufferers. Work environments and types involving prolonged sitting or sedentary work, heavy lifting, or non-ergonomic postures significantly contribute to the prevalence of LBP. LBP is often a major cause of absenteeism, decreased productivity, and a reduced quality of life for workers. Core Strength Training (CST) programs are one approach that is gaining increasing attention. CST is considered an effective intervention for strengthening core muscles, increasing stability, and reducing strain on the low back. The authors aimed to evaluate the effects of CST on LBP in workers. By understanding the specific benefits of CST, it is hoped that more effective recommendations for preventing and managing LBP can be developed, thereby improving worker health and productivity and avoiding disability in old age. This study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of CST in reducing the intensity of LBP in workers. This study will employ a mixed methods design with a pre-experimental approach, employing a one-group pretest-posttest design for quantitative analysis and in-depth interviews for qualitative analysis. The population comprised residents of Tlogosari Kulon and Tlogosari Wetan who were still actively working and experiencing low back pain. Data collection was conducted over six weeks, with two weekly training sessions. The research instrument was the research team itself, while the instruments used were a Numerical Rating Scale (NRS) and an observation sheet using the PQRST mnemonic method: Provokes (Causes) and Palliatives (Relieves), Quality (Quality), Radiates (Radiates), Severity (Severity), and Time (Time). Quantitative analysis used the Kolmogorov-Smirnov test for data normality. Qualitative analysis employed thematic analysis. Data triangulation was performed by comparing interview results with quantitative data.